V-shaped drainage structure of bridge expansion joint

Abstract

The utility model discloses a V-shaped drainage structure for a bridge expansion joint, which belongs to the technical field of bridge expansion joints and is characterized by comprising a bridge body, an expansion joint body is arranged on the inner side of the bridge body, a V-shaped drainage channel is arranged on the inner side of the expansion joint body, and mounting components are arranged on two sides of the V-shaped drainage channel. A filtering assembly is arranged on the inner side of the V-shaped drainage groove, a segmentation block is connected to the top of the V-shaped drainage groove in a bolted mode, a worker installs the V-shaped drainage groove in the portion, on the inner side of the bridge body, of the expansion joint body through the installation assembly, and in the drainage installation and use process, fine adjustment can be conducted on a direct connecting piece between the drainage structure and the bridge; therefore, the drainage structure can be adjusted according to movement of the expansion joint, the situation that the drainage structure is damaged is avoided, later drainage of the drainage structure cannot be affected, and use of workers is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge expansion joints, and particularly relates to a V-shaped drainage structure for bridge expansion joints. Background Art

[0002] A bridge expansion joint refers to a joint set between two beam ends, between a beam end and an abutment, or at the hinge position of a bridge to meet the requirements of bridge deck deformation. The function of a bridge expansion joint is to adjust the displacement and connection between the superstructures caused by vehicle loads and bridge building materials. Generally, bridge expansion joints include butt joints, steel support types, combined shear types, modular support types, and elastic devices, etc.

[0003] The existing bridge expansion joints are horizontally extended, and water is likely to accumulate inside the expansion joint. After long-term use, the accumulated water will penetrate and corrode the wall surface of the expansion joint, leading to a reduction in the service life of the expansion joint.

[0004] At present, the Chinese utility model with the publication number: CN217629411U discloses a transverse drainage structure for bridge expansion joints, belonging to the technical field of expansion joint drainage. It includes a first section steel and a second section steel. A gap between the first section steel and the second section steel forms an expansion joint. A water diversion member is arranged inside the expansion joint. Two oppositely arranged grooves are opened on the first section steel and the second section steel. Both sides of the water diversion member are arranged in the two grooves. Clamping blocks are inserted into the two grooves on the first section steel and the second section steel. The bottom of the first section steel and the second section steel is fixedly provided with a bridge body. Drain pipes are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first section steel and the second section steel on the bridge body. A water collecting pipe connected to the water diversion member is detachably installed at the top of the drain pipe. Road surface water enters the expansion joint, flows to the surface of the water diversion member, and the accumulated water is drained horizontally to both sides through two water diversion strips, flows into the water collecting pipe, and after being filtered by a filter screen inside the water collecting pipe, then flows into the drain pipe for drainage, reducing the damage to the expansion joint caused by long-term accumulation of water.

[0005] Regarding the above problems, the existing patents have provided solutions. During the installation and use of the drainage structure, most of the existing drainage structures are fixedly installed inside the expansion joint. However, during actual use, the beam bodies at both ends of the expansion joint are prone to dislocation movement. Therefore, the drainage structure cannot be adjusted according to the movement of the expansion joint, which easily leads to damage to the drainage structure, thereby affecting the subsequent drainage. Therefore, it is not conducive to the use of staff. Moreover, during the use of the drainage structure, it usually does not have a filtering effect inside. Therefore, during long-term use, sundries usually fall into the drainage structure through the expansion joint, resulting in blockage of the drainage structure. Due to the blockage inside the drainage structure, water is likely to accumulate inside the expansion joint. After long-term use, the accumulated water will penetrate and corrode the wall surface of the expansion joint, leading to a reduction in the service life of the expansion joint.

[0006] For this reason, a V-shaped drainage structure for bridge expansion joints is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a V-shaped drainage structure for bridge expansion joints, which can solve the problems in the installation and use of the existing drainage structure. Most of the existing drainage structures are fixedly installed inside the expansion joint. In the actual use process, the beam bodies at both ends of the expansion joint are prone to dislocation movement. Therefore, the drainage structure cannot be adjusted according to the movement of the expansion joint, which easily leads to damage to the drainage structure, thus affecting the subsequent drainage. Therefore, it is not conducive to the use of the staff. Moreover, during the use of the drainage structure, it usually does not have a filtering effect. Therefore, during long-term use, sundries usually fall into the drainage structure through the expansion joint, resulting in blockage of the drainage structure. Due to the blockage inside the drainage structure, water accumulation is likely to accumulate inside the expansion joint. After long-term use, the accumulated water will penetrate and corrode the wall surface of the expansion joint, leading to a reduction in the service life of the expansion joint.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A V-shaped drainage structure for bridge expansion joints, including a bridge body. An expansion joint body is arranged inside the bridge body. A V-shaped drainage groove is arranged inside the expansion joint body. Installation components are arranged on both sides of the V-shaped drainage groove. A filtering component is arranged inside the V-shaped drainage groove. A segmented block is bolted to the top of the V-shaped drainage groove.

