Turnover device special for mechanical and electrical installation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical and electrical installation, and discloses a special turnover device for mechanical and electrical installation, which comprises a base, the base is connected with an adaptive mechanism, the adaptive mechanism is connected with a clamping rotating mechanism, the clamping rotating mechanism is connected with a locking mechanism, the adaptive mechanism comprises a motor I, and the motor II comprises a motor II. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a two-way threaded rod, the exterior of the two-way threaded rod is in threaded connection with two sliding blocks, the tops of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with an outer cylinder, the interior of the outer cylinder is slidably connected with a limiting block, and the top of the limiting block is fixedly connected with an inner rod. According to the electromechanical equipment turnover device, the height of the device can be adjusted, so that the electromechanical equipment turnover device can adapt to the heights of different electromechanical equipment, the practicability of the turnover device is improved, meanwhile, the electromechanical equipment can be conveniently installed, the functions of the device are increased, and the multifunctionality of the device is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical and electrical installation, in particular to a turnover device special for mechanical and electrical installation. Background Technique

[0002] Mechanical and electrical installation includes the installation of equipment, electrical appliances, circuits, and pipelines in engineering construction projects; when installing some large-scale mechanical and electrical equipment, multiple equipment needs to be turned and adjusted to reach the predetermined installation position.

[0003] After retrieval, a Chinese document with the publication number of CN215747588U provides a turnover device special for mechanical and electrical installation, including a load-bearing platform, a rotating platform located directly above the load-bearing platform, an a motor arranged on the load-bearing platform to control the rotation of the rotating platform, a placement platform fixed on the top surface of the rotating platform, and clamping components correspondingly arranged on the top surface of the placement platform. Although it can solve the problems of difficult turnover and high safety hazards during the turnover of large equipment and has a shock-absorbing effect, it cannot adjust the height, so it cannot adapt to the installation of equipment at different heights, thus reducing the practicability of the turnover device. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a turnover device special for mechanical and electrical installation, aiming to improve the problem that the contrast document cannot adapt to the installation of equipment at different heights and reduces the practicability of the turnover device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a turnover device special for mechanical and electrical installation, including a base, the base is connected to an adaptation mechanism, the adaptation mechanism is connected to a clamping and rotating mechanism, and the clamping and rotating mechanism is connected to a locking mechanism;

[0006] The adaptation mechanism includes a motor I, the output end of the motor I is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected with two sliding blocks, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with an outer cylinder, the inside of the outer cylinder is slidably connected with a limiting block, the top of the limiting block is fixedly connected with an inner rod, a cross beam is slidably connected between the two inner rods, the middle end of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross beam, and chutes are arranged inside the left and right sides of the base, and the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected inside the chutes.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The clamping and rotating mechanism includes two mounting sleeves. A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected inside the mounting sleeve. A plurality of gear teeth are fixedly connected to the outside of the left rotating sleeve. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotating sleeve. Two sliding grooves are provided inside the mounting plate. A clamping plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the clamping plate. The other ends of the four connecting rods are rotatably connected to a driving block in pairs. A sliding column is slidably connected to the middle of the mounting plate. A threaded column is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the sliding column. The middle of the driving block is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded column. A first spring is provided outside the driving block. A motor two is fixedly connected to the outside of the left inner rod. The output end of the motor two is fixedly connected to a gear. The gear is meshed with the gear teeth.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The locking mechanism includes a fixing plate. An installation groove is provided inside the fixing plate. A sliding round block is slidably connected inside the installation groove. A clamping column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding round block. An insertion rod is slidably connected to the middle of the fixing plate. Two clamping holes are provided inside the top end of the insertion rod. A second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding round block.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The right side of the motor one is fixedly connected to the left side of the base. The top of the inner rod penetrates through the top of the outer cylinder.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The left and right sides of the cross beam respectively penetrate through the middle parts of the two inner rods. Support feet are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The bottom of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the inner rod. The first spring is located between the mounting plate and the driving block. An electromechanical device is provided between the two clamping plates. A plurality of insertion holes are provided inside the rear end of the sliding column.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The side of the fixing plate close to the first spring is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the first spring. The top of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the installation groove.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The clamping column is engaged with the clamping hole. The insertion rod is engaged with the insertion hole.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the composition of structures such as an outer cylinder, a limiting block, an inner rod, a cross beam, and a hydraulic cylinder, the device can adjust its height, so as to adapt to the heights of different electromechanical devices, thereby improving the practicability of the flipping device.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of structures such as an adaptation mechanism, a clamping and rotating mechanism, and a locking structure, the installation of two electromechanical devices on the flipping device is realized. Thus, the device can not only flip but also facilitate the installation of electromechanical devices, thereby increasing the functions of the device and realizing the multi-functionality of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a flipping device dedicated for electromechanical installation proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of gear teeth in a flipping device dedicated for electromechanical installation proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a sectional view of a fixing plate in a flipping device dedicated for electromechanical installation proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is a left sectional view of an outer cylinder in a flipping device dedicated for electromechanical installation proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Legend Explanation:

