Blank temporary storage frame for gear machining

By designing a temporary storage shelf for gear processing of mobile bases and material storage mechanisms, the problem of low manual placement and pick-up efficiency is solved, and the automated storage and replenishment of embryos is realized, and the production efficiency is improved.

CN223084784UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11LANZHOU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422279297.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing temporary storage shelves for gear processing need to be placed and taken manually, which is inefficient and cannot be automatically replenished, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

A temporary storage rack for the blast material including a mobile base, a material storage mechanism and an auxiliary material discharge mechanism is designed, and the inclined bearing plate and barrier plate are used to realize the automatic storage and replenishment of the blast material, and the position adjustment and discharge are performed through the hydraulic rod driving frame plate and arc baffle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic storage and replenishment of blast materials, improves storage and access efficiency, reduces manual operations, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blank storage equipment, and discloses a temporary blank storage rack for gear machining, which comprises a movable base, the bottom end of the movable base is fixedly connected with a movable wheel set, the top of the movable base is fixedly connected with a placing rack, the placing rack is arranged to be a U-shaped opening, and the outer wall of one side of the placing rack is fixedly connected with a pull handle; the device further comprises multiple sets of material storage mechanisms which are sequentially installed in the containing frame, each set of material storage mechanism comprises a material bearing plate, the material bearing plates are obliquely arranged and fixed to the inner wall of the containing frame, and the upper ends of the material bearing plates are fixedly connected with a bearing shell. According to the gear blank feeding device, the obliquely-arranged material storage mechanism is utilized, the gap size of the internal blocking plates is in a certain gradually-increasing or gradually-decreasing trend from top to bottom, so that a user can conveniently and accurately take gear blanks according to needs, after the gear blanks are taken, the gear blanks in the corresponding areas can slide down along the gradient of the material bearing plate, automatic supplement of the gear blanks is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved. And taking is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blank storage equipment, in particular to a blank temporary storage rack for gear processing. Background Art

[0002] In the gear processing industry, temporary storage racks are widely used in various production scenarios. Whether it is a large gear manufacturing company or a small workshop, you can choose a suitable temporary storage rack to manage blanks according to your own production needs. By using temporary storage racks properly, companies can optimize production processes, improve production efficiency, reduce production costs, and further improve product quality and competitiveness.

[0003] The existing blank temporary storage racks for gear processing require manual placement of different types of blanks in corresponding areas of the temporary storage racks during storage, resulting in low placement efficiency. In addition, the blanks cannot be replenished by themselves when they are taken later, and the untaken areas need to be searched for and taken when they are taken, which reduces the efficiency of retrieval.

[0004] In order to facilitate the orderly storage and retrieval of gear blanks of different models, a temporary storage rack for gear processing blanks is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that during gear blank processing, the temporary storage rack needs to be manually placed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the blanks also need to be taken out when they are used later, and the blanks cannot be automatically replenished, which reduces the production efficiency, the utility model provides a temporary storage rack for gear blanks.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to achieve: a blank temporary storage rack for gear processing, comprising:

[0007] A mobile base, wherein a mobile wheel set is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mobile base, a placement rack is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base, the placement rack is a U-shaped opening, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the placement rack;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] A material storage mechanism, wherein the material storage mechanism is multiple groups and is orderly installed in the placement rack, and a single group of material storage mechanisms includes a material receiving plate, which is arranged obliquely and fixed to the inner wall of the placement rack, a receiving shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material receiving plate, an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the material receiving plate, and multiple groups of blocking plates are evenly fixedly connected to the middle of the material receiving plate, and the number of the blocking plates increases or decreases from top to bottom;

