Material receiving mechanism of extruder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material receiving mechanism of an extruder. The extruder comprises a base, an extruder body is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a material receiving mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base, and the material receiving mechanism comprises a connecting block, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a clamping plate, a transverse plate, a transmission block, a sliding column, a movable plate, a rectangular plate and a material receiving box; and the left side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod. Through the arrangement of the material receiving mechanism, an electric telescopic rod can work to push a connecting plate to move leftwards, the connecting plate moves leftwards to drive a clamping plate and a transverse plate to synchronously move leftwards, and the transverse plate moves leftwards to drive a transmission block and a sliding column to synchronously move; the sliding column moves leftwards to be matched with stable movement of the rectangular plate, the movable plate rotates with the rotating shaft as the center to be kept horizontal, the receiving box is placed on the top of the movable plate for receiving materials after the movable plate is horizontally supported, and manual holding of the container is liberated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to a material receiving mechanism of an extruder. Background Technique

[0002] A screw extruder relies on the pressure and shear force generated by the rotation of the screw to enable the material to be fully plasticized and evenly mixed, and is formed through a die. In the comparative case, the patent publication number is CN215396747U. The utility model provides a material extrusion mechanism of an extruder. The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders. The material extrusion mechanism of the extruder includes an extrusion pipe and a spiral rod. The spiral rod is located inside the extrusion pipe, and the left end of the spiral rod penetrates through the left side of the extrusion pipe; a number of spiral-shaped stirring blades are fixed on the outside of the spiral rod, and rubber scraping blades are fixed on the outer walls of the stirring blades. The ends of the rubber scraping blades are in contact with the inner wall of the extrusion pipe; a threaded ring is fixed on the right side of the outside of the extrusion pipe, and a threaded groove is opened at the right end of the threaded ring. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: The rubber scraping blade can scrape off the material sticking to the inner wall of the extrusion pipe. On the one hand, it can reduce the waste of materials. On the other hand, it can reduce the cleaning work of the extrusion pipe by the user in the later stage. Under the reciprocating movement of the syringe needle for multiple times, the blocked discharge port can be dredged. The operation is simple, convenient for dredging the discharge port, and convenient for cleaning the inner wall of the extrusion pipe, the spiral rod, the stirring blade, the rubber scraping blade and the discharge port.

[0003] However, in the implementation of the related technology, it is found that the above-mentioned material extrusion mechanism of an extruder has the following problems. The comparative case realizes the dredging of the discharge port through the cooperation of structures such as an extrusion pipe, a spiral rod, a stirring blade, a rubber scraping blade, a threaded ring and a threaded groove. The structure is complex and occupies the internal space of the machine body, affecting the operation of the machine. When the existing extruder discharges materials, it is necessary to manually hold a container to receive the materials, which is time-consuming and laborious, and reduces the convenience of the extruder discharging materials.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design and transform the extruder to effectively prevent the problem that when the extruder discharges materials, it is necessary to manually hold a container to receive the materials, which is time-consuming and laborious. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a material receiving mechanism of an extruder, which has the advantage of convenient material receiving, and solves the problem that when the extruder discharges materials, it is necessary to manually hold a container to receive the materials, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A material receiving mechanism of an extruder, including;

[0007] A base;

[0008] An extruder body is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a material receiving mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base;

[0009] The material receiving mechanism includes a connecting block, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a clamping plate, a horizontal plate, a transmission block, a sliding column, a movable plate, a rectangular plate and a material receiving box. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric telescopic rod. Clamping plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the connecting plate. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the clamping plate. Transmission blocks are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the horizontal plate. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission block. Movable plates are movably connected to the front end and the back end of the left side of the bottom of the base through rotating shafts. A rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate. The front end of the sliding column is slidably connected to the back end of the rectangular plate. A material receiving box is movably connected to the top of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, a magnet sheet is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate, and the magnet sheet is used in cooperation with the material receiving box.

[0011] Preferably, cross strengthening plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner side of the base and sleeved on the surface of the electric telescopic rod, and the cross strengthening plates are used in cooperation with the electric telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the rectangular plate at a position corresponding to the sliding column, and the sliding groove is used in cooperation with the sliding column.

