Soft capsule drying device
By improving the structural design of the soft capsule drying device, the soft capsules are uniformly heated and automatic discharged, solving the problems of blockage and uneven heating caused by the rotation of the cylinder cage, and improving the drying efficiency and operation convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422345249.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing soft capsule drying device, the rotating cylinder cage can easily cause the soft capsule to get stuck in the breathable hole, causing blockage, and the heating is uneven, which affects the drying effect. After drying, the stuck capsules need to be manually cleaned.
The first support frame, limit sleeve, electric telescopic rod and drive assembly design is adopted, combined with the heating assembly and the hot air fan, the soft capsule is uniformly heated and automatic discharged, and the capsule is prevented from being stuck through the conical sleeve and the air shield. The heating pipe is used to perform secondary heating to improve the utilization rate of hot air flow.
It realizes uniform heating of soft capsules, avoids jamming, and automatically discharges, improves drying efficiency and hot air flow utilization, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223090960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical processing, and particularly relates to a soft capsule drying device. Background Art
[0002] Pharmaceutical processing refers to the process of transforming drug raw materials into pharmaceutical preparations suitable for clinical use through a series of physical, chemical or biotechnological means. Pharmaceutical processing includes a series of steps such as the extraction, purification, formulation design, production, packaging, quality control of drug raw materials and the listing of the final product.
[0003] The soft capsule drying device is used for drying soft capsules during the pharmaceutical processing. The soft capsule drying device includes a soft capsule dryer, which is provided with a barrel cage for carrying soft capsules. One side of the barrel cage is provided with a component for driving the barrel cage to rotate, and the bottom of the barrel cage is provided with a heating component. The soft capsules are dried by the heating component in the rotating barrel cage, thereby completing the dehydration operation of the soft capsules.
[0004] The deficiencies of the existing technical solutions are as follows: The barrel cage is provided with ventilation holes for facilitating the passage of hot air. When the rotating barrel cage drives the soft capsules to move up and down, the soft capsules are easily directly stuck inside the ventilation holes, resulting in the blockage of the ventilation holes. At the same time, the two sides of the stuck soft capsules are unevenly heated, affecting the drying effect. Moreover, after the drying is completed, it takes time to collect these soft capsules stuck inside the ventilation holes, thus bringing inconvenience to the users. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soft capsule drying device to solve the technical problems in the prior art that when the rotating barrel cage drives the soft capsules to rotate, the soft capsules are easily directly stuck inside the ventilation holes, resulting in the blockage of the ventilation holes. At the same time, the two sides of the stuck soft capsules are unevenly heated, affecting the drying effect. Moreover, after the drying is completed, it takes time to collect these soft capsules stuck inside the ventilation holes, thus bringing inconvenience to the users.
[0006] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model can be realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A soft capsule drying device, comprising a first support frame, a drying cylinder for carrying soft capsules, and a heating component for generating hot air flow. A first limiting sleeve is rotatably connected to the first support frame. An electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the first support frame. A second limiting sleeve is rotatably fitted to the extending end of the electric telescopic rod. The drying cylinder is coaxially rotatably connected inside the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve. The heating component is cooperatively arranged on the side of the first limiting sleeve away from the electric telescopic rod. A cylinder cover matching with one end of the drying cylinder is arranged at one end of the second limiting sleeve away from the first support frame. A ventilation opening is formed in the cylinder cover. A driving component for driving the drying cylinder to rotate is arranged on the second limiting sleeve.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: The driving component includes a motor fixedly connected to the second limiting sleeve. A driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A transmission wheel matching with the driving wheel is coaxially fixedly connected to the drying cylinder.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: The heating component includes a hot air blower arranged on one side of the first support frame. A telescopic hose is cooperatively connected to the output end of the hot air blower. A conical sleeve is cooperatively connected between the telescopic hose and the first limiting sleeve. The conical sleeve is rotatably connected to one end of the drying cylinder.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: A heat preservation sleeve is fixedly connected to the first limiting sleeve. The heat preservation sleeve is circumferentially cooperatively arranged on the side surface of the drying cylinder. One end of the heat preservation sleeve away from the first limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the second limiting sleeve. Heating pipes are circumferentially arranged on the heat preservation sleeve. The input ends of the heating pipes are fixedly connected to the ventilation openings on the cylinder cover.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: A plurality of groups of handling plates are equidistantly circumferentially fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: A wind shielding plate is arranged inside the conical sleeve. One end of each group of handling plates is fixedly connected to the wind shielding plate. A gap is arranged between the wind shielding plate and the inner wall of the drying cylinder.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] 1. During the use of the utility model, start the hot air blower and the motor. The motor drives the drying cylinder to rotate, thereby driving the soft capsules to continuously move up and down in the drying cylinder, so that the soft capsules are heated more evenly. When the drying operation is completed, adjust the height of the opening end of the drying cylinder through the electric telescopic rod to make the opening of the drying cylinder tilt downward. Start the motor to drive the drying cylinder to rotate, and the soft capsules will fall out under the action of gravity and the drying cylinder, thus realizing the effect of automatic blanking. And during the whole process, the soft capsules are heated evenly and there will be no situation where the soft capsules are stuck, which is more convenient to use.