[0010] Auxiliary unloading mechanism, the number of the auxiliary unloading mechanism is consistent with the number of the storage mechanism, and a single set of auxiliary unloading mechanism is installed on the top of the receiving shell.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the gear blanks of the same model can be quickly stored using the storage mechanism, and the gear blanks after being taken can be automatically replenished under the action of gravity, which is more convenient; and under the action of the auxiliary unloading mechanism, the position of the gear blanks of the corresponding model can be adjusted and the gear blanks can be transported to the arc baffle in an orderly manner, which is convenient for subsequent use and taking.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the arc-shaped baffle is arranged in an arc shape, and the curvature of the arc-shaped baffle is greater than 90°.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the gear blank that slides down here can be effectively blocked to prevent it from falling off.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the auxiliary unloading mechanism includes side panels symmetrically installed on both sides of the receiving shell, the tops of the two groups of side panels are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the two groups of sliding rods are relatively vertically slidably connected with sliding sleeves, the middle parts of the two groups of sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with frame plates, and the tops of the frame plates are fixedly connected with unloading ports.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, a plurality of arc-shaped abutment plates are evenly and fixedly connected to the middle of the frame plate, and arc-shaped grooves are arranged in the middle of the plurality of arc-shaped abutment plates.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the unloading port can guide the same type of gear blank placed thereto to fall, and as the arc-shaped abutment plate slides back and forth with the frame plate, the position of the internal gear blank is adjusted, and the gear blank can enter the receiving plate.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above solution, the number of the arc-shaped abutment plates is consistent with the number of the blocking plates at corresponding positions.

[0018] The above technical solution makes it easier to adjust the position of the gear blank by correspondingly matching the material being cut.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above scheme, one side of multiple groups of sliding sleeve blocks are fixedly connected with a positioning plate, one side of multiple groups of positioning plates are fixedly connected with a side plate two, the tops of two groups of side plates two are fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is fixed to the top of the placement frame, the top of the placement frame is fixed with a cross plate, and the cross plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the hydraulic rod is used to drive the top plate to cooperate with the side plate 2 and the positioning plate to synchronously move the multiple groups of frame plates back and forth, so as to facilitate the position adjustment of the gear blank.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] (1) The utility model utilizes an inclined storage mechanism, and the gap size of the internal barrier plate shows a certain increasing or decreasing trend from top to bottom, so that the user can take it accurately according to the needs, and after taking it, the gear blanks in the corresponding area can slide down along the slope of the receiving plate, realizing automatic replenishment of the gear blanks, making it more convenient to take it.

[0023] (ii) The utility model utilizes an auxiliary unloading mechanism. After a corresponding type of gear blank is placed at the unloading port, the hydraulic rod can be activated to reciprocate and retract, so that the internal gear blank is abutted against the arc-shaped abutment plate, and the position of the gear blank is adjusted so that it can slide down along the connection between the arc-shaped abutment plate and the barrier plate to the arc-shaped baffle plate, which is convenient for taking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a blank temporary storage rack for gear processing provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a right side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the AA direction;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] Description of main symbols:

[0029] 1. Mobile base; 2. Placement rack; 3. Pull handle; 4. Material receiving plate; 5. Arc baffle; 6. Receiver shell; 7. Blocking plate; 8. Side plate 1; 9. Slide rod; 10. Sliding sleeve; 11. Frame plate; 12. Arc abutment plate; 13. Material discharge port; 14. Hydraulic rod; 15. Top plate; 16. Side plate 2; 17. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] Please combine Figures 1 - 4 , a gear processing blank temporary storage rack of this embodiment includes:

[0033] Moving base 1, a set of moving wheels is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving base 1, and a placing rack 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving base 1. The placing rack 2 is provided with a U-shaped opening, and a pull handle 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the placing rack 2;

[0034] It further includes:

[0035] A stock storage mechanism. The stock storage mechanism is provided with multiple groups and is orderly installed in the placing rack 2. A single group of the stock storage mechanism includes a bearing plate 4. The bearing plate 4 is inclined and fixed to the inner wall of the placing rack 2. A receiving shell 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing plate 4, an arc-shaped baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate 4, and multiple groups of partition plates 7 are evenly and fixedly connected to the middle of the bearing plate 4. The number of the partition plates 7 increases or decreases from top to bottom.

[0036] The arc-shaped baffle 5 is circular-arc-shaped, and the radian of the arc-shaped baffle 5 is greater than 90°.

[0037] The implementation principle of a blank temporary storage rack for gear processing in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0038] For the stock storage mechanism placed from top to bottom, the spacing of the internal partition plates 7 is different, so that gear blanks of corresponding models can be placed according to needs. Since the bearing plate 4 is inclined, under the action of the auxiliary blanking mechanism, the blanks of the same model can be orderly guided to the corresponding bearing plate 4 and slide to the arc-shaped baffle 5 under the guidance of gravity and the partition plates 7 for blocking. Since the radian of the arc-shaped baffle 5 is greater than 90°, the blanks can be effectively blocked, and it is convenient for personnel to take them. After taking, the area after taking can be automatically replenished under the action of gravity, which is more convenient and fast.

