Novel forestry pest control device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel forestry pest control device, which belongs to the technical field of forestry pest control and is characterized by comprising a trunk support and a support frame mounted at the top of the trunk support. The supporting frame is slidably connected with a plurality of prevention and treatment medicine storage pieces for containing volatile solid insecticides for various insects foraging at different time. Wherein a driving assembly for driving the prevention and treatment medicine storage part to rotate on the supporting frame is mounted at the top of the trunk supporting part. According to the utility model, various insecticides are matched with intermittent work, so that the whole pest killing effect can be adjusted according to time periods, the dosage of the insecticides can be saved to the greatest extent, the service time of the whole prevention and treatment medicine storage part is prolonged, and the replacement frequency is reduced; some insects appear in the daytime, and the two pesticides cooperate with each other in the same time period to provide a better insect killing effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of forest pest control, and particularly relates to a novel forest pest control device. Background Technique

[0002] Forest pests and diseases are an important threat to the development of forestry, causing serious impacts on the growth of forest trees and the ecological environment. Common ones include longhorn beetles, eucleids, etc. These pests and diseases spread rapidly and are highly harmful. They not only cause poor growth of forest trees but may also lead to the death of forest trees or entire forest stands, thereby deteriorating the ecological environment.

[0003] The existing methods for controlling forest pests and diseases are biological control or artificial spraying of drugs. Biological control has a long effectiveness time and relatively large uncontrollable factors, while artificial spraying of drugs is not only time-consuming and laborious. Moreover, when there are multiple pests in a forest area and the foraging times of the pests are different, the sprayed drugs may not cover most of these pests, resulting in waste of drugs. For this reason, we propose a novel forest pest control device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel forest pest control device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel forest pest control device includes a tree trunk support member, and a support frame installed on the top of the tree trunk support member. A plurality of pest control drug storage members for containing volatile solid insecticides for insects foraging at different times are slidably connected to the support frame;

[0006] Among them, a driving component for driving the pest control drug storage member to rotate on the support frame is installed on the top of the tree trunk support member;

[0007] The support frame includes an arc-shaped clamping seat, and a plurality of through grooves for controlling the smell dispersion of the pest control drug storage member at different time periods are opened on the top of the arc-shaped clamping seat.

[0008] Preferably, the tree trunk support member includes a first fixed seat and a second fixed seat. One side of the first fixed seat is hinged to one side of the second fixed seat. An insertion plate is installed on the other side of the first fixed seat. The end of the insertion plate away from the first fixed seat is inserted into the second fixed seat. A plurality of insertion holes are opened on the second fixed seat, and an insertion pin is inserted into the insertion holes. The insertion pin sequentially passes through the insertion holes and the insertion plate and is engaged with the inner wall of the second fixed seat.

[0009] Preferably, contact blocks are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat. A torsion spring is arranged at the rotating position of the contact block and the first fixing seat. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the adjacent first fixing or second fixing seat, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the contact pipe. The torsion spring is sleeved at the rotating position of the contact block and the first fixing seat.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame includes two top plates. The bottoms of the two top plates are respectively fixed to the tops of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat. Arc-shaped clamping seats are fixed to the tops of the two top plates. A plurality of pest control medicine storage members surround the top plates and can rotate around the top plates.

[0011] Preferably, a rain shielding assembly is arranged at the top of each through groove. The rain shielding assembly includes an inclined baffle. Two support rods are installed at the bottom of the inclined baffle. The two support rods are respectively erected on both sides of the adjacent through groove.

[0012] Preferably, the pest control medicine storage member includes a storage box. A through hole is opened at the top of the storage box. The through hole is located directly below the adjacent through groove. The storage box surrounds the top plate and can rotate around the top plate.

[0013] A rack is installed on the storage box. The driving assembly includes a driving motor. The top end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating gear. The rotating gear meshes with the adjacent rack;

[0014] Among them, the racks on a plurality of the pest control medicine storage members jointly form a complete ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The device uses a variety of insecticides and works intermittently, which can ensure that the entire insecticidal effect can be adjusted according to time periods. At the same time, it can maximize the saving of the dosage of insecticides, extend the service time of the entire pest control medicine storage member, and reduce the replacement times. Because some insects are nocturnal and some insects appear during the day, and the two medicaments assist and cooperate with each other in the same time period to provide a better insecticidal effect.

