Perforating device for ship accessory machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching device for ship accessory processing, which belongs to the technical field of ship accessory processing and comprises a workbench, moving grooves are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the workbench, U-shaped placing tables for placing accessories are arranged in the moving grooves, and two U-shaped mounting frames for clamping the accessories are oppositely arranged between two side walls of each U-shaped placing table. An adjusting assembly for adjusting rotation of the clamping plate is arranged on one side of the U-shaped mounting frame, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the two sides of the workbench is arranged at the center of the workbench, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the top face of the U-shaped frame, an electric drill is installed at the moving end of the air cylinder, and the electric drill is pushed to the accessories on the U-shaped mounting frame through pushing of the air cylinder for punching. And through the adjusting assembly, the clamping plate is rotated, the V-shaped side face, facing the side of the U-shaped containing table, of the clamping plate is rotated out, clamping and punching of the round accessory are achieved, use of equipment is reduced, and the machining cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ship fitting processing, and particularly relates to a punching device for ship fitting processing. Background Art

[0002] A ship is a general term for various vessels. A ship is a means of transportation that can navigate or berth in waters for transportation or operation. It has different technical performances, equipment, and structural forms according to different usage requirements. A ship is a man-made means of transportation mainly operating in geographical waters.

[0003] For the existing punching of ship fittings, the fittings are placed on the workbench and then clamped and fixed. The processing of the fittings is achieved through an electric drill. However, the outer shape of the fittings to be processed may be rectangular or circular. If the two-shaped fittings are processed separately, two different processing devices are required, resulting in an increase in processing production costs.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a punching device for ship fitting processing to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of increased processing costs in the prior art, and a punching device for ship fitting processing is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A punching device for ship fitting processing includes a workbench. Both sides of the top surface of the workbench are provided with moving grooves. A U-shaped placement table for placing fittings is arranged in the moving grooves. A moving component for driving the U-shaped placement table to move is arranged in the moving grooves. Two U-shaped mounting frames for clamping the fittings are arranged opposite to each other between the two side walls of the U-shaped placement table. And driving components for driving the two U-shaped mounting frames to move towards each other are arranged on the two side walls of the U-shaped placement table. A clamping plate is rotatably installed in each U-shaped mounting frame. Both ends of the clamping plate are fixedly connected with connecting shafts rotatably installed in the U-shaped mounting frame. One side of the connecting shafts extends out of the U-shaped mounting frame. An adjusting component for adjusting the rotation of the clamping plate is arranged on one side of the U-shaped mounting frame. A U-shaped frame fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench is arranged at the center of the workbench. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped frame. An electric drill is installed at the moving end of the cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the moving component includes a lead screw and a guide rod. The lead screw is rotatably installed in the moving groove. The guide rod is fixedly installed in the moving groove. The two vertical ends on both sides of the U-shaped placement table are respectively threadedly installed on the lead screw and slidably sleeved on the guide rod. A motor connected to the lead screw is installed on one side of the workbench.

[0009] Preferably, side grooves are formed on both sides of the horizontal ends of the U-shaped placing table. The driving assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod rotatably installed in the side grooves. One end of the U-shaped mounting frame is slidably arranged in the side grooves, and the other end is threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod extends out of the U-shaped placing table, and a knob connected to the extended end of the bidirectional threaded rod is arranged on one side of the U-shaped placing table.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a rotating plate. The lower end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the extended end of the clamping plate, and a bolt connected to the U-shaped mounting frame is arranged at the upper end of the rotating plate. A threaded hole for the rotating plate to rotate 90 degrees and be adapted to the bolt is arranged on one side of the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, protective frames are fixedly connected around the top surface of the workbench, and the protective frames are located inside the moving grooves.

[0012] Preferably, chip removal grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the top surface of the workbench inside the protective frames. A material collection box is arranged at the bottom of the workbench below the chip removal grooves, and a cleaning plate attached to the top surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the U-shaped placing table.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows: By providing the U-shaped placing table, U-shaped mounting frame, clamping plate and adjusting assembly, according to the shape of the fitting, through the adjusting assembly, the clamping plate is rotated to turn out the V-shaped side surface on the side of the clamping plate facing the U-shaped placing table, so as to clamp and punch the circular fitting, reduce the use of equipment and lower the processing cost; By providing the driving assembly, the U-shaped mounting frames on both sides of the U-shaped placing table are moved towards each other to clamp the fitting placed on the top surface of the U-shaped placing table; By providing the chip removal grooves, moving assembly and cleaning plate, driven by the moving assembly, when the waste chips generated after processing the fitting are partly fallen into the chip removal grooves and partly remain on the U-shaped placing table, when the U-shaped placing table moves to one end of the workbench, the waste chips are manually cleaned to the top surface of the workbench, and then when the next fitting is processed, the top surface of the workbench is cleaned by the cleaning plate at the bottom of the U-shaped placing table to keep the workbench clean and improve the punching processing precision of the fitting. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a punching device for ship fitting processing;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of a punching device for ship fitting processing;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic connection structure diagram of the U-shaped placing table in a punching device for ship fitting processing;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a top view of a punching device for ship fitting processing.

