Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device

Abstract

The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises a vehicle body, a barrel body is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body, an adding opening is connected to one side of the top of one side of the barrel body in a penetrating mode, a water adding pipe is connected to the upper portion of one side of the barrel body in a penetrating mode, and a water pumping pipe is connected to the lower portion of the other side of the barrel body in a penetrating mode. A pump body is fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle body and located on one side of the barrel body, the water pumping pipe is in through connection with the pump body, a water supply end of the pump body is in through connection with a water supply pipe, one end, away from the pump body, of the water supply pipe is fixedly provided with a shunt pipe, and one side of the shunt pipe is in through connection with a plurality of nozzles; according to the device, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode while water and fertilizer are fused, the irrigation range can be expanded, meanwhile, water and fertilizer fusion and irrigation range expansion can be achieved through operation of the driving motor, practicability is improved, the irrigation range can be conveniently adjusted, and convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device. Background Technique

[0002] Farmland water conservancy irrigation is to artificially supplement the required water and nutrients for crops at a specific time. In order to obtain stable high yields, it is necessary to create good growth conditions for crops to make up for the shortage of precipitation under natural conditions.

[0003] Publication No. CN220674414U discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device. In this patent, a water pump pumps fertilizer into a metal telescopic pipe and sprays it through the water outlet holes on the hollow shell for irrigation operations. At the same time, a second motor drives a second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives a third gear to drive the metal telescopic pipe to rotate reciprocally within a certain range (such as within the range of ±60°), and the spraying effect is better. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] By driving the second gear to rotate through the second motor, the second gear drives the third gear to drive the metal telescopic pipe to rotate reciprocally within a certain range, and the spraying effect is better. However, in actual use, multiple power sources are used to drive the fusion of water and fertilizer and the rotation of the metal telescopic pipe, and the overall use cost and manufacturing cost are relatively large. Moreover, the reciprocating rotation of the metal telescopic hose requires the second motor to continuously adjust the rotation direction, which affects the service life of the second belt pulley and is not convenient to adjust the range of reciprocating rotation.

[0005] A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device is proposed to facilitate the solution of the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device to solve the problem that currently, by driving the second gear to rotate through the second motor, the second gear drives the third gear to drive the metal telescopic pipe to rotate reciprocally within a certain range, and the spraying effect is better. However, in actual use, multiple power sources are used to drive the fusion of water and fertilizer and the rotation of the metal telescopic pipe, and the overall use cost and manufacturing cost are relatively large. Moreover, the reciprocating rotation of the metal telescopic hose requires the second motor to continuously adjust the rotation direction, which affects the service life of the second belt pulley and is not convenient to adjust the range of reciprocating rotation as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, including a vehicle body;

[0008] One side of the top of the vehicle body is fixedly installed with a barrel, and one side of the top of the barrel is penetrated and connected with a filling port, and one side above the barrel is penetrated and connected with a water filling pipe, and the other side below the barrel is penetrated and connected with a water extraction pipe;

[0009] It further includes:

[0010] On one side of the barrel, a pump body is fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle body, a water suction pipe is connected through the pump body, a water delivery pipe is connected through the water delivery end of the pump body, a shunt pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the water delivery pipe away from the pump body, several nozzles are connected through one side of the shunt pipe, and a rotating assembly is arranged between the inside and outside of the barrel and the top of the vehicle body;

[0011] Among them, the rotating assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly installed at the top of the barrel, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor, and a filter plate is fixedly installed below the inside of the barrel;

[0012] Among them, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the filter plate and the barrel, several stirring rods are symmetrically installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is fixedly installed above the outside of the rotating shaft, and mounting frames are symmetrically installed on one side of the outside of the barrel.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotationally connected inside the two mounting frames, a second belt pulley is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod, the second belt pulley is rotationally connected to the first belt pulley through a belt, and a turntable is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod.

[0014] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed on one side of the bottom of the turntable, a threaded rod is rotationally connected inside the sliding groove, a knob is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod, a threaded block is sleeved on the outside of one side of the threaded rod, and the threaded block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0015] Preferably, a column block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded block, a movable frame is slidably connected to the outside of the column block, a movable rod is fixedly installed on one side of the movable frame, positioning frames are symmetrically slidably connected to the outside of the movable rod, and the two positioning frames are fixedly connected to the vehicle body.

[0016] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body away from the barrel, a rotating rod is rotationally connected inside one side of the support frame, the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the vehicle body, a rotating gear is fixedly installed below the outside of the rotating rod, the movable rod is slidably connected to the support frame, a rack is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod, and the rack is meshed with the rotating gear.

[0017] Preferably, an activity groove is formed inside the rotating rod, an adjusting rod is slidably connected inside the activity groove, the shunt pipe is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod, a positioning rod is slidably connected above one side inside the rotating rod, several positioning grooves are formed on one side of the adjusting rod, and the positioning rod is engaged with the positioning grooves.

