Trollius chinensis decoction piece airing device
By designing the transfer and joint components of the Golden Lotus Decoction Drying Device, the automatic flip and dust removal of Golden Lotus Decoction Drying Tablets are realized, solving the problems of uneven drying and dust adhesion, and improving the drying efficiency and drug effect retention.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420777873.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the golden lotus decoction piece is unevenly dried, has low efficiency, is prone to dust, and is difficult to remove.
A golden lotus flower decoction drying device is designed, and the drying box is driven to intermittently flip, combining the mesh cover and the clamping assembly to achieve automatic flip and clean.
The golden lotus decoction is uniformly dried on both sides, shortening the drying time, improving production efficiency, and removing dust through centrifugal force to ensure the efficacy and quality of the medicine.
Smart Images
Figure CN223090953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing, in particular to a drying device for Trollius chinensis decoction pieces. Background Technique
[0002] Trollius chinensis decoction pieces are a kind of traditional Chinese medicine made from Trollius chinensis through careful processing. Trollius chinensis is rich in various active ingredients and has the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, relieving sore throat and promoting fluid production. It has a wide range of applications in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. During the production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, it is necessary to dry the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The drying of Trollius chinensis decoction pieces is an important link in the process of traditional Chinese medicine processing. Trollius chinensis contains rich active ingredients, and the drying technology is crucial for maintaining and improving its medicinal efficacy.
[0003] When drying Trollius chinensis decoction pieces, most of the existing technologies dry them by directly spreading them on the ground or on a drying rack. During this process, since the Trollius chinensis decoction pieces are spread and left static for drying, the decoction pieces cannot fully contact sunlight, especially the bottom of the Trollius chinensis decoction pieces, which is difficult to be dried. The drying efficiency is low, the drying is not uniform, and dust and other impurities are easily adhered to the surface of the Trollius chinensis decoction pieces and are difficult to remove.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a drying device for Trollius chinensis decoction pieces to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for Trollius chinensis decoction pieces to solve the problems of uneven drying, low drying efficiency and easy adhesion of dust and other impurities on the surface of Trollius chinensis decoction pieces and difficult removal when drying Trollius chinensis decoction pieces.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A drying device for Trollius chinensis decoction pieces includes a bottom plate, a support plate is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate. There are two support plates, and the two support plates are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the bottom plate. A drying box is arranged between the two support plates. A net cover plate for covering the opening of the drying box is hinged on the opening of the drying box. A rotation adjustment component for driving the drying box to rotate is arranged at one end of the drying box. A clamping component is arranged between the drying box and the net cover plate.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the rotation adjustment component includes a large gear. Shaft rods are fixed at both ends of the drying box. The two shaft rods are coaxially arranged and the shaft rods are rotatably connected to the support plate. The large gear is fixed on the side surface of one of the shaft rods. A servo motor is fixed on the side surface of the support plate. A small gear meshed with the large gear is fixed on the output end of the servo motor. A plurality of through holes are arranged at equal intervals on the side surface of the drying box opposite to its opening.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the snap-on assembly includes a spring plate fixed on the side of one end of the mesh cover plate away from its hinged end, a rectangular slot is provided on the side of the spring plate, and an insertion rod that engages with the rectangular slot is fixed on the outer wall of the drying box.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, an arc-shaped plate is fixed on one end of the spring plate away from the mesh cover plate, and the end of the insertion rod is set as an arc surface end.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a placement cavity is provided inside the drying box, and a plurality of the placement cavities are provided and the plurality of placement cavities are equidistantly distributed.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of symmetrically distributed leg rods are fixed on the bottom side surface of the base plate, a self-locking universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the leg rod, a push handle rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the bracket plate, and a rubber sleeve is fitted on the surface of the push handle rod.