Intelligent monitoring device for birds

By using a bird intelligent monitoring device with working floats and lifting rotation monitoring components in waters, the problem of limited monitoring range in the prior art is solved, and comprehensive tracking and data collection of birds is achieved.

CN223080830UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11WENZHOU UNIV SANYANG WETLAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421862275.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bird monitoring devices cannot conduct comprehensive monitoring in areas with large water coverage, resulting in incomplete observation results.

Method used

A bird intelligent monitoring device is designed, including a working float, a lifting and rotary monitoring component, a bird lure component and a solar energy component. It is fixed in water by fixing the fixed component, and the lifting and rotating monitoring component realizes lifting and rotating. The bird lure component attracts birds, and the solar energy component provides electrical energy support.

Benefits of technology

A comprehensive monitoring of birds in water environments such as wetlands has been achieved, providing complete observation results, and improving the accuracy and coverage of monitoring data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent bird monitoring device which comprises a working floating platform, a fixing assembly installed in the middle of the working floating platform, a lifting and rotating monitoring assembly installed at one end of the working floating platform and a bird luring assembly installed at the other end of the working floating platform. The solar component is mounted on the working floating platform and is positioned between the lifting and rotating monitoring component and the bird luring component; a through hole is formed in the middle of the working floating platform, and the fixing assembly penetrates through the through hole and is embedded into sediment at the water bottom to fix the working floating platform. Through the arrangement of the working floating platform and the fixing assembly, the monitoring device can be used on the water surface, the monitoring device can be used in the wetland, comprehensive monitoring can be carried out in a place with a large water area coverage area, the collection equipment can be lifted and rotated in cooperation with the arrangement of the lifting assembly, and the monitoring device can be used for monitoring the water area. And the birds are tracked and recorded, so that a complete observation result is provided for observers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bird monitoring, and particularly relates to a bird intelligent monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Birds are a class of vertebrates with feathers, beaks without teeth, good at flying and laying eggs, and are widely distributed all over the world, including various ecological environments such as wetlands, forests, grasslands, cities, etc.

[0003] With the continuous expansion and intensification of human activities, the habitats of birds have been severely damaged and polluted, resulting in a sharp decline or even extinction of many bird populations. In order to protect birds and their habitats, the international community has taken a series of measures, such as establishing nature reserves and formulating relevant laws and regulations.

[0004] Birds are one of the indispensable biological resources on the earth and play an important role in ecological balance and biodiversity. And biodiversity observation is the regular measurement of biodiversity in a certain area, which is a basic work for protecting biodiversity and is of great significance for mastering the dynamic change trend of biodiversity and identifying the risk factors.

[0005] After retrieval, a utility model patent with the application number of CN202322516632.0 and the patent name of a monitoring device is publicly available. The rotation of the motor drives the rotation of the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the rotation of the gear, drives the movement of the rack plate, the rack plate drives the movement of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate drives the movement of the monitor. During the movement of the monitor, the movement of the monitor can be stopped at any time according to the actual monitoring work needs, thereby playing a role in improving the accuracy of monitoring data.

[0006] However, although the height of the detector can be adjusted according to the environment where birds move in the above technical solution, the monitor cannot rotate, the monitoring range is small, resulting in inaccurate monitoring data, and the above technical solution can only be used on land and cannot be adaptively distributed in places with a large water area coverage such as wetlands where birds gather, which is not conducive to the observers obtaining complete observation results.

[0007] Therefore, providing a bird intelligent monitoring device that is convenient for observers to obtain complete observation results is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently now. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a bird intelligent monitoring device to solve the problem that observers cannot obtain complete observation results when using the existing bird monitoring device in the background art.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a bird intelligence monitoring device, which includes a working floating platform, a fixing component installed at the middle position of the working floating platform, a lifting and rotating monitoring component installed at one end of the working floating platform, a bird attracting component installed at the other end of the working floating platform, and a solar energy component installed on the working floating platform between the lifting and rotating monitoring component and the bird attracting component; a through hole is provided at the middle position of the working floating platform, and the fixing component passes through the through hole and is embedded in the underwater sediment to fix the working floating platform.

[0010] Optionally, a rotating retracting structure, a connecting rope fixedly installed at one end on the rotating retracting structure, and an anchor claw fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rope, the connecting rope passes through the through hole, and the anchor claw is embedded in the underwater sediment.