[0029] 1. Base; 2. Adaptation mechanism; 201. Motor 1; 202. Bidirectional threaded rod; 203. Sliding block; 204. Outer cylinder; 205. Limiting block; 206. Inner rod; 207. Cross beam; 208. Hydraulic cylinder; 209. Chute; 3. Clamping and rotating mechanism; 301. Installation sleeve; 302. Rotating sleeve; 303. Gear teeth; 304. Installation plate; 305. Sliding groove; 306. Clamping plate; 307. Link; 308. Driving block; 309. Sliding column; 310. Threaded column; 311. Spring 1; 312. Motor 2; 313. Gear; 4. Locking mechanism; 401. Fixing plate; 402. Installation groove; 403. Sliding round block; 404. Clamping column; 405. Inserting rod; 406. Clamping hole; 407. Spring 2; 408. Inserting hole; 5. Electromechanical device. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Referring to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a flipping device dedicated for mechanical and electrical installation, including a base 1, the base 1 is connected to an adaptation mechanism 2, the adaptation mechanism 2 is connected to a clamping and rotating mechanism 3, and the clamping and rotating mechanism 3 is connected to a locking mechanism 4;

[0032] Through the adaptation mechanism 2, the installation of mechanical and electrical equipment 5 with different lengths and widths can be realized. Through the clamping and rotating mechanism 3, clamping and flipping can be realized. Compared with the prior art document which can only flip the mechanical and electrical equipment 5 and install the mechanical and electrical equipment 5 in another place, through the cooperation of the clamping and rotating mechanism 3 and the locking mechanism 4, the installation of two mechanical and electrical equipment 5 or two parts of the mechanical and electrical equipment 5 can be realized on the flipping device.

[0033] The adaptation mechanism 2 includes a first motor 201. The output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 202. Two sliding blocks 203 are threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod 202. The top of the sliding block 203 is fixedly connected to an outer cylinder 204. A limiting block 205 is slidably connected to the inside of the outer cylinder 204. The top of the limiting block 205 is fixedly connected to an inner rod 206. A cross beam 207 is slidably connected between the two inner rods 206. The middle of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 208. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross beam 207. Chutes 209 are provided inside the left and right sides of the base 1. The two sliding blocks 203 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the chutes 209.

[0034] The first motor 201 can provide power for the movement of the sliding block 203. By rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 202, the two sliding blocks 203 can be driven to move towards the middle or both sides. The outer cylinder 204 can provide a basis for the elevation of the device. The limiting block 205 can prevent the inner rod 206 from sliding out of the inside of the outer cylinder 204 and can also improve stability. The cross beam 207 can realize the simultaneous elevation of the two inner rods 206. The hydraulic cylinder 208 can provide power for the elevation of the device. The chutes 209 can provide positions for the sliding of the sliding blocks 203.

[0035] The clamping and rotating mechanism 3 includes two mounting sleeves 301. A rotating sleeve 302 is rotatably connected inside the mounting sleeve 301. A plurality of gear teeth 303 are fixedly connected to the outside of the left rotating sleeve 302. A mounting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotating sleeve 302. Two sliding grooves 305 are provided inside the mounting plate 304. A clamping plate 306 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 305. A connecting rod 307 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the clamping plate 306. The other ends of the four connecting rods 307 are rotatably connected to a driving block 308 in pairs. A sliding column 309 is slidably connected to the middle of the mounting plate 304. A threaded column 310 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the sliding column 309. The middle of the driving block 308 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded column 310. A first spring 311 is provided outside the driving block 308. A second motor 312 is fixedly connected to the outside of the left inner rod 206. An output end of the second motor 312 is fixedly connected to a gear 313. The gear 313 is meshed with the gear teeth 303.