[0009] The installation component includes an installation block, a connecting spring, a connecting block, an installation plate and a fixing bolt. The installation block is bolted to both sides of the V-shaped drainage groove. A connecting spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation block. A connecting block is bolted to the outside of the connecting spring. An installation plate is bolted to the outside of the connecting block. A fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the installation plate, and the outside of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the bridge body.

[0010] Preferably, the filtering component includes sliding grooves, which are respectively arranged inside the V-shaped drainage groove. A double-headed motor body is bolted to the inside of the segmented block. Screws are bolted to both sides of the double-headed motor body. The outside of the screws penetrates through the inside of the segmented block and is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding grooves. A sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves. The sliding block is threadedly connected to the outside of the screws. A frame is bolted to the inside of the sliding block. A filter plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame.

[0011] Preferably, a protective shell is sleeved on the outside of the double-headed motor body, and the protective shell is made of stainless steel.

[0012] Preferably, alignment blocks are bolted to the inside of the frame, and alignment grooves are opened on both sides of the segmented block. The alignment blocks are inserted into the inside of the alignment grooves.

[0013] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed inside the frame, and an arc-shaped block is bolted to the outside of the filter plate. The arc-shaped block is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame, and the top of the limiting plate contacts the bottom of the arc-shaped block.

[0015] Preferably, a flow dividing plate is bolted to the inside of the V-shaped drainage groove, and flow guiding plates are bolted to both sides of the flow dividing plate.

[0016] Preferably, a waterproof plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the bridge body, and the waterproof plate is made of stainless steel.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. By providing the installation assembly in this application, during the installation and use of the drainage structure, fine adjustment can be performed on the connecting piece between the drainage structure and the bridge. Therefore, the drainage structure can be adjusted according to the movement of the expansion joint, thus avoiding damage to the drainage structure and having no impact on the subsequent drainage of the drainage structure. Therefore, it is beneficial for the use of the staff.

[0019] 2. By providing the filtering assembly in this application, during the use of the drainage structure, effective filtering can be performed on its interior. Therefore, debris will not fall into the interior of the drainage structure through the expansion joint due to long-term use, thus avoiding blockage of the drainage structure. Therefore, water accumulation will not occur inside the expansion joint, thus preventing the water accumulation from penetrating and corroding the wall surface of the expansion joint. Therefore, the service life of the expansion joint is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the V-shaped drainage structure of the bridge expansion joint of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the installation assembly of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the filtering assembly of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the flow dividing plate and the flow guiding plate of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the filter plate of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure, 1 is the bridge body; 2 is the expansion joint body; 3 is the V-shaped drainage trough; 4 is the installation component; 401 is the installation block; 402 is the connecting spring; 403 is the connecting block; 404 is the installation plate; 405 is the fixing bolt; 5 is the filtering component; 501 is the sliding groove; 502 is the double-headed motor body; 503 is the screw rod; 504 is the sliding block; 505 is the frame; 506 is the filter plate; 6 is the segmented block; 7 is the protective shell; 8 is the alignment block; 9 is the alignment groove; 10 is the arc groove; 11 is the arc block; 12 is the limiting plate; 13 is the flow dividing plate; 14 is the guiding plate; 15 is the waterproof plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0028] A V-shaped drainage structure for bridge expansion joints includes a bridge body 1. An expansion joint body 2 is arranged inside the bridge body 1. A V-shaped drainage trough 3 is arranged inside the expansion joint body 2. Installation components 4 are arranged on both sides of the V-shaped drainage trough 3. A filtering component 5 is arranged inside the V-shaped drainage trough 3. A segmented block 6 is bolted to the top of the V-shaped drainage trough 3;

[0029] The installation component 4 includes an installation block 401, a connecting spring 402, a connecting block 403, an installation plate 404 and a fixing bolt 405. The installation block 401 is bolted to both sides of the V-shaped drainage trough 3. A connecting spring 402 is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation block 401. A connecting block 403 is bolted to the outside of the connecting spring 402. An installation plate 404 is bolted to the outside of the connecting block 403. A fixing bolt 405 is threadedly connected to the inside of the installation plate 404. The outside of the fixing bolt 405 is threadedly connected to the bridge body 1.