[0011] Optionally, the lifting and rotating monitoring component includes a lifting structure installed at one end of the working floating platform, a rotating structure installed on the lifting structure, and a first acquisition device installed on the rotating structure.

[0012] Optionally, the lifting structure includes a lifting power source installed on the working floating platform, a connecting bracket installed on the working floating platform, a lifting lead screw whose two ends are respectively movably installed on the connecting bracket and the working floating platform, a lead screw nut installed on the lifting lead screw, a connecting plate installed on the lead screw nut, a guide rod whose two ends are respectively movably installed on the working floating platform and the connecting bracket, and the connecting plate is movably connected to the guide rod; the rotating structure is installed on the connecting plate, and the lifting lead screw is connected to the lifting power source.

[0013] Optionally, a control box is installed on the working floating platform, and a controller connected to the first acquisition device and a storage battery connected to the solar energy component are installed in the control box.

[0014] Optionally, the rotating structure includes an electric rotating disk installed on the top of the connecting plate, a U-shaped connecting frame installed on the electric rotating disk, a rotating power source installed on the U-shaped connecting frame, a driving gear installed on the rotating power source, a rotating rod movably installed on the U-shaped connecting frame, and a driven gear installed on the rotating rod and meshing with the driving gear; the first acquisition device is installed on the rotating rod.

[0015] Optionally, the bird attracting component includes a support frame installed at the other end of the working floating platform, a storage material sleeve installed on the top of the support frame, a cover installed on the top of the storage material sleeve, a drying structure installed on the cover, a discharging structure installed on the support frame, a discharging port provided at the storage material sleeve near the cover, a feeding plate installed at the discharging port, a resting rod installed on the storage material sleeve, a top plate installed on the top of the support frame, and a second acquisition device installed on the top plate and facing the feeding plate and the resting rod.

[0016] Optionally, the drying structure includes a connecting ring provided on the cover, a drying box movably installed inside the connecting ring, and a telescopic spring provided inside the connecting ring and in contact with the top surface of the drying box. The bottom surface of the drying box is in contact with the discharging structure.

[0017] Optionally, a guiding groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting ring, a guiding block adapted to the guiding groove is provided on the outer wall of the drying box, and a bolt is detachably installed on the connecting ring and located at the notch of the guiding groove; the drying box is filled with drying particles, and ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the drying box.

[0018] Optionally, the discharging structure includes a lifting electric cylinder installed at the bottom of the support frame, a lifting plate installed on the lifting electric cylinder, and a telescopic rod installed in the middle of the lifting plate. The other end of the telescopic rod is in contact with the bottom of the drying box.

[0019] Optionally, the solar energy component includes a two-axis tracking bracket installed on the working floating platform, a solar panel installed on the two-axis tracking bracket, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the storage battery.

[0020] Optionally, the first acquisition device and the second acquisition device include an image acquisition module and a sound acquisition module.

[0021] Optionally, an information extraction module, a feature comparison module, a data transmission module, a bird feature database, and a processing chip are provided in the controller.

[0022] Optionally, the information extraction module, the feature comparison module, the data transmission module, and the bird feature database are all electrically connected to the processing chip, the image acquisition module and the sound acquisition module are both electrically connected to the information extraction module, the data transmission module is wirelessly connected to the gateway through a 4G network base station, and the gateway is wirelessly connected to the monitoring site through the Internet protocol.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a bird intelligent monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] Through the arrangement of the working floating platform and the fixing component, the monitoring device of the present application can be used on the water surface, so that the monitoring device can be used in wetlands and comprehensively monitored in places with a large water area coverage. With the arrangement of the lifting component, the acquisition device can be lifted and rotated to track and record birds, thereby providing complete observation results for observers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 2It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing component of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting and rotating monitoring component of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 It is the present utility model Figure 3 The partial enlarged view at position A in it.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bird attracting component of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of the bird attracting component of the present utility model.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control box of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 9 It is the control flow chart of the present utility model.