[0017] 2. The device closes the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, inserts the insertion plate into the second fixing seat, and then inserts the bolt through the jack into the second fixing seat and penetrates the insertion plate for fixation. At this time, a plurality of annular contact blocks in the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat will contact the surface of the tree trunk and hold the tree trunk. The contact block can rotate downward, that is, when encountering a relatively thick tree trunk, the contact block will be resisted and rotated downward. However, at this time, the torsion spring will give the contact block a force to cooperate with gravity to support the entire structure hanging on the tree trunk, with stable fixation and convenient loading and unloading. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first perspective of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the second perspective of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional unfolded view of the connection between the tree trunk support member and the support frame in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the connection between the support frame and the pest control drug storage member in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the rain shield assembly in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the pest control drug storage member in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the tree trunk support member in the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Tree trunk support member; 11. First fixed seat; 12. Second fixed seat; 13. Insertion plate; 14. Insert pin; 15. Insertion hole; 16. Contact block; 2. Support frame; 21. Arc-shaped clamping seat; 22. Top plate; 23. Through groove; 3. Rain shield assembly; 31. Inclined baffle; 32. Support rod; 4. Pest control drug storage member; 41. Storage box; 42. Rack; 43. Through hole; 5. Drive assembly; 51. Drive motor; 52. Rotating gear. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present utility model provides a new type of forestry pest control device, including a tree trunk support member 1, a support frame 2 installed on the top of the tree trunk support member 1, and a plurality of pest control drug storage members 4 for storing volatile solid pesticides for insects foraging at different times are slidably connected to the support frame 2;

[0028] Among them, a drive assembly 5 for driving the pest control drug storage member 4 to rotate on the support frame 2 is installed on the top of the tree trunk support member 1;

[0029] The support frame 2 includes an arc-shaped card seat 21, and a plurality of through slots 23 for controlling the smell emission of the pest control medicine storage member 4 at different time periods are provided at the top of the arc-shaped card seat 21.

[0030] In this embodiment, the tree trunk support member 1 includes a first fixed seat 11 and a second fixed seat 12. One side of the first fixed seat 11 is hinged to one side of the second fixed seat 12. A plug board 13 is installed on the other side of the first fixed seat 11. One end of the plug board 13 away from the first fixed seat 11 is inserted into the second fixed seat 12. A plurality of jacks 15 are provided on the second fixed seat 12. A pin 14 is inserted into the jack 15. The pin 14 sequentially penetrates the jack 15 and the plug board 13 and is engaged with the inner wall of the second fixed seat 12.

[0031] In this embodiment, contact blocks 16 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the first fixed seat 11 and the second fixed seat 12. A torsion spring is provided at the rotation position of the contact block 16 and the first fixed seat 11. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the adjacent first fixed seat 11 or the second fixed seat 12. The other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the contact tube 16, and the torsion spring is sleeved at the rotation position of the contact block 16 and the first fixed seat 11.

[0032] A plurality of contact blocks 16 will hold the entire tree trunk under the interaction of the gravity of the entire device and the friction between the contact blocks 16 and the tree trunk, and can adapt to the thickness of the tree trunk, so that the device can be better fixed to the surface of the tree trunk.

[0033] In this embodiment, the support frame 2 includes two top plates 22. The bottoms of the two top plates 22 are respectively fixed to the tops of the first fixed seat 11 and the second fixed seat 12. Arc-shaped card seats 21 are fixed to the tops of the two top plates 22. A plurality of pest control medicine storage members 4 surround the top plates 22 and can rotate around the top plates 22.

[0034] In this embodiment, a large-hole dust-proof net, a small-hole dust-proof net and a transparent glass plate are respectively installed on the plurality of through slots 23. The driving motor 51 drives the storage box 41 to rotate in the arc-shaped card seat 21 and the top plate 22 through the meshing of the rotating gear 52 and the rack 42. When the through hole 43 corresponds to different through slots 23, different working states are carried out. The plurality of through slots 23 cooperate with the driving motor 51 to ensure that the movement of the auxiliary pest control medicine storage member 4 corresponds to different working states.

[0035] In this embodiment, a rain shield assembly 3 is provided at the top of each through groove 23. The rain shield assembly 3 includes an inclined baffle 31. Two support rods 32 are installed at the bottom of the inclined baffle 31. The two support rods 32 are respectively erected on both sides of the adjacent through groove 23. A plurality of inclined baffles 31 are erected above the corresponding through grooves 23 through the support rods 32, blocking the through groove 23 at this position in the vertical direction, so as to prevent rainwater from entering the storage box 41 through the through groove 23 and polluting the medicament in the storage box 41.

[0036] In this embodiment, the pest control drug storage member 4 includes a storage box 41. A through hole 43 is formed at the top of the storage box 41. The through hole 43 is located directly below the adjacent through groove 23. The storage box 41 surrounds the top plate 22 and can rotate around the top plate 22.

[0037] In this embodiment, a rack 42 is installed on the storage box 41. The driving assembly 5 includes a driving motor 51. The top end of the output shaft of the driving motor 51 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 52. The rotating gear 52 meshes with the adjacent rack 42;

[0038] Among them, the racks 42 on a plurality of pest control drug storage members 4 together form a complete ring. The cooperation between the ring and the rotating gear 52 can realize the driving motor 51 driving a plurality of storage boxes 41 to rotate.

[0039] Furthermore, the storage box 41 contains a solid