Drying equipment for organic fertilizer production
By designing the repeatedly circulated organic fertilizer conveying system and activated carbon filtration technology, the problem of water vapor and odor pollution in the organic fertilizer drying equipment is solved, and an efficient and environmentally friendly drying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422360070.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
When drying poultry and livestock manure, existing drying equipment for organic fertilizer production has problems such as water vapor and odor polluting the air, and the drying efficiency is low.
A device including shell, drying shell, rectangular shell, twisted dragon, arc baffle, connecting pipe, exhaust pipe and activated carbon plate is designed. The organic fertilizer is repeatedly circulated through the twisted dragon, heated air to dry with electric heating wire, and filter the odor in the water vapor through the activated carbon plate to collect liquid waste.
It effectively avoids the external diffusion of water vapor and odor, improves the drying efficiency of organic fertilizers, and ensures the environmental protection and efficient operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223090995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to drying equipment for organic fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to fertilizer that is mainly derived from organic materials such as animal and plant residues and excrement, and is made after fermentation and composting.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN219674740U discloses a drying device for organic fertilizer production, including a workbench, a fixed frame and a connecting plate, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to the drying kettle body, and the outer wall of the fixed frame is installed with a motor. In the drying device for organic fertilizer production, when the motor is started, the first horizontal axis of the output end is driven to rotate, and when the first horizontal axis rotates, the first gear is driven to rotate, and the first gear is driven to rotate the second gear through the meshing relationship, at this time, the first gear and the second gear rotate in opposite directions, respectively, and the two cams with opposite ends rotate, and the two cams rotate in opposite directions continuously and reciprocate up and down, so that the two cams are subjected to the reciprocating force in the up and down directions, and the convex blocks move up and down with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate moves up and down with the lever along the sliding rod, and at the same time, the lever drives the moving plate and the feeding pipe with the shape of the corrugated hose to shake up and down.
[0004] The above patent has the following problems:
[0005] This patent has some disadvantages when used, such as: the feed funnel in the device is connected with the feed pipe and the drying kettle body, and when drying the livestock manure, water vapor and odor will be generated, and the water vapor and odor will drift out from the drying kettle body, which will pollute the air in the working area, and the device directly places the livestock manure in the drying kettle body, which will cause the livestock manure in the drying kettle body to pile up together, and the drying efficiency is poor. In view of this, we propose a drying device for organic fertilizer production. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for organic fertilizer production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In view of this, the utility model provides a drying device for organic fertilizer production, comprising:
[0008] An outer shell, a rectangular shell is fixedly installed on the rear side of the outer shell, an auger is rotatably installed in the rectangular shell, arc-shaped baffles in contact with the auger are plugged and installed in the discharge ports on both sides of the rectangular shell, a connecting pipe and a discharge pipe are fixedly installed on both sides of the rectangular shell, one end of the connecting pipe passes through the rear side of the outer shell and extends into the inner cavity of the outer shell, and a sealing plate is plugged and installed at the feed port of the outer shell;
[0009] A power assembly, which is located at the bottom of the rectangular shell and is used to drive the auger to rotate;
[0010] An exhaust pipe, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer shell. Two collection boxes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the exhaust pipe. An activated carbon plate is inserted and installed between the two collection boxes in the exhaust pipe. A drying shell is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer shell. A fan is rotatably installed in the drying shell. An electric heating wire is fixedly installed on one side of the fan in the drying shell. A plurality of ventilation holes are opened on one side of the drying shell;
[0011] A driving assembly, which is located on the drying shell and is used to drive the fan to rotate.