[0034] Identifications in the figure: 1, working floating platform; 2, fixing component; 21, rotating and retracting structure; 211, rotating frame; 212, rotating motor; 213, rotating shaft; 22, connecting rope; 23, anchor claw; 3, lifting and rotating monitoring component; 31, lifting structure; 311, lifting power source; 312, connecting bracket; 313, lifting lead screw; 314, lead screw nut; 315, connecting plate; 316, guide rod; 32, rotating structure; 321, electric rotating disk; 322, U-shaped connecting frame; 323, rotating power source; 324, driving gear; 325, rotating rod; 326, driven gear; 33, first acquisition device; 4, bird attracting component; 41, support frame; 42, storage sleeve; 43, cover; 44, drying structure; 441, connecting ring; 442, drying box; 443, telescopic spring; 444, guide groove; 445, guide block; 446, bolt; 447, ventilation hole; 45, discharging structure; 451, lifting electric cylinder; 452, lifting disk; 453, telescopic rod; 46, discharging port; 47, feeding plate; 48, resting rod; 49, top plate; 5, solar energy component; 51, dual-axis tracking bracket; 52, solar panel; 6, through hole; 7, control box; 71, controller; 72, storage battery; 8, second acquisition device. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0036] The bird intelligence monitoring device of the present application can be applicable to occasions such as monitoring birds in wetlands. Of course, it can also be used in other similar application scenarios. The bird intelligence monitoring device will be described in detail below.

[0037] Refer to the attached Figure 1 — Figure 9 As shown, it shows a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the bird intelligence monitoring device of the present application. The bird intelligence monitoring device, wherein, includes a working floating platform 1, a fixing component 2 installed at the middle position of the working floating platform 1, a lifting and rotating monitoring component 3 installed at one end of the working floating platform 1, a bird attracting component 4 installed at the other end of the working floating platform 1, and a solar energy component 5 installed on the working floating platform 1 between the lifting and rotating monitoring component 3 and the bird attracting component 4; a through hole 6 is provided at the middle position of the working floating platform 1.

[0038] Through the setting of the working floating platform 1 of the present utility model, the detection device of the present application can be used normally in the water of the wetland, ensuring that the birds in the wetland can be monitored; through the setting of the fixing component 2, the working floating platform 1 can be fixed in the wetland to prevent the working floating platform 1 from moving randomly, facilitating subsequent maintenance of the lifting and rotating monitoring component 3, the bird attracting component 4, the solar energy component 5, etc. by the staff; through the setting of the lifting and rotating monitoring component 3, the birds can be monitored by lifting and rotating, and the birds can be tracked and monitored; through the setting of the bird attracting component 4, the birds can be attracted, facilitating close monitoring of the birds, facilitating monitoring of the feeding situation of the birds, and facilitating the observer to obtain more detailed data of the birds; through the setting of the solar energy component 5, solar energy can be converted into electric energy, increasing the endurance of the monitoring device; through the setting of the through hole 6, the fixing component 2 is avoided, so that the fixing component 2 can be embedded in the bottom sediment of the water to fix the working floating platform 1.

[0039] Refer to the attached Figure 1 and 2 As shown, in the present utility model, the fixing component 2 includes a rotating retracting structure 21 installed at the top of the working floating platform 1 at the orifice of the through hole, a connecting rope 22 fixedly installed at one end on the rotating retracting structure 21, an anchor claw 23 fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rope 22, the connecting rope 22 passes through the through hole 6, and the anchor claw 23 is embedded in the bottom sediment of the water.

[0040] The present utility model is provided with a rotary retracting structure 21, which is used to drive the connection rope 22 to retract and extend, thereby controlling the lifting of the anchor claw 23 and driving the anchor claw 23 to retract and extend; through the arrangement of the connection rope 22, the rotary retracting structure 21 is connected to the anchor claw 23, enabling the anchor claw 23 and the rotary retracting structure 21 to interact with each other; through the arrangement of the anchor claw 23, it can be embedded in the bottom sediment of the water, and then through the action of the connection rope 22 on the rotary retracting structure 21, the working floating platform 1 is relatively fixed to prevent the working floating platform 1 from moving randomly.

[0041] Refer to the appendix Figure 2 As shown, in the present utility model, the rotary retracting structure 21 includes a rotary frame 211 installed on the top surface of the working floating platform 1 at the orifice of the through hole 6, a rotary motor 212 installed on the rotary frame 211, and a rotary shaft 213 with one end installed on the output shaft of the rotary motor 212 through a coupling, and the other end of the rotary shaft 213 is movably connected to the rotary frame 211; the connection rope 22 is tied to the rotary shaft 213.