[0015] 2. During the use of the utility model, after the hot air blower outputs hot air flow and passes through the drying cylinder, it enters the heating pipe through the ventilation opening on the cylinder cover, and the heating pipe surrounding the outside of the drying cylinder conducts secondary heating on the drying cylinder, thereby reusing the hot air flow, improving the utilization rate of the hot air flow, and ensuring the drying effect. Description of the Drawings
[0016] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving wheel of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall longitudinal section structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating pipe of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. First support frame; 2. First limit sleeve; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Second limit sleeve; 5. Motor; 6. Driving wheel; 7. Driven wheel; 8. Drying cylinder; 9. Flexible hose; 10. Heat insulation sleeve; 11. Hot air blower; 12. Handling plate; 13. Cylinder cover; 14. Heating pipe; 15. Wind shielding plate; 16. Tapered sleeve. Detailed Embodiment
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Such as Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, a soft capsule drying device includes a first support frame 1, a drying cylinder 8 for carrying soft capsules, and a heating component for generating hot air flow. A first limiting sleeve 2 is rotatably connected to the first support frame 1. An electric telescopic rod 3 is arranged on one side of the first support frame 1. The extending end of the electric telescopic rod 3 is rotatably fitted with a second limiting sleeve 4. The drying cylinder 8 is coaxially rotatably connected inside the first limiting sleeve 2 and the second limiting sleeve 4. The electric telescopic rod 3 can drive the second limiting sleeve 4 to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the opening end of the drying cylinder 8. The heating component is arranged on the side of the first limiting sleeve 2 away from the electric telescopic rod 3 and is rotatably fitted with the drying cylinder 8, so as to avoid the rotating drying cylinder 8 affecting the heating component. One end of the second limiting sleeve 4 away from the first support frame 1 is provided with a cylinder cover 13 that cooperates with one end of the drying cylinder 8. The cylinder cover 13 is fixed on the second limiting sleeve 4 and is responsible for blocking the opening at one end of the drying cylinder 8. A ventilation opening is provided on the cylinder cover 13 to facilitate the outflow of hot air flow. A driving component for driving the drying cylinder 8 to rotate is arranged on the second limiting sleeve 4; during use, the soft capsules are put into the drying cylinder 8 from the opening at one end of the drying cylinder 8, and then the cylinder cover 13 is fixed on the second limiting sleeve 4 to block the feeding port of the drying cylinder 8. The heating component is started, and the heating component generates hot air flow to heat the soft capsules. The driving component is started, and the driving component drives the drying cylinder 8 to rotate along the axis, driving the soft capsules to continuously move up and down in the drying cylinder 8, so that the soft capsules are heated more evenly. The hot air flow surges from one end of the drying cylinder 8 to the other end, and these hot air flows will push the soft capsules moving up and down towards one end of the drying cylinder 8. The height of one end of the drying cylinder 8 can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 3, so that one end of the opening of the drying cylinder 8 is slightly inclined upwards to control the appropriate position of the soft capsules to move up and down inside the drying cylinder 8. When it is necessary to increase the output air flow of the heating component, it is necessary to increase the inclination angle of one end of the opening of the drying cylinder 8 to avoid the soft capsules being pushed to one end of the opening of the drying cylinder 8. When the drying is completed, the heating component and the driving component are turned off, the cylinder cover 13 is removed from the second limiting sleeve 4, the height of one end of the opening of the drying cylinder 8 is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 3 to make the opening of the drying cylinder 8 inclined downwards, and the driving component is started to drive the drying cylinder 8 to rotate. The soft capsules will fall out under the action of gravity and the drying cylinder 8, thus realizing the operation of automatic feeding.
