Pesticide stirring machine for crop seed disease and pest control

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed pesticide mixing, and particularly relates to a crop seed pest control pesticide mixing machine which comprises an outer shell, a first driving motor and a second driving motor, a first feeding port is formed in the top of the outer shell, a second feeding port is formed in the top of one side of the outer shell, a seed dressing agent guiding-in groove is formed in the outer side of the second feeding port, and a seed dressing agent guiding-in groove is formed in the outer side of the second feeding port. A rotating disc and a movable cylinder are arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the outer shell, the top of the rotating disc is in a concave state, a through groove is formed in the rotating disc, and a plurality of guide plates are arranged at the top of the rotating disc; when seeds pass through the inner side of the through groove, a seed dressing agent can be fully dispersed on the inner side of the through groove through rotation of the rotating disc, and meanwhile, the seeds can be fully dispersed before being in contact with the seed dressing agent through rotation of the movable cylinder, so that the contact area between the seed dressing agent and the seeds is increased; the seeds and the seed dressing agent are preliminarily mixed in the falling process, so that the seed dressing time is shortened, and the seed dressing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed dressing, and particularly relates to a pesticide mixing machine for preventing and controlling diseases and pests of crop seeds. Background Art

[0002] When planting crops, since many pathogens can survive in the soil and infect seeds, it will cause the seeds to get sick during the germination process or at the seedling stage. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent and control by dressing the seeds with pesticides. At the same time, it also has the functions of preventing pests, enhancing seed vigor and improving stress resistance. Most of the existing pesticide mixing machines pour seeds and seed dressing agents into the machine in sequence, and the seed dressing agent is made to mix with the seeds through a stirring device. Since the seed dressing agent will pile up together after being poured into the machine, the dispersion effect is weak and the contact area with the seeds is also small. Therefore, it takes a longer time to stir to disperse the seed dressing agent in the seeds and mix it evenly with the seeds. The efficiency is low and the seeds are easily damaged due to too long stirring time. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides a pesticide mixing machine for preventing and controlling diseases and pests of crop seeds, which has the characteristics that through the rotation of a turntable and a movable cylinder, preliminary mixing can be carried out during the falling process of seeds and the seed dressing agent, which is beneficial to reducing the dressing time and improving the dressing efficiency.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: including an outer shell, a driving motor I and a driving motor II, and is characterized in that: a feed inlet I is opened at the top of the outer shell, a feed inlet II is opened at the top of one side of the outer shell, a seed dressing agent introduction groove is arranged outside the feed inlet II, a turntable and a movable cylinder are arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell, the top of the turntable is in a concave state, through grooves are opened on the turntable, and a plurality of guide plates are arranged on the top of the turntable. A ring gear is arranged at the bottom of the turntable, a plurality of gears are rotatably connected to the inner side of the outer shell, and the plurality of gears are meshed with the ring gear. The driving motor I is located on one side of the outer shell and is connected to one of the gears. Two seed dispersing rods are arranged inside the movable cylinder, the two seed dispersing rods are mutually staggered, two connecting rods II are arranged on both sides of the movable cylinder, two connecting rods I are arranged on the top of the turntable, and the connecting rods I are fixedly connected to the connecting rods II. A connecting shaft is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on both sides of the connecting shaft, and a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the outer shell.

[0005] Wherein, a connecting frame is arranged on the outer side of the outer shell, and a plurality of support frames are arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0006] Wherein, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the outer shell, and the feed hopper is located outside the feed inlet I.

[0007] Among them, a top plate is slidably connected to the top of the outer housing, and the size of the top plate matches that of the seed dressing agent introduction groove.

[0008] Among them, the movable cylinder is located above the turntable, and the position of the movable cylinder corresponds to that of the first feeding port.

[0009] Among them, several of the guide plates are radially distributed, and the position of the through groove corresponds to that of the movable cylinder.