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a counterweight is fixed on the bottom side of the bottom plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The drying box is driven by the transfer component to intermittently turn over 180 degrees, so that the drying box is turned over, so that the bottom of the drying box is facing upward, and the golden lotus slices in the drying box are prevented from falling out by the blocking of the mesh cover plate, so that the golden lotus slices in the drying box are automatically turned over for exposure to the sun. The transfer component drives the drying box to automatically and repeatedly turn over at fixed time intervals, which can effectively ensure that both sides of the slices are heated evenly, avoid excessive exposure to the sun on one side while the other side still contains moisture, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the drying quality of the slices. At the same time, the interval turning over can also promote the evaporation of moisture inside the slices, shorten the drying time, and improve production efficiency. By repeatedly turning over and drying, the color, aroma and medicinal effect of the golden lotus slices can be retained to the greatest extent, providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent processing and use. At the same time, the turning over of the golden lotus slices is convenient, eliminating the operation of manual turning over, saving manpower;
[0015] 2. After the drying is completed, the drying box is driven to rotate quickly through the adjustment component, so that some dust and impurities on the surface of the golden lotus slices are thrown out by utilizing centrifugal force, thereby achieving the effect of auxiliary cleaning. When it is necessary to open the net cover, the spring plate is pushed to make the end of the plug rod disengage from the rectangular slot, so that the net cover can be easily opened for discharging and taking out the materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the tone conversion component of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the placement cavity of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of the structure at A in
[0021] Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the net cover plate of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged view of the structure at B in
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0024] 1. Tone conversion component; 101. Large gear; 102. Shaft rod; 103. Small gear; 104. Servo motor; 106. Through port; 2. Clamping component; 201. Elastic plate; 202. Insert rod; 203. Rectangular card slot; 204. Arc plate; 3. Drying box; 4. Support plate; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Leg rod; 7. Self-locking universal wheel; 8. Push handle rod; 9. Rubber sleeve; 10. Counterweight; 11. Placement cavity; 12. Net cover plate. Specific embodiments
[0025] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6, the utility model provides a drying device for Trollius chinensis Baillon slices, which comprises a bottom plate 5. A support plate 4 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 5. There are two support plates 4, and the two support plates 4 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the bottom plate 5. A drying box 3 is arranged between the two support plates 4. A net cover plate 12 for covering the opening of the drying box 3 is hinged on the opening of the drying box 3. A rotation adjustment component 1 for driving the drying box 3 to rotate is arranged at one end of the drying box 3. A clamping component 2 is arranged between the drying box 3 and the net cover plate 12. Initially, the drying box 3 is horizontally placed and the opening of the drying box 3 faces upward. First, the net cover plate 12 is flipped open, and the sliced Trollius chinensis Baillon slices to be dried are placed inside the drying box 3. Then, the net cover plate 12 is closed, and the opening and closing end of the net cover plate 12 is automatically locked and limited through the clamping component 2, so that the net cover plate 12 and the drying box 3 are fixed as a whole, thereby blocking and limiting the Trollius chinensis Baillon slices inside the drying box 3. Sunlight enters the inside of the drying box 3 through the mesh holes on the net cover plate 12 to irradiate the Trollius chinensis Baillon slices inside the drying box 3. After being irradiated for a fixed period of time, the drying box 3 is driven by the rotation adjustment component 1 to be flipped 180 degrees, so that the drying box 3 is turned over, and thus the bottom of the drying box 3 faces upward. The Trollius chinensis Baillon slices inside the drying box 3 are prevented from falling out through the blocking of the net cover plate 12, so that the Trollius chinensis Baillon slices inside the drying box 3 are automatically turned over for irradiation. By driving the drying box 3 to be automatically and repeatedly turned over at fixed time intervals by the rotation adjustment component 1, it can effectively ensure that both sides of the slices are evenly heated, avoid one side being overexposed while the other side still contains moisture, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the drying quality of the slices. At the same time, turning over at intervals can also promote the evaporation of moisture inside the slices, shorten the drying time, and improve production efficiency. Through repeated turning over and drying, the color, aroma and medicinal efficacy of the Trollius chinensis Baillon slices are retained to the greatest extent, providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent processing and use. At the same time, the turning operation of the Trollius chinensis Baillon slices is convenient, eliminating the manual turning operation, saving manpower. After drying is completed, the drying box 3 is driven by the rotation adjustment component 1 to rotate rapidly, so that some dust and impurities on the surface of the Trollius chinensis Baillon slices are thrown out by using centrifugal force, achieving the effect of auxiliary cleaning.