[0018] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, U-shaped frame; 3, cylinder; 4, U-shaped placement table; 5, protective frame; 6, moving groove; 7, electric drill; 8, U-shaped mounting frame; 9, clamping plate; 10, knob; 11, motor; 12, chip removal groove; 13, bidirectional threaded rod; 14, material collection box; 15, cleaning plate; 16, rotating plate; 17, bolt; 18, threaded hole; 19, lead screw; 20, guide rod. Specific implementation mode

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specification drawings and specific implementation modes.

[0021] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , a punching device for ship fitting processing, including a workbench 1. Moving grooves 6 are opened on both sides of the top surface of the workbench 1. A U-shaped placement table 4 for placing fittings is arranged in the moving groove 6. A moving component for driving the U-shaped placement table 4 to move is arranged in the moving groove 6. Two U-shaped mounting frames 8 for clamping fittings are arranged opposite to each other between the two side walls of the U-shaped placement table 4. And driving components for driving the two U-shaped mounting frames 8 to move towards each other are arranged on the two side walls of the U-shaped placement table 4. The driving components are located in the opposite side walls of the U-shaped placement table 4. A clamping plate 9 is rotatably installed in each U-shaped mounting frame 8. Both ends of the clamping plate 9 are fixedly connected with connecting shafts rotatably installed in the U-shaped mounting frame 8. One of the connecting shafts extends out of the U-shaped mounting frame 8. An adjusting component for adjusting the rotation of the clamping plate 9 is arranged on one side of the U-shaped mounting frame 8. A U-shaped frame 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench 1 is arranged at the center of the workbench 1. A cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped frame 2. An electric drill 7 is installed at the moving end of the cylinder 3. By the push of the cylinder 3, the electric drill 7 is pushed towards the fittings on the U-shaped placement table 4 for punching. According to the shape of the fittings, through the adjusting component, the clamping plate 9 is rotated, and the V-shaped side surface of the clamping plate 9 facing the U-shaped placement table 4 is rotated out to realize clamping and punching of circular fittings, reducing the use of equipment and lowering the processing cost.

[0022] Refer to Figure 4The moving assembly includes a lead screw 19 and a guide rod 20. The lead screw 19 is rotatably installed in the moving groove 6, and the guide rod 20 is fixedly installed in the moving groove 6. The vertical ends on both sides of the U-shaped placement table 4 are respectively threadedly installed on the lead screw 19 and slidably sleeved on the guide rod 20. A motor 11 connected to the lead screw 19 is installed on one side of the workbench 1. The lead screw 19 is driven to rotate by the motor 11, and the rotation of the lead screw 19 causes the U-shaped placement table 4 installed in the moving groove 6 to move toward the bottom of the U-shaped frame 2.

[0023] Reference Figure 3 , side grooves are provided on both sides of the horizontal end of the U-shaped placement table 4, and the driving assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod 13 rotatably installed in the side groove, one end of the U-shaped mounting frame 8 is slidably set in the side groove, and the other end is threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod 13, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 13 extends out of the U-shaped placement table 4, and a knob 10 connected to the extended end of the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is provided on one side of the U-shaped placement table 4, and the two U-shaped mounting frames 8 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 13, and the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is rotated by rotating the knob 10, and the U-shaped mounting frames 8 on both sides of the U-shaped placement table 4 are driven by the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 13 to move.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 The adjusting assembly includes a rotating plate 16, the lower end of the rotating plate 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the extended end of the clamping plate 9, and the upper end of the rotating plate 16 is provided with a bolt 17 connected to the U-shaped mounting frame 8. By rotating the bolt 17, the bolt 17 is separated from the U-shaped mounting frame 8, and then the rotating plate 16 is turned to rotate the clamping plate 9 in the U-shaped mounting frame 8, so that the V-surfaces clamped on both sides are opposite, and one side of the U-shaped mounting frame 8 is provided with a threaded hole 18 for the rotating plate 16 to rotate 90 degrees and match the bolt 17. After the rotation is completed, the bolt 17 is reinserted into the threaded hole 18 to fix the adjusted clamping plate 9.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 The top surface of the workbench 1 is surrounded and fixedly connected with a protective frame 5, which is located on the inner side of the movable groove 6 to prevent waste chips from falling into the movable groove 6 when processing accessories, thereby affecting the rotation of the lead screw 19.

