Conveying device for garbage incinerator

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of waste incineration, and particularly relates to a conveying device for a waste incinerator, which is characterized by comprising a support frame, a bearing seat is mounted at one end of the support frame, a conveying belt is rotatably connected onto the bearing seat, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying belt, and a baffle is slidably connected into the mounting seat; and the containing cavity is formed in the mounting base, an elastic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing cavity, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rod. Through mutual cooperation of structures such as the threaded rod, the movable frame and the deflection rod, the conveying belt can deflect around the bearing seat, the conveying height of garbage can be adjusted conveniently according to the actual height of the incinerator, and through mutual cooperation of structures such as the baffle and the installation seat, the conveying efficiency is improved. A plurality of conveying units can be formed to convey garbage, and bottle-shaped and barrel-shaped garbage is prevented from rolling down from the conveying belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste incineration, in particular to a conveying device for a waste incinerator. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the economy and the acceleration of urbanization, the amount of urban domestic waste generated each year has increased exponentially. The traditional way of waste treatment is to build landfills to bury the waste. Compared with landfill treatment, waste incineration is a better treatment method. Through combustion, not only the volume of the waste is greatly reduced, generally the volume can be reduced by 80% after waste incineration, but also the heat generated by combustion can be used for power generation and heating to achieve the purpose of energy recovery. The ash residue after incineration can be used to make bricks, turning waste into treasure. When incinerating waste, a conveying device is needed to convey the waste raw materials into the incinerator.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN218798080U) discloses a conveying device for domestic waste incineration furnace slag. When this device is in use, it can only perform translational conveyance of waste raw materials. When the position of the incinerator is relatively high, it cannot adjust the conveying height of the waste to meet different usage requirements. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a conveying device for a waste incinerator, which can adjust the conveying height of the waste to meet different usage requirements.

[0005] For this reason, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A conveying device for a waste incinerator, comprising:

[0007] A support frame, one end of the support frame is provided with a bearing seat, a conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt, and a baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat;

[0008] A receiving cavity, which is opened inside the mounting seat, an elastic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rod;

[0009] A storage groove, which is opened on the top side wall of the support frame, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage groove, a moving frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, both ends of the moving frame are rotatably connected to a deflection rod, and the top end of the deflection rod is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt.

[0010] Based on the above technical solution, its working principle and the resulting technical effects are:

[0011] When it is necessary to transport garbage, first insert the mounting block on the baffle into the mounting groove to effectively fix the baffle on the mounting seat, then turn the handle to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and use the adaptation relationship between the threaded rod and the threaded hole to drive the moving frame to move in the storage groove. When the moving frame moves, it will drive the two deflection rods to deflect, thereby driving the conveyor belt to rotate around the bearing seat as a whole, so as to adjust the conveying height of the garbage according to the actual height of the incinerator. Then the staff will pour the garbage raw materials into the conveying unit composed of multiple baffles, so as to prevent bottle-shaped and cylindrical garbage from rolling off the conveyor belt during the conveying process, thereby improving the garbage conveying rate. Then start the motor to drive the conveyor belt to rotate and transport the garbage to the feeding port of the garbage incinerator. After the transportation is completed, when the baffle needs to be disassembled, the lever is driven to drive the limit block to squeeze the elastic rod, so that the limit block can be stored in the accommodating cavity, and the baffle can be unlocked and removed from the mounting seat.

[0012] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a conveyor roller is arranged inside the conveyor belt, and a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor belt, and the output end of the motor is fixed on the conveyor roller.

[0013] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: there are multiple mounting seats, mounting slots are provided in the mounting seats, and a mounting block adapted to the mounting slots is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle.

[0014] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: there are multiple limit blocks, two limit blocks are arranged on each mounting seat, and the two limit blocks are arranged symmetrically on the left and right.

[0015] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a lever is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit block, and a through groove matched with the lever is opened on the side wall of the accommodating cavity.

[0016] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the storage groove through a bearing, and the other end is arranged through the storage groove, and the penetrating end is fixedly connected to a turning handle.