[0042] The present utility model provides an installation position for the rotary motor 212 and the rotary shaft 213 through the arrangement of the rotary frame 211; through the arrangement of the rotary motor 212, as a power source, it drives the rotary shaft 213 to rotate; it should be particularly noted that one end of the connection rope 22 is fixedly tied to the rotary shaft 213, and when the rotary shaft 213 rotates, the connection rope 22 will be wound around the rotary shaft 213.

[0043] Refer to the appendix Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in the present utility model, the lifting and rotating monitoring assembly 3 includes a lifting structure 31 installed on one end of the working floating platform 1, a rotating structure 32 installed on the lifting structure 31, and a first acquisition device 33 installed on the rotating structure 32.

[0044] The present utility model drives the rotating structure 32 to move up and down through the lifting structure 31, and drives the first acquisition device 33 to rotate through the rotating structure 32, enabling the first acquisition device 33 to move up and down and rotate, thereby tracking and monitoring birds, so that the observers can obtain complete monitoring data.

[0045] Refer to the appendix Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, in the present invention, the lifting structure 31 includes a lifting power source 311 installed on the working floating platform 1, a connecting bracket 312 installed on the working floating platform 1, a lifting lead screw 313 whose two ends are respectively movably installed on the connecting bracket 312 and the working floating platform 1, a lead screw nut 314 installed on the lifting lead screw 313, a connecting plate 315 installed on the lead screw nut 314, a guide rod 316 whose two ends are respectively movably installed on the working floating platform 1 and the connecting bracket 312, and the connecting plate 315 is movably connected to the guide rod 316; the rotating structure 32 is installed on the connecting plate 315. It should be particularly noted that the lifting power source 311 and the lifting lead screw 313 are connected through a gear set.

[0046] In this utility model, through the setting of the lifting power source 311, as the lifting power source, it can drive the lifting lead screw 313 to rotate, so that the lead screw nut 314 moves up and down; through the setting of the lead screw nut 314, cooperating with the lifting lead screw 313, the connecting plate 315 can move up and down; through the setting of the guide rod 316, while guiding the connecting plate 315, it limits the connecting plate 315, forming two connection points on the connecting plate 315, preventing the lead screw nut 314 from rotating synchronously with the lifting lead screw 313, ensuring that the lead screw nut 314 can move up and down along the lifting lead screw 313; the rotating structure 32 is installed on the connecting plate 315, so that the rotating structure 32 can move up and down.

[0047] Refer to the attached Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, in this utility model, the rotating structure 32 includes an electric rotating disk 321 installed on the top of the connecting plate 315, a U-shaped connecting frame 322 installed on the electric rotating disk 321, a rotating power source 323 installed on the U-shaped connecting frame 322, a driving gear 324 installed on the rotating power source 323, a rotating rod 325 movably installed on the U-shaped connecting frame 322, and a driven gear 326 installed on the rotating rod 325 and meshing with the driving gear 324; the first acquisition device 33 is installed on the rotating rod 325.

[0048] In this utility model, through the setting of the electric rotating disk 321, as the rotating power source, it drives the first acquisition device 33 to rotate, so that the first acquisition device 33 can track and monitor birds; through the setting of the U-shaped connecting frame 322, it provides an installation position for the rotating power source 323; through the setting of the driving gear 324 and the driven gear 326, the power of the rotating power source 323 is transmitted, so that the rotating power source 323 can drive the rotating rod 325 to rotate, thereby driving the first acquisition device 33 to rotate; it should be particularly noted that both the rotating power source 323 and the lifting power source 311 can be stepper motors, and the rotating power source 323 only rotates by plus or minus 180°, thus avoiding wire entanglement.

[0049] Refer to the appendix Figure 5 — Figure 8 As shown, in the present utility model, the bird attracting assembly 4 includes a support frame 41 installed at the other end of the working floating platform 1, a storage sleeve 42 installed on the top of the support frame 41, a cover 43 installed on the top of the storage sleeve 42, a drying structure 44 installed on the cover 43, a discharging structure 45 installed on the support frame 41, a discharging port 46 provided at the storage sleeve 42 near the cover 43, a feeding plate 47 installed at the discharging port 46, a rest rod 48 installed on the storage sleeve 42, a top plate 49 installed on the top of the support frame 41, and a second acquisition device 8 installed on the top plate 49 facing the feeding plate 47 and the rest rod 48; a control box 7 is installed on the working floating platform 1, and a controller 71 connected to the first acquisition device 33 and the second acquisition device 8, and a storage battery 72 connected to the solar energy assembly 5 are installed in the control box 7.