[0018] Preferably, a telescopic spring is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly installed with a handle, and the handle is fixedly connected to the positioning rod.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: In this water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, a rotating component is arranged inside and outside the barrel body and on one side of the top of the vehicle body, so that while the water and fertilizer are being mixed, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate reciprocally, which can expand the irrigation range. At the same time, the operation of the driving motor can realize the mixing of water and fertilizer and expand the irrigation range, improving the practicability and facilitating the adjustment of the irrigation range, enhancing the convenience. The specific content is as follows:

[0020] 1. A rotating component is arranged inside and outside the barrel body and on one side of the top of the vehicle body. When mixing water and fertilizer, the fertilizer enters the barrel body through the adding port, water is added through the water adding pipe, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to stir the water and fertilizer through the cooperation of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, accelerating the mixing of water and fertilizer. When irrigating, the pump body is started to extract the water and fertilizer through the water extraction pipe, and then the water and fertilizer pump pumps the water and fertilizer into the shunt pipe through the water delivery pipe, so that the water and fertilizer are sprayed out from the nozzle for irrigation. While the rotating shaft is rotating, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley. After the rotating rod rotates, the column block is driven to rotate in a circle. After the column block rotates in a circle, the movable frame can be driven to move reciprocally through the sliding connection with the movable frame, so that the movable rod moves reciprocally. After the movable rod moves reciprocally, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate reciprocally through the cooperation of the rack and the rotating gear, thereby making the shunt pipe rotate reciprocally to expand the spraying range. When adjusting the spraying range, turn the knob to drive the threaded rod to rotate. After the threaded rod rotates, the threaded block can be driven to slide in the sliding groove, so that the position of the column block can be adjusted, and then the range of the column block rotating in a circle can be adjusted, so that the stroke of the movable rod moving reciprocally can be adjusted, and the range of the rotating rod rotating reciprocally can be adjusted. And during the irrigation process, the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, which can prevent the water and fertilizer from precipitating. Through the rotating component, while the water and fertilizer are being mixed, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate reciprocally, which can expand the irrigation range. At the same time, the operation of the driving motor can realize the mixing of water and fertilizer and expand the irrigation range, improving the practicability and facilitating the adjustment of the irrigation range, enhancing the convenience;

[0021] 2. When adjusting the irrigation height, the handle can be pulled to drive the positioning rod to slide on the rotating rod. While the positioning rod moves, the telescopic spring is stretched, so that the positioning rod is disengaged from the positioning groove on the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod loses its limit, and the height of the adjusting rod can be adjusted. After adjustment, another positioning groove on the adjusting rod is aligned with the positioning rod, and the handle is released. The telescopic spring can recover its deformation, so that the positioning rod is engaged with the positioning groove, thereby positioning the adjusting rod, enabling the user to adjust the irrigation height according to the height of the crops, improving the practicability. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a bottom-up structural schematic diagram of the turntable of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a top-down structural schematic diagram of the rotating gear of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 of the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of area A in the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1, vehicle body; 101, barrel body; 102, filling port; 103, water filling pipe; 104, water pumping pipe; 105, pump body; 106, water supply pipe; 107, shunt pipe; 2, rotating assembly; 201, fixing frame; 202, driving motor; 203, rotating shaft; 204, stirring rod; 205, filter plate; 206, first pulley; 207, mounting frame; 208, rotating rod; 209, second pulley; 210, turntable; 211, sliding groove; 212, threaded rod; 213, knob; 214, threaded block; 215, column block; 216, movable frame; 217, movable rod; 218, positioning frame; 219, support frame; 220, rotating rod; 221, rotating gear; 222, rack; 223, movable groove; 224, adjusting rod; 225, positioning rod; 226, positioning groove; 227, telescopic spring; 228, handle. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, including a vehicle body 1. On one side of the top of the vehicle body 1, a barrel 101 is fixedly installed. One side of the top of the barrel 101 is penetrated and connected with an adding port 102. Above one side of the barrel 101, a water adding pipe 103 is penetrated and connected. Below the other side of the barrel 101, a water suction pipe 104 is penetrated and connected. It further includes: a pump body 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body 1 on one side of the barrel 101. The water suction pipe 104 is penetrated and connected with the pump body 105. The water delivery end of the pump body 105 is penetrated and connected with a water delivery pipe 106. One end of the water delivery pipe 106 far from the pump body 105 is fixedly installed with a shunt pipe 107. A number of spray heads are penetrated and connected on one side of the shunt pipe 107. A rotating assembly 2 is arranged between the inside and outside of the barrel 101 and the top of the vehicle body 1. Among them, the rotating assembly 2 includes a fixing frame 201 fixedly installed on the top of the barrel 101. A driving motor 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 201. The output end of the driving motor 202 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 203. A filter plate 205 is fixedly installed below the inside of the barrel 101. Among them, the rotating shaft 203 is rotationally connected with the filter plate 205 and the barrel 101. A number of stirring rods 204 are symmetrically installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 203. A first belt pulley 206 is fixedly installed above the outside of the rotating shaft 203. Mounting frames 207 are symmetrically installed on one side of the outside of the barrel 101. Through the rotating assembly 2, the rotating rod 220 can be driven to rotate reciprocally while the water and fertilizer are being mixed, which can expand the irrigation range. At the same time, the operation of the driving motor 202 can realize the mixing of water and fertilizer and expand the irrigation range, improving the practicability and facilitating the adjustment of the irrigation range, thus enhancing the convenience.