[0036] The mounting sleeve 301 can provide a space for the rotating sleeve 302 to rotate and mount the clamping and rotating mechanism 3 on the adapting mechanism 2. The rotating sleeve 302 can rotate. The gear teeth 303 can cooperate with the gear 313 to drive one of the rotating sleeves 302 to rotate. The mounting plate 304 can provide a mounting position and a sliding position. The clamping plate 306 can clamp the electromechanical device 5. The connecting rod 307 can drive the clamping plate 306 to slide downward to achieve clamping. The driving block 308 can drive one end of the connecting rod 307 to move, so as to drive the connecting rod 307 to rotate. The sliding column 309 can push the driving block 308 to rotate. The threaded column 310 can drive the driving block 308 to move again, so as to achieve clamping of the electromechanical device 5 on a single side. The first spring 311 can reset the driving block 308. The second motor 312 can drive the rotating sleeve 302 to rotate.

[0037] The locking mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 401. An installation groove 402 is provided inside the fixing plate 401. A sliding round block 403 is slidably connected inside the installation groove 402. A clamping column 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding round block 403. An insertion rod 405 is slidably connected to the middle of the fixing plate 401. Two clamping holes 406 are provided inside the top end of the insertion rod 405. A second spring 407 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding round block 403.

[0038] The fixing plate 401 can provide a mounting position. The installation groove 402 can provide an installation space. The sliding round block 403 can drive the installation groove 402 to reset. The clamping column 404 can limit the insertion rod 405. The clamping holes 406 can allow the clamping column 404 to be inserted. The second spring 407 can reset the clamping column 404.

[0039] The right side of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1. The top of the inner rod 206 penetrates through the top of the outer cylinder 204. The left and right sides of the cross beam 207 respectively penetrate through the middle parts of the two inner rods 206. Four corners at the bottom of the base 1 are fixedly connected with support feet. The bottom of the mounting sleeve 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner rod 206. The first spring 311 is located between the mounting plate 304 and the driving block 308. An electromechanical device 5 is arranged between the two clamping plates 306. A plurality of jacks 408 are arranged inside the rear end of the sliding column 309. One side of the fixing plate 401 close to the first spring 311 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 304 away from the first spring 311. The top of the second spring 407 is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the mounting groove 402. The clamping post 404 is engaged with the clamping hole 406, and the insertion rod 405 is engaged with the jack 408.

[0040] The support feet can support the base 1. The insertion rod 405 can be engaged with the jack 408, so that the position of the sliding column 309 can be restricted. The position of the insertion rod 405 can be restricted by the engagement of the clamping post 404 and the clamping hole 406.

[0041] Working principle: When performing clamping and flipping, first place the electromechanical device 5 between two opposite clamping and rotating mechanisms 3. At this time, start the first motor 201. After the output end of the first motor 201 rotates, it can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 202 to rotate. After the bidirectional threaded rod 202 rotates, it can drive the sliding block 203 to move towards the middle. After the sliding block 203 moves towards the middle, it can drive the outer cylinder 204 to move towards the middle. After the outer cylinder 204 moves towards the middle, it can drive the inner rod 206 to move towards the middle. After the inner rod 206 moves towards the middle, it can drive the mounting sleeve 301 to move towards the middle. After the mounting sleeve 301 moves towards the middle, it can drive the rotating sleeve 302 to move towards the middle, and then can drive the mounting plate 304 to move towards the middle. After the mounting plate 304 moves towards the middle, it can drive the sliding column 309 to move towards the middle. When the sliding column 309 touches the electromechanical device 5, since the mounting plate 304 continues to move towards the middle at this time, the sliding column 309 can be made immovable by using the electromechanical device 5. At this time, the mounting sleeve 301 continues to move towards the middle, and the immobility of the sliding column 309 causes the driving block 308 not to move, so that the connecting rod 307 can rotate. Therefore, the clamping plate 306 can be pulled to move towards the middle, so that the electromechanical device 5 can be clamped between the flipping devices. Start the second motor 312. The output end of the second motor 312 rotates, so that the rotating sleeve 302 can be driven to rotate by using the gear teeth 303, and then the mounting plate 304 can be driven to rotate, so that the clamping plate 306 can be driven to rotate, realizing flipping. If some of the installed devices are relatively high, the hydraulic cylinder 208 can be started. After the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 208 rises, it drives the cross beam 207 to rise. After the cross beam 207 rises, it drives the mounting sleeve 301 to rise, so that the electromechanical device 5 can be driven to rise, which is suitable for the installation of higher devices. At the same time, when installing two electromechanical devices 5 or installing two parts of one electromechanical device 5, first place one or a part on one side between the two clamping plates 306 and push it towards the direction close to the mounting sleeve 301, so that the clamping plate 306 can be driven to move towards the middle. When it moves to the position where one or a part of the electromechanical device 5 can be clamped, rotate the clamping hole 406. Since one side of the clamping column 404 is designed with an inclined edge, it will be extruded out of the clamping hole 406 on the side close to the sliding column 309. At this time, push the insertion rod 405 towards the side close to the sliding column 309, so that the insertion rod 405 can be inserted into the insertion hole 408. Under the action of the second spring 407, it pushes the sliding circular block 403 to move downward, and then drives the clamping column 404 to move downward, so that it can be inserted into the internal of another clamping hole 406, and then the insertion rod 405 is clamped so that the insertion rod 405 will not slide out of the outside of the fixing plate 401. At the same time, the insertion rod 405 can be used to be stuck in the insertion hole 408, and then the sliding column 309 can be locked.At this time, by rotating the threaded column 310, the driving block 308 can be driven to continue moving away from the clamping plate 306, so that the connecting rod 307 can be driven to rotate again. Furthermore, the clamping plate 306 can be driven to move downward again to tightly clamp one of the electromechanical devices 5 or a part of the electromechanical device 5, and the other part is between the other two clamping plates 306. The same steps are carried out. At this time, the second motor 312 is started to drive one of the electromechanical devices 5 or a part of the electromechanical device 5 to rotate, so that the installation position can be calibrated, and it is convenient to install the two electromechanical devices 5 or the two parts of the electromechanical device 5. Compared with the comparative document, it is realized that the two electromechanical devices 5 or the two parts of the electromechanical device 5 can be installed on the flipping device.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flipping device dedicated to mechanical and electrical installation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to the adaptation mechanism (2), the adaptation mechanism (2) is connected to the clamping and rotating mechanism (3), and the clamping and rotating mechanism (3) is connected to the locking mechanism (4). The adaptation mechanism (2) includes a first motor (201). The output end of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (202). Two sliding blocks (203) are threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod (202). The top of the sliding block (203) is fixedly connected to an outer cylinder (204). A limiting block (205) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer cylinder (204). The top of the limiting block (205) is fixedly connected to an inner rod (206). A cross beam (207) is slidably connected between the two inner rods (206). The middle of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (208). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross beam (207). Chute (209) is provided inside both the left and right sides of the base (1). The two sliding blocks (203) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the chute (209).