[0012] In this technical solution, during use, first start the driving assembly, the power assembly and the electric heating wire. Subsequently, the staff pulls out the sealing plate from the feed port of the outer shell, then puts the organic fertilizer into the outer shell, and then inserts the sealing plate into the feed port of the outer shell. Subsequently, the organic fertilizer will fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell. During the process of the organic fertilizer falling to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell, the driving assembly drives the fan to rotate. Then, the fan will suck the outside air into the drying shell through a plurality of ventilation holes. Then, the fan will blow the air, making the air move in the direction of the electric heating wire. The air will become hot air after being heated by the electric heating wire. The hot air will enter the outer shell and dry the organic fertilizer that is falling downward;
[0013] Subsequently, the organic fertilizer falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell. Under the action of gravity, the organic fertilizer will enter the rectangular shell. The power assembly will drive the auger to rotate. The auger will drive the organic fertilizer that enters the rectangular shell to move upward. At this time, pull the arc-shaped baffle near the outer shell upward with force, so that the arc-shaped baffle moves upward. After the arc-shaped baffle moves upward for a certain distance, stop pulling the arc-shaped baffle. Under the action of the rubber layer, it can prevent the arc-shaped baffle from falling downward. At this time, then, the discharge port of the rectangular shell near the outer shell will be opened. The auger will transport the organic fertilizer to the discharge port of the rectangular shell near the outer shell. Then, the organic fertilizer will enter the connecting pipe. The organic fertilizer in the connecting pipe will fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell again, so that it can be dried repeatedly in a cycle, avoiding the organic fertilizer from piling up together and improving the drying efficiency;
[0014] During drying, a certain amount of water vapor will be generated. The water vapor will move upward and enter the exhaust pipe. Subsequently, the water vapor will pass through the filtration of the activated carbon plate, and some odors in the water vapor will adhere to the activated carbon plate, so that the water vapor discharged to the outside will not have a strong odor. The water vapor passing through the filtration of the activated carbon plate will form some liquid, and these liquids will flow into the collection boxes on both sides of the activated carbon plate for collection. Moreover, the valve on the liquid discharge pipe can be rotated and opened to discharge the liquid in the collection box. When the activated carbon plate needs to be replaced, only the old activated carbon plate needs to be pulled out from the exhaust pipe, and then the new activated carbon plate can be inserted into the exhaust pipe.
[0015] After drying is completed, the staff will press the arc-shaped baffle close to the outer shell downward forcefully and then it will return to its original position. Subsequently, pull the arc-shaped baffle far from the outer shell forcefully. Then, the auger will drive the dried organic fertilizer into the discharge pipe for discharge and collection.
[0016] In the above technical solution, further, the power assembly includes:
[0017] Motor two, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular shell. The output shaft of the motor two penetrates the bottom of the rectangular shell and is coaxially connected with the auger. The output shaft of the motor two is rotationally connected with the rectangular shell.
[0018] In this technical solution, ensure that the motor two can operate normally. Start the motor two so that the output shaft of the motor two drives the auger to rotate.
[0019] In the above technical solution, further, the drive assembly includes:
[0020] Motor one, which is fixedly installed on one side of the drying shell. The output shaft of the motor one penetrates one side of the drying shell and is coaxially connected with the fan. The output shaft of the motor one is rotationally connected with the drying shell.
[0021] In this technical solution, ensure that the motor one can operate normally. Start the motor one so that the output shaft of the motor one drives the fan to rotate.
[0022] In the above technical solution, further, a feed hopper is fixedly installed inside the outer shell and below the exhaust pipe, and the feed hopper is located below the feed inlet of the outer shell.
[0023] In this technical solution, ensure that the organic fertilizer can be put into the feed hopper through the feed inlet of the outer shell, and the organic fertilizer falling from the feed hopper can be blown by the hot air for drying.
[0024] In the above technical solution, further, the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell is of an inclined structure, and the inlet of the rectangular shell is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer shell.
[0025] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the organic fertilizer in the outer shell can enter the rectangular shell under the action of gravity.
[0026] In the above technical solution, further, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer shell, the collection box is communicated with the exhaust pipe, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box, and a valve is rotatably installed on the liquid outlet pipe.
