Prawn seed collecting device
Through the cooperation of nylon rope and electronic control unit, the problem of shrimp seedlings falling out caused by tilting the collection net is solved, and the stability and efficiency of shrimp seedlings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421903686.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
During the collection process of the existing shrimp seedling collection device, the collection net is easily tilted due to the use of a single rope to control the collection net to rise, causing the shrimp seedling to fall out of the collection net, affecting the quality of subsequent feeding.
The nylon rope is used to synchronize and stably pull the shrimp seed collection net from the four corners. The sliding frame, sliding seat and rotating roller are controlled through the electronic control unit to achieve stable lifting and position adjustment of the collection net to avoid tilting.
The rapid and stable lifting and lowering of the shrimp seedling collection net is achieved to prevent the shrimp seedling from falling out and ensure collection efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223080869U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of prawn seedling breeding, and particularly relates to a prawn seedling collection device. Background Art
[0002] Prawn seedlings refer to individuals in the larval stage of prawns. This stage is the starting stage of the production cycle of cultured prawns. The quality of prawn seedlings directly affects the success rate and yield of aquaculture. The cultivation and management of prawn seedlings are important links in the aquaculture process. In the cultivation of prawn seedlings, a prawn seedling collection device is needed to collect prawn seedlings.
[0003] In the existing prawn seedling collection device, the wire rope of the prawn seedling collection net is controlled by controlling the operation of the winch to pay out the wire rope, so that the wire rope drives the prawn seedling collection net to sink into the storage pond. The prawn seedling collection net is driven by a drive module to move in the storage pond. When the prawn seedling collection net moves to a suitable position, the winch is controlled to take in the wire rope, so that the wire rope drives the prawn seedling collection net to rise, and the prawn seedlings in the storage pond are netted into the prawn seedling collection net. However, in the actual use process, since only one wire rope is used to control the rise of the prawn seedling collection net when collecting prawn seedlings, and during the process of collecting prawn seedlings, most of the prawn seedlings may not be located at the inner bottom end of the prawn seedling collection net. Therefore, during the rising process of the prawn seedling collection net, due to the weight of the prawn seedlings, the prawn seedling collection net may tilt to a certain extent, and then the opening above the prawn seedling collection net tilts, so that some prawn seedlings may fall out of the prawn seedling collection net and fall into the storage pond. The quality of the prawn seedlings falling out of the prawn seedling collection net may be problematic, affecting the subsequent breeding work. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of this, in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a prawn seedling collection device, which can stably pull the prawn seedling collection net to rise synchronously from the four corners by using nylon ropes, quickly and stably net out the prawn seedlings in the breeding pond, and can effectively avoid the prawn seedlings falling out of the prawn seedling collection net due to the tilt of the prawn seedling collection net during the upward pulling process.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows: A prawn seedling collection device includes a bracket. At the four corners of the lower end of the bracket, there are supports respectively. At the inner top of the bracket, symmetrically distributed guiding chutes are provided. A sliding frame is slidably arranged between the guiding chutes. At the lower end of the sliding frame, there is a mounting seat. Inside the mounting seat, a sliding seat is slidably arranged. At the lower surface of the sliding seat, a fixed seat is welded and fixed. At the lower surface of the fixed seat, there is a collection seat. At the inner top of the collection seat, a plurality of uniformly distributed U-shaped rotating seats are provided. Inside each U-shaped rotating seat, a rotating roller is rotatably arranged. Nylon ropes are wound around the outer sides of the rotating rollers respectively. Between the bottom ends of the nylon ropes, there is a prawn seedling collection net. On the bracket, there is also an electric control unit one for driving the sliding frame to move. On the mounting seat, there is also an electric control unit two for driving the sliding seat to move. Between the fixed seat and the collection seat, there is also an electric control unit three for driving the prawn seedling collection net to lift and lower; at the four corners of the lower surface of the support, fixing holes are respectively opened. At the lower surface of the support, rubber pads are adhesively fixed respectively.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the electric control unit one includes adjusting lead screws one symmetrically and rotatably arranged inside the inner top of the bracket. The adjusting lead screws one are all threadedly connected with the sliding frame. On the left side of the bracket, there are two symmetrically distributed motor seats one. Inside each motor seat one, there is a motor two. The output shafts of the motor two are respectively fixed to the adjacent adjusting lead screws one through couplings.