Waterproof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds

Abstract

The waterproof and insect-proof corn seed storage device comprises a storage tank, a feeding port, a discharging port and a first exhaust hole are formed in the storage tank, and a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors are fixedly connected into the storage tank; the protection assembly comprises a stirring mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the ground, a stirrer is rotationally connected into the storage tank, the motor is in transmission connection with the stirrer, an air cavity is formed in the stirrer, a plurality of second exhaust holes are formed in the stirrer, the ventilation mechanism comprises a fan, and the air inlet end of the fan communicates with a dehumidification mechanism. A first air supply pipe is mounted at the air outlet end of the fan, the first air supply pipe is communicated with the air cavity through a connector, and a dosing mechanism is mounted on the first air supply pipe and is communicated with the first air supply pipe. According to the device, the humidity of the seed heap can be reduced while the internal temperature of the corn seed heap is reduced, and an insect-resistant agent can be conveniently scattered into the corn seed heap, so that the device has waterproof and insect-resistant effects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage devices, in particular to a waterproof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds. Background Art

[0002] Corn seeds are an important material for agricultural planting, and their quality is directly related to the benefits of agricultural production. The quantity, quality and vitality of seed germplasm all affect the yield of corn planting. Therefore, properly preserving corn seeds and ensuring that their germplasm quantity and vitality are not lost is an important measure to ensure the benefits of agricultural production.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN210364879U discloses a corn seed storage device, including a cylinder body, a cover plate is provided at the upper end of the cylinder body, an electromagnet is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the cylinder, an air bag is glued to the upper end surface of the electromagnet, the upper end of the air bag is glued to the magnet block, the magnetic poles of the magnet block and the end of the electromagnet close to each other are the same, the lower end of the air bag is connected to the outlet end of the first one-way valve, the upper end of the air bag is connected to the inlet end of the second one-way valve, the lower end of the distribution plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the magnet block, and the upper end of the distribution plate is provided with evenly distributed first air outlet holes.

[0004] The above device can inject air into the corn seeds through the air bag, so that the heat inside the corn seeds can be taken away by the gas flow, but the humidity of the seed pile is not easy to adjust and it has no insect-proof effect. Therefore, a waterproof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a corn seed waterproof and insect-proof storage device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. The device can dehumidify and insect-proof the seed pile while reducing the internal heat of the seed pile, and is more convenient to use.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solution: The utility model provides a corn seed waterproof and insect-proof storage device, comprising:

[0007] A storage tank, wherein a feeding port, a discharging port and a first exhaust hole are provided on the storage tank, a first sealing cover is detachably connected to the feeding port, a second sealing cover is detachably connected to the discharging port, and a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors are fixedly connected in the storage tank;

[0008] A protective component, the protective component includes a stirring mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, the stirring mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the ground, a stirrer is rotatably connected in the storage tank, the motor is drivingly connected to the stirrer, an air cavity is formed in the stirrer, a plurality of second exhaust holes are provided on the stirrer, the second exhaust holes are communicated with the air cavity, the ventilation mechanism includes a blower, a dehumidifying mechanism is communicated with the air inlet end of the blower, a first air supply pipe is installed at the air outlet end of the blower, the first air supply pipe is communicated with the air cavity through a connector, and a chemical adding mechanism is installed on the first air supply pipe, and the chemical adding mechanism is communicated with the first air supply pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the stirrer includes a first rotating shaft and stirring rods, the stirring rods are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the stirring rods and the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the first rotating shaft extends into the storage tank, the air cavity includes a first air flow channel and a second air flow channel, the first air flow channel is formed in the first rotating shaft, the second air flow channel and a plurality of the second exhaust holes are formed in the stirring rods, the second exhaust holes are communicated with the second air flow channel, the first air flow channel is communicated with the second air flow channel, and the first air flow channel is communicated with the first air supply pipe through the connector.

[0010] Preferably, the connector includes a transfer box, the transfer box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage tank, the first rotating shaft passes through the transfer box, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the transfer box, a first air inlet is formed in the first rotating shaft, the first air inlet is communicated with the first air flow channel, the first air inlet is located in the transfer box, and the first air supply pipe is communicated with the transfer box.

[0011] Preferably, the chemical adding mechanism includes a housing, the housing is detachably connected with a third sealing cover, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected in the housing, a substrate is fixedly connected to the plurality of support columns, a mesh plate is fixed on the substrate, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the substrate, a plurality of blades and a scraper are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the scraper is located above the substrate, the blades are located below the substrate, the scraper is located within the mesh plate, and the housing is communicated with the first air supply pipe and the transfer box respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the dehumidifying mechanism includes a box body, a second air inlet is formed in the box body, the box body is communicated with the blower through a second air supply pipe, and a dehumidifier is fixedly connected in the box body.

