Rapid cooling device for edible mushroom cultivation room

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick cooling device for an edible mushroom cultivation room, and relates to the technical field of cooling devices. A cooling pipeline is fixed to the top end face of the inner wall of the mushroom cultivation room and connected with an external cooling liquid supply pump. A draught fan is fixed to the top of the mushroom cultivation room and located above the cooling pipeline. The cooling pipeline is of a wavy structure, auxiliary plates are welded to the cooling pipeline in an array mode, and the auxiliary plates are of an annular plate-shaped structure. According to the cooling device, through the arrangement of the cooling pipeline, the auxiliary plate and the draught fan, firstly, the supply pump conveys cooling liquid into the cooling pipeline, and at the moment, auxiliary cooling can be conducted through the cooling pipeline; secondly, the fan is started, the fan can push cooling gas at the cooling pipeline downwards, and cooling balance is guaranteed; and thirdly, the cooling range can be expanded through a cooling pipeline of a wavy structure, diffusion of cold air can be improved through an auxiliary plate, the cooling effect is improved, and compared with an existing device, the device is high in cooling efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cooling devices, and more specifically, particularly relates to a rapid cooling device for a mushroom cultivation house of edible fungi. Background Art

[0002] A mushroom cultivation house is a mushroom-growing workshop where the temperature, humidity, ventilation, and light environment can be artificially controlled for the artificial cultivation of edible fungi (edible mushrooms, large fungi such as auricularia auricula); currently, most mushroom cultivation houses are equipped with cooling devices.

[0003] Currently, although there is a cooling device in the mushroom cultivation house, the cooling structure is single, and the cooperation of multiple cooling structures cannot be achieved to improve the cooling effect; currently, when cooling, the position of the cooling structure is fixed, which results in poor cooling effect at local positions. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a rapid cooling device for a mushroom cultivation house of edible fungi to solve the problems that although there is a cooling device in the current mushroom cultivation house, the cooling structure is single, and the cooperation of multiple cooling structures cannot be achieved to improve the cooling effect; currently, when cooling, the position of the cooling structure is fixed, which results in poor cooling effect at local positions.

[0005] The purpose and efficacy of a rapid cooling device for a mushroom cultivation house of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A rapid cooling device for a mushroom cultivation house of edible fungi includes a mushroom cultivation house; a cooling pipeline is fixed to the top end surface of the inner wall of the mushroom cultivation house, and the cooling pipeline is connected to an externally provided cooling liquid supply pump; a fan is fixed to the top of the mushroom cultivation house, and the fan is located above the cooling pipeline; the cooling pipeline is in a wavy structure, and auxiliary plates are welded to the cooling pipeline in an array. The auxiliary plates are in an annular plate structure and are an extended structure of the cooling pipeline.

[0007] Further, two ventilation holes are respectively opened on the left end surface and the right end surface of the mushroom cultivation house, and the four ventilation holes together form the ventilation structure of the mushroom cultivation house.

[0008] Further, the four ventilation holes are all opened in an inclined shape.

[0009] Further, an installation block is fixed to each of the left end surface and the right end surface of the inner wall of the mushroom cultivation house. The two installation blocks are in a rectangular block structure, and two guide rods are welded to the bottom end surface of each installation block. A baffle slides on the left two guide rods, and a baffle also slides on the right two guide rods. The two baffles are respectively in contact with the left end surface and the right end surface of the inner wall of the mushroom cultivation house, and the two baffles are respectively aligned with the ventilation holes on the left and right sides of the mushroom cultivation house.

[0010] Further, a motor is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end face of each mounting block and is electrically connected to an external power supply and a control switch of external equipment. A threaded rod is fixed on the output shaft of each motor, and the two threaded rods are respectively in threaded connection with the two baffles.

[0011] Further, two fans are fixed on the inner side of each baffle, and the four fans are all electrically connected to an external power supply and a power switch of external equipment.

[0012] Further, a placement rack is placed in the mushroom cultivation room. Three supports are fixed on the left end face and the right end face of the placement rack respectively, and mushroom spawn bags are placed on the six supports. The six supports are all of a hollow structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In this application, through the arrangement of the cooling pipeline, the auxiliary plate and the fan, first, the supply pump conveys the cooling liquid into the cooling pipeline, and at this time, auxiliary cooling can be carried out through the cooling pipeline; second, start the fan, and the fan can push the cooling gas at the cooling pipeline downward to ensure balanced cooling; third, the wavy cooling pipeline can expand the cooling range, and the auxiliary plate can improve the diffusion of the cold air, improving the cooling effect. Compared with the existing device, the cooling efficiency of this device is high.