[0027] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the water vapor in the outer shell can enter the exhaust pipe; it is ensured that the water droplets in the exhaust pipe can enter the collection box; the valve on the liquid outlet pipe is rotated and opened to ensure that the liquid in the collection box can be discharged from the liquid outlet pipe.
[0028] In the above technical solution, further, a rubber layer is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped baffle, the drying shell is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer shell, and the heating wire is located between the outer shell and the fan.
[0029] In this technical solution, under the action of the rubber layer, it is ensured that the arc-shaped baffle will not fall downward after moving upward in the rectangular shell; it is ensured that the hot air in the drying shell can enter the outer shell; it is ensured that the fan can blow the air to move in the direction of the heating wire.
[0030] In the above technical solution, further, the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe are respectively communicated with two discharge ports on the rectangular shell.
[0031] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the organic fertilizer can be discharged from two discharge ports on the rectangular shell and enter the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe respectively.
[0032] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0033] 1. For the drying equipment for organic fertilizer production, through the mutual cooperation among the outer shell, the drying shell, the rectangular shell, the baffle, the connecting pipe, the arc-shaped baffle, the feed hopper, the auger, the heating wire, the fan, the driving component and the power component, it is ensured that the organic fertilizer can be dried in a repeated cycle, so that the organic fertilizer will not pile up during drying, and the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer is improved.
[0034] 2. For the drying equipment for organic fertilizer production, through the cooperation among the exhaust pipe, the collection box and the activated carbon plate, it is ensured that the odor in the water vapor generated during drying can be filtered. The activated carbon plate can adsorb the odor to avoid the water vapor discharged to the outside having a strong odor. Description of the Drawings
[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 2It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the outer shell in the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the outer shell and the rectangular shell in the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the rectangular shell in the present utility model;
[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic structure diagram of the rectangular shell in the present utility model;
[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the outer shell in the present utility model.
[0041] The markings in the figure are indicated as:
[0042] 1. Outer shell; 2. Drying shell; 3. First motor; 4. Rectangular shell; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Exhaust pipe; 8. Collection box; 9. Sealing plate; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Arc baffle; 12. Auger; 13. Second motor; 14. Electric heating wire; 15. Activated carbon plate; 16. Fan. Specific embodiments
[0043] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope protected by the present application.
[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, rather than intending to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0045] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such used data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0046] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the orientation terms such as "front, back, top, bottom, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Without contrary instructions, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of this application; the orientation terms "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0047] It should be noted that in this application, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed. It can also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods can be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps can also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples can be combined in other examples.
[0048] Embodiment 1:
[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a drying device for organic fertilizer production, including:
[0050] The outer shell 1, a rectangular shell 4 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the outer shell 1, a screw conveyor 12 is rotatably installed in the rectangular shell 4, arc-shaped baffles 11 in contact with the screw conveyor 12 are inserted and installed in the discharge ports on both sides of the rectangular shell 4, a connecting pipe 10 and a discharge pipe 5 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the rectangular shell 4, one end of the connecting pipe 10 penetrates through the rear side of the outer shell 1 and extends into the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, and a sealing plate 9 is inserted and installed at the feed inlet of the outer shell 1;
[0051] The power assembly is located at the bottom of the rectangular shell 4 and is used to drive the screw conveyor 12 to rotate;
[0052] The exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer shell 1, two collection boxes 8 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 7, an activated carbon plate 15 is inserted and installed in the exhaust pipe 7 and between the two collection boxes 8, a drying shell 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer shell 1, a fan 16 is rotatably installed in the drying shell 2, a heating wire 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the fan 16 in the drying shell 2, and a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on one side of the drying shell 2;
[0053] The drive assembly is located on the drying shell 2 and is used to drive the fan 16 to rotate.