[0013] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the first exhaust hole, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to the base, and the base is fixedly connected to the motor.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of legs are fixedly connected to the storage tank.

[0016] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: In this device, the feeding port is used for loading corn seeds, the discharging port is used for discharging corn seeds, the first exhaust hole is used for discharging the gas in the storage tank, the first sealing cover is used for sealing the feeding port, the second sealing cover is used for sealing the discharging port, the temperature and humidity sensor is used for measuring the temperature and humidity in the storage tank, the stirrer is used for stirring the corn seeds in the storage tank, the motor drives the stirrer to rotate, the blower is used for blowing air into the storage tank. When the temperature or humidity in the storage tank is relatively high, the blower is turned on, and the dehumidification mechanism first dehumidifies the air to prevent the humidity in the storage tank from rising. The air blown by the blower enters the first air supply pipe, then enters the air cavity, and is then discharged through a plurality of second exhaust holes. The connector keeps the first air supply pipe and the air cavity in a connected state all the time. The air discharged from the second exhaust holes enters the seeds, which can cool the seeds. The powdery insect-proof agent can be put into the dosing mechanism. The airflow in the first air supply pipe will drive the powdery agent to fly, and the agent will enter the corn seed pile along with the airflow, thus achieving the effect of preventing insects. The utility model can reduce the temperature inside the corn seed pile and also reduce the humidity of the seed pile, and can also conveniently sprinkle the insect-proof agent into the corn seed pile, so that the device has the effect of waterproofing and insect-proofing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the corn seed waterproof and insect-proof storage device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged schematic diagram of a in

[0020] Among them, 1, storage tank; 2, feeding port; 3, discharging port; 4, first exhaust hole; 5, first sealing cover; 6, second sealing cover; 7, temperature and humidity sensor; 8, motor; 9, air cavity; 10, fan; 11, first air supply pipe; 12, first rotating shaft; 13, stirring rod; 14, first air flow channel; 15, second air flow channel; 16, second exhaust hole; 17, transfer box; 18, first air inlet; 19, outer shell; 20, support column; 21, base plate; 22, mesh plate; 23, second rotating shaft; 24, leg; 25, blade; 26, scraper; 27, box body; 28, second air inlet; 29, dehumidifier; 30, exhaust pipe; 31, base; 32, filter screen. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1-2 , the present invention provides a waterproof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds, including:

[0024] A storage tank 1, on which a feeding port 2, a discharging port 3, and a first exhaust hole 4 are opened. A first sealing cover 5 is detachably connected to the feeding port 2, and a second sealing cover 6 is detachably connected to the discharging port 3. A plurality of temperature and humidity sensors 7 are fixedly connected inside the storage tank 1;

[0025] A protection component, the protection component includes a stirring mechanism and a ventilation mechanism. The stirring mechanism includes a motor 8, the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the ground, a stirrer is rotatably connected inside the storage tank 1, the motor 8 is in transmission connection with the stirrer, an air cavity 9 is opened inside the stirrer, a plurality of second exhaust holes 16 are arranged on the stirrer, and the second exhaust holes 16 are communicated with the air cavity 9. The ventilation mechanism includes a fan 10, the air inlet end of the fan 10 is communicated with a dehumidification mechanism, the air outlet end of the fan 10 is provided with a first air supply pipe 11, the first air supply pipe 11 is communicated with the air cavity 9 through a connector, and a medicine adding mechanism is installed on the first air supply pipe 11, and the medicine adding mechanism is communicated with the first air supply pipe 11.

[0026] In this device, the feeding port 2 is used to load corn seeds, the discharging port 3 is used to discharge corn seeds, the first exhaust hole 4 is used to discharge the gas in the storage tank 1, the first sealing cover 5 is used to seal the feeding port 2, the second sealing cover 6 is used to seal the discharging port 3, the temperature and humidity sensor 7 is used to measure the temperature and humidity in the storage tank 1, the stirrer is used to stir the corn seeds in the storage tank 1, the motor 8 drives the stirrer to rotate, the blower 10 is used to blow air into the storage tank 1. When the temperature or humidity in the storage tank 1 is relatively high, the blower 10 is turned on, and the dehumidification mechanism first dehumidifies the air to prevent the humidity in the storage tank 1 from rising. The air blown by the blower 10 enters the first air delivery pipe 11, then enters the air cavity 9, and is then discharged through a number of second exhaust holes 16. The connector keeps the first air delivery pipe 11 and the air cavity 9 in a connected state at all times. The air discharged from the second exhaust holes 16 enters the interior of the seeds, which can cool the seeds. The powdery insect-proof agent can be put into the dosing mechanism. The airflow in the first air delivery pipe 11 will drive the powdery agent to fly, and the agent will enter the corn seed pile along with the airflow, thus achieving the effect of preventing insects.