[0030] A rotating rod 208 is rotatably connected inside two mounting brackets 207, and a second pulley 209 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod 208. The second pulley 209 is rotatably connected to the first pulley 206 through a belt. A turntable 210 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 208, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 203 can drive the rotation of the turntable 210. A sliding groove 211 is formed on one side of the bottom of the turntable 210, and a threaded rod 212 is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove 211. One end of the threaded rod 212 is fixedly installed with a knob 213. A threaded block 214 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 212, and the threaded block 214 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 211, and the position of the threaded block 214 can be adjusted. A column block 215 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded block 214, and a movable frame 216 is slidably connected to the outside of the column block 215. A movable rod 217 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable frame 216. The outer side of the movable rod 217 is symmetrically slidably connected with positioning brackets 218, and the two positioning brackets 218 are fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, so that the rotation of the turntable 210 can drive the reciprocating movement of the movable rod 217. A support frame 219 is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body 1 away from the barrel 101. One side of the inside of the support frame 219 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 220, and the rotating rod 220 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1. A rotating gear 221 is fixedly installed below the outside of the rotating rod 220. The movable rod 217 is slidably connected to the support frame 219. A rack 222 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod 217, and the rack 222 is engaged with the rotating gear 221, so that the rotating rod 220 can reciprocally rotate. An activity groove 223 is formed inside the rotating rod 220, and an adjusting rod 224 is slidably connected inside the activity groove 223. The shunt pipe 107 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 224. A positioning rod 225 is slidably connected above one side of the inside of the rotating rod 220. A number of positioning grooves 226 are formed on one side of the adjusting rod 224, and the positioning rod 225 is engaged with the positioning grooves 226, and the irrigation height can be adjusted. A telescopic spring 227 is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod 225. One end of the telescopic spring 227 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 220, and the other end of the telescopic spring 227 is fixedly installed with a handle 228, and the handle 228 is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 225, so that the positioning rod 225 can automatically reset after moving.

[0031] Working principle: Before using this kind of integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device, it is necessary to first check the overall situation of the device to determine that it can work normally. According to Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown in the figure, a rotating assembly 2 is provided inside and outside the barrel body 101 and on one side of the top of the vehicle body 1. When fusing water and fertilizer, the fertilizer enters the barrel body 101 through the adding port 102, and water is added through the water adding pipe 103. The driving motor 202 is started to drive the rotating shaft 203 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 203 can stir the water and fertilizer through the stirring rod 204, accelerating the fusion of the water and fertilizer. When irrigating, the pump body 105 is started to pump the water and fertilizer through the water extraction pipe 104, and then the water and fertilizer are pumped into the shunt pipe 107 through the water delivery pipe 106, so that the water and fertilizer are sprayed out from the nozzle for irrigation. While the rotating shaft 203 is rotating, the rotating rod 208 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the first belt pulley 206 and the second belt pulley 209. After the rotating rod 208 rotates, the column block 215 is driven to rotate in a circle. After the column block 215 rotates in a circle, the movable frame 216 can be driven to move reciprocally through the sliding connection with the movable frame 216, so that the movable rod 217 moves reciprocally. After the movable rod 217 moves reciprocally, the rotating rod 220 can be driven to rotate reciprocally through the cooperation of the rack 222 and the rotating gear 221, thereby making the shunt pipe 107 rotate reciprocally to expand the spraying range. When adjusting the spraying range, the knob 213 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 212 to rotate. After the threaded rod 212 rotates, the threaded block 214 can be driven to slide in the sliding groove 211, so that the position of the column block 215 can be adjusted. Furthermore, the range of the circular rotation of the column block 215 can be adjusted, so that the stroke of the reciprocal movement of the movable rod 217 can be adjusted, and the range of the reciprocal rotation of the rotating rod 220 can be adjusted. During the irrigation process, the rotating shaft 203 drives the stirring rod 204 to rotate, which can prevent the water and fertilizer from precipitating. Through the rotating assembly 2, the rotating rod 220 can be driven to rotate reciprocally while fusing the water and fertilizer, which can expand the irrigation range. At the same time, the operation of the driving motor 202 can realize the fusion of the water and fertilizer and expand the irrigation range, improving the practicability, and facilitating the adjustment of the irrigation range, enhancing the convenience;