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the electric control unit two includes an adjusting lead screw two rotatably arranged in the middle inside the mounting seat. The adjusting lead screw two is threadedly connected with the sliding seat. At the rear side of the mounting seat, there is a motor seat two. Inside the motor seat two, there is a motor three. The output shaft of the motor three is fixed to the adjusting lead screw two through a coupling.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the electric control unit three includes a bevel gear two rotatably arranged in the middle at the inner top of the collection seat through a rotating shaft. At one end of each rotating roller close to the vertical center of the collection seat, there is a bevel gear one. The bevel gear ones are all meshed and connected with the bevel gear two. On the fixed seat, there is also an electric control component for driving the bevel gear two to rotate; the electric control component includes a motor one arranged inside the fixed seat. The output shaft of the motor one is fixed to the rotating shaft through a coupling; at the front side of the bracket, there is a control panel. The motor one, the motor two and the motor three are all electrically connected to the control panel.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0010] Firstly, by controlling the operation of the motor two through the control panel, and then driving the sliding frame to slide left or right at the upper end of the bracket through the threaded relationship between the adjusting lead screw one and the sliding frame, thereby driving the prawn seedling collection net to move quickly and smoothly left or right in the water.
[0011] Second, the operation of the third motor is regulated through the control panel. Then, by adjusting the thread relationship between the second lead screw and the sliding seat, the sliding seat is driven to move forward or backward. Thus, the sliding seat drives the shrimp seedling collection net to move forward or backward quickly and stably in the water. Through the cooperation of the second and third motors, the position of the shrimp seedling collection net in the water can be adjusted quickly and stably.
[0012] Third, the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating shaft connected thereto to rotate. Through the meshing relationship between the second helical gear and the first helical gear, the first helical gear is driven to rotate synchronously, so that the roller rotates synchronously. Through the rotation of the roller, the nylon rope wound thereon is paid out or wound in, so that the nylon rope can stably pull up the shrimp seedling collection net synchronously from the four corners, and quickly and stably net out the shrimp seedlings in the breeding pond. It can effectively prevent the shrimp seedlings from falling out of the shrimp seedling collection net due to the inclination of the shrimp seedling collection net during the process of pulling up the shrimp seedling collection net upward.
[0013] Fourth, the support is fixed by screwing the bolt through the fixing hole. During use, the rubber pads adhesively fixed on the lower surface of the support can effectively prevent the support from being damaged due to over-tightening of the bolt. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0014] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic internal sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is an enlarged structural diagram at A of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic internal planar structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 101, support; 102, support; 103, sliding frame; 104, first motor seat; 105, guiding chute; 106, first adjusting lead screw; 107, mounting seat; 108, sliding seat; 109, second adjusting lead screw; 110, second motor seat; 111, fixed seat; 112, collecting seat; 201, U-shaped rotating seat; 202, roller; 203, nylon rope; 204, shrimp seedling collection net; 205, first helical gear; 206, second helical gear; 207, first motor; 301, control panel. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0020] To better understand the present utility model, the content of the present utility model will be further clearly elaborated below in conjunction with embodiments. However, the protected content of the present utility model is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details.
[0021] As Figure 1 , 2 , as shown in FIGS. 4, it includes a bracket 101. At the four corners of the lower end of the bracket 101, there are support seats 102 respectively. At the inner top of the bracket 101, symmetrically distributed guiding chutes 105 are provided. A sliding frame 103 is slidably arranged between the guiding chutes 105. At the lower end of the sliding frame 103, there is a mounting seat 107. Inside the mounting seat 107, a sliding seat 108 is slidably arranged. The lower surface of the sliding seat 108 is welded and fixed with a fixing seat 111. At the lower surface of the fixing seat 111, there is a collecting seat 112. At the inner top of the collecting seat 112, a plurality of uniformly distributed U-shaped rotating seats 201 are provided. Inside the U-shaped rotating seats 201, rotating rollers 202 are respectively rotatably arranged. Nylon ropes 203 are wound around the outer sides of the rotating rollers 202. Between the bottom ends of the nylon ropes 203, there is a prawn seedling collecting net 204. On the bracket 101, there is also an electric control unit one for driving the sliding frame 103 to move. On the mounting seat 107, there is also an electric control unit two for driving the sliding seat 108 to move. Between the fixing seat 111 and the collecting seat 112, there is also an electric control unit three for driving the prawn seedling collecting net to lift and lower.
