Crushing device for perforated brick production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for perforated brick production, which comprises a crushing box, a crushing roller is rotatably connected between the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the crushing box through a bearing, the front side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the joint of the crushing roller. By arranging the crushing box, the crushing roller, the rotating motor and the crushing lining plate, raw materials can be crushed conveniently, and by arranging the adjusting box, the screw rod, the concave plate and the servo motor, the crushing distance between the crushing roller and the crushing lining plate can be adjusted, so that the size of crushed particles of the raw materials is adjusted, and the crushing efficiency is improved. Through the arrangement of the structure, the crushing device has the advantage of having the function of adjusting the size of crushed particles when the crushing device is used, and the problem that the crushing device does not have the function of adjusting the size of the crushed particles when the crushing device is used is solved, so that the limitation of the size of the crushed particles is avoided, and meanwhile, the use requirements of customers can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of porous brick production, in particular to a crushing device for porous brick production. Background Technique

[0002] The porous brick is made of clay, fly ash and other main raw materials, formed and baked. The porosity is not less than 15%-30%. The pore shape is round or non-round. The pore size is small and the number is large. The load-bearing sintered porous brick with rectangular or round holes is by no means the same as just making some holes in the brick. It is mainly applicable to load-bearing walls;

[0003] Among them, the patent with the existing publication number CN215996896U discloses a crushing device for porous brick production, including a machine shell and a screening and gathering mechanism. A crushing cavity is opened in the machine shell, a crushing mechanism is rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity, and a driving motor for driving the crushing mechanism to rotate is fixedly connected to the machine shell. The screening and gathering mechanism includes a sieve plate, and the sieve plate is located at the lower end of the crushing cavity; however, the above patent does not have the function of adjusting the size of the crushed particles, resulting in only being able to crush the raw materials into particles of a fixed size. This crushing method cannot adjust the particle size of the raw materials according to the actual production requirements, resulting in limitations in the size of the crushed particles, thus unable to meet the usage requirements of customers. For this reason, we propose a crushing device for porous brick production to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushing device for porous brick production, which has the advantage of having the function of adjusting the size of the crushed particles when in use, and solves the problem that the above-mentioned crushing device does not have the function of adjusting the size of the crushed particles when in use.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A crushing device for porous brick production, including a crushing box, a crushing roller is rotatably connected between the front and back of the inner cavity of the crushing box through a bearing, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the front of the crushing box, and the output end of the rotating motor penetrates the crushing box and is fixedly connected to the connection part of the crushing roller. A crushing liner for cooperating with the crushing roller is slidably connected below the crushing roller in the inner cavity of the crushing box. An adjusting box is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box. A screw rod is rotatably connected between one side of the adjusting box and the crushing box. A concave plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod. The bottom of the concave plate penetrates the crushing box and is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing liner. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting box, and the output end of the servo motor penetrates the adjusting box and is fixedly connected to the connection part of the screw rod.

[0006] Preferably, guide plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the left and right sides of the concave plate. Guide grooves adapted for use with the guide plates are provided on the left and right sides inside the adjustment box, and the outer surface of the guide plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove.

[0007] Preferably, sliding frames are embedded and installed on the left and right sides of the top of the crushing box and inside the adjustment box. The inner surface of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the concave plate.

[0008] Preferably, slide rails are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and back inside the crushing box, and the outer surface of the slide rail is slidably connected to the inner surface of the crushing liner.

[0009] Preferably, a feed pipe is connected to the right side of the top of the crushing box, and a swing cover is rotatably connected by a bearing between the front and back of the inner cavity of the feed pipe at the top.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top inside the crushing box and on the right side of the crushing roller, and a discharge frame nozzle is connected to the bottom on the left side of the crushing box.

[0011] Preferably, a diversion plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the crushing box, and support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] By providing a crushing box, crushing rollers, a rotating motor, and a crushing liner, the present utility model can conveniently crush raw materials. By providing an adjustment box, a screw rod, a concave plate, and a servo motor, the crushing distance between the crushing rollers and the crushing liner can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the size of the crushed particles of the raw materials. By providing the above structures, the crushing device has the advantage of having a function of adjusting the size of the crushed particles when in use, solving the problem that the above-mentioned crushing device does not have a function of adjusting the size of the crushed particles when in use, thereby avoiding limitations in the size of the crushed particles and meeting the usage requirements of customers at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the crushing box structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A of the structure;

[0017] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional connection diagram of the concave plate and the guide plate structures of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, crushing box; 2, crushing roller; 3, rotating motor; 4, crushing liner; 5, adjusting box; 6, screw; 7, concave plate; 8, servo motor; 9, guide plate; 10, guide groove; 11, sliding frame; 12, slide rail; 13, feed pipe; 14, swing cover; 15, baffle; 16, discharge box nozzle; 17, deflector; 18, support leg. Specific implementation manner

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , a crushing device for porous brick production, including a crushing box 1. A crushing roller 2 is rotatably connected between the front and back of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 through bearings. A rotating motor 3 is fixedly installed on the front of the crushing box 1. The output end of the rotating motor 3 penetrates the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the connection part of the crushing roller 2. A crushing liner 4 that cooperates with the crushing roller 2 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 and below the crushing roller 2. The top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to an adjusting box 5. A screw 6 is rotatably connected between one side of the adjusting box 5 and the crushing box 1. A concave plate 7 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw 6. The bottom of the concave plate 7 penetrates the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing liner 4. A servo motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting box 5. The output end of the servo motor 8 penetrates the adjusting box 5 and is fixedly connected to the connection part of the screw 6.