[0030] In this embodiment: By providing a bridge body 1, an expansion joint body 2, a V-shaped drainage trough 3, a mounting assembly 4, a filtering assembly 5, and a segmented block 6, the staff can install the V-shaped drainage trough 3 inside the expansion joint body 2 on the inner side of the bridge body 1 through the mounting assembly 4. During the installation and use of the drainage system, fine adjustment can be made to the connecting components between the drainage structure and the bridge. Therefore, the drainage structure can be adjusted according to the movement of the expansion joint, thus avoiding damage to the drainage structure and having no impact on the subsequent drainage of the drainage structure. This is beneficial for the staff to use. Then, by installing the filtering assembly 5 and the segmented block 6, effective filtering can be achieved inside the drainage structure during its use. Therefore, debris will not fall into the drainage structure through the expansion joint due to long-term use, thus preventing blockage of the drainage structure. As a result, water accumulation will not occur inside the expansion joint, and thus the penetration and corrosion of the expansion joint wall by the accumulated water can be avoided, thereby extending the service life of the expansion joint.

[0031] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, the filtering assembly 5 includes sliding grooves 501 which are respectively opened on the inner side of the V-shaped drainage trough 3. A double-headed motor body 502 is bolted to the inner side of the segmented block 6. On both sides of the double-headed motor body 502, screw rods 503 are bolted. The outer sides of the screw rods 503 penetrate through the inner side of the segmented block 6 and are threadedly connected to the inner side of the sliding grooves 501. Inside the sliding grooves 501, sliding blocks 504 are slidably connected. The sliding blocks 504 are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the screw rods 503. Inside the sliding blocks 504, a frame 505 is bolted. Inside the frame 505, a filter plate 506 is rotatably connected.

[0032] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, a protective shell 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the double-headed motor body 502. The protective shell 7 is made of stainless steel.

[0033] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, alignment blocks 8 are bolted to the inner side of the frame 505. Alignment grooves 9 are opened on both sides of the segmented block 6. The alignment blocks 8 are inserted into the inner sides of the alignment grooves 9.

[0034] In this embodiment: By providing a sliding groove 501, a dual-head motor body 502, a screw 503, a sliding block 504, a frame 505, a filter plate 506, a protective shell 7, an alignment block 8, and an alignment groove 9, when the staff starts the dual-head motor body 502 to drive the screw 503 to rotate, the frame 505 and the filter plate 506 inside the sliding block 504 can be driven to slide inside the sliding groove 501. During the use of the drainage structure, effective filtration inside it can be achieved. Therefore, debris will not fall into the drainage structure through the expansion joint due to long-term use, thus preventing the drainage structure from being blocked. As a result, water accumulation will not occur inside the expansion joint, and thus the penetration and corrosion of the expansion joint wall surface caused by water accumulation can be avoided, thereby increasing the service life of the expansion joint. By providing the protective shell 7, the dual-head motor body 502 can be protected, thereby increasing the service life of the dual-head motor body 502. By providing the alignment block 8 and the alignment groove 9, it can be ensured that the frame 505 will not shift during installation, which is conducive to the staff installing the frame 505.

[0035] Specifically, as Figure 5 shown, an arc-shaped groove 10 is provided inside the frame 505, and an arc-shaped block 11 is bolted to the outside of the filter plate 506. The arc-shaped block 11 is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove 10.

[0036] Specifically, as Figure 5 shown, a limiting plate 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame 505, and the top of the limiting plate 12 contacts the bottom of the arc-shaped block 11.

[0037] In this embodiment: By providing the arc-shaped groove 10 and the arc-shaped block 11, it is convenient for the staff to rotate the filter plate 506, so as to facilitate the staff to clean the debris inside. By providing the limiting plate 12, the filter plate 506 can be limited to prevent the filter plate 506 from rotating.

[0038] Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, a diversion plate 13 is bolted inside the V-shaped drainage groove 3, and guide plates 14 are bolted to both sides of the diversion plate 13.

[0039] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, a waterproof plate 15 is fixedly connected inside the bridge body 1, and the waterproof plate 15 is made of stainless steel.

[0040] In this embodiment: By providing the diversion plate 13 and the guide plates 14, the water inside the V-shaped drainage groove 3 can be diverted, which is conducive to discharging the water inside. By providing the waterproof plate 15, the entry of accumulated water into the bridge body 1 can be reduced, thus avoiding damage to the bridge body 1.