[0015] In this application, through the arrangement of the mounting block, the guide rod, the baffle, the motor, the threaded rod and the fan, first, control the rotation of the two motors. The two motors drive the two threaded rods to rotate. Driven by the two threaded rods, the two baffles move downward until the baffles complete the occlusion of the ventilation holes on both sides; second, turn on the switches of the four fans. At this time, the wind generated by the fans can realize the ventilation and cooling in the mushroom cultivation room; third, control the motors to rotate reciprocally. At this time, the cooling position can be continuously changed to ensure balanced cooling. Compared with the existing device, the structure of this device is flexible.

[0016] In this application, through the arrangement of the supports, since the mushroom spawn bags are placed on the six supports and the six supports are all of a hollow structure, during cooling, it is ensured that the cold air better contacts the mushroom spawn bags, improving the cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is an axonometric structural view of the quick cooling device for an edible mushroom cultivation room of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is the utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged structural view of part A.

[0019] Figure 3 is an axonometric structural view of the quick cooling device for an edible mushroom cultivation room of the utility model after being partially cut open.

[0020] Figure 4 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the mounting block, guide rod, baffle, motor, threaded rod and fan of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the cooling pipeline and auxiliary plate of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the placement rack and support of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the attached drawing numbers is as follows:

[0024] 1. Mushroom-growing room; 101. Ventilation hole; 2. Cooling pipeline; 201. Auxiliary plate; 3. Fan; 401. Mounting block; 402. Guide rod; 403. Baffle; 404. Motor; 405. Threaded rod; 406. Fan; 5. Placement rack; 501. Support. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meanings understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present utility model belongs. The words such as "a", "one" or "the" used in the specification and claims of the patent application of the present utility model do not indicate a limitation in quantity, but mean that there is at least one. Words such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents. "Connection" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0027] The following further describes the implementation manners of the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] As shown in the attached...Figure 1 To the appendix Figure 6 As shown in:

[0030] The utility model provides a rapid cooling device for an edible mushroom cultivation house, which includes a cultivation house 1; a cooling pipeline 2 is fixed on the top end surface of the inner wall of the cultivation house 1, and the cooling pipeline 2 is connected to an externally provided cooling liquid supply pump; a fan 3 is fixed on the top of the cultivation house 1, and the fan 3 is located above the cooling pipeline 2. During use, the supply pump is started, and the supply pump transports the cooling liquid into the cooling pipeline 2. At this time, auxiliary cooling can be carried out through the cooling pipeline 2; the fan 3 is started, and the fan 3 can push the cooling gas at the cooling pipeline 2 downward, ensuring balanced cooling.

[0031] Among them, the cooling pipeline 2 is of a wavy structure, and auxiliary plates 201 are welded on the cooling pipeline 2 in an array. The auxiliary plates 201 are of an annular plate structure, and the auxiliary plates 201 are an extended structure of the cooling pipeline 2. During use, the wavy cooling pipeline 2 can expand the cooling range, and the diffusion of cold air can be improved through the auxiliary plates 201, improving the cooling effect.

[0032] Among them, two ventilation holes 101 are opened on each of the left end surface and the right end surface of the cultivation house 1. The four ventilation holes 101 together form the ventilation structure of the cultivation house 1. During use, ventilation and air exchange of the cultivation house 1 can be realized through the four ventilation holes 101.

[0033] Among them, the four ventilation holes 101 are all inclined. When it rains, the probability of rainwater entering the interior of the cultivation house 1 through the ventilation holes 101 can be reduced.

[0034] Among them, an installation block 401 is fixed on each of the left end surface and the right end surface of the inner wall of the cultivation house 1. The two installation blocks 401 are both of a rectangular block structure. Two guide rods 402 are welded to the bottom end surface of each installation block 401. A baffle 403 slides on the two left guide rods 402, and a baffle 403 also slides on the two right guide rods 402. The two baffles 403 are respectively in contact with the left end surface and the right end surface of the inner wall of the cultivation house 1, and the two baffles 403 are respectively aligned with the ventilation holes 101 on both sides of the cultivation house 1.

[0035] Among them, a motor 404 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end surface of each installation block 401. The motor 404 is electrically connected to an external power supply and an externally provided control switch. A threaded rod 405 is fixed on the output shaft of each motor 404. The two threaded rods 405 are respectively threadedly connected to the two baffles 403. When it rains, the two motors 404 are controlled to rotate. The two motors 404 drive the two threaded rods 405 to rotate. Driven by the two threaded rods 405, the two baffles 403 move downward until the baffles 403 complete the occlusion of the ventilation holes 101 on both sides.