[0054] Among them, when in use, first start the drive assembly, the power assembly and the heating wire 14. Subsequently, the staff pulls out the sealing plate 9 from the feed inlet of the outer shell 1, then puts the organic fertilizer into the outer shell 1, and then inserts the sealing plate 9 into the feed inlet of the outer shell 1. Subsequently, the organic fertilizer will fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1. During the process of the organic fertilizer falling to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, the drive assembly drives the fan 16 to rotate. Then, the fan 16 will suck the outside air into the drying shell 2 through a plurality of ventilation holes. Then, the fan 16 will blow the air so that the air moves towards the heating wire 14. The air will become hot air after being heated by the heating wire 14, and the hot air will enter the outer shell 1 and dry the organic fertilizer that is falling downward.
[0055] Afterwards, the organic fertilizer falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, and under the action of gravity, the organic fertilizer will enter the rectangular shell 4, and the power component will drive the auger 12 to rotate, and the auger 12 will drive the organic fertilizer entering the rectangular shell 4 to move upward. At this time, the arc baffle 11 close to the shell 1 is pulled upward with force to make the arc baffle 11 move upward. After the arc baffle 11 moves upward for a certain distance, the pulling of the arc baffle 11 is stopped. Under the action of the rubber layer, the arc baffle 11 can be prevented from falling downward. At this time, the discharge port on the rectangular shell 4 close to the shell 1 will be opened, and the auger 12 will transport the organic fertilizer to the discharge port on the rectangular shell 4 close to the shell 1, and then the organic fertilizer will enter the connecting pipe 10, and the organic fertilizer in the connecting pipe 10 will fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 again, so that the drying can be repeated in a cycle to avoid the organic fertilizer from piling up and improve the drying efficiency.
[0056] During the drying process, a certain amount of water vapor will be generated, and the water vapor will move upward and enter the exhaust pipe 7. Then, the water vapor will be filtered by the activated carbon plate 15, and some odors in the water vapor will adhere to the activated carbon plate 15, so that the water vapor discharged to the outside will not have a strong odor. The water vapor will form some liquid after being filtered by the activated carbon plate 15, and these liquids will flow into the collection boxes 8 on both sides of the activated carbon plate 15 for collection, and the valve on the liquid outlet pipe can be turned and opened to discharge the liquid in the collection box 8. When the activated carbon plate 15 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to extract the old activated carbon plate 15 from the exhaust pipe 7, and then insert the new activated carbon plate 15 into the exhaust pipe 7;
[0057] After drying is completed, the staff will press the arc baffle 11 close to the shell 1 downward and restore it to its original position, and then pull the arc baffle 11 away from the shell 1 with force. Then, the auger 12 will drive the dried organic fertilizer into the discharge pipe 5 for discharge and collection.
[0058] Embodiment 2:
[0059] This embodiment provides a drying device for organic fertilizer production, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features, and the power assembly includes:
[0060] Motor 2 13 , the motor 2 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular shell 4 , the output shaft of the motor 2 13 passes through the bottom of the rectangular shell 4 and is coaxially connected to the auger 12 , and the output shaft of the motor 2 13 is rotationally connected to the rectangular shell 4 .
[0061] To ensure that the motor 2 13 can operate normally, the motor 2 13 is started so that the output shaft of the motor 2 13 drives the auger 12 to rotate.
[0062] Embodiment 3:
[0063] This embodiment provides a drying device for organic fertilizer production. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The driving assembly includes:
[0064] Motor 1 3, Motor 1 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the drying shell 2. The output shaft of Motor 1 3 penetrates through one side of the drying shell 2 and is coaxially connected with the fan 16. The output shaft of Motor 1 3 is rotatably connected to the drying shell 2.
[0065] Among them, to ensure that Motor 1 3 can operate normally, start Motor 1 3 so that the output shaft of Motor 1 3 drives the fan 16 to rotate.
[0066] Embodiment 4:
[0067] This embodiment provides a drying device for organic fertilizer production. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. A feed hopper 6 is fixedly installed inside the housing 1 and below the exhaust pipe 7, and the feed hopper 6 is located below the feed inlet of the housing 1.