[0021] In this embodiment: By setting the crushing box 1, the crushing roller 2, the rotating motor 3 and the crushing liner 4, the present invention can facilitate the crushing of raw materials. By setting the adjusting box 5, the screw 6, the concave plate 7 and the servo motor 8, the crushing distance between the crushing roller 2 and the crushing liner 4 can be adjusted, so as to adjust the size of the crushed particles of the raw materials. By setting the above structure, the crushing device has the advantage of having the function of adjusting the size of the crushed particles when in use, solves the problem that the above-mentioned crushing device does not have the function of adjusting the size of the crushed particles when in use, thereby avoiding the limitation of the size of the crushed particles, and at the same time, can meet the use requirements of customers.

[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, guide plates 9 are fixedly connected to the tops of the left and right sides of the concave plate 7. Guide grooves 10 that cooperate with the guide plates 9 are opened on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the adjusting box 5. The outer surface of the guide plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove 10.

[0023] In this embodiment, by providing the guide plate 9 and the guide groove 10, the concave plate 7 can be conveniently guided and limited.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, slide frames 11 are embedded and installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the crushing box 1 and are located inside the adjustment box 5. The inner surface of the slide frame 11 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the concave plate 7.

[0025] In this embodiment, by providing the slide frame 11, the concave plate 7 can be conveniently guided and supported.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, slide rails 12 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the front and back of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1. The outer surface of the slide rail 12 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the crushing liner 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, by providing the slide rails 12, the crushing liner 4 can be guided and supported.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a feed pipe 13 is connected to the right side of the top of the crushing box 1. A swing cover 14 is rotatably connected by bearings at the top between the front and back of the inner cavity of the feed pipe 13.

[0029] In this embodiment, by providing the feed pipe 13 and the swing cover 14, the raw materials can be conveniently fed into the inner cavity of the crushing box 1.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 and is located on the right side of the crushing roller 2. A discharge frame nozzle 16 is connected to the bottom on the left side of the crushing box 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, by providing the baffle 15, the raw materials can be blocked and limited. By providing the discharge frame nozzle 16, the crushed raw materials can be conveniently discharged from the crushing box 1.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a diversion plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1. Support legs 18 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, by providing the diversion plate 17, the crushed raw materials can be diverted. By providing the support legs 18, the device can be supported.

[0034] Working principle: When it is necessary to crush raw materials, when the staff needs to adjust the crushing spacing between the crushing roller 2 and the crushing liner 4 according to the required particle size of the crushed raw materials, the staff energizes the plug of the servo motor 8 and starts the external controller of the servo motor 8, so that the output end of the servo motor 8 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate threadedly on the inner surface of the concave plate 7, causing the concave plate 7 to drive the guide plate 9 to slide on the inner surface of the guide groove 10, and the concave plate 7 drives the crushing liner 4 to slide vertically on the outer surface of the slide rail 12, so that the crushing liner 4 slides vertically on the outer surface of the slide rail 12 to a specified crushing spacing from the crushing roller 2, thereby realizing the adjustment of the particle size of the crushed raw materials;

[0035] Then, through the combined use of the feed pipe 13 and the swing cover 14, the staff sequentially puts the raw materials above the crushing liner 4 in the inner cavity of the crushing box 1. At the same time, the staff energizes the plug of the rotating motor 3 and starts the external controller of the rotating motor 3, so that the output end of the rotating motor 3 drives the crushing roller 2 to rotate, so that the crushing roller 2 and the crushing liner 4 are used in combination to crush the raw materials moving leftward by extrusion and rolling. At the same time, the crushed raw materials are discharged from the crushing box 1 through the combined use of the diversion plate 17 and the discharge frame nozzle 16, thereby realizing the crushing of the raw materials. The device is simple to operate and convenient for adjusting the particle size of the crushed materials, thus avoiding limitations in the particle size of the crushed materials. At the same time, it can meet the usage requirements of customers.

[0036] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatically controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in this field. And this application document is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail in this application document.

[0037] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing device for the production of porous bricks, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: A crushing roller (2) is rotatably connected between the front and back of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) through bearings. A rotating motor (3) is fixedly installed on the front of the crushing box (1). The output end of the rotating motor (3) penetrates the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the connection part of the crushing roller (2). A crushing liner (4) which is used in cooperation with the crushing roller (2) is slidably connected below the crushing roller (2) in the inner cavity of the crushing box (1). A regulating box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (1). A screw rod (6) is rotatably connected between the regulating box (5) and one side of the crushing box (1) through a bearing. A concave plate (7) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (6). The bottom of the concave plate (7) penetrates the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing liner (4). A servo motor (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the regulating box (5). The output end of the servo motor (8) penetrates the regulating box (5) and is fixedly connected to the connection part of the screw rod (6).

2. The crushing device for producing porous bricks according to claim 1, wherein: Guide plates (9) are fixedly connected to the tops of the left and right sides of the concave plate (7). Guide grooves (10) which are used in cooperation with the guide plates (9) are formed in the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the regulating box (5). The outer surface of the guide plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove (10).

3. A crushing device for the production of porous bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding frames (11) are embedded and installed on the left and right sides of the top of the crushing box (1) and are located in the inner cavity of the regulating box (5). The inner surface of the sliding frame (11) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the concave plate (7).

4. A crushing device for the production of perforated bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rails (12) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and back of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1). The outer surface of the slide rail (12) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the crushing liner (4).

5. The crushing device for producing porous bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (13) is communicated with the right side of the top of the crushing box (1). A rocking cover (14) is rotatably connected between the front and back of the top of the inner cavity of the feed pipe (13) through a bearing.

6. A crushing device for producing porous bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) and is located on the right side of the crushing roller (2). A discharge frame nozzle (16) is communicated with the bottom of the left side of the crushing box (1).

7. A crushing device for producing porous bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diversion plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1). Support legs (18) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box (1).

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