Automobile air conditioner evaporator base with adjustable height
By designing a height-adjustable automotive air conditioner evaporator base, using adjustment frames, adjustment plates and positioning mechanisms, the problems of difficulty in dismantling the evaporator base and large space occupation are solved, rapid installation and disassembly are achieved, and maintenance efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421741812.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing evaporator base is fixedly installed, and it is difficult to disassemble during maintenance and takes up a large space, so the support structure is not adjustable.
A height-adjustable automotive air conditioner evaporator base including an adjustment frame, an adjustment plate, a positioning mechanism and a fixing plate is designed. The height and position of the evaporator are adjusted by pulling the pull ring and holding the handle, and the stability is ensured with bolt connection.
The rapid installation and disassembly of the evaporator is realized, maintenance efficiency is improved, space occupation is reduced, and the adjustability of the support structure is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223090855U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automotive air conditioners, in particular to an automotive air conditioner evaporator base with adjustable height. Background Art
[0002] The evaporator is a very important component among the four major refrigeration components. The low-temperature condensed "liquid" passes through the evaporator and exchanges heat with the outside air, "gasifying" and absorbing heat to achieve the refrigeration effect. The evaporator mainly consists of a heating chamber and an evaporation chamber. The heating chamber provides the heat required for the liquid to evaporate, promoting the liquid to boil and vaporize, and the evaporation chamber completely separates the gas-liquid two phases.
[0003] In order to ensure the stable installation of the evaporator, the bases of most evaporators are fixedly installed in the use area. During maintenance, disassembly is required. The relatively heavy base occupies a large space, and the support structure has poor adjustability, making it inconvenient to quickly remove the evaporator, which is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] According to the above technical problems to be solved, an automotive air conditioner evaporator base with adjustable height is provided.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses an automotive air conditioner evaporator base with adjustable height, which includes a base and an evaporator housing arranged above the base. An evaporation pipe installed on the base is arranged inside the evaporator housing. A height adjustment mechanism is arranged on the side of the evaporator housing. The height adjustment mechanism includes a vertically arranged adjustment frame. An adjustment plate is slidably connected inside the adjustment frame. The front of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the base through a connecting plate. On one side of the base away from the height adjustment mechanism, a fixing plate extends upward. A positioning mechanism is arranged on the side of the adjustment frame.
[0006] Furthermore, heat dissipation ribs are cross-connected on the surface of the evaporator housing.
[0007] Furthermore, a handle is fixed at the top of the adjustment plate. A chute is arranged on one side of the adjustment plate close to the connecting plate. The chute is sleeved outside the connecting plate. Straight notch openings corresponding in position are opened at the top of the chute and the connecting plate. A support plate located below the base is arranged at the bottom of the chute.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning grooves arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction are arranged on one side of the adjustment plate close to the positioning mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, a first connection hole is arranged on the surface of the base and is fixedly connected to the evaporator housing through a bolt. A second connection hole is arranged on the fixing plate of the base and is fixedly connected to the vehicle body through a bolt.
[0010] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate fixed to the side surface of the adjusting frame. A top column passing through the positioning plate and the adjusting frame is arranged in the middle of the positioning plate. A pull ring is arranged at one end of the top column far away from the adjusting frame, and a return spring is installed between the pull ring and the positioning plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the top column is embedded in the positioning groove on the corresponding side of the adjusting plate.
[0012] The beneficial effects produced by the present utility model compared with the prior art: The present utility model discloses a base of an automotive air conditioner evaporator with adjustable height. Through the cooperation among the adjusting frame, the adjusting plate, and the base, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the evaporator, a worker can pull the pull ring with one hand to separate the top column from the adjusting plate, and hold the handle tightly with the other hand to apply an upward force. After moving to a suitable position, release the pull ring, and the top column is embedded in the positioning groove again to clamp the adjusting plate, which can realize the installation of the evaporator at different heights and is convenient for disassembly during the maintenance process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment mechanism of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the height adjustment mechanism of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the height adjustment mechanism and the base of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1 is the evaporator housing; 11 is the heat dissipation rib; 2 is the base; 21 is the fixing plate; 22 is the first connection hole; 23 is the second connection hole; 24 is the connecting plate; 3 is the height adjustment mechanism; 31 is the adjusting frame; 32 is the adjusting plate; 321 is the positioning groove; 33 is the handle; 34 is the sliding groove; 35 is the support plate; 4 is the positioning mechanism; 41 is the positioning plate; 42 is the top column; 43 is the pull ring; 44 is the return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] In the first embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, an evaporation tube installed on a base 2 is provided inside an evaporator housing 1. The evaporation tube is a relatively mature existing technology, and its specific structure will not be elaborated here. A height adjustment mechanism 3 is provided on the side of the evaporator housing 1. The height adjustment mechanism 3 includes a vertically arranged adjustment frame 31. An adjustment plate 32 is slidably connected inside the adjustment frame 31. The front surface of the adjustment plate 32 is fixedly connected to the base 2 through a connecting plate 24. A fixing plate 21 extends upward on the side of the base 2 away from the height adjustment mechanism 3. A positioning mechanism 4 is provided on the side of the adjustment frame 31. Through the cooperation among the adjustment frame, the adjustment plate, and the base, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the evaporator, the operator can pull the pull ring with one hand to separate the top column from the adjustment plate, and hold the handle tightly with the other hand to apply an upward force. After moving to a suitable position, release the pull ring, and the top column is embedded in the positioning groove again to clamp the adjustment plate, enabling the installation of the evaporator at different heights and facilitating disassembly during the maintenance process.
