Seed germination box for seed cultivation
The seed germination box addresses water wastage and uneven moisture issues by using a rotating tray and centralized water distribution system, ensuring uniform moisture and reducing resource waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422267785.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing seed germination box disperses the water when spraying water, resulting in waste of water resources and uneven humidity in the germination environment, affecting the stability and uniformity of seed germination.
The combination of water spray pipe, servo motor, rotating rod and atomizing spray head is adopted. The servo motor drives the rotating rod to drive the sprouting plate to rotate, so that the atomizing spray head is concentrated and evenly sprayed, combining the permeable hole, water connection plate and flow pipe to recover excess water, achieving efficient utilization of water resources.
The concentration and uniformity of seed spray water is achieved, the waste of water resources is avoided, the humidity uniformity of the germination environment is ensured, the stability and uniformity of seed germination are improved, and the utilization rate of water resources is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223094186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed germination boxes, and particularly relates to a seed germination box for seed cultivation. Background Technique
[0002] A seed germination box is a device that provides suitable environmental conditions for seed germination. During the seed germination process, spraying water on the seeds on the germination tray plays a crucial role. Appropriate moisture can meet the humidity requirements for seed germination, promote the seeds to absorb water and swell, activate the enzyme system inside the seeds, and provide necessary conditions for seed germination.
[0003] However, when the current seed germination boxes spray water on the seeds on the germination tray, the water spray is relatively dispersed, resulting in a large amount of water resource waste. The sprayed water cannot be concentrated where it is needed. A lot of water will spill outside the germination tray or volatilize in the air without being truly utilized by the seeds and seedlings. Moreover, the dispersed spraying may also cause uneven humidity inside the germination box. There is too much water in some local areas, while other places may still be dry, which will affect the stability of the entire germination environment and is not conducive to the uniform germination and growth of seeds.
[0004] To solve this problem, we propose a seed germination box for seed cultivation. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a seed germination box for seed cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A seed germination box for seed cultivation, including: a germination box and a germination tray. Multiple groups of germination trays are arranged inside the germination box. A water spray pipe is respectively arranged on the right side above each group of germination trays, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed below the water spray pipe;
[0007] A rotating rod is installed in the middle of the germination tray, a servo motor is installed above the germination box, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a box door is connected to the front of the germination box through a hinge, and a ventilation fan is installed above the left side of the germination box.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a bottom circular rod is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod, a bearing is installed below the bottom circular rod, and the lower end of the bottom circular rod is connected to the inner side of the bearing.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a rectangular groove is provided at the rear side of the germination tray, two sliding bars are installed inside the rectangular groove, installation grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the rotating rod, and the germination tray is slidably connected to the installation grooves through the sliding bars.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a water inlet pipe is connected to the side of the water spray pipe away from the atomizing nozzle, and a connecting water pipe is connected to the side of the water inlet pipe away from the germination tray;
[0012] A water tank is provided below the right side of the germination box, a water pump is installed above the water tank, the connecting water pipe is connected to the water pump, and the water pump is connected to the water tank through a water suction pipe.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of groups of water permeable holes are provided on the upper and lower surfaces inside the germination tray, a water receiving tray is installed below each group of germination trays, the inside of the water receiving tray is higher on the left and lower on the right, a flowing water pipe is connected to the right side of the water receiving tray, and a drain pipe is connected to the side of the flowing water pipe away from the water receiving tray.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a recycling box is connected below the germination box, and a water outlet is provided above the recycling box.
[0015] After adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0016] 1. By setting the water spray pipe, the servo motor, the rotating rod and the atomizing nozzle, the germination tray can be driven to rotate, so that the water sprayed by the atomizing nozzle can be concentrated and evenly sprayed onto the seeds in the germination tray, avoiding waste of water resources, and the uniform spraying can enable seeds in different positions to receive appropriate amounts of water, avoiding the problem of uneven germination caused by excessive or insufficient local water.