[0068] Among them, to ensure that the organic fertilizer can be put into the feed hopper 6 through the feed inlet of the housing 1, and the organic fertilizer falling from the feed hopper 6 can be blown by the hot air for drying.
[0069] Embodiment 5:
[0070] This embodiment provides a drying device for organic fertilizer production. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1 is of an inclined structure, and the inlet of the rectangular shell 4 is communicated with the inner cavity of the housing 1.
[0071] Among them, to ensure that the organic fertilizer in the housing 1 can enter the rectangular shell 4 under the action of gravity.
[0072] Embodiment 6:
[0073] This embodiment provides a drying device for organic fertilizer production. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The exhaust pipe 7 is communicated with the inner cavity of the housing 1, the collection box 8 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 7, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box 8, and a valve is rotatably installed on the liquid outlet pipe.
[0074] Among them, to ensure that the water vapor in the housing 1 can enter the exhaust pipe 7; ensure that the water droplets in the exhaust pipe 7 can enter the collection box 8; rotate and open the valve on the liquid outlet pipe to ensure that the liquid in the collection box 8 can be discharged from the liquid outlet pipe.
[0075] Embodiment 7:
[0076] This embodiment provides a drying device for organic fertilizer production. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: a rubber layer is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped baffle 11, the drying shell 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, and the electric heating wire 14 is located between the outer shell 1 and the fan 16.
[0077] Among them, under the action of the rubber layer, it is ensured that the arc-shaped baffle 11 will not fall downward after moving upward in the rectangular shell 4; it is ensured that the hot air in the drying shell 2 can enter the outer shell 1; it is ensured that the fan 16 can blow the air to move in the direction of the electric heating wire 14.
[0078] Embodiment 8:
[0079] This embodiment provides a drying device for organic fertilizer production. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the connecting pipe 10 and the discharge pipe 5 are respectively communicated with two discharge ports on the rectangular shell 4.
[0080] Among them, it is ensured that the organic fertilizer can be discharged from the two discharge ports on the rectangular shell 4 and enter the connecting pipe 10 and the discharge pipe 5 respectively.
[0081] Working principle: When in use, first start the first motor 3, the second motor 13 and the electric heating wire 14. Subsequently, the staff pulls out the sealing plate 9 from the feed inlet of the outer shell 1, then puts the organic fertilizer into the outer shell 1, and then inserts the sealing plate 9 into the feed inlet of the outer shell 1. Subsequently, the organic fertilizer will fall into the feed hopper 6, and the organic fertilizer in the feed hopper 6 will fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1. During the process of the organic fertilizer falling to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, the output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the fan 16 to rotate. Subsequently, the fan 16 will suck the outside air into the drying shell 2 through a number of ventilation holes. Subsequently, the fan 16 will blow the air so that the air moves in the direction of the electric heating wire 14. The air will become hot air after being heated by the electric heating wire 14, and the hot air will enter the outer shell 1 and dry the organic fertilizer that is falling downward.