[0032] When adjusting the irrigation height, the handle 228 can be pulled to drive the positioning rod 225 to slide on the rotating rod 220. While the positioning rod 225 moves, the telescopic spring 227 is stretched, so that the positioning rod 225 is disengaged from the positioning groove 226 on the adjusting rod 224, and the adjusting rod 224 loses its limit, and the height of the adjusting rod 224 can be adjusted. After adjustment, another positioning groove 226 on the adjusting rod 224 is aligned with the positioning rod 225. The handle 228 is released, and the telescopic spring 227 can return to its deformed state, so that the positioning rod 225 is engaged with the positioning groove 226, thereby positioning the adjusting rod 224, enabling the user to adjust the irrigation height according to the height of the crops, improving the practicability.

[0033] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, comprising a vehicle body (1); On one side of the top of the vehicle body (1), a barrel body (101) is fixedly installed, and on one side of the top of the barrel body (101), a filling port (102) is penetrated and connected, and on the upper side of one side of the barrel body (101), a water adding pipe (103) is penetrated and connected, and on the lower side of the other side of the barrel body (101), a water extraction pipe (104) is penetrated and connected; It is characterized in that, It further includes: On the top of the vehicle body (1) and on one side of the barrel body (101), a pump body (105) is fixedly installed, and the water extraction pipe (104) is penetrated and connected with the pump body (105), and the water delivery end of the pump body (105) is penetrated and connected with a water delivery pipe (106), and at the end of the water delivery pipe (106) far away from the pump body (105), a shunt pipe (107) is fixedly installed, and on one side of the shunt pipe (107), a number of spray heads are penetrated and connected, and a rotating assembly (2) is arranged between the inside and outside of the barrel body (101) and the top of the vehicle body (1); Among them, the rotating assembly (2) includes a fixing frame (201) fixedly installed on the top of the barrel body (101), and on the top of the fixing frame (201), a driving motor (202) is fixedly installed, and at the output end of the driving motor (202), a rotating shaft (203) is fixedly installed, and below the inside of the barrel body (101), a filter plate (205) is fixedly installed; Among them, the rotating shaft (203) is rotationally connected with the filter plate (205) and the barrel body (101), and a number of stirring rods (204) are symmetrically installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (203), and above the outside of the rotating shaft (203), a first belt pulley (206) is fixedly installed, and on one side of the outside of the barrel body (101), mounting frames (207) are symmetrically installed.

2. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the two mounting frames (207), a rotating rod (208) is rotationally connected, and on the top of the rotating rod (208), a second belt pulley (209) is fixedly installed, and the second belt pulley (209) is rotationally connected with the first belt pulley (206) through a belt, and at the bottom of the rotating rod (208), a turntable (210) is fixedly installed.

3. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: On one side of the bottom of the turntable (210), a sliding groove (211) is opened, and inside the sliding groove (211), a threaded rod (212) is rotationally connected, and at one end of the threaded rod (212), a knob (213) is fixedly installed, and on the outside of the threaded rod (212), a threaded block (214) is sleeved, and the threaded block (214) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (211).

4. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: At the bottom of the threaded block (214), a column block (215) is fixedly installed, and the outside of the column block (215) is slidably connected with a movable frame (216), and on one side of the movable frame (216), a movable rod (217) is fixedly installed, and on the outside of the movable rod (217), positioning frames (218) are symmetrically slidably connected, and the two positioning frames (218) are fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1).

5. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: On one side of the top of the vehicle body (1) far from the barrel body (101), a support frame (219) is fixedly installed. On one side inside the support frame (219), a rotating rod (220) is rotatably connected. The rotating rod (220) is rotatably connected to the vehicle body (1). Below the outside of the rotating rod (220), a rotating gear (221) is fixedly installed. The movable rod (217) is slidably connected to the support frame (219). On one side of the movable rod (217), a rack (222) is fixedly installed. The rack (222) is meshed with the rotating gear (221).

6. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An activity groove (223) is formed inside the rotating rod (220). An adjusting rod (224) is slidably connected inside the activity groove (223). The shunt pipe (107) is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod (224). Above one side inside the rotating rod (220), a positioning rod (225) is slidably connected. A number of positioning grooves (226) are formed on one side of the adjusting rod (224). The positioning rod (225) is engaged with the positioning grooves (226).

7. An integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: On one side outside the positioning rod (225), a telescopic spring (227) is sleeved. One end of the telescopic spring (227) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (220). The other end of the telescopic spring (227) is fixedly installed with a handle (228). The handle (228) is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (225).

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