[0022] As Figure 1 , 2 , as shown in FIGS. 4, the electric control unit one includes adjusting lead screws one 106 symmetrically and rotatably arranged inside the inner top of the bracket 101. The adjusting lead screws one 106 are respectively threadedly connected with the sliding frame 103. On the left side of the bracket 101, there are two symmetrically distributed motor seats one 104. Inside the motor seats one 104, there are motors two respectively. The output shafts of the motors two are respectively fixed to the adjacent adjusting lead screws one 106 through couplings. The electric control unit two includes an adjusting lead screw two 109 rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting seat 107. The adjusting lead screw two 109 is threadedly connected with the sliding seat 108. At the rear side of the mounting seat 107, there is a motor seat two 110. Inside the motor seat two 110, there is a motor three. The output shaft of the motor three is fixed to the adjusting lead screw two 109 through a coupling.
[0023] As Figure 2 , 3As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the third electronic control unit includes a second helical gear 206 rotatably arranged at the middle of the inner top of the collection base 112 through a rotating shaft. One end of each roller 202 close to the vertical center of the collection base 112 is provided with a first helical gear 205, and the first helical gears 205 are all meshed with the second helical gear 206. An electronic control component for driving the second helical gear 206 to rotate is further arranged on the fixed base 111. The electronic control component includes a first motor 207 arranged inside the fixed base 111, and the output shaft of the first motor 207 is fixed to the rotating shaft through a coupling.
[0024] As Figure 1 , 2 , 4, a control panel 301 is arranged on the front side of the bracket 101, and the first motor 207, the second motor and the third motor are all electrically connected to the control panel 301.
[0025] In the cultivation of prawn fry, when it is necessary to collect prawn fry, the operator controls the operation of the first motor 207 through the control panel 301, so that the output shaft of the first motor 207 drives the rotating shaft connected thereto to rotate. Then, the rotating shaft drives the second bevel gear 206 at the lower end of its outer arc surface to rotate. During the rotation of the second bevel gear 206, the first bevel gear 205 is driven to rotate synchronously through the meshing relationship between the second bevel gear 206 and the first bevel gear 205. Then, the first bevel gear 205 drives the rollers 202 connected thereto to rotate respectively, so that the rollers 202 rotate synchronously. The nylon rope 203 wound around the rollers 202 is paid out through the rotation of the rollers 202, so that the nylon rope 203 on the rollers 202 is lowered synchronously. Then, the nylon rope 203 drives the prawn fry collection net 204 to quickly and smoothly sink into the water. The operator controls the operation of the second motor through the control panel 301, so that the output shaft of the second motor drives the first adjusting screw rod 106 connected thereto to rotate. Then, through the threaded relationship between the first adjusting screw rod 106 and the sliding frame 103, the sliding frame 103 is driven to slide left or right on the upper end of the bracket 101. Then, the prawn fry collection net 204 is driven to quickly and smoothly move left or right in the water. The operator controls the operation of the third motor through the control panel 301, so that the output shaft of the third motor drives the second adjusting screw rod 109 connected thereto to rotate. Then, through the threaded relationship between the second adjusting screw rod 109 and the sliding seat 108, the sliding seat 108 is driven to move forward or backward. Then, the sliding seat 108 drives the prawn fry collection net 204 to quickly and smoothly move forward or backward in the water. Through the cooperation of the second motor and the third motor, the position of the prawn fry collection net 204 in the water can be quickly and stably adjusted. The operator controls the output shaft of the first motor 207 to reverse through the control panel 301, so that the rollers 202 rotating inside the U-shaped rotating seat 201 reverse at the same time. Then, the rollers 202 drive the nylon rope 203 wound around them to take up the line synchronously, so that the nylon rope 203 can stably pull the prawn fry collection net 204 to rise synchronously from the four corners, and quickly and stably net out the prawn fry in the breeding pond. It can effectively avoid the prawn fry falling out of the prawn fry collection net 204 due to the inclination of the prawn fry collection net 204 during the process of pulling up the prawn fry collection net 204 upward.