[0010] Among them, the second driving motor is located at the bottom of the outer housing, and the connecting shaft passes through the bottom of the outer housing and is connected to the second driving motor.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: when the seeds pass through the inside of the through groove, the rotation of the turntable can make the seed dressing agent fully disperse inside the through groove. At the same time, through the rotation of the movable cylinder, the seeds can be fully dispersed before contacting the seed dressing agent, which is conducive to increasing the contact area between the seed dressing agent and the seeds, and preliminarily mixing during the falling process of the seeds and the seed dressing agent, which is conducive to reducing the seed dressing time and improving the seed dressing efficiency.

[0012] Parts not involved in this device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the turntable in the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable cylinder in the present utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1. Outer housing; 11. Connecting frame; 111. Support frame; 12. First feeding port; 121. Feeding hopper; 13. Second feeding port; 14. Seed dressing agent introduction groove; 141. Top plate; 15. Gear; 16. First driving motor; 17. Connecting shaft; 171. Stirring rod; 18. Second driving motor; 19. Discharge port; 2. Turntable; 21. Through groove; 22. Guide plate; 23. Annular rack; 24. First connecting rod; 3. Movable cylinder; 31. Seed dispersing rod; 32. Second connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: It includes a housing 1, a driving motor one 16 and a driving motor two 18, and is characterized in that: a first feed inlet 12 is provided at the top of the housing 1, a second feed inlet 13 is provided at the top of one side of the housing 1, a seed dressing agent introduction groove 14 is provided outside the second feed inlet 13, a turntable 2 and a movable cylinder 3 are provided at the top of the inner cavity of the housing 1, the top of the turntable 2 is in a concave state, a through groove 21 is provided on the turntable 2, and a number of guide plates 22 are provided on the top of the turntable 2, a ring gear 23 is provided at the bottom of the turntable 2, a number of gears 15 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing 1, and the number of gears 15 is meshed with the ring gear 23, the driving motor one 16 is located on one side of the housing 1, the driving motor one 16 is connected to one of the gears 15, two seed dispersing rods 31 are provided inside the movable cylinder 3, the two seed dispersing rods 31 are mutually staggered, two connecting rods two 32 are provided on both sides of the movable cylinder 3, two connecting rods one 24 are provided on the top of the turntable 2, and the connecting rod one 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod two 32, a connecting shaft 17 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1, a number of stirring rods 171 are provided on both sides of the connecting shaft 17, and a discharge port 19 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1.