[0024] In some specific implementation schemes, in order to realize the automatic rotation of the drying cylinder 8, the driving component includes a motor 5 fixedly connected to the second limiting sleeve 4. The output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 6. A transmission wheel 7 that cooperates with the driving wheel 6 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the drying cylinder 8; when it is necessary to rotate the drying cylinder 8, the motor 5 can be started. The motor 5 drives the driving wheel 6 to rotate. The driving wheel 6 drives the transmission wheel 7 to rotate. The transmission wheel 7 drives the drying cylinder 8 to rotate, thus realizing the effect of the drying cylinder 8 driving the soft capsules to move.
[0025] In some specific embodiments, to achieve the heating effect on the soft capsules, the heating assembly includes a hot air blower 11 disposed on one side of the first support frame 1. The output end of the hot air blower 11 is connected with a telescopic hose 9 in a matching manner. A tapered sleeve 16 is connected between the telescopic hose 9 and the first limiting sleeve 2, so as to ensure that the hot air flow can enter the drying cylinder 8 along the tapered sleeve 16. The tapered sleeve 16 is rotatably connected to one end of the drying cylinder 8 to prevent the tapered sleeve 16 from affecting the normal operation of the drying cylinder 8. When the drying operation needs to be carried out, the hot air blower 11 can be started. The hot air blower 11 outputs hot air flow, and the hot air flow enters the drying cylinder 8 through the telescopic hose 9 and the tapered sleeve 16, thereby realizing the heating of the soft capsules.
[0026] In some specific embodiments, to ensure the heating effect, a heat preservation sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the first limiting sleeve 2. The heat preservation sleeve 10 is arranged around and in cooperation with the side surface of the drying cylinder 8. One end of the heat preservation sleeve 10 far from the first limiting sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the second limiting sleeve 4, so that the heat preservation sleeve 10 can be arranged around the outside of the heat preservation sleeve 10. A heating pipe 14 is arranged around the heat preservation sleeve 10. The input end of the heating pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the ventilation opening on the cylinder cover 13. After the hot air flow output by the hot air blower 11 passes through the drying cylinder 8, it enters the heating pipe 14 through the ventilation opening on the cylinder cover 13, and the drying cylinder 8 is heated secondarily by the heating pipe 14 arranged around the outside of the drying cylinder 8, thereby realizing the secondary utilization of the hot air flow, improving the utilization rate of the hot air flow, and ensuring the drying effect.
[0027] In some specific embodiments, to improve the drying effect of the hot air flow on the soft capsules, a plurality of groups of handling plates 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 8 at equal intervals in a circumferential manner. When the drying cylinder 8 rotates, it drives the handling plates 12 to move. The handling plates 12 drive the soft capsules to move along the inner wall of the drying cylinder 8. When the soft capsules move to a certain height under the action of the handling plates 12, they will fall to the bottom of the drying cylinder 8 under the action of gravity, thereby increasing the degree of up-and-down movement of the soft capsules, enabling the air flow to contact the surface of the soft capsules with a higher probability, and thus improving the efficiency of heat exchange.
[0028] In some specific embodiments, to prevent the soft capsules from falling into the tapered sleeve 16, a wind shielding plate 15 is arranged inside the tapered sleeve 16. One end of each group of handling plates 12 is fixedly connected to the wind shielding plate 15, and there is a gap between the wind shielding plate 15 and the inner wall of the drying cylinder 8. The hot air flow output by the hot air blower 11 will gush out concentratedly from the gap between the wind shielding plate 15 and the inner wall of the drying cylinder 8. The narrow space improves the thrust of the air flow and pushes the soft capsules away from the wind shielding plate 15. During the up-and-down movement of the soft capsules inside the drying cylinder 8, the wind shielding plate 15 can play a shielding role to prevent the soft capsules from entering the tapered sleeve 16.