[0013] Preferably, strengthening blocks are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the bottom of the connecting plate, and the front end of the strengthening block is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate.

[0014] Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the left side of the clamping plate at a position corresponding to the horizontal plate, and the clamping plate is used in cooperation with the horizontal plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. Through the arrangement of the material receiving mechanism of the present utility model, the electric telescopic rod can work to push the connecting plate to move leftward. The leftward movement of the connecting plate drives the clamping plate and the horizontal plate to move leftward synchronously. The leftward movement of the horizontal plate drives the transmission block and the sliding column to move synchronously. The leftward movement of the sliding column cooperates with the rectangular plate to move smoothly and makes the movable plate rotate around the rotating shaft to keep horizontal. After the movable plate is horizontally supported, a material receiving box is placed on the top for receiving materials, liberating manual holding of the container. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 three-dimensional view of the base structure in;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Exploded view of the connecting block, electric telescopic rod and connecting plate structures in it;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Stereoscopic view of the movable plate and the material receiving box structures in it;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Stereoscopic view of the rectangular plate structure in it.

[0022] In the figure: 1, base; 2, extruder body; 3, material receiving mechanism; 301, connecting block; 302, electric telescopic rod; 303, connecting plate; 304, clamping plate; 305, cross plate; 306, driving block; 307, sliding column; 308, movable plate; 309, rectangular plate; 310, material receiving box; 4, magnet sheet; 5, cross reinforcing plate; 6, chute; 7, strengthening block. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a material receiving mechanism of an extruder provided by the present utility model includes;

[0025] Base 1;

[0026] The extruder body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the material receiving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base 1;

[0027] The material receiving mechanism 3 includes a connecting block 301, an electric telescopic rod 302, a connecting plate 303, a clamping plate 304, a cross plate 305, a transmission block 306, a sliding column 307, a movable plate 308, a rectangular plate 309 and a material receiving box 310. A connecting block 301 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base 1. An electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block 301. A connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric telescopic rod 302. Clamping plates 304 are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the connecting plate 303. A cross plate 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the clamping plate 304. Transmission blocks 306 are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the cross plate 305. A sliding column 307 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission block 306. Movable plates 308 are movably connected to the front end and the back end of the left side of the bottom of the base 1 through rotating shafts. A rectangular plate 309 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate 308. The front end of the sliding column 307 is slidably connected to the back end of the rectangular plate 309. A material receiving box 310 is movably connected to the top of the movable plate 308.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 , a magnet sheet 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 308, and the magnet sheet 4 is used in cooperation with the material receiving box 310.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, through the arrangement of the magnet sheet 4, it can assist the material receiving box 310 to work, and at the same time play a role of magnetic attraction, avoiding the phenomenon that the material receiving box 310 vibrates and bounces due to impact during material receiving.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , cross reinforcing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side inside the base 1 and sleeved on the surface of the electric telescopic rod 302, and the cross reinforcing plates 5 are used in cooperation with the electric telescopic rod 302.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, through the arrangement of the cross reinforcing plates 5, it can assist the electric telescopic rod 302 to work, and at the same time play a role of reinforcement, avoiding the phenomenon that the electric telescopic rod 302 shakes due to excessive load during work.

[0032] Reference Figure 5 , a chute 6 is formed in the surface of the rectangular plate 309 at a position corresponding to the sliding column 307, and the chute 6 is used in cooperation with the sliding column 307.

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, through the arrangement of the chute 6, the sliding column 307 can move left and right inside the chute 6, and at the same time play a role of limiting, avoiding the phenomenon that the sliding column 307 deviates during movement.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 , reinforcing blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the bottom of the connecting plate 303, and the front end of the reinforcing block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 304.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, through the arrangement of the reinforcing block 7, it can assist the clamping plate 304 to work and play a role in reinforcement at the same time, avoiding the phenomenon that the connection between the connecting plate 303 and the clamping plate 304 is deformed and broken due to excessive load bearing.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 , a card slot is opened at the top on the left side of the clamping plate 304 corresponding to the position of the cross plate 305, and the clamping plate 304 is used in cooperation with the cross plate 305.