[0027] Further, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the transfer assembly 1 includes a large gear 101, shafts 102 are fixed at both ends of the drying box 3, the two shafts 102 are coaxially arranged and the shafts 102 are rotatably connected to the bracket plate 4, the large gear 101 is fixed to the side of one of the shafts 102, a servo motor 104 is fixed to the side of the bracket plate 4, a small gear 103 meshing with the large gear 101 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 104, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed through openings 106 are provided on the side of the drying box 3 opposite to its opening; the servo motor 104 controls the small gear 103 to intermittently drive the small gear 103 to rotate at fixed time intervals, and the small gear 103, the large gear 101 and the shaft 102 cooperate to drive the drying box 3 to intermittently flip 180 degrees, thereby turning the drying box 3 over, so that the drying box 3 can be dried. The bottom of the box 3 faces upward, and the mesh cover 12 prevents the nasturtium slices inside the drying box 3 from falling out. The sunlight shines on the other side of the nasturtium slices inside the drying box 3 through multiple openings 106, thereby automatically turning over the nasturtium slices inside the drying box 3 for exposure to the sun. The drying box 3 is automatically turned over repeatedly at fixed time intervals, which can effectively ensure that both sides of the slices are heated evenly, avoiding excessive exposure of one side while the other side still contains moisture, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the drying quality of the slices. At the same time, turning over at intervals can also promote the evaporation of moisture inside the slices, shorten the drying time, and improve production efficiency. By repeatedly turning over and drying, the color, aroma and medicinal effect of the nasturtium slices can be retained to the greatest extent, providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent processing and use. At the same time, the turning over of the nasturtium slices is convenient, eliminating the operation of manual turning over, saving manpower.
[0028] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the clamping assembly 2 includes a spring plate 201 fixed on the side surface of one end of the mesh cover plate 12 away from its hinged end, a rectangular clamping groove 203 is opened on the side surface of the spring plate 201, and a plug rod 202 that engages with the rectangular clamping groove 203 is fixed on the outer wall of the drying box 3; in specific operation, when the mesh cover plate 12 is closed, the end of the plug rod 202 touches the spring plate 201 to produce elastic deformation, so that the plug rod 202 is inserted into the rectangular clamping groove 203, so that the mesh cover plate 12 is automatically locked and limited by the cooperation of the plug rod 202, the rectangular clamping groove 203 and the spring plate 201, so that the mesh cover plate 12 and the drying box 3 are fixed as a whole, and when it is necessary to open the mesh cover plate 12, the spring plate 201 is moved to make the end of the plug rod 202 disengage from the rectangular clamping groove 203, so that the mesh cover plate 12 can be conveniently opened for releasing and taking out materials.
[0029] The scheme has the following working process: initially, the drying box 3 is horizontally placed with the opening of the drying box 3 facing upwards, the mesh cover 12 is first flipped open, the sliced golden lotus pieces to be dried are placed inside the drying box 3, and then the mesh cover 12 is closed. When the mesh cover 12 is closed, the end of the plug rod 202 contacts the spring plate 201 to produce elastic deformation, so that the plug rod 202 is inserted into the rectangular slot 203, thereby 3 and the spring plate 201 cooperate to automatically lock the net cover plate 12 to limit the position, so that the net cover plate 12 and the drying box 3 are fixed as a whole, thereby blocking and limiting the golden lotus pieces inside the drying box 3, and the sunlight enters the drying box 3 through the mesh holes on the net cover plate 12 to illuminate the golden lotus pieces inside the drying box 3. The servo motor 104 controls the small gear 103 to intermittently drive the small gear 103 to rotate at fixed time intervals, and the small gear 103 and the large gear 103 are rotated. 1 and the shaft 102 cooperate to drive the drying box 3 to intermittently flip 180 degrees, so that the drying box 3 is turned over, so that the bottom of the drying box 3 is facing upward, and the golden lotus slices in the drying box 3 are prevented from falling out by the blocking of the net cover plate 12, and the sunlight is irradiated to the other side of the golden lotus slices in the drying box 3 through multiple openings 106, so that the golden lotus slices in the drying box 3 are automatically turned over for exposure to the sun. The above structure drives the drying box 3 to automatically and repeatedly turn over at fixed time intervals, which can effectively ensure that both sides of the slices are evenly exposed to the sun; when it is necessary to open the net cover plate 12, by toggling the spring plate 201, the end of the insertion rod 202 is disengaged from the rectangular slot 203, and the net cover plate 12 can be conveniently opened for feeding and taking out the materials; after the drying is completed, the servo motor 104 drives the drying box 3 to rotate rapidly, so that part of the dust and impurities on the surface of the golden lotus slices are thrown out by utilizing the centrifugal force, so as to achieve the effect of auxiliary cleaning.