[0050] Through the setting of the support frame 41 in the present utility model, the feeding position is raised, and installation conditions are provided for the discharging structure 45; through the setting of the storage sleeve 42, it is used to store bird feed; through the setting of the cover 43, it is used to cover the top of the storage sleeve 42 and cover the feeding port; through the setting of the drying structure 44, since the monitoring device is set on the wetland and there is more water vapor in the air, which easily causes the feed to deteriorate, through the setting of the drying structure 44, the water vapor can be absorbed to extend the storage time of the feed in the storage sleeve 42; through the setting of the discharging port 46, it is used to discharge the feed in the storage sleeve 42 to attract birds; through the setting of the feeding plate 47, it is used to place the feed to attract birds; through the setting of the rest rod 48, a position for birds to stand and rest is provided; through the setting of the top plate 49, rainwater is blocked to prevent the feed from contacting the rainwater; through the setting of the second acquisition device 8, the observer can closely observe the scenes when the birds are resting and eating.

[0051] It should be noted that the first acquisition device 33 and the second acquisition device 8 in this application both include an image acquisition module and a sound acquisition module. The image acquisition module is used to acquire images of birds, and the sound acquisition module is used to acquire the sounds of birds; an information extraction module, a feature comparison module, a data transmission module, a bird feature database, and a processing chip are provided in the controller 71; among them, the information extraction module, the feature comparison module, the data transmission module, and the bird feature database are all electrically connected to the processing chip. The image acquisition module and the sound acquisition module are both electrically connected to the information extraction module. The data transmission module is wirelessly connected to the gateway through a 4G network base station, and the gateway is wirelessly connected to the monitoring site through the Internet protocol. The first acquisition device 33, the second acquisition device 8, and the controller 71 in this application are all prior arts and are disclosed in the utility model patent with the application number CN202321821488.5 and the patent name of an ecological floating island with a bird intelligent monitoring and identification function. Therefore, this application will not be elaborated here.

[0052] Refer to the appendix Figure 5 — Figure 7 As shown, in the present utility model, the drying structure 44 includes a connecting ring 441 provided on the cover 43, a drying box 442 movably installed in the upper part of the connecting ring 441, and a telescopic spring 443 provided in the connecting ring 441 and in contact with the top surface of the drying box 442. The bottom surface of the drying box 442 is in contact with the discharging structure 45. It should be noted that the connecting ring 441 is adapted to the storage sleeve 42.

[0053] Through the setting of the connecting ring 441 in the present utility model, an installation position is provided for the drying box 442; through the setting of the telescopic spring 443, the position of the drying box 442 can be limited. When the discharging structure 45 does not discharge materials, the drying box 442 is located at the orifice of the discharging port 46, and the air entering the discharging port 46 can be dried to prevent the feed in the storage sleeve 42 from mildewing and deteriorating due to humid air.

[0054] Refer to the appendix Figure 5 — Figure 7 As shown, in the present utility model, a guiding groove 444 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting ring 441, a guiding block 445 adapted to the guiding groove 444 is provided on the outer wall of the drying box 442, and a detachable pin 446 is installed on the connecting ring 441, and the pin 446 is located at the notch of the guiding groove 444; the drying box 442 is filled with drying particles, and ventilation holes 447 are evenly distributed on the drying box 442. It should be noted that the pin 446 is a detachable pin and can be disassembled by a pin puller. Of course, bolts or the like can be used for limiting.

[0055] Through the arrangement of the guiding groove 444 and in cooperation with the guiding block 445, the movement of the drying box 442 can be guided; through the arrangement of the bolt 446, the position of the guiding block 445 can be defined to ensure the connection relationship between the guiding block 445 and the guiding groove 444. When it is necessary to replace the drying particles in the drying box 442, the bolt 446 can be disassembled, so as to replace the drying particles in the drying box 442; through the arrangement of the ventilation holes 447, contacting with the air, the air can be dried to prevent the feed in the storage sleeve 42 from mildewing and deteriorating due to humid air.