[0041] Working principle: During the installation of the drainage structure by the staff, the staff install the installation blocks 401 on both sides of the V-shaped drainage groove 3, then install them through the connecting springs 402 and the connecting blocks 403, and then install the mounting plate 404 on the inner side of the expansion joint body 2 through the fixing bolts 405. It can be realized that during the installation and use of the drainage structure, the connectors between the drainage structure and the bridge can be finely adjusted. Therefore, the drainage structure can be adjusted according to the movement of the expansion joint, thus avoiding damage to the drainage structure and having no impact on the later drainage of the drainage structure. Therefore, it is beneficial for the staff to use. Then, by starting the double-headed motor body 502 to drive the screw 503 to rotate, the frame 505 and the filter plate 506 inside the sliding block 504 can be driven to slide inside the sliding groove 501. It can be realized that during the use of the drainage structure, its interior can be effectively filtered. Therefore, debris will not fall into the drainage structure through the expansion joint due to long-term use, thus avoiding blockage of the drainage structure. Therefore, water accumulation will not accumulate inside the expansion joint, thus avoiding the penetration and corrosion of the expansion joint wall surface by the accumulated water. Therefore, the service life of the expansion joint is extended.

[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A V-shaped drainage structure for bridge expansion joints, comprising a bridge body (1), characterized in that: On the inner side of the bridge body (1), there is a telescopic joint body (2). On the inner side of the telescopic joint body (2), there is a V-shaped drainage groove (3). On both sides of the V-shaped drainage groove (3), there are installation components (4). On the inner side of the V-shaped drainage groove (3), there is a filtering component (5). On the top of the V-shaped drainage groove (3), there is a segmented block (6) bolted. The installation component (4) includes an installation block (401), a connecting spring (402), a connecting block (403), an installation plate (404), and a fixing bolt (405). The installation block (401) is bolted on both sides of the V-shaped drainage groove (3). On the outer side of the installation block (401), there is a connecting spring (402) fixedly connected. On the outer side of the connecting spring (402), there is a connecting block (403) bolted. On the outer side of the connecting block (403), there is an installation plate (404) bolted. On the inner side of the installation plate (404), there is a fixing bolt (405) threadedly connected, and the outer side of the fixing bolt (405) is threadedly connected to the bridge body (1).

2. The V-shaped drainage structure of a bridge expansion joint according to claim 1, wherein: The filtering component (5) includes a sliding groove (501) which is opened on the inner side of the V-shaped drainage groove (3). Inside the segmented block (6), there is a double-headed motor body (502) bolted. On both sides of the double-headed motor body (502), there are screw rods (503) bolted. The outer side of the screw rod (503) penetrates through the inner side of the segmented block (6) and is threadedly connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (501). Inside the sliding groove (501), there is a sliding block (504) slidably connected. The sliding block (504) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (503). Inside the sliding block (504), there is a frame (505) bolted. Inside the frame (505), there is a filter plate (506) rotatably connected.

3. The V-shaped drainage structure of a bridge expansion joint according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the outer side of the double-headed motor body (502), there is a protective shell (7) sleeved, and the protective shell (7) is made of stainless steel.

4. The V-shaped drainage structure of a bridge expansion joint according to claim 2, characterized in that: Inside the frame (505), there is an alignment block (8) bolted. On both sides of the segmented block (6), there are alignment grooves (9) opened, and the alignment block (8) is inserted into the inner side of the alignment groove (9).

5. The V-shaped drainage structure of a bridge expansion joint according to claim 2, characterized in that: Inside the frame (505), there is an arc-shaped groove (10) opened. On the outer side of the filter plate (506), there is an arc-shaped block (11) bolted, and the arc-shaped block (11) is slidably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped groove (10).

6. The V-shaped drainage structure of a bridge expansion joint according to claim 2, characterized in that: At the bottom of the frame (505), there is a limiting plate (12) rotatably connected, and the top of the limiting plate (12) contacts the bottom of the arc-shaped block (11).

7. The V-shaped drainage structure of a bridge expansion joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the V-shaped drainage groove (3), there is a flow dividing plate (13) bolted. On both sides of the flow dividing plate (13), there are guide plates (14) bolted.

8. A V-shaped drainage structure for bridge expansion joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the inner side of the bridge body (1), there is a waterproof plate (15) fixedly connected, and the waterproof plate (15) is made of stainless steel.

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