[0019] In this implementation scheme: It includes a housing 1, a first driving motor 16 and a second driving motor 18. The bottom of the housing 1 is in an inclined state. After the stirring is completed, the seeds will move to the lower part. An inlet 12 is provided at the top of the housing 1. Through the inlet 12, seeds can be put into the interior of the housing 1. An inlet 13 is provided at the top of one side of the housing 1. Through the inlet 13, the seed dressing agent can be put into the interior of the housing 1. A seed dressing agent introduction groove 14 is provided outside the inlet 13. The bottom of the seed dressing agent introduction groove 14 is in an inclined state. Through the seed dressing agent introduction groove 14, the seed dressing agent can enter the interior of the housing 1 through the inlet 13. A turntable 2 and a movable cylinder 3 are provided at the top of the inner cavity of the housing 1. The top of the turntable 2 is in a sunken state. The highest position of the top of the turntable 2 matches the height of the bottom of the inlet 13, and the outer side of the turntable 2 is attached to the inner wall of the housing 1. Therefore, the seed dressing agent passing through the inlet 13 will move to the top of the turntable 2. A through groove 21 is provided on the turntable 2. The through groove 21 is located in the middle of the turntable 2. Since the top of the turntable 2 is in a sunken state, the seed dressing agent will move to the middle position of the turntable 2, so that the seed dressing agent will pass through the position of the through groove 21. And a number of guide plates 22 are provided on the top of the turntable 2. Through the number of guide plates 22, the seed dressing agent can be guided so that the seed dressing agent will move along the position between the two guide plates 22 when it is on the top of the turntable 2. A ring gear 23 is provided at the bottom of the turntable 2. The ring gear 23 is fixedly connected to the turntable 2. A number of gears 15 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing 1. The number of gears 15 are located at the bottom of the ring gear 23. The number of gears 15 are meshed with the ring gear 23. When the gear 15 rotates, the turntable 2 can be driven to rotate. The first driving motor 16 is located on one side of the housing 1. The first driving motor 16 is connected to one of the gears 15. Through the first driving motor 16, one of the gears 15 can be rotated. When the gear 15 rotates, the ring gear 23 can be driven to rotate in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the other gears 15 will rotate with the rotation of the ring gear 23, supporting the turntable 2 while not interfering with the rotation of the ring gear 23. Two seed dispersing rods 31 are provided inside the movable cylinder 3. The two seed dispersing rods 31 are offset from each other and do not contact. When the seeds enter the interior of the housing 1 through the inlet 12, the seeds will first pass through the inside of the movable cylinder 3. When the movable cylinder 3 rotates, the two seed dispersing rods 31 inside the movable cylinder 3 can disperse the seeds, avoiding the situation that the seeds agglomerate and the seed dressing effect is not ideal, and at the same time, the seeds can be fully dispersed. Connecting rods two 32 are provided on both sides of the movable cylinder 3. The connecting rods two 32 are fixedly connected to the movable cylinder 3, and the connecting rods two 32 are in a horizontal state. Two connecting rods one 24 are provided on the top of the turntable 2. The connecting rods one 24 are fixedly connected to the turntable 2. The connecting rods one 24 are in a vertical state. The connecting rods one 24 are fixedly connected to the connecting rods two 32. Through the connection of the connecting rods one 24 and the connecting rods two 32,The movable cylinder 3 will rotate synchronously with the turntable 2. A connecting shaft 17 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer housing 1. A plurality of stirring rods 171 are provided on both sides of the connecting shaft 17. By rotating the connecting shaft 17 and the plurality of stirring rods 171, the seeds can be stirred to fully mix the seeds with the seed dressing agent. A discharge port 19 is provided at the bottom of the outer housing 1, and the discharge port 19 is located at the lowest position of the bottom of the outer housing 1. The seeds after the seed dressing is completed will be discharged outwards from the position of the discharge port 19. When the seeds pass through the inside of the through groove 21, the rotation of the turntable 2 can cause the seed dressing agent to fully disperse inside the through groove 21. At the same time, through the rotation of the movable cylinder 3, the seeds can be fully dispersed before contacting the seed dressing agent, which is beneficial to increasing the contact area between the seed dressing agent and the seeds, and initially mixing during the process of the seeds and the seed dressing agent falling, which is beneficial to reducing the seed dressing time and improving the seed dressing efficiency.

[0020] A connecting frame 11 is provided on the outside of the outer housing 1, and a plurality of support frames 111 are provided at the bottom of the connecting frame 11; the connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the outer housing 1, and the outer housing 1 can be supported through the support frames 111.

[0021] A feed hopper 121 is provided at the top of the outer housing 1, and the feed hopper 121 is located outside the first feed port 12; it is convenient to introduce the seeds into the inside of the outer housing 1 through the feed hopper 121. After the seeds enter the inside of the feed hopper 121, they will continue to fall and pass through the inside of the first feed port 12.

[0022] A top plate 141 is slidably connected to the top of the outer housing 1, and the size of the top plate 141 matches that of the seed dressing agent introduction groove 14; by sliding the top plate 141, the position of the top plate 141 and the seed dressing agent introduction groove 14 can be adjusted. When the top plate 141 slides to the top of the seed dressing agent introduction groove 14, the top of the seed dressing agent introduction groove 14 can be covered.

[0023] The movable cylinder 3 is located above the turntable 2, and the position of the movable cylinder 3 corresponds to that of the first feed port 12; the seeds passing through the inside of the first feed port 12 will fall to the inside of the movable cylinder 3, and through the rotation of the movable cylinder 3, the seed dispersing rod 31 can disperse the seeds.