[0017] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: guide wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both ends of the movable frame, and guide rails matching the guide wheels are provided on the side walls of the support frame.

[0018] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: there are multiple baffles, and the multiple baffles are arranged linearly as a whole.

[0019] The nouns, conjunctions or adjectives involved in the above technical solution are explained as follows:

[0020] A fixed connection refers to a connection where parts or components are fixed without any relative movement. It is divided into two types: detachable connection and non-detachable connection.

[0021] (1) A detachable connection uses screws, splines, wedge pins, etc. to fix components together. This connection can be disassembled during maintenance without damaging the parts. However, the specifications of the connecting parts used must be correct (such as the length of bolts, keys, wedge pins), and they must be tightened properly.

[0022] (2) Non-detachable connections mainly refer to welding, riveting, and mortise fits, etc. Since they need to be forged, sawed, or oxy-cut to be disassembled during maintenance or replacement, the spare parts generally cannot be used twice. At the same time, during connection, attention should be paid to process quality, technical inspection, and remedial measures (such as correction, polishing, etc.);

[0023] A movable connection refers to a connection where parts or components are fixed with relative movement.

[0024] The above technical solutions of the present utility model have the following beneficial technical effects:

[0025] 1. In the present utility model, through the mutual cooperation of structures such as the threaded rod, movable frame, deflection rod, etc., the conveyor belt can be deflected around the bearing seat, facilitating the adjustment of the conveying height of the garbage according to the actual height of the incinerator.

[0026] 2. In the present utility model, through the mutual cooperation of structures such as the baffle, mounting seat, etc., multiple conveying units can be formed to convey the garbage, preventing bottle-shaped and cylindrical garbage from rolling off the conveyor belt. And through the mutual cooperation of structures such as the limit block, mounting block, elastic rod, etc., the baffle can also be disassembled, which is not only convenient for cleaning and maintenance but also convenient for controlling the size of the conveying unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model from the first perspective;

[0028] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model from the second perspective;

[0029] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the baffle structure of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the limit block structure of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Support frame; 2. Bearing seat; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Baffle; 6. Accommodation cavity; 7. Elastic rod; 8. Limit block; 9. Storage groove; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Moving frame; 12. Deflection rod; 13. Installation groove; 14. Installation block; 15. Rotary handle; 16. Guide wheel; 17. Guide rail. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0034] According to the concept of the present application, an embodiment of a conveying device for a waste incinerator for conveying waste materials into the furnace body during waste incineration is described herein in combination with Figures 1 to 4 Specifically, the conveying device for the waste incinerator is configured as an integral structure, which has three components: a support frame 1, an accommodation cavity 6, and a storage groove 9. Through the mutual cooperation of structures such as the threaded rod 10, the moving frame 11, and the deflection rod 12, the conveyor belt 3 can be deflected around the bearing seat 2, facilitating the adjustment of the conveying height of the waste according to the actual height of the incinerator. And through the mutual cooperation of structures such as the baffle 5 and the mounting seat 4, multiple conveying units can be formed to convey the waste, preventing bottle-shaped and cylindrical waste from rolling off the conveyor belt 3. At the same time, through the mutual cooperation of structures such as the limit block 8, the mounting block 14, and the elastic rod 7, the baffle 5 can also be disassembled, which is not only convenient for cleaning and maintenance but also convenient for controlling the size of the conveying unit.

[0035] Combined with Figures 1-4 As shown in

[0036] A conveying device for a waste incinerator provided by the present invention includes:

[0037] A support frame 1, with a bearing seat 2 installed at one end of the support frame 1. A conveyor belt 3 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 2. A mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt 3, and a baffle 5 is slidably connected inside the mounting seat 4;

[0038] A storage groove 9 is provided on the top side wall of the support frame 1. A threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the interior of the storage groove 9. A movable frame 11 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 10. Both ends of the movable frame 11 are rotatably connected to a deflection rod 12. The top end of the deflection rod 12 is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 3.