[0027] In a further optimized solution, the stirrer includes a first rotating shaft 12 and stirring rods 13. The stirring rods 13 are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 12. A number of reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the stirring rods 13 and the first rotating shaft 12. The first rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8. The first rotating shaft 12 extends into the storage tank 1. The air cavity 9 includes a first air flow channel 14 and a second air flow channel 15. The first air flow channel 14 is provided in the first rotating shaft 12. The stirring rods 13 are provided with the second air flow channel 15 and a number of second exhaust holes 16. The second exhaust holes 16 are communicated with the second air flow channel 15. The first air flow channel 14 is communicated with the second air flow channel 15. The first air flow channel 14 is communicated with the first air delivery pipe 11 through a connector.

[0028] The motor 8 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the stirring rods 13 to rotate. The airflow in the first air delivery pipe 11 enters the first air flow channel 14 and the second air flow channel 15, and finally is discharged from the second exhaust holes 16 and enters the interior of the corn seed pile. With the rotation of the stirring rods 13, the external airflow will reach multiple positions of the seed pile, so as to cool, dehumidify or spray the insect-proof agent. In this embodiment, for the second exhaust holes 16 on the stirring rods 13, from bottom to top, the aperture of the second exhaust holes 16 gradually increases, but no corn seeds will enter.

[0029] In a further optimized solution, the connector includes a transfer box 17. The transfer box 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage tank 1. The first rotating shaft 12 passes through the transfer box 17. The first rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the transfer box 17. The first rotating shaft 12 is provided with a first air inlet 18. The first air inlet 18 is communicated with the first air flow channel 14. The first air inlet 18 is located inside the transfer box 17. The first air delivery pipe 11 is communicated with the transfer box 17.

[0030] The first air inlet 18 on the first rotating shaft 12 is located inside the transfer box 17. The airflow of the first air supply pipe 11 is sent to the transfer box 17 and then enters the first air inlet 18 through the transfer box 17, so that the first air supply pipe 11 and the first air flow channel 14 remain connected during the rotation of the first rotating shaft 12.

[0031] In a further optimized solution, the chemical adding mechanism includes a housing 19. The housing 19 is detachably connected with a third sealing cover. A plurality of support columns 20 are fixedly connected inside the housing 19. A substrate 21 is fixedly connected to the plurality of support columns 20. A mesh plate 22 is fixed on the substrate 21. A second rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the substrate 21. A plurality of blades 25 and a scraper 26 are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 23. The scraper 26 is located above the substrate 21, the blades 25 are located below the substrate 21, and the scraper 26 is located inside the mesh plate 22. The housing 19 is respectively communicated with the first air supply pipe 11 and the transfer box 17.

[0032] The airflow of the first air supply pipe 11 enters the housing 19. The airflow inside the housing 19 will blow the blades 25 to rotate. The blades 25 drive the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 23 drives the scraper 26 to rotate. When it is necessary to add chemicals, open the third sealing cover (not shown in the figure) on the housing 19 and sprinkle the powdery chemicals on the substrate 21. The mesh plate 22 has a certain protective effect and can slow down the speed at which the chemicals fly away from the substrate 21. When the scraper 26 rotates, it will scrape the chemicals to make them rotate. At the same time, under the action of the airflow, the powdery chemicals are more easily blown up.

[0033] In a further optimized solution, the dehumidifying mechanism includes a box body 27. A second air inlet 28 is opened on the box body 27. The box body 27 is communicated with the blower 10 through a second air supply pipe. A dehumidifier 29 is fixedly connected inside the box body 27.

[0034] The dehumidifier 29 is used for dehumidifying the air. The box body 27 can play a certain protective role for the dehumidifier 29 and at the same time is convenient for gathering the dried air, making it easier for the dried air to enter the second air supply pipe.

[0035] In a further optimized solution, an exhaust pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the first exhaust hole 4. A filter screen 32 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 30.

[0036] The exhaust pipe 30 facilitates the installation of the filter screen 32. The filter screen 32 can prevent foreign objects from entering the storage tank 1.

[0037] In a further optimized solution, the motor 8 is fixedly connected to a base 31, and the base 31 is fixedly connected to the motor 8.

[0038] The base 31 is used for fixing the motor 8.

[0039] For a further optimized solution, a number of legs 24 are fixedly connected to the storage tank 1.