[0082] Subsequently, the organic fertilizer drops to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1. Under the action of gravity, the organic fertilizer will enter the rectangular shell 4. The output shaft of the second motor 13 will drive the auger 12 to rotate, and the auger 12 will drive the organic fertilizer entering the rectangular shell 4 to move upward. At this time, pull the arc-shaped baffle 11 close to the outer shell 1 upward with force to make the arc-shaped baffle 11 move upward. After the arc-shaped baffle 11 moves upward for a certain distance, stop pulling the arc-shaped baffle 11. Under the action of the rubber layer, it can prevent the arc-shaped baffle 11 from falling downward. At this time, subsequently, the discharge port of the rectangular shell 4 close to the outer shell 1 will be opened, and the auger 12 will transport the organic fertilizer into the discharge port of the rectangular shell 4 close to the outer shell 1. Then, the organic fertilizer will enter the connecting pipe 10. The organic fertilizer in the connecting pipe 10 will drop into the feed hopper 6 again, and the organic fertilizer in the feed hopper 6 will drop to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 again, enabling repeated cycling for drying, avoiding the accumulation of organic fertilizer, and improving the drying efficiency;
[0083] During drying, certain water vapor will be generated. The water vapor will move upward and enter the exhaust pipe 7. Subsequently, the water vapor will pass through the filtration of the activated carbon plate 15, and some odors in the water vapor will adhere to the activated carbon plate 15, so that the water vapor discharged to the outside will not have a strong odor. The water vapor passing through the filtration of the activated carbon plate 15 will form some liquids, and these liquids will flow into the collection boxes 8 on both sides of the activated carbon plate 15 for collection. And the valve on the liquid discharge pipe can be rotated and opened to discharge the liquid in the collection box 8. When the activated carbon plate 15 needs to be replaced, only need to pull out the old activated carbon plate 15 from the exhaust pipe 7, and then insert the new activated carbon plate 15 into the exhaust pipe 7;
[0084] After drying is completed, the staff presses the arc-shaped baffle 11 close to the outer shell 1 downward with force to displace and return to its original position. Subsequently, pull the arc-shaped baffle 11 far from the outer shell 1 with force. Then, the auger 12 will drive the dried organic fertilizer into the discharge pipe 5 to be discharged and collected.
[0085] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A drying device for organic fertilizer production, characterized in that Including: A housing (1), a rectangular housing (4) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the housing (1), a screw conveyor (12) is rotatably installed in the rectangular housing (4), arc-shaped baffles (11) in contact with the screw conveyor (12) are inserted and installed in the discharge ports on both sides of the rectangular housing (4), connecting pipes (10) and a discharge pipe (5) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the rectangular housing (4), one end of the connecting pipe (10) penetrates through the rear side of the housing (1) and extends into the inner cavity of the housing (1), and a sealing plate (9) is inserted and installed at the feed inlet of the housing (1); A power assembly, which is located at the bottom of the rectangular housing (4) and is used to drive the screw conveyor (12) to rotate; An exhaust pipe (7), the exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the left side of the housing (1), two collection boxes (8) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the exhaust pipe (7), an activated carbon plate (15) is inserted and installed in the exhaust pipe (7) and between the two collection boxes (8), a drying housing (2) is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing (1), a fan (16) is rotatably installed in the drying housing (2), a heating wire (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the fan (16) in the drying housing (2), and a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on one side of the drying housing (2); A driving assembly, which is located on the drying housing (2) and is used to drive the fan (16) to rotate.
2. The drying equipment for producing organic fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power assembly includes: A second motor (13), the second motor (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular housing (4), the output shaft of the second motor (13) penetrates through the bottom of the rectangular housing (4) and is coaxially connected with the screw conveyor (12), and the output shaft of the second motor (13) is rotatably connected with the rectangular housing (4).
3. The drying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving assembly includes: A first motor (3), the first motor (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the drying housing (2), the output shaft of the first motor (3) penetrates through one side of the drying housing (2) and is coaxially connected with the fan (16), and the output shaft of the first motor (3) is rotatably connected with the drying housing (2).
4. An oven for producing organic fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feed hopper (6) is fixedly installed in the housing (1) and below the exhaust pipe (7), and the feed hopper (6) is located below the feed inlet of the housing (1).
5. An organic fertilizer production drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (1) is of an inclined structure, and the feed inlet of the rectangular housing (4) is communicated with the inner cavity of the housing (1).
6. The drying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust pipe (7) is communicated with the inner cavity of the housing (1), the collection box (8) is communicated with the exhaust pipe (7), a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box (8), and a valve is rotatably installed on the liquid discharge pipe.
7. The drying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that A rubber layer is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped baffle (11), the drying housing (2) is communicated with the inner cavity of the housing (1), and the heating wire (14) is located between the housing (1) and the fan (16).
8. The drying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (10) and the discharge pipe (5) are respectively communicated with the two discharge ports on the rectangular housing (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying equipment for organic fertilizer production
CN219674740U