[0039] The support frame 1 is mainly used to support the conveyor belt 3. According to the technical solution of the present application, self-locking wheels are installed at the four corners of the support frame 1 to facilitate the adjustment of the conveying position of the conveyor belt 3 as needed.

[0040] According to the technical solution of the present application, a conveyor roller is provided inside the conveyor belt 3, and a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor belt 3. The output end of the motor is fixed on the conveyor roller. The motor is powered by an external power supply. Starting the motor drives the conveyor roller to rotate, which can drive the conveyor belt 3 to rotate and transport the garbage raw materials.

[0041] The number of mounting seats 4 is set to be multiple, and the mounting seats 4 are mainly used to install and fix the baffles 5. The distance between adjacent baffles 5 is regarded as a conveying unit. By selectively installing the baffles 5, the distance between adjacent baffles 5 can be controlled, which facilitates the control of the size of each conveying unit. In some embodiments, the overall shape of the mounting seat 4 can be set to a rectangular parallelepiped or a prism. For the technical solution of the present application, the overall shape of the mounting seat 4 is set to a rectangular parallelepiped.

[0042] Furthermore, a mounting groove 13 is opened in the mounting seat 4, and a mounting block 14 adapted to the mounting groove 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 5. By inserting the mounting block 14 into the mounting groove 13, the baffle 5 can be effectively fixed on the mounting seat 4. There are multiple baffles 5, and the multiple baffles 5 are arranged linearly as a whole. When conveying garbage, the baffles 5 are set to prevent cylindrical and bottle-shaped garbage from rolling downward or sliding relative to the conveyor belt 3.

[0043] According to the technical solution of the present application, there are multiple limit blocks 8, two limit blocks 8 are provided on each mounting seat 4, and the two limit blocks 8 are arranged symmetrically on the left and right. A lever is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit block 8, and a through groove compatible with the lever is opened on the side wall of the accommodating cavity 6. When the mounting block 14 is inserted into the mounting groove 13, the limit block 8 will block and limit the mounting block 14 from the end to prevent the mounting block 14 from detaching from the mounting groove 13. When the baffle 5 needs to be disassembled, the lever is moved to drive the limit block 8 to squeeze the elastic rod 7, so that the limit block 8 can be stored in the accommodating cavity 6, and the baffle 5 can be unlocked and removed from the mounting seat 4.

[0044] According to the technical solution of the present application, one end of the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the storage groove 9 through a bearing, and the other end is arranged through the storage groove 9, and a turning handle 15 is fixedly connected to the through end. A threaded hole matching the threaded rod 10 is provided in the middle of the movable frame 11. The turning handle 15 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the matching relationship between the threaded rod 10 and the threaded hole can be utilized to drive the movable frame 11 to move in the storage groove 9. When the movable frame 11 moves, it will drive the two deflection rods 12 to deflect, thereby driving the conveyor belt 3 to rotate around the bearing seat 2 as a whole, so as to adjust the conveying height of the garbage according to the actual height of the incinerator.

[0045] Furthermore, guide wheels 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the mobile frame 11, and guide rails 17 compatible with the guide wheels 16 are opened on the side walls of the support frame 1. The set guide wheels 16 and guide rails 17 are used to facilitate the support and guidance of the mobile frame 11 when it moves.

[0046] Specifically, when it is necessary to transport the garbage, first insert the mounting block 14 on the baffle 5 into the mounting groove 13 to effectively fix the baffle 5 on the mounting seat 4, then turn the handle 15 to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and use the adaptation relationship between the threaded rod 10 and the threaded hole to drive the moving frame 11 to move in the storage groove 9. When the moving frame 11 moves, it will drive the two deflection rods 12 to deflect, thereby driving the conveyor belt 3 to rotate around the bearing seat 2 as a whole, so as to adjust the conveying height of the garbage according to the actual height of the incinerator. , and then the staff pours the garbage raw materials into the conveying unit composed of multiple baffles 5, so as to prevent bottle-shaped and cylindrical garbage from rolling off the conveyor belt 3 during the conveying process, thereby improving the garbage conveying rate, and then starts the motor to drive the conveyor belt 3 to rotate to convey the garbage to the feed port of the garbage incinerator. When the transportation is completed and the baffle 5 needs to be disassembled, the lever is moved to drive the limit block 8 to squeeze the elastic rod 7, so that the limit block 8 can be stored in the accommodating chamber 6, and the baffle 5 can be unlocked and removed from the mounting seat 4.