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 On the basis of Embodiment 1, the further improvement of this embodiment lies in:

[0041] An auxiliary blanking mechanism. The number of the auxiliary blanking mechanisms is the same as the number of the stock storage mechanisms, and a single group of the auxiliary blanking mechanism is installed on the top of the receiving shell 6.

[0042] The auxiliary blanking mechanism includes side plates one 8 symmetrically installed on both sides of the receiving shell 6. Slide rods 9 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of side plates one 8. A sliding sleeve block 10 is vertically and slidably connected to the two groups of slide rods 9 relatively. A frame plate 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the two groups of sliding sleeve blocks 10, and a blanking port 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate 11.

[0043] A number of arc-shaped abutting plates 12 are evenly and fixedly connected to the middle of the frame plate 11, and arc-shaped grooves are provided in the middle of the number of arc-shaped abutting plates 12.

[0044] The number of the arc-shaped abutting plates 12 is the same as that of the partition plates 7 at the corresponding positions.

[0045] One side of each of the multiple sliding sleeve blocks 10 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 17. One side of each of the multiple positioning plates 17 is fixedly connected with a second side plate 16. The tops of the two second side plates 16 are fixedly connected with a top plate 15. The bottom of the top plate 15 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 14. The hydraulic rod 14 is fixed on the top of the placing rack 2. A cross plate is fixed on the top of the placing rack 2, and the cross plate is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod 14.

[0046] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0047] Place the gear blanks of the corresponding models at the blanking opening 13. After the unified placement is completed, start the hydraulic rod 14 to perform intermittent telescopic activities. Use the top plate 15 and the positioning plate 17 to drive the three sliding sleeve blocks 10 to perform reciprocating displacements that are relatively perpendicular to each other synchronously, so that when the entire gear blank performs reciprocating activities, when it cooperates with the arc-shaped abutting plates 12 with the same number as the partition plates 7 to perform reciprocating displacements, the position of the blank can be adjusted under the grooves of the arc-shaped abutting plates 12, and it can enter the position of the partition plate 7, and then it can slide along the partition plate 7 to the arc-shaped baffle 5 and wait to be taken.

[0048] The above implementation manner is only the preferred implementation manner of the present utility model, and it cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model all belong to the protection scope required by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A blank temporary storage rack for gear processing, comprising: A mobile base, wherein a mobile wheel set is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mobile base, a placement rack is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base, the placement rack is a U-shaped opening, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the placement rack; It is characterized by further comprising: A material storage mechanism, wherein the material storage mechanism is multiple groups and is orderly installed in the placement rack, and a single group of material storage mechanisms includes a material receiving plate, which is arranged obliquely and fixed to the inner wall of the placement rack, a receiving shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material receiving plate, an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the material receiving plate, and multiple groups of blocking plates are evenly fixedly connected to the middle of the material receiving plate, and the number of the blocking plates increases or decreases from top to bottom; Auxiliary unloading mechanism, the number of the auxiliary unloading mechanism is consistent with the number of the storage mechanism, and a single set of auxiliary unloading mechanism is installed on the top of the receiving shell.

2. The blank temporary storage rack for gear processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc baffle is arranged in an arc shape, and the arc of the arc baffle is greater than 90°.

3. The blank temporary storage rack for gear processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary unloading mechanism includes side panels symmetrically installed on both sides of the receiving shell, two groups of side panels are fixedly connected to the top with sliding rods, two groups of sliding rods are relatively vertically slidably connected with sliding sleeves, the middle parts of the two groups of sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with frame plates, and the top of the frame plate is fixedly connected with a unloading port.

4. The blank temporary storage rack for gear processing according to claim 3, wherein A plurality of arc-shaped abutment plates are evenly and fixedly connected to the middle of the frame plate, and arc-shaped grooves are arranged in the middle of the plurality of arc-shaped abutment plates.

5. The blank temporary storage rack for gear processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of the arc-shaped abutment plates is consistent with the number of the blocking plates at corresponding positions.

6. The blank temporary storage rack for gear processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, One side of the multiple groups of sliding sleeve blocks are fixedly connected with a positioning plate, one side of the multiple groups of positioning plates are fixedly connected with a side plate two, the tops of the two groups of side plates two are fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is fixed to the top of the placement frame, the top of the placement frame is fixed with a cross plate, and the cross plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod.