Pest control equipment for forestry technology

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry insect prevention, in particular to pest control equipment for a forestry technology. Comprising a supporting column and further comprises a chassis fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting column; and the plurality of insect trapping cylinders are positioned outside the supporting column. According to the pest killing device, pests can be effectively killed through the arranged pest killing assembly, workers can conveniently disassemble and assemble the pest killing assembly through the arranged mounting assembly, the height positions of the multiple pest luring barrels can be effectively adjusted through the arranged adjusting assembly, and the pest luring efficiency is improved. Therefore, the insect killing assembly can carry out targeted prevention and treatment on different parts of a tree, the overall prevention and treatment effect and efficiency of the device are effectively improved, a worker can conveniently lift and descend the height position of the insect trapping barrel, the worker does not need to use a ladder and other tools to install the insect trapping barrel, and the work efficiency is improved. And the overall installation efficiency of the device is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest pest control, and specifically, to a pest control device for forestry technology. Background Art

[0002] Forestry refers to the production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forest trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. In the human and biosphere, through advanced scientific and technological means and management methods, forestry is engaged in cultivating, protecting, and utilizing forest resources, giving full play to the multiple benefits of forests, and being able to continuously manage forest resources to promote the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment, and resources. It is a basic industry and social welfare cause. When protecting forestry, a pest control device for forestry technology is required.

[0003] Forestry pests mainly target the tree trunks, roots, and crowns. For example, tree root pests are caused by underground termites, grubs, longhorn beetles, etc.; tree branch pests are caused by longhorn beetles, buprestids, clearwing moths, stem sawflies, carpenter moths, etc.; and crown pests are caused by slug caterpillars, geometrid moths, etc. However, the existing pest control devices do not have a structure for targeted control according to the pest-infested parts of the trees, which will result in a relatively single control effect of the pest control device. Moreover, when installing the existing pest control devices, they are generally manually tied by staff with straps. When the device needs to be installed at a higher position, the staff needs to use tools such as ladders, which not only reduces the installation efficiency of the device but also has certain safety hazards, and it is not convenient for the staff to disassemble and repair the device later, reducing the overall practicality of the device.

[0004] Comparing with the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN221284348U, the utility model relates to the technical field of forest pest control, and discloses a pest control device for forestry technology, including a tree body. A strap is sleeved on the outer wall of the tree body, and an insecticidal component is fixedly installed on one side of the strap, and a control component is fixedly installed on the top of the insecticidal component. For this pest control device for forestry technology, the outer shell is tied to the outside of the tree body through the strap. Then at night, the light of the lamp beads passes through the sticky board and emits from one side of the outer shell, attracting insects by the phototaxis of insects. Then, the insects are attracted to the surface of the sticky board by the attractant, and the insects are stuck by the adhesiveness of the sticky board. When day comes, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the connecting rod to move and drives the sliding frame to move, sliding out from one side of the outer shell. The staff can take out the sticky board full of insects at night by pulling the sticky board outwards so that the bonding block disengages from the inside of the sliding frame, and replace it with a new sticky board of the same model.

[0005] The above solution can very conveniently control pests through sticky boards, but the above solution still cannot effectively control pests in different parts of the tree. The control effect is relatively single. Moreover, when installing the device in the above solution, it still requires workers to manually use straps. When the device needs to be installed at a higher position, workers need to use tools such as ladders, and the problems raised in the above background art have not been solved.

[0006] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a pest control device for forestry technology to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a pest control device for forestry technology, including a support column, and further including:

[0008] A chassis, fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column;

[0009] A plurality of insect trapping cylinders, all located outside the support column. The bottoms of the plurality of insect trapping cylinders are all threadedly connected with collection cylinders, and a plurality of conical pipes are communicated with the outside of the plurality of insect trapping cylinders;

[0010] An insecticidal component, respectively arranged above the plurality of insect trapping cylinders and used for attracting and killing pests;

[0011] An installation component, arranged outside the insecticidal component and used for fixing between the insecticidal component and the insect trapping cylinder;

[0012] An adjustment component, arranged outside the support column and used for adjusting the height positions of the plurality of insect trapping cylinders, so that the plurality of insecticidal components can perform targeted control on different parts of the tree.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the insecticidal component includes closing covers respectively arranged above the plurality of insect trapping cylinders. Insect attracting lights and insecticidal electric grids are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the closing covers. A control switch is arranged on the upper surface of the closing cover. L-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged outside the closing covers. Fixed frames are symmetrically arranged outside the insect trapping cylinders. Guide grooves for the L-shaped plates to move are opened on the upper surfaces of the plurality of fixed frames.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the installation component includes fixing plates respectively fixedly connected to the outside of a plurality of fixing frames. A sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate. A resisting plate is arranged inside the fixing plate. A guiding groove for the sliding rod to move is formed inside the resisting plate. A return spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod, and the return spring abuts between the resisting plate and the fixing plate. Connecting rods are symmetrically arranged outside the resisting plate. The other ends of every two connecting rods are fixedly connected with a pulling plate. Plug rods are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of every two resisting plates. Guiding grooves for the plug rods to move are formed on the contact surfaces between the fixing plate and the fixing frames. A guiding groove for the plug rod to move is formed inside the L-shaped plate.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the adjusting component includes a plurality of adjusting plates fixedly connected to the outside of the support columns. The top ends inside the plurality of adjusting plates are rotatably connected with threaded rods. The bottom ends of the plurality of threaded rods extend outside the adjusting plates and are fixedly connected with knobs. Threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the outside of the plurality of threaded rods. Guiding grooves for the threaded blocks to move are formed on the outside of the plurality of adjusting plates. The outside of the plurality of threaded blocks is respectively fixedly connected to the outside of a plurality of insect attracting cylinders.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a bird repeller is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a plurality of support feet are fixedly connected to the outside of the chassis. Through holes for fixing bolts to move are formed through the upper surfaces of the plurality of support feet. A resisting disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis through a damping rod. A buffer spring is sleeved outside the damping rod, and the buffer spring abuts between the resisting disc and the chassis. An anti-slip pad is bonded to the bottom of the resisting disc.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0019] In this pest control device for forestry technology, through the set insecticidal component, installation component and adjustment component, when pest control treatment needs to be carried out on a tree, only need to first fixedly install the device near the tree, and then use the adjustment component to adjust the height positions of multiple insect attracting cylinders according to different parts of the tree. At this time, the insecticidal component can carry out targeted control treatment on different parts of the tree, effectively improving the overall control effect and efficiency of the device. After the height positions of multiple insect attracting cylinders are adjusted, the insecticidal component starts to operate. At this time, the insecticidal component will attract pests to enter the inside of the insect attracting cylinder through the conical pipeline. When the pests enter the inside of the insect attracting cylinder, the insecticidal component can effectively kill the pests. The corpses of the pests will naturally fall into the inside of the collection cylinder for collection. When the staff needs to deal with the corpses of the pests, only need to unscrew the collection cylinder, effectively improving the overall convenience and practicality of the device. When maintenance and cleaning treatment need to be carried out on the insecticidal component, only need to use the installation component to conveniently disassemble the insecticidal component, so as to facilitate the staff to carry out maintenance and cleaning treatment on the insecticidal component, further improving the overall practicality of the device. And, through the setting of the adjustment component, it is also convenient for the staff to disassemble and assemble the insecticidal component, without the need for the staff to use tools such as ladders, effectively improving the overall installation efficiency of the device, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment plate in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of one perspective of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the insect attracting lamp and the insecticidal electric grid in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 2 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of area A in;

[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 3 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of area B in;

[0027] Figure 8 is Figure 4 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of area C in.

[0028] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows:

[0029] 1. Support column; 2. Chassis; 3. Support feet; 4. Fixing bolts; 5. Adjusting plate; 6. Insect trap tube; 7. Conical pipe; 8. Bird repeller; 9. Closing cover; 10. L-shaped plate; 11. Collection tube; 12. Insect attracting lamp; 13. Insect killing electric grid; 14. Knob; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Threaded block; 17. Fixed frame; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Slide bar; 20. Contact plate; 21. Return spring; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Insert rod; 24. Damping rod; 25. Contact disc; 26. Buffer spring. Specific embodiments

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a pest control device for forestry technology, including a support column 1, and further including:

[0032] A chassis 2, fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 1;

[0033] A plurality of insect trap tubes 6, all located outside the support column 1, the bottoms of the plurality of insect trap tubes 6 are all threadedly connected with collection tubes 11, and a plurality of conical pipes 7 are communicated with the outside of the plurality of insect trap tubes 6;

[0034] An insect killing assembly, respectively arranged above the plurality of insect trap tubes 6 and used for attracting and killing pests;

[0035] An installation assembly, arranged outside the insect killing assembly and used for fixing the insect killing assembly to the insect trap tube 6;

[0036] An adjusting assembly, arranged outside the support column 1 and used for adjusting the height positions of the plurality of insect trap tubes 6, so that the plurality of insect killing assemblies can perform targeted control on different parts of the tree.

[0037] The above working principle: When pest control treatment is required for a tree, simply fix and install the device near the tree first, and then adjust the height positions of multiple insect traps 6 according to different parts of the tree through the adjustment component. At this time, the insecticidal component can perform targeted control treatment on different parts of the tree, effectively improving the overall control effect and efficiency of the device. After the height positions of multiple insect traps 6 are adjusted, the insecticidal component starts to operate. At this time, the insecticidal component will attract pests to enter the interior of the insect trap 6 through the conical pipe 7. When the pests enter the interior of the insect trap 6, the insecticidal component can effectively kill the pests. The corpses of the pests will naturally fall into the interior of the collection cylinder 11 for collection. When the staff needs to handle the corpses of the pests, simply unscrew the collection cylinder 11, effectively improving the overall convenience and practicality of the device. When maintenance and cleaning treatment are required for the insecticidal component, simply through the installation component, the insecticidal component can be conveniently disassembled, facilitating the staff to perform maintenance and cleaning treatment on the insecticidal component, further improving the overall practicality of the device. Moreover, through the setting of the adjustment component, it is also convenient for the staff to disassemble and assemble the insecticidal component without the need for tools such as ladders, effectively improving the overall installation efficiency of the device, saving time and effort.

[0038] In order to effectively kill pests, the insecticidal component includes closing covers 9 respectively arranged above multiple insect traps 6. The bottom parts of the closing covers 9 are respectively provided with insect attracting lights 12 and insecticidal electric grids 13. The upper surfaces of the closing covers 9 are provided with control switches. The outer parts of the closing covers 9 are symmetrically provided with L-shaped plates 10. The outer parts of the insect traps 6 are symmetrically provided with fixed frames 17. The upper surfaces of multiple fixed frames 17 are all provided with guiding grooves for the L-shaped plates 10 to move. When pest killing treatment is required, simply first turn on the insect attracting lights 12 and the insecticidal electric grids 13 through the control switch, and then adjust the height positions of multiple insect traps 6. After the height adjustment of the insect trap 6 is completed, the insect attracting lights 12 will attract the pests. At this time, the pests will enter the interior of the insect trap 6 through the conical pipe 7. When the pests touch the insecticidal electric grid 13, they will be electrocuted to death by electricity. At this time, the pests can be killed. The corpses of the pests will naturally fall into the interior of the collection cylinder 11. When the corpses inside the collection cylinder 11 need to be handled, simply unscrew the collection cylinder 11.

[0039] Considering that the insecticide assembly needs to be fixedly installed before killing the pests, the installation assembly includes a fixing plate 18 fixedly connected to the outside of a plurality of fixing frames 17, a sliding rod 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate 18, a resisting plate 20 is provided inside the fixing plate 18, a guide groove for the sliding rod 19 to move is provided inside the resisting plate 20, a reset spring 21 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 19, the reset spring 21 is in contact between the resisting plate 20 and the fixing plate 18, connecting rods 22 are symmetrically provided on the outside of the resisting plate 20, a pulling plate is fixedly connected to the other end of each two connecting rods 22, an insertion rod 23 is symmetrically provided on the opposite side of each two insertion plates 20, a guide groove for the insertion rod 23 to move is provided on the contact surface of the fixing plate 18 and the fixing frame 17, and a guide groove for the insertion rod 23 to move is provided inside the L-shaped plate 10 When the insecticidal component needs to be fixed and installed, you only need to pull the pull plate first. At this time, the pull plate will drive the connecting rod 22 to move synchronously, and the connecting rod 22 will drive the contact plate 20 to move synchronously outside the sliding rod 19. During the movement of the contact plate 20, the reset spring 21 will be squeezed, and the contact plate 20 will also drive the plug rod 23 to move synchronously. At this time, the L-shaped plate 10 is plugged into the inside of the fixed frame 17, and then the pull plate is released. At this time, the reset spring 21 is reset, driving the contact plate 20 to move synchronously, and the contact plate 20 drives the plug rod 23 to move synchronously. When the plug rod 23 is plugged into the guide groove inside the L-shaped plate 10, the L-shaped plate 10 can be fixed to the fixed frame 17. At this time, the insecticidal component can be fixed and installed, and it is convenient for the staff to disassemble the insecticidal component.

[0040] In order to effectively adjust the height position of the insect attracting tube 6, the adjusting assembly includes a plurality of adjusting plates 5 fixedly connected to the outside of the supporting column 1, the inner top ends of the plurality of adjusting plates 5 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 15, the bottom ends of the plurality of threaded rods 15 extend to the outside of the adjusting plates 5 and are fixedly connected with knobs 14, the outer ends of the plurality of threaded rods 15 are threadedly connected with threaded blocks 16, the outer ends of the plurality of adjusting plates 5 are provided with guide grooves for the movement of the threaded blocks 16, and the outer ends of the plurality of threaded blocks 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer ends of the plurality of insect attracting tubes 6. When it is necessary to adjust the height position of the insect attracting tube 6, it is only necessary to rotate the knob 14, at which time the knob 14 will drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate synchronously, the threaded block 16 will move synchronously on the outer side of the threaded rod 15, and drive the insect attracting tube 6 to move synchronously, and at this time the height position of the insect attracting tube 6 can be adjusted, so that the insecticidal assembly can carry out targeted prevention and control treatment on different parts of the tree, effectively improving the overall prevention and control effect and efficiency of the device, and can facilitate the staff to move down and disassemble the insecticidal assembly without the need for the staff to use tools such as escalators.

[0041] To avoid damage to the device caused by birds, a bird repeller 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column 1. Through the arrangement of the bird repeller 8, the birds can be effectively driven away, thus avoiding damage to the device caused by birds and effectively extending the overall service life of the device.

[0042] In addition, in order to effectively fix and install the whole device, a plurality of support feet 3 are fixedly connected to the outside of the chassis 2. Guide grooves for the movement of the fixing bolts 4 are formed through the upper surfaces of the plurality of support feet 3. The bottom of the chassis 2 is fixedly connected to a contact plate 25 through a damping rod 24. A buffer spring 26 is sleeved on the outside of the damping rod 24. The buffer spring 26 abuts between the contact plate 25 and the chassis 2. An anti-slip pad is bonded to the bottom of the contact plate 25. When it is necessary to fix and install the whole device, the support feet 3 can be fixed to the required position only by the fixing bolts 4. After the device is installed, the contact plate 25 will contact the ground. At this time, the contact plate 25 will squeeze the damping rod 24 and the buffer spring 26. Through the arrangement of the contact plate 25, the damping rod 24 and the buffer spring 26, the overall stability of the device after installation can be further improved.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest control device for forestry technology, including a support column (1), characterized in that, It further includes: A chassis (2), fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (1); A plurality of insect attracting cylinders (6), all located outside the support column (1). A collection cylinder (11) is threadedly connected to the bottom of each of the plurality of insect attracting cylinders (6), and a plurality of conical pipes (7) are communicated with the outside of each of the plurality of insect attracting cylinders (6); An insect killing assembly, respectively arranged above the plurality of insect attracting cylinders (6) and used for attracting and killing pests; An installation assembly, arranged outside the insect killing assembly and used for fixing between the insect killing assembly and the insect attracting cylinder (6); An adjustment assembly, arranged outside the support column (1) and used for adjusting the height positions of the plurality of insect attracting cylinders (6), so that the plurality of insect killing assemblies can perform targeted prevention and control on different parts of the tree.

2. The pest control device for forestry technology according to claim 1, wherein: The insect killing assembly includes closing covers (9) respectively arranged above the plurality of insect attracting cylinders (6). An insect attracting lamp (12) and an insect killing electric grid (13) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the closing cover (9). A control switch is arranged on the upper surface of the closing cover (9). L-shaped plates (10) are symmetrically arranged outside the closing cover (9). Fixed frames (17) are symmetrically arranged outside the insect attracting cylinder (6). Guide grooves for the L-shaped plates (10) to move are opened on the upper surfaces of the plurality of fixed frames (17).

3. The pest control equipment for forestry technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation assembly includes fixing plates (18) respectively fixedly connected to the outsides of the plurality of fixed frames (17). A sliding rod (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate (18). A resisting plate (20) is arranged inside the fixing plate (18). A guide groove for the sliding rod (19) to move is opened inside the resisting plate (20). A return spring (21) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (19). The return spring (21) abuts between the resisting plate (20) and the fixing plate (18). Connecting rods (22) are symmetrically arranged outside the resisting plate (20). The other ends of every two connecting rods (22) are fixedly connected with a pulling plate. Plug rods (23) are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of every two resisting plates (20). Guide grooves for the plug rods (23) to move are opened on the contact surfaces of the fixing plate (18) and the fixed frame (17). Guide grooves for the plug rods (23) to move are opened inside the L-shaped plate (10).

4. A pest control device for forestry technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a plurality of adjustment plates (5) fixedly connected to the outside of the support column (1). A threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to the top end inside each of the plurality of adjustment plates (5). The bottom ends of the plurality of threaded rods (15) extend outside the adjustment plates (5) and are fixedly connected with a knob (14). A threaded block (16) is threadedly connected to the outside of each of the plurality of threaded rods (15). Guide grooves for the threaded blocks (16) to move are opened on the outside of each of the plurality of adjustment plates (5). The outsides of the plurality of threaded blocks (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the outsides of the plurality of insect attracting cylinders (6).

5. A pest control device for forestry technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bird repeller (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column (1).

6. A pest control device for forestry technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support feet (3) are fixedly connected to the outside of the chassis (2). Guide grooves for the movement of fixing bolts (4) are formed through the upper surfaces of the plurality of support feet (3). The bottom of the chassis (2) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (25) through a damping rod (24). A buffer spring (26) is sleeved on the outside of the damping rod (24). The buffer spring (26) abuts between the contact plate (25) and the chassis (2). An anti-slip pad is adhered to the bottom of the contact plate (25).

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