[0056] Refer to the appendix Figure 5 — Figure 7 As shown, in the present utility model, the discharging structure 45 includes a lifting electric cylinder 451 installed at the bottom of the support frame 41, a lifting plate 452 installed on the lifting electric cylinder 451, and a telescopic rod 453 installed at the middle position of the lifting plate 452. The other end of the telescopic rod 453 contacts the bottom of the drying box 442.

[0057] Through the arrangement of the lifting electric cylinder 451, as the discharging power source, it pushes the lifting plate 452 to move up and down to control the discharging of the feed; through the arrangement of the lifting plate 452, the feed can be supported and driven to move up and down; through the arrangement of the telescopic rod 453, it is used to control the drying box 442. When discharging, the telescopic rod 453 will push the drying box 442 to rise to compress the telescopic spring 443. When the drying box 442 moves to the limit position, the telescopic rod 453 will contract to ensure discharging. After discharging is completed, the lifting plate 452 descends. At this time, the telescopic rod 453 will first reset, and only after the telescopic rod 453 resets will the telescopic spring 443 push the drying box 442 to reset; it should be particularly noted that the telescopic rod 453 also expands and contracts through a spring, and the elastic coefficient of the spring used in the telescopic rod is greater than that of the telescopic spring 443, that is, the telescopic spring 443 is compressed first, and then the telescopic rod 453 is compressed.

[0058] Refer to the appendix Figure 1 As shown, in the present utility model, the solar energy assembly 5 includes a two-axis tracking bracket 51 installed on the working floating platform 1 and a solar panel 52 installed on the two-axis tracking bracket 51. The solar panel 52 is electrically connected to the storage battery 72.

[0059] Through the arrangement of the two-axis tracking bracket 51, the solar panel 52 can be driven to face the sun, increasing the solar energy received by the solar panel 52, increasing the converted electric energy, and improving the endurance of the device. It should be particularly noted that the two-axis tracking bracket 51 belongs to the prior art, and this application will not elaborate on it here.

[0060] Refer to the appendixFigure 1 — Figure 9 As shown, the working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0061] In this application, the biaxial tracking bracket 51 drives the solar panel 52 to move according to the sun's azimuth, so that the solar panel 52 always faces the sun, ensuring that the solar panel 52 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store the electrical energy in the storage battery 72, and the storage battery 72 provides electrical energy for each component of the entire detection device; when the sound collection module of the first collection device 33 collects the sound of birds or the image collection module collects the images of birds, the information is transmitted to the controller 71, and the controller 71 controls the lifting structure 31 and the rotating structure 32 in the lifting and rotating monitoring component 3 to move, driving the first collection device 33 to lift or rotate, so as to search for birds, and monitor the birds after searching; the second collection device 8 can monitor and collect the birds on the perching rod 48 or the feeding plate 47.

[0062] It should be particularly noted that the discharging structure 45 is controlled by the controller 71, and the controller 71 is provided with a timing function to control the discharging structure 45 to discharge feed at equal intervals; specifically, the controller 71 controls the lifting electric cylinder 451 to start working, and the lifting electric cylinder 451 moves the lifting disc 452 upward. The telescopic rod 453 on the lifting disc 452 pushes the drying box 442 upward, and the drying box 442 compresses the telescopic spring 443. When the lifting disc 452 rises to the specified position and stops, the feed falls out from the discharge port 46. After maintaining for a period of time, the controller 71 controls the lifting electric cylinder 451 to reset, and starts timing again after reset. When the specified time is reached, the controller 71 controls the lifting electric cylinder 451 to continue working, and the output length of the output rod of the lifting electric cylinder 451 increases by a specified distance. An infrared distance sensor can be added at the bottom of the lifting disc 452 for control, and so on until the lifting disc 452 rises to the highest position.

[0063] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present application, not limiting the present application. Any solution obtained by simply transforming the present application belongs to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Bird intelligence monitoring device, characterized in that, It includes a working floating platform (1), a fixing component (2) installed at the middle position of the working floating platform (1), a lifting, rotating and monitoring component (3) installed at one end of the working floating platform (1), a bird attracting component (4) installed at the other end of the working floating platform (1), and a solar energy component (5) installed on the working floating platform (1) between the lifting, rotating and monitoring component (3) and the bird attracting component (4). A through hole (6) is provided at the middle position of the working floating platform (1), and the fixing component (2) passes through the through hole (6) and is embedded in the underwater sediment to fix the working floating platform (1).