[0040] Usage method of this device: Put corn seeds into the storage tank 1 from the feeding port 2, and then seal the feeding port 2 with the first sealing cover 5. During the storage process, the temperature and humidity sensor 7 can measure the temperature and humidity inside the storage tank 1. When the temperature or humidity inside the storage tank 1 is relatively high, start the fan 10 and the motor 8. The motor 8 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 12 drives the stirring rod 13 to rotate. The stirring rod 13 moves in the corn seed pile. The dehumidifier 29 first dehumidifies the air. The box body 27 makes it easier for the dried air to enter the second air delivery pipe. The fan 10 blows the dried air into the first air delivery pipe 11. The air flow in the first air delivery pipe 11 is sent to the transfer box 17, then enters the first air inlet 18 through the transfer box 17, and enters the first air flow channel 14 and the second air flow channel 15, and finally discharges from the second exhaust hole 16 and enters the interior of the corn seed pile. With the rotation of the stirring rod 13, the external air flow will reach multiple positions of the seed pile, so as to cool down or dehumidify. When it is necessary to add medicine, open the third sealing cover (not shown in the figure) on the outer shell 19, and sprinkle the powdery medicine on the substrate 21. The mesh plate 22 has a certain protective effect and can slow down the speed of the medicine flying away from the substrate 21. When the scraper 26 rotates, it will scrape the medicine, making the medicine rotate. At the same time, under the action of the air flow, the powdery medicine is more easily blown up, and the medicine will enter the corn seed pile along with the air flow, thus achieving the effect of preventing insects.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0042] The above-described embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterproof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds, characterized in that ,include: A storage tank (1), wherein the storage tank (1) is provided with a feeding port (2), a discharging port (3) and a first exhaust hole (4); the feeding port (2) is detachably connected to a first sealing cover (5); the discharging port (3) is detachably connected to a second sealing cover (6); and a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors (7) are fixedly connected inside the storage tank (1); A protection component, the protection component comprising a stirring mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprising a motor (8), the motor (8) being fixedly connected to the ground, a stirrer being rotatably connected in the storage tank (1), the motor (8) being transmission-connected to the stirrer, an air cavity (9) being provided in the stirrer, a plurality of second exhaust holes (16) being provided on the stirrer, the second exhaust holes (16) being connected to the air cavity (9), the ventilation mechanism comprising a fan (10), the air inlet end of the fan (10) being connected to a dehumidification mechanism, the air outlet end of the fan (10) being provided with a first air supply pipe (11), the first air supply pipe (11) being connected to the air cavity (9) via a connector, a dosing mechanism being provided on the first air supply pipe (11), the dosing mechanism being connected to the first air supply pipe (11).

2. The waterproof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds according to claim 1, wherein: The agitator comprises a first rotating shaft (12) and a stirring rod (13), wherein the stirring rod (13) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (12), a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the stirring rod (13) and the first rotating shaft (12), the first rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8), the first rotating shaft (12) extends into the storage tank (1), the air cavity (9) comprises a first air flow channel (14) and a second air flow channel (15), the first rotating shaft (12) is provided with the first air flow channel (14), the stirring rod (13) is provided with the second air flow channel (15) and a plurality of second exhaust holes (16), the second exhaust holes (16) are communicated with the second air flow channel (15), the first air flow channel (14) is communicated with the second air flow channel (15), and the first air flow channel (14) is communicated with the first air supply pipe (11) through the connector.

3. The waterproof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds according to claim 2, wherein: The connector comprises a transfer box (17), the transfer box (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage tank (1), the first rotating shaft (12) passes through the transfer box (17), the first rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the transfer box (17), a first air inlet (18) is provided on the first rotating shaft (12), the first air inlet (18) is communicated with the first air flow channel (14), the first air inlet (18) is located in the transfer box (17), and the first air supply pipe (11) is communicated with the transfer box (17).

4. A waterproof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chemical dosing mechanism includes a housing (19), the housing (19) is detachably connected with a third sealing cover, several support columns (20) are fixedly connected inside the housing (19), a substrate (21) is fixedly connected to the several support columns (20), a mesh plate (22) is fixed on the substrate (21), a second rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the substrate (21), several blades (25) and a scraper (26) are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (23), the scraper (26) is located above the substrate (21), the blades (25) are located below the substrate (21), the scraper (26) is located inside the mesh plate (22), and the housing (19) is respectively communicated with the first air supply pipe (11) and the transfer box (17).

5. The waterproof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds according to claim 1, wherein: The dehumidification mechanism includes a box body (27), a second air inlet (28) is formed in the box body (27), the box body (27) is communicated with the blower (10) through a second air supply pipe, and a dehumidifier (29) is fixedly connected inside the box body (27).

6. The waterproof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the first exhaust hole (4), and a filter screen (32) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (30).

7. The water-proof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (8) is fixedly connected to a base (31), and the base (31) is fixedly connected to the motor (8).

8. The waterproof and insect-proof storage device for corn seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several legs (24) are fixedly connected to the storage tank (1).

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