[0021] Heat dissipation ribs 11 are cross-connected on the surface of the evaporator housing 1, increasing the heat dissipation area, enabling the heat generated by the evaporation tube to be dissipated as soon as possible, thereby reducing the generation of condensed water.
[0022] A handle 33 is fixed to the top of the adjustment plate 32, providing a force application point for the operator to lift the adjustment plate 32 to adjust the height of the evaporator.
[0023] A plurality of positioning grooves 321 arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction are provided on the side of the adjustment plate 32 close to the positioning mechanism 4. During the height adjustment process, the top column in the positioning mechanism 4 is pressed by a return spring 44 and is embedded and clamped in the positioning grooves 321. The top column 42 is embedded in the limiting groove 321 on the corresponding side of the adjustment plate 32. The fixation of the adjustment plate 32 is achieved through the frictional force between the top column 42 and the adjustment plate 32 and the acting force between the top column 42 and the end face of the positioning groove 321. At the same time, the plurality of equally spaced positioning grooves 321 can facilitate the operator to quickly confirm the lifting height. Specifically, the height can be roughly estimated by the number and position of the positioning grooves 321 exposed above the adjustment plate 32.
[0024] First connection holes 22 are provided on the surface of the base 2 and are fixedly connected to the evaporator housing 1 through bolts. Second connection holes 23 are provided on the fixing plate 21 of the base 2 and are fixedly connected to the vehicle body through bolts, ensuring the connection strength among the evaporator housing, the base, and the vehicle body.
[0025] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the positioning mechanism 4 includes a positioning plate 41 fixed to the side surface of the adjustment frame 31. A top column 42 passing through the positioning plate 41 and the adjustment frame 31 is provided in the middle of the positioning plate 41. A pull ring 43 is provided at one end of the top column 42 away from the adjustment frame 31. A return spring 44 is installed between the pull ring 43 and the positioning plate 41. The staff can pull the pull ring 43 with one hand to separate the top column 42 from the positioning groove 321 on the adjustment plate 32, and hold the handle 33 tightly with the other hand to apply an upward force. After moving to a suitable position, release the pull ring 43, and the top column 42 is embedded in the positioning groove 321 provided at other positions again to clamp the adjustment plate, realizing the installation of the evaporator at different heights.
[0026] In the second embodiment of the present application, as Figure 4 shown, the difference from the embodiment is that a sliding groove 34 is provided on one side of the adjustment plate 32 close to the connecting plate 24. The sliding groove 34 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting plate 24. The sliding groove 34 and the top of the connecting plate 24 are provided with straight groove openings corresponding in position. A support plate 35 located below the base 2 is provided at the bottom of the sliding groove 34. Through the connection relationship between the sliding groove 34 and the connecting plate 24, the horizontal position adjustment of the evaporator can be realized, avoiding the problem that the evaporator cannot be fixed due to the change of the position during the height adjustment process.
[0027] The following points need to be explained: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication inside two components, and can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change; Second, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity from another entity, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0028] The above examples are only illustrative of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Any design identical or similar to the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automobile air conditioner evaporator base with adjustable height, comprising a base (2) and an evaporator housing (1) arranged above the base (2), characterized in that, Inside the evaporator housing (1), there is an evaporation tube installed on the base (2). On the side of the evaporator housing (1), there is a height adjustment mechanism (3). The height adjustment mechanism (3) includes a vertically arranged adjustment frame (31). An adjustment plate (32) is slidably connected inside the adjustment frame (31). The front of the adjustment plate (32) is fixedly connected to the base (2) through a connecting plate (24). On one side of the base (2) away from the height adjustment mechanism (3), there is a fixed plate (21) extending upward. A positioning mechanism (4) is arranged on the side of the adjustment frame (31).
2. The base of an automobile air-conditioning evaporator with adjustable height according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the surface of the evaporator housing (1), there are cross-connected heat dissipation ribs (11).
3. A base of an automotive air conditioner evaporator with adjustable height according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the top of the adjustment plate (32), there is a handle (33) fixed. On one side of the adjustment plate (32) close to the connecting plate (24), there is a chute (34). The chute (34) is sleeved outside the connecting plate (24). The chute (34) and the top of the connecting plate (24) are provided with straight notch openings corresponding in position. At the bottom of the chute (34), there is a support plate (35) located below the base (2).
4. The base of an automobile air conditioner evaporator with adjustable height according to claim 3, characterized in that, On one side of the adjustment plate (32) close to the positioning mechanism (4), there are vertically arranged positioning grooves (321) at equal intervals.
5. The base of an automotive air conditioner evaporator with adjustable height according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the surface of the base (2), there is a first connection hole (22) and it is fixedly connected to the evaporator housing (1) through bolts. On the fixed plate (21) of the base (2), there is a second connection hole (23) and it is fixedly connected to the vehicle body through bolts.
6. The base of an automotive air conditioner evaporator with adjustable height according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (4) includes a positioning plate (41) fixed on the side of the adjustment frame (31). In the middle of the positioning plate (41), there is a top column (42) passing through the positioning plate (41) and the adjustment frame (31). At one end of the top column (42) away from the adjustment frame (31), there is a pull ring (43). A return spring (44) is installed between the pull ring (43) and the positioning plate (41).
7. The base of an automotive air-conditioning evaporator with adjustable height according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top column (42) is embedded in the positioning groove (321) on the corresponding side of the adjustment plate (32).