[0017] 2. By setting the water permeable holes, the water receiving tray, the flowing water pipe, the drain pipe, the water outlet and the recycling box, the water permeable holes can timely discharge the excess water in the germination tray, and the water permeable holes contribute to the circulation of air in the soil. The excess water enters the water receiving tray downward, preventing it from entering the lower germination tray and making the lower germination tray too wet. And the water entering the water inlet tray can enter the recycling box through the flowing water pipe and the drain pipe for centralized collection, so as to be processed and reused later, improving the utilization rate of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seed germination box for seed cultivation of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a water receiving tray, a germination tray, a water flow pipe, and a water spraying pipe in a seed germination box for seed cultivation of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper end of a rotating rod in a seed germination box for seed cultivation of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 For Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0023] In the figure, 1. Germination box; 2. Recycling box; 3. Clean water tank; 4. Box door; 5. Exhaust fan; 6. Germination tray; 7. Water receiving tray; 8. Servo motor; 9. Water pump; 10. Drain outlet; 11. Water permeable holes; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Water spraying pipe; 14. Atomizing nozzle; 15. Water flow pipe; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Water inlet pipe; 18. Connecting water pipe; 19. Installation groove; 20. Rectangular groove; 21. Sliding connection strip. Specific embodiments
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a seed germination box 1 for seed cultivation, including: a germination box 1 and a germination tray 6. Multiple groups of germination trays 6 are arranged inside the germination box 1. A water spraying pipe 13 is respectively arranged on the upper right side of each group of germination trays 6, and multiple atomizing nozzles 14 are installed below the water spraying pipe 13;
[0026] A rotating rod 12 is installed in the middle of the germination tray 6, and a servo motor 8 is installed above the germination box 1. The output shaft of the servo motor 8 is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 12.
[0027] A box door 4 is connected to the front of the germination box 1 through a hinge, and an exhaust fan 5 is installed above the left side of the germination box 1. The exhaust fan 5 can introduce fresh air to provide sufficient oxygen for the seeds to meet their respiration requirements.
[0028] A bottom circular rod is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod 12. A bearing is installed below the bottom circular rod. The lower end of the bottom circular rod is connected to the inner side of the bearing. While the rotating rod 12 rotates, it can drive the inner side of the bearing to rotate through the bottom circular rod.
[0029] A rectangular groove 20 is provided at the rear side of the germination tray 6. Two sliding strips 21 are installed inside the rectangular groove 20. Installation grooves 19 are provided on the left and right sides of the rotating rod 12. The germination tray 6 is slidably connected to the installation grooves 19 through the sliding strips 21.
[0030] One side of the water spray pipe 13 away from the atomizing nozzle 14 is connected to a water inlet pipe 17. One side of the water inlet pipe 17 away from the germination tray 6 is connected to a connecting water pipe 18;
[0031] A water tank 3 is provided below the right side of the germination box 1. A water pump 9 is installed above the water tank 3. The connecting water pipe 18 is connected to the water pump 9. The water pump 9 is connected to the water tank 3 through a water suction pipe.
[0032] Multiple groups of water permeable holes 11 are provided on the upper and lower surfaces inside the germination tray 6. A water receiving tray 7 is installed below each group of germination trays 6. The inside of the water receiving tray 7 is higher on the left and lower on the right. The right side of the water receiving tray 7 is connected to a water flowing pipe 15. One side of the water flowing pipe 15 away from the water receiving tray 7 is connected to a drain pipe 16.