[0029] To facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of this solution by those skilled in the art, the working principle of the embodiments of this solution will be described below in combination with a specific application scenario:
[0030] During use, the soft capsules are put into the drying cylinder 8 through the opening at one end of the drying cylinder 8, and then the cylinder cover 13 is fixed on the second limiting sleeve 4 to block the feeding port of the drying cylinder 8. The hot air blower 11 can be started, and the hot air blower 11 outputs hot air flow. The hot air flow enters the drying cylinder 8 through the telescopic hose 9 and the conical sleeve 16, so as to realize the heating of the soft capsules. The motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the driving wheel 6 to rotate, the driving wheel 6 drives the driven wheel 7 to rotate, and the driven wheel 7 drives the drying cylinder 8 to rotate, driving the soft capsules to move up and down continuously in the drying cylinder 8, so that the soft capsules are heated more evenly. The hot air flow surges from one end of the drying cylinder 8 to the other end, and these hot air flows will push the soft capsules moving up and down to move towards one end of the drying cylinder 8. The height of one end of the drying cylinder 8 can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 3, so that the opening end of the drying cylinder 8 is slightly tilted upward to control the appropriate position of the soft capsules to move up and down inside the drying cylinder 8. When the weight of the soft capsules to be dried is relatively light, the output air flow of the hot air blower 11 can be reduced, or the tilt angle of the opening end of the drying cylinder 8 can be increased, so as to prevent the soft capsules from being pushed to the opening end of the drying cylinder 8. After drying is completed, the hot air blower 11 and the motor 5 are turned off, the cylinder cover 13 is removed from the second limiting sleeve 4, the height of the opening end of the drying cylinder 8 is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 3 to make the opening of the drying cylinder 8 tilt downward, the motor 5 is started to drive the drying cylinder 8 to rotate, and the soft capsules will fall out under the action of gravity and the drying cylinder 8, thus realizing the operation of automatic feeding;
[0031] The hot air flow output by the hot air blower 11 will gush out concentratedly from the gap between the wind shield 15 and the inner wall of the drying cylinder 8. The narrow space improves the thrust of the air flow and pushes the soft capsules away from the wind shield 15. During the process of the soft capsules moving up and down inside the drying cylinder 8, the wind shield 15 can play a role in blocking to prevent the soft capsules from entering the conical sleeve 16. The drying cylinder 8 rotates, driving the carrying plate 12 to move, and the carrying plate 12 drives the soft capsules to move along the inner wall of the drying cylinder 8. When the soft capsules move to a certain height under the action of the carrying plate 12, they will fall to the bottom of the drying cylinder 8 under the action of gravity, thus increasing the degree of up and down movement of the soft capsules, making the air flow more likely to contact the surface of the soft capsules, and thus improving the efficiency of heat exchange. After the hot air flow output by the hot air blower 11 passes through the drying cylinder 8, it enters the heating pipe 14 through the ventilation port on the cylinder cover 13, and the drying cylinder 8 is heated secondarily through the heating pipe 14 surrounding the outside of the drying cylinder 8, so as to utilize the hot air flow secondarily, improve the utilization rate of the hot air flow, and ensure the drying effect.
[0032] The above has described an embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
Claims
1. A soft capsule drying device, comprising a first support frame (1), characterized in that , further comprising: a drying cylinder (8) for carrying soft capsules and a heating component for generating hot air flow. A first limiting sleeve (2) is rotatably connected to the first support frame (1). An electric telescopic rod (3) is arranged on one side of the first support frame (1). The extending end of the electric telescopic rod (3) is rotatably matched with a second limiting sleeve (4). The drying cylinder (8) is coaxially rotatably connected inside the first limiting sleeve (2) and the second limiting sleeve (4). The heating component is arranged on the side of the first limiting sleeve (2) away from the electric telescopic rod (3). One end of the second limiting sleeve (4) away from the first support frame (1) is provided with a cylinder cover (13) matched with one end of the drying cylinder (8). A ventilation opening is formed in the cylinder cover (13). A driving component for driving the drying cylinder (8) to rotate is arranged on the second limiting sleeve (4).
2. The soft capsule drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes a motor (5) fixedly connected to the second limiting sleeve (4). The output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (6). A transmission wheel (7) matched with the driving wheel (6) is coaxially fixedly connected to the drying cylinder (8).
3. A soft capsule drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating component includes a hot air blower (11) arranged on one side of the first support frame (1). The output end of the hot air blower (11) is connected with a telescopic hose (9). A tapered sleeve (16) is connected between the telescopic hose (9) and the first limiting sleeve (2). The tapered sleeve (16) is rotatably connected to one end of the drying cylinder (8).
4. A soft capsule drying device according to claim 1, wherein, A heat preservation sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the first limiting sleeve (2). The heat preservation sleeve (10) is arranged around the side surface of the drying cylinder (8). One end of the heat preservation sleeve (10) away from the first limiting sleeve (2) is fixedly connected with the second limiting sleeve (4). A heating pipe (14) is arranged around the heat preservation sleeve (10). The input end of the heating pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the ventilation opening on the cylinder cover (13).
5. A soft capsule drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of groups of handling plates (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder (8) at equal intervals in a circumferential manner.
6. A soft capsule drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A wind shielding plate (15) is arranged inside the tapered sleeve (16). One end of each group of handling plates (12) is fixedly connected to the wind shielding plate (15). A gap is arranged between the wind shielding plate (15) and the inner wall of the drying cylinder (8).
Citation Information
Cited By
Capsule drying device
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