[0047] The following is a further description of a conveying device for a garbage incinerator provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0048] A conveying device for a garbage incinerator, comprising:

[0049] A support frame 1, a bearing seat 2 is installed at one end of the support frame 1, a conveyor belt 3 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 2, a mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt 3, and a baffle 5 is slidably connected inside the mounting seat 4;

[0050] The accommodating chamber 6 is provided inside the mounting seat 4. An elastic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 6. One end of the elastic rod 7 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 8.

[0051] A storage groove 9 is provided on the top side wall of the support frame 1. A threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the interior of the storage groove 9. A movable frame 11 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 10. Both ends of the movable frame 11 are rotatably connected to a deflection rod 12. The top end of the deflection rod 12 is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 3.

[0052] After the garbage is in the storage chamber 9, the movable frame 11 is moved, and the two deflection rods 12 are driven to deflect, thereby driving the conveyor belt 3 to rotate around the bearing seat 2 as a whole, so as to adjust the conveying height of the garbage according to the actual height of the incinerator. Then, the staff pours the garbage raw materials into the conveying unit composed of multiple baffles 5, starts the motor to drive the conveyor belt 3 to rotate, and the garbage can be transported to the feed port of the garbage incinerator. After the transportation, when the baffle 5 needs to be disassembled, the lever is driven to drive the limit block 8 to squeeze the elastic rod 7, so that the limit block 8 can be stored in the accommodating chamber 6, and the baffle 5 can be unlocked and removed from the mounting seat 4.

[0053] In the present utility model, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items. The terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0054] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "assembled on", "installed on", "fixed on" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0055] In the description of this specification, the descriptions of terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or instance. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0056] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device for a waste incinerator, characterized in that, Including: A support frame (1), one end of the support frame (1) is installed with a bearing seat (2), a conveyor belt (3) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (2), a mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt (3), and a baffle (5) is slidably connected inside the mounting seat (4); A receiving cavity (6) is opened inside the mounting seat (4), an elastic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity (6), and a limiting block (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rod (7); A storage groove (9) is opened on the top side wall of the support frame (1), a threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected inside the storage groove (9), a moving frame (11) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (10), both ends of the moving frame (11) are rotatably connected with deflection rods (12), and the top ends of the deflection rods (12) are rotatably connected to the conveyor belt (3).

2. The conveying device for a waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, A conveying roller is arranged inside the conveyor belt (3), and a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor belt (3), and the output end of the motor is fixed on the conveying roller.

3. The conveying device for a waste incinerator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of the mounting seats (4) is multiple, mounting grooves (13) are opened inside the mounting seats (4), and a mounting block (14) adapted to the mounting grooves (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (5).

4. The conveying device for a waste incinerator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of the limiting blocks (8) is multiple, two limiting blocks (8) are arranged on each mounting seat (4), and the two limiting blocks (8) are arranged symmetrically left and right.

5. The conveying device for a waste incinerator according to claim 4, characterized in that A dial rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting block (8), and a through groove adapted to the dial rod is opened on the side wall of the receiving cavity (6).

6. The conveying device for a waste incinerator according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected inside the storage groove (9) through a bearing, the other end penetrates through the storage groove (9) and is fixedly connected with a turning handle (15).

7. A conveying device for a waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, Guide wheels (16) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both ends of the moving frame (11), and guide rails (17) adapted to the guide wheels (16) are opened on the side wall of the support frame (1).

8. A conveying device for a waste incinerator according to claim 7, characterized in that, The number of the baffles (5) is multiple, and the multiple baffles (5) are arranged linearly as a whole.

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