[0033] The germination box 1 is connected to a recycling box 2 below. A water outlet 10 is provided above the recycling box 2.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , as the first embodiment of the present utility model: In actual use, the seeds to be germinated and the soil are both placed in the germination tray 6. When it is necessary to spray the seeds, the water body inside the water tank 3 is pumped by the water pump 9, and it is transmitted to the water inlet pipe 17 through the connecting water pipe 18, and then enters multiple water spray pipes 13 through the water inlet pipe 17, and the water body is sprayed towards the germination tray 6 through the atomizing nozzle 14 to centrally spray the seeds inside it. During the spraying of the seeds, the rotating rod 12 is driven to rotate counterclockwise by the servo motor 8. The rotating rod 12 can drive the germination tray 6 to rotate counterclockwise. In cooperation with the atomizing nozzle 14, the seeds can be centrally and evenly sprayed, avoiding the problem of uneven germination caused by excessive or insufficient local moisture, and the water body during spraying is not easily dispersed. When the rotating rod 12 rotates, the drain pipe 16 can be driven to rotate by the water receiving tray 7. After the drain pipe 16 rotates counterclockwise and contacts the water flowing pipe 15, the germination tray 6 can be rotated in the reverse direction to return to its original position by reversing the servo motor 8, and at the same time, the water pump 9 is turned off to stop spraying the seeds, thus completing the spraying operation;
[0035] When it is necessary to take out the germination tray 6, the germination tray 6 can be pulled outwards, so that the sliding connection strip 21 is pulled outwards to disengage from the inside of the installation groove 19, and the rectangular groove 20 is driven to move outwards away from the outside of the rotating rod 12, thus quickly completing the disassembly of the germination tray 6. After taking out the germination tray 6, it is convenient to take out the seeds that have germinated inside it.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , as the second embodiment of the present invention: Further elaborating on the basis of the first embodiment, since a plurality of water permeable holes 11 are provided on the upper and lower surfaces inside the germination tray 6, the water permeable holes 11 can timely discharge the excess water in the germination tray 6, and the water permeable holes 11 contribute to the circulation of air in the soil. After the excess water flows out, it can enter the water receiving tray 7 below it. The water receiving tray 7 can prevent the excess water from entering the germination tray 6 below it and causing the lower germination tray 6 to be too wet. And because the inside of the water receiving tray 77 is higher on the left and lower on the right, the water body can flow to the right inside the water receiving tray 7 and enter the flowing water pipe 15, then flow into the water outlet 10 through the lower water pipe 16, and enter the recycling box 2 to recycle the water body, so as to facilitate the subsequent treatment and reuse of these water bodies, avoiding waste.
[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seed germination box for seed cultivation, comprising: Germination box (1) and germination tray (6), characterized in that: multiple groups of germination trays (6) are arranged inside the germination box (1), and a water spray pipe (13) is respectively arranged on the upper right side of each group of germination trays (6), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (14) are installed below the water spray pipe (13); A rotating rod (12) is installed in the middle of the germination tray (6), a servo motor (8) is installed above the germination box (1), and the output shaft of the servo motor (8) is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (12).
2. The seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: A box door (4) is connected to the front of the germination box (1) through a hinge, and a ventilation fan (5) is installed above the left side of the germination box (1).
3. The seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bottom circular rod is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod (12), a bearing is installed below the bottom circular rod, and the lower end of the bottom circular rod is connected to the inner side of the bearing.
4. A seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (20) is opened at the rear side of the germination tray (6), two sliding strips (21) are installed inside the rectangular groove (20), installation grooves (19) are opened on the left and right sides of the rotating rod (12), and the germination tray (6) is slidably connected to the installation grooves (19) through the sliding strips (21).
5. The seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (17) is connected to the side of the water spray pipe (13) away from the atomizing nozzle (14), and a connecting water pipe (18) is connected to the side of the water inlet pipe (17) away from the germination tray (6); A water tank (3) is arranged below the right side of the germination box (1), a water pump (9) is installed above the water tank (3), the connecting water pipe (18) is connected to the water pump (9), and the water pump (9) is connected to the water tank (3) through a water suction pipe.
6. The seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of water permeable holes (11) are opened on the upper and lower surfaces inside the germination tray (6), a water receiving tray (7) is installed below each group of germination trays (6), the inside of the water receiving tray (7) is higher on the left and lower on the right, a water flow pipe (15) is connected to the right side of the water receiving tray (7), and a drain pipe (16) is connected to the side of the water flow pipe (15) away from the water receiving tray (7).
7. The seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A recycling box (2) is connected below the germination box (1), and a water outlet (10) is opened above the recycling box (2).