[0036] Among them, two fans 406 are fixed on the inner side of each baffle 403. The four fans 406 are all electrically connected to an external power supply and a power switch of a peripheral device. When cooling by wind, the switches of the four fans 406 are turned on. At this time, the wind generated by the fans 406 can realize the ventilation and cooling in the mushroom-growing room 1. At the same time, the motor 404 is controlled to rotate reciprocally. At this time, the continuously changing cooling position can be realized, ensuring the balance of cooling.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a placement rack 5 is placed in the mushroom-growing room 1. Three brackets 501 are fixed on the left end face and the right end face of the placement rack 5. The spawn bags are placed on the six brackets 501. The six brackets 501 are all of a hollow structure. When cooling, it ensures better contact between the cold air and the spawn bags, improving the cooling effect.

[0039] Working principle: Start the supply pump. The supply pump transports the cooling liquid into the cooling pipeline 2. At this time, auxiliary cooling can be carried out through the cooling pipeline 2; start the fan 3. The fan 3 can push the cooling gas at the cooling pipeline 2 downward; when cooling by wind, turn on the switches of the four fans 406. At this time, the wind generated by the fans 406 can realize the ventilation and cooling in the mushroom-growing room 1. At the same time, the motor 404 is controlled to rotate reciprocally. At this time, the continuously changing cooling position can be realized, ensuring the balance of cooling; when it is about to rain, control the two motors 404 to rotate. The two motors 404 drive the two threaded rods 405 to rotate. Driven by the two threaded rods 405, the two baffles 403 move downward until the baffles 403 complete the occlusion of the ventilation holes 101 on both sides.

[0040] Although the present application has been described with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes can be made without departing from the concept and scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims. Although this specification contains many details of specific implementation manners, these should not be construed as limitations on the scope claimed by the present application, but rather as descriptions of features specific to particular embodiments. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and is not limited to the embodiments described above.

Claims

1. A rapid cooling device for an edible mushroom cultivation room, characterized in that: It includes a mushroom cultivation room (1); at the top end face of the inner wall of the mushroom cultivation room (1), a cooling pipeline (2) is fixed, and the cooling pipeline (2) is connected to an externally provided cooling liquid supply pump; at the top of the mushroom cultivation room (1), a blower (3) is fixed, and the blower (3) is located above the cooling pipeline (2); the cooling pipeline (2) is of a wavy structure, and auxiliary plates (201) are welded on the cooling pipeline (2) in an array. The auxiliary plates (201) are of an annular plate structure and are an extended structure of the cooling pipeline (2).

2. The rapid cooling device for an edible mushroom cultivation house according to claim 1, wherein: On both the left end face and the right end face of the mushroom cultivation room (1), two ventilation holes (101) are opened, and the four ventilation holes (101) together form the ventilation structure of the mushroom cultivation room (1).

3. The rapid cooling device for an edible mushroom cultivation house according to claim 2, wherein: All the four ventilation holes (101) are opened in an inclined shape.

4. The rapid cooling device for an edible mushroom cultivation house according to claim 3, wherein: On both the left end face of the inner wall and the right end face of the inner wall of the mushroom cultivation room (1), an installation block (401) is fixed. Both installation blocks (401) are of a rectangular block structure. At the bottom end face of each installation block (401), two guide rods (402) are welded. A baffle (403) slides on the two left-side guide rods (402), and a baffle (403) also slides on the two right-side guide rods (402). The two baffles (403) are respectively in contact with the left end face and the right end face of the inner wall of the mushroom cultivation room (1), and the two baffles (403) are respectively aligned with the ventilation holes (101) on the left and right sides of the mushroom cultivation room (1).

5. The rapid cooling device for an edible mushroom cultivation house according to claim 4, wherein: At the middle position of the bottom end face of each installation block (401), a motor (404) is fixed. The motor (404) is electrically connected to an external power supply and an externally provided control switch. On the output shaft of each motor (404), a threaded rod (405) is fixed, and the two threaded rods (405) are respectively threadedly connected to the two baffles (403).

6. The rapid cooling device for an edible mushroom cultivation house according to claim 5, characterized in that: On the inner side of each baffle (403), two fans (406) are fixed, and all the four fans (406) are electrically connected to an external power supply and an externally provided power switch.

7. The rapid cooling device for an edible mushroom cultivation house according to claim 6, wherein: A placement rack (5) is placed in the mushroom cultivation room (1). On both the left end face and the right end face of the placement rack (5), three support seats (501) are fixed. Six support seats (501) are used to place mushroom spawn bags, and all the six support seats (501) are of a hollow structure.

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