[0024] A plurality of guide plates 22 are radially distributed, and the position of the through groove 21 corresponds to that of the movable cylinder 3; the seeds passing through the movable cylinder 3 will continue to fall and then enter the inside of the through groove 21 and will contact the seed dressing agent in the through groove 21.

[0025] The second driving motor 18 is located at the bottom of the outer housing 1, and the connecting shaft 17 passes through the bottom of the outer housing 1 and is connected to the second driving motor 18; the second driving motor 18 can cause the connecting shaft 17 to rotate. When the connecting shaft 17 rotates, a plurality of stirring rods 171 will rotate synchronously to stir the seeds.

[0026] Working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, first pour the seed dressing agent into the seed dressing agent inlet groove 14, and then rotate the gear 15 through the first driving motor 16, thereby driving the rotating disc 2 to rotate. At the same time, pour the seeds into the feed hopper 121, and the seeds will enter the movable cylinder 3 through the feed hopper 121. Since the movable cylinder 3 rotates synchronously with the rotating disc 2, the seed dispersing rod 31 can disperse the seeds. The seeds passing through the movable cylinder 3 will fall to the position of the through groove 21, and the rotation of the rotating disc 2 will disperse the seed dressing agent inside the through groove 21. Therefore, when the seeds pass through the through groove 21, they will contact the seed dressing agent inside the through groove 21, so that the seeds and the seed dressing agent are preliminarily mixed during the falling process. The seeds and the seed dressing agent falling to the bottom of the outer housing 1 can be stirred through the connecting shaft 17 and the stirring rod 171.

Claims

1. A mixing machine for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of crop seeds, comprising an outer casing (1), a first driving motor (16) and a second driving motor (18), characterized in that: A feed inlet one (12) is provided at the top of the outer casing (1). A feed inlet two (13) is provided at the top of one side of the outer casing (1). A seed dressing agent introduction groove (14) is provided outside the feed inlet two (13). A turntable (2) and a movable cylinder (3) are provided at the top of the inner cavity of the outer casing (1). The top of the turntable (2) is in a concave state. A through groove (21) is provided on the turntable (2), and a number of guide plates (22) are provided on the top of the turntable (2). An annular rack (23) is provided at the bottom of the turntable (2). A number of gears (15) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the outer casing (1). The number of gears (15) is meshed with the annular rack (23). The driving motor one (16) is located on one side of the outer casing (1). The driving motor one (16) is connected to one of the gears (15). Two seed dispersing rods (31) are provided inside the movable cylinder (3). The two seed dispersing rods (31) are staggered from each other. Connecting rods two (32) are provided on both sides of the movable cylinder (3). Two connecting rods one (24) are provided on the top of the turntable (2). The connecting rods one (24) are fixedly connected to the connecting rods two (32). A connecting shaft (17) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer casing (1). A number of stirring rods (171) are provided on both sides of the connecting shaft (17). A discharge port (19) is provided at the bottom of the outer casing (1).

2. The pesticide mixing machine for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of crop seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (11) is provided on the outer side of the outer casing (1). A number of support frames (111) are provided at the bottom of the connecting frame (11).

3. The pesticide mixing machine for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of crop seeds according to claim 2, wherein: A feed hopper (121) is provided at the top of the outer casing (1). The feed hopper (121) is located outside the feed inlet one (12).

4. The pesticide mixing machine for preventing and controlling crop seed diseases and pests according to claim 3, characterized in that: A top plate (141) is slidably connected to the top of the outer casing (1). The top plate (141) is matched with the size of the seed dressing agent introduction groove (14).

5. The pesticide mixing machine for preventing and controlling crop seed diseases and pests according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable cylinder (3) is located above the turntable (2), and the position of the movable cylinder (3) corresponds to that of the feed inlet one (12).

6. The pesticide mixing machine for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of crop seeds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of guide plates (22) is radially distributed, and the position of the through groove (21) corresponds to that of the movable cylinder (3).

7. A pest control medicine mixing machine for crop seeds according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving motor two (18) is located at the bottom of the outer casing (1). The connecting shaft (17) penetrates the bottom of the outer casing (1) and is connected to the driving motor two (18).

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