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, through the arrangement of the clamping plate 304, it can assist the cross plate 305 to work and play a role in clamping and fixing at the same time, avoiding the mechanical failure caused by the cross plate 305 separating from the clamping plate 304 when being impacted.

[0038] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, start the electric telescopic rod 302 to work. The electric telescopic rod 302 works to push the connecting plate 303 and the clamping plate 304 to move leftward. The clamping plate 304 moving leftward drives the cross plate 305 to move accordingly. The cross plate 305 moving leftward drives the transmission block 306 and the sliding column 307 to move synchronously. The sliding column 307 cooperates with the sliding groove 6 to move stably and makes the rectangular plate 309 and the movable plate 308 rotate and fold around the rotating shaft. After the movable plate 308 is horizontally supported, a material receiving box 310 is placed on the top. The material receiving box 310 is adsorbed and fixed by the magnet sheet 4. Finally, start the extruder body 2 to work and discharge materials into the interior of the material receiving box 310, completing the discharging and liberating manual holding of the container, realizing convenient material receiving. Similarly, conversely, when the electric telescopic rod 302 contracts, it drives the connecting plate 303 and the clamping plate 304 to move accordingly. The clamping plate 304 resetting to the right drives the cross plate 305 and the transmission block 306 to move synchronously. The transmission block 306 moving rightward drives the sliding column 307 to move stably along the rectangular plate 309. After the sliding column 307 resets, the movable plate 308 folds back around the rotating shaft without occupying space.

[0039] To sum up: The material receiving mechanism of this extruder, through the combined use of the base 1, the extruder body 2, the material receiving mechanism 3, the connecting block 301, the electric telescopic rod 302, the connecting plate 303, the clamping plate 304, the cross plate 305, the transmission block 306, the sliding column 307, the movable plate 308, the rectangular plate 309 and the material receiving box 310, solves the problem that when the existing extruder discharges materials, it is necessary for workers to hold a container by hand to receive materials, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0040] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material receiving mechanism of an extruder, characterized in that, Including: Base (1); An extruder body (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and a material receiving mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base (1); The material receiving mechanism (3) includes a connecting block (301), an electric telescopic rod (302), a connecting plate (303), a clamping plate (304), a cross plate (305), a transmission block (306), a sliding column (307), a movable plate (308), a rectangular plate (309) and a material receiving box (310). The connecting block (301) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base (1). The electric telescopic rod (302) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block (301). The connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric telescopic rod (302). Clamping plates (304) are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the connecting plate (303). The cross plate (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the clamping plate (304). Transmission blocks (306) are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the cross plate (305). The sliding column (307) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission block (306). Movable plates (308) are movably connected to the front end and the back end of the left side of the bottom of the base (1) through rotating shafts. The rectangular plate (309) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate (308). The front end of the sliding column (307) is slidably connected to the back end of the rectangular plate (309). The material receiving box (310) is movably connected to the top of the movable plate (308).

2. The material receiving mechanism of an extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet sheet (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (308), and the magnet sheet (4) is used in cooperation with the material receiving box (310).

3. The material receiving mechanism of an extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cross strengthening plates (5) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side inside the base (1) and sleeved on the surface of the electric telescopic rod (302), and the cross strengthening plates (5) are used in cooperation with the electric telescopic rod (302).

4. The material receiving mechanism of an extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute (6) is formed in the surface of the rectangular plate (309) corresponding to the position of the sliding column (307), and the chute (6) is used in cooperation with the sliding column (307).

5. The material receiving mechanism of an extruder according to claim 1, wherein: Strengthening blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the bottom of the connecting plate (303), and the front end of the strengthening block (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (304).

6. The material receiving mechanism of an extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot is formed in the top of the left side of the clamping plate (304) corresponding to the position of the cross plate (305), and the clamping plate (304) is used in cooperation with the cross plate (305).

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