[0030] Further as Figure 6 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that an arc plate 204 is fixed on one end of the spring plate 201 away from the mesh cover plate 12, and the end of the insertion rod 202 is set as a curved end; during specific operation, the arc plate 204 is set to guide the insertion rod 202 into the rectangular slot 203 to improve the smoothness of the engagement.
[0031] Further as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a placement cavity 11 is provided inside the drying box 3, and a plurality of placement cavities 11 are provided and the plurality of placement cavities 11 are equidistantly distributed; during specific operation, the nasturtium slices are placed in the plurality of placement cavities 11, and the nasturtium slices inside the drying box 3 are evenly spread through the plurality of placement cavities 11, thereby reducing accumulation and improving drying efficiency.
[0032] Further as Figure 1As shown, it is worth specifically stating that a plurality of symmetrically distributed leg rods 6 are fixed on the bottom side of the bottom plate 5. A self-locking universal wheel 7 is installed at the bottom end of the leg rod 6. A push rod 8 is fixed on the outer side wall of the support plate 4. A rubber sleeve 9 is fitted and sleeved on the surface of the push rod 8. During specific operation, the overall device can be conveniently pushed and moved through the provided self-locking universal wheel 7, which is convenient to use. The push rod 8 can be held by hand for convenient pushing operation.
[0033] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 it is worth specifically stating that a counterweight 10 is fixed on the bottom side of the bottom plate 5. During specific operation, the placement stability is improved through the provided counterweight 10.
[0034] In summary: By driving the drying box 3 to automatically and repeatedly turn over at intervals of a fixed time period by the transfer component 1, it can effectively ensure that both sides of the cut pieces are evenly heated, avoid one side being overexposed while the other side still contains moisture, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the drying quality of the cut pieces. At the same time, turning over at intervals can also promote the evaporation of moisture inside the cut pieces, shorten the drying time, and improve production efficiency. Through repeated turning over and drying, the color, aroma, and medicinal efficacy of the Trollius chinensis cut pieces are retained to the greatest extent, providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent processing and use. At the same time, the turning operation of the Trollius chinensis cut pieces is convenient, eliminating the manual turning operation, saving manpower. The Trollius chinensis cut pieces inside the drying box 3 are evenly laid through multiple placement cavities 11, reducing stacking and improving the drying efficiency. The placement stability is improved through the provided counterweight 10.
[0035] The servo motor 104 can be purchased on the market. The servo motor 104 is equipped with a power supply, which is a mature technology in this field and has been fully disclosed, so it will not be repeated in the specification.
Claims
1. A drying device for Trollius chinensis slices, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that, A support plate is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate. There are two support plates, and the two support plates are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the bottom plate. A drying box is arranged between the two support plates. A net cover plate for covering the opening of the drying box is hinged on the opening of the drying box. A rotation adjustment component for driving the drying box to rotate is arranged at one end of the drying box. A clamping component is arranged between the drying box and the net cover plate. A placing cavity is arranged inside the drying box, and there are multiple placing cavities, and the multiple placing cavities are equidistantly distributed; The rotation adjustment component includes a large gear. Shaft rods are fixed at both ends of the drying box. The two shaft rods are coaxially arranged and the shaft rods are rotatably connected to the support plate. The large gear is fixed on the side surface of one of the shaft rods. A servo motor is fixed on the side surface of the support plate. A small gear meshing with the large gear is fixed on the output end of the servo motor. A plurality of equally spaced through holes are formed on the side surface of the drying box opposite to its opening; The clamping component includes an elastic sheet plate fixed on the side surface of one end of the net cover plate far from its hinged end. A rectangular clamping groove is formed on the side surface of the elastic sheet plate. A plug rod engaged with the rectangular clamping groove is fixed on the outer side wall of the drying box.
2. The drying device for Trollius chinensis Baillon slices according to claim 1, characterized in that, An arc-shaped plate is fixed on the end of the elastic sheet plate far from the net cover plate. The end of the plug rod is set as an arc surface end.
3. The drying device for Trollius chinensis Baill. slices according to claim 2, wherein, A plurality of symmetrically distributed leg rods are fixed on the bottom side surface of the bottom plate. A self-locking universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the leg rod. A push rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the support plate. A rubber sleeve is fittingly sleeved on the surface of the push rod.
4. The drying device for Trollius chinensis Baill. slices according to claim 1, characterized in that, A counterweight block is fixed on the bottom side surface of the bottom plate.