[0026] Reference Figure 2, chip grooves 12 located in the protective frame 5 are respectively provided on both sides of the top surface of the workbench 1, and the workbench 1 is used as a partition between the two chip grooves 12. The bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with a material receiving box 14 located below the chip groove 12, and the bottom wall of the U-shaped placement table 4 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 15 attached to the top surface of the workbench 1. The U-shaped placement table 4 is driven to move by the motor 11. At the same time, part of the waste chips remaining after cleaning the accessories fall into the material receiving box 14 along the chip groove 12, and the other part is on the U-shaped placement table 4. Then, when the accessory processing is completed, the U-shaped placement table 4 is moved to one side of the workbench 1, and then the accessories are removed and then cleaned, and the waste chips are pushed into the top surface of the workbench 1, and then as the U-shaped placement table 4 moves downward, the cleaning plate 15 at the bottom of the U-shaped placement table 4 pushes the waste chips into the chip groove 12, and then falls into the material receiving box 14.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] First, according to the shape of the accessory, the bolt 17 is turned to separate the bolt 17 from the U-shaped mounting frame 8, and then the rotating plate 16 is turned to rotate the clamping plate 9 in the U-shaped mounting frame 8, so that the V-surfaces clamped on both sides are opposite. After the rotation is completed, the bolt 17 is reinserted into the threaded hole 18 to fix the adjusted clamping plate 9, and then the knob 10 is turned to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 13. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 13 drives the U-shaped mounting frames 8 on both sides of the U-shaped placement table 4 to move, so as to adjust the clamping and punching according to the shape of the accessory, reduce the use of equipment, and reduce processing costs.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling device for ship fitting processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that, On both sides of the top surface of the workbench (1), moving grooves (6) are provided. Inside the moving grooves (6), there are U-shaped placement platforms (4) for placing accessories. Inside the moving grooves (6), there is a moving component for driving the U-shaped placement platform (4) to move. Between the two side walls of the U-shaped placement platform (4), two U-shaped mounting frames (8) for clamping accessories are arranged facing each other. And on the two side walls of the U-shaped placement platform (4), there is a driving component for driving the two U-shaped mounting frames (8) to move towards each other. Inside each U-shaped mounting frame (8), a clamping plate (9) is rotatably installed. The side of the clamping plate (9) facing the U-shaped placement platform (4) is V-shaped. Both ends of the clamping plate (9) are fixedly connected to connecting shafts rotatably installed inside the U-shaped mounting frame (8). One of the connecting shafts extends out of the U-shaped mounting frame (8). On one side of the U-shaped mounting frame (8), there is an adjusting component for adjusting the rotation of the clamping plate (9). At the center of the workbench (1), there is a U-shaped frame (2) fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench (1). On the top surface of the U-shaped frame (2), a cylinder (3) is fixedly connected. The moving end of the cylinder (3) is equipped with an electric drill (7).

2. The punching device for processing ship fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component includes a lead screw (19) and a guide rod (20). The lead screw (19) is rotatably installed inside the moving groove (6). The guide rod (20) is fixedly installed inside the moving groove (6). The two vertical ends on both sides of the U-shaped placement platform (4) are respectively threadedly installed on the lead screw (19) and slidably sleeved on the guide rod (20). On one side of the workbench (1), a motor (11) connected to the lead screw (19) is installed.

3. A punching device for ship fitting processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, On both sides of the horizontal end of the U-shaped placement platform (4), side grooves are provided. The driving component includes a bidirectional threaded rod (13) rotatably installed inside the side groove. One end of the U-shaped mounting frame (8) is slidably arranged inside the side groove and the other end is threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod (13). One end of the bidirectional threaded rod (13) extends out of the U-shaped placement platform (4). On one side of the U-shaped placement platform (4), there is a knob (10) connected to the extended end of the bidirectional threaded rod (13).

4. A punching device for ship fitting processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting component includes a rotating plate (16). The lower end of the rotating plate (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the extended end of the clamping plate (9). The upper end of the rotating plate (16) is provided with a bolt (17) connected to the U-shaped mounting frame (8). On one side of the U-shaped mounting frame (8), there is a threaded hole (18) for the rotating plate (16) to rotate 90 degrees and be adapted to the bolt (17).

5. A punching device for processing ship fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Around the top surface of the workbench (1), a protective frame (5) is fixedly connected in a surrounding manner. The protective frame (5) is located inside the moving groove (6).

6. The punching device for processing ship fittings according to claim 5, wherein, On both sides of the top surface of the workbench (1), chip removal grooves (12) located inside the protective frame (5) are respectively provided. At the bottom of the workbench (1), there is a collection box (14) located below the chip removal grooves (12). The bottom wall of the U-shaped placement platform (4) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (15) attached to the top surface of the workbench (1).

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