2. The bird intelligence monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (2) includes a rotating, retracting and releasing structure (21) installed at the top of the working floating platform (1) at the orifice of the through hole, a connecting rope (22) with one end fixedly installed on the rotating, retracting and releasing structure (21), and an anchor claw (23) fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rope (22). The connecting rope (22) is arranged through the through hole (6), and the anchor claw (23) is embedded in the underwater sediment.

3. The bird intelligence monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting, rotating and monitoring component (3) includes a lifting structure (31) installed at one end of the working floating platform (1), a rotating structure (32) installed on the lifting structure (31), and a first acquisition device (33) installed on the rotating structure (32).

4. The bird intelligence monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting structure (31) includes a lifting power source (311) installed on the working floating platform (1), a connecting bracket (312) installed on the working floating platform (1), a lifting lead screw (313) with both ends movably installed on the connecting bracket (312) and the working floating platform (1) respectively, a lead screw nut (314) installed on the lifting lead screw (313), a connecting plate (315) installed on the lead screw nut (314), and guide rods (316) with both ends movably installed on the working floating platform (1) and the connecting bracket (312) respectively. The connecting plate (315) is movably connected to the guide rods (316); the rotating structure (32) is installed on the connecting plate (315), and the lifting lead screw (313) is connected to the lifting power source (311). A control box (7) is installed on the working floating platform (1), and a controller (71) connected to the first acquisition device (33) and a storage battery (72) connected to the solar energy component (5) are installed in the control box (7).

5. The bird intelligence monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein The rotating structure (32) includes an electric rotating disk (321) installed at the top of the connecting plate (315), a U-shaped connecting frame (322) installed on the electric rotating disk (321), a rotating power source (323) installed on the U-shaped connecting frame (322), a driving gear (324) installed on the rotating power source (323), a rotating rod (325) movably installed on the U-shaped connecting frame (322), and a driven gear (326) installed on the rotating rod (325) and meshing with the driving gear (324); the first acquisition device (33) is installed on the rotating rod (325).

6. The bird intelligence monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bird attracting component (4) includes a support frame (41) installed at the other end of the working floating platform (1), a storage sleeve (42) installed at the top of the support frame (41), a cover (43) installed at the top of the storage sleeve (42), a drying structure (44) installed on the cover (43), a discharging structure (45) installed on the support frame (41), a discharging port (46) provided on the storage sleeve (42) near the cover (43), a feeding plate (47) installed at the discharging port (46), a rest rod (48) installed on the storage sleeve (42), a top plate (49) installed at the top of the support frame (41), and a second collection device (8) installed on the top plate (49) facing the feeding plate (47) and the rest rod (48).

7. The bird intelligence monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drying structure (44) includes a connecting ring (441) provided on the cover (43), a drying box (442) movably installed inside the connecting ring (441), a telescopic spring (443) provided inside the connecting ring (441) and in contact with the top surface of the drying box (442), and the bottom surface of the drying box (442) is in contact with the discharging structure (45).

8. The bird intelligence monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein, A guiding groove (444) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting ring (441), a guiding block (445) adapted to the guiding groove (444) is provided on the outer wall of the drying box (442), and a bolt (446) is detachably installed on the connecting ring (441), and the bolt (446) is located at the notch of the guiding groove (444); The drying box (442) is filled with drying particles, and ventilation holes (447) are evenly distributed on the drying box (442).

9. The bird intelligence monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The discharging structure (45) includes a lifting electric cylinder (451) installed at the bottom of the support frame (41), a lifting plate (452) installed on the lifting electric cylinder (451), and a telescopic rod (453) installed at the middle position of the lifting plate (452), and the other end of the telescopic rod (453) is in contact with the bottom of the drying box (442).

10. The bird intelligence monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The solar energy component (5) includes a two-axis tracking bracket (51) installed on the working floating platform (1), a solar panel (52) installed on the two-axis tracking bracket (51), and the solar panel (52) is electrically connected to the storage battery (72).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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