[0026] According to another embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1 、 2 、4 shows, fixing holes are respectively formed at the four corners of the lower surface of the support 102, and rubber pads are adhesively fixed on the lower surface of the support 102. During use, the support 102 is fixed by passing bolts through the fixing holes and then screwing the bolts. The rubber pads adhesively fixed on the lower surface of the support 102 can effectively prevent the support 102 from being damaged due to over-tightening of the bolts.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Any other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention shall be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims
1. A penaeid shrimp seedling collection device, including a bracket (101), and pedestals (102) are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the bracket (101), and it is characterized in that: The inner top of the bracket (101) is provided with symmetrically distributed guiding chutes (105). A sliding frame (103) is slidably arranged between the guiding chutes (105). The lower end of the sliding frame (103) is provided with a mounting seat (107). A sliding seat (108) is slidably arranged inside the mounting seat (107). A fixing seat (111) is welded and fixed to the lower surface of the sliding seat (108). A collecting seat (112) is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing seat (111). A plurality of uniformly distributed U-shaped rotating seats (201) are arranged at the inner top of the collecting seat (112). A roller (202) is rotatably arranged inside each U-shaped rotating seat (201). A nylon rope (203) is wound around the outer side of each roller (202). A prawn seedling collecting net (204) is arranged between the bottom ends of the nylon ropes (203). An electric control unit one for driving the sliding frame (103) to move is further arranged on the bracket (101). An electric control unit two for driving the sliding seat (108) to move is further arranged on the mounting seat (107). An electric control unit three for driving the prawn seedling collecting net to lift is further arranged between the fixing seat (111) and the collecting seat (112).
2. The penaeid shrimp fry collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control unit one includes adjusting screws one (106) symmetrically and rotatably arranged inside the inner top of the bracket (101). The adjusting screws one (106) are threadedly connected to the sliding frame (103). Two symmetrically distributed motor seats one (104) are arranged on the left side of the bracket (101). Motors two are arranged inside each motor seat one (104). The output shafts of the motors two are respectively fixed to the adjacent adjusting screws one (106) through couplings.
3. The penaeid fry collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric control unit two includes an adjusting screw two (109) rotatably arranged in the middle inside the mounting seat (107). The adjusting screw two (109) is threadedly connected to the sliding seat (108). A motor seat two (110) is arranged at the rear side of the mounting seat (107). A motor three is arranged inside the motor seat two (110). The output shaft of the motor three is fixed to the adjusting screw two (109) through a coupling.
4. The penaeid shrimp fry collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric control unit three includes a bevel gear two (206) rotatably arranged at the middle of the inner top of the collecting seat (112) through a rotating shaft. Bevel gears one (205) are arranged at the ends of the rollers (202) close to the vertical center of the collecting seat (112). The bevel gears one (205) are meshed and connected to the bevel gear two (206). An electric control component for driving the bevel gear two (206) to rotate is further arranged on the fixing seat (111).
5. The prawn seedling collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric control component includes a motor one (207) arranged inside the fixing seat (111). The output shaft of the motor one (207) is fixed to the rotating shaft through a coupling.
6. The penaeid shrimp fry collecting device according to claim 5, wherein: A control panel (301) is arranged on the front side of the bracket (101). The motor one (207), the motor two and the motor three are all electrically connected to the control panel (301).
7. The penaeid fry collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixing holes are respectively opened at the four corners of the lower surface of the support (102). Rubber pads are adhesively fixed to the lower surface of the support (102).