2. The flipping device dedicated to mechanical and electrical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and rotating mechanism (3) includes two mounting sleeves (301). A rotating sleeve (302) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting sleeve (301). A plurality of gear teeth (303) are fixedly connected to the outside of the left rotating sleeve (302). A mounting plate (304) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotating sleeve (302). Two sliding grooves (305) are provided inside the mounting plate (304). A clamping plate (306) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (305). A connecting rod (307) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the clamping plate (306). The other ends of the four connecting rods (307) are rotatably connected to a driving block (308) in pairs. A sliding column (309) is slidably connected to the middle of the mounting plate (304). A threaded column (310) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the sliding column (309). The middle of the driving block (308) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded column (310). A first spring (311) is provided outside the driving block (308). A second motor (312) is fixedly connected to the outside of the left inner rod (206). The output end of the second motor (312) is fixedly connected to a gear (313). The gear (313) is in meshing connection with the gear teeth (303).

3. The flipping device dedicated to mechanical and electrical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) includes a fixing plate (401). A mounting groove (402) is provided inside the fixing plate (401). A sliding round block (403) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove (402). A clamping column (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding round block (403). An inserting rod (405) is slidably connected to the middle of the fixing plate (401). Two clamping holes (406) are provided inside the top end of the inserting rod (405). A second spring (407) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding round block (403).

4. A flipping device dedicated to mechanical and electrical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base (1), and the top of the inner rod (206) penetrates through the top of the outer cylinder (204).

5. The flipping device dedicated to mechanical and electrical installation according to claim 1, wherein: The left and right sides of the cross beam (207) penetrate through the middle parts of the two inner rods (206) respectively, and support feet are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base (1).

6. The flipping device dedicated to mechanical and electrical installation according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the mounting sleeve (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner rod (206). The first spring (311) is located between the mounting plate (304) and the driving block (308). An electromechanical device (5) is arranged between the two clamping plates (306), and a plurality of jacks (408) are arranged inside the rear end of the sliding column (309).

7. A flipping device dedicated to mechanical and electrical installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the fixing plate (401) close to the first spring (311) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (304) away from the first spring (311), and the top of the second spring (407) is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the mounting groove (402).

8. The flipping device special for mechanical and electrical installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping post (404) is engaged with the clamping hole (406), and the inserting rod (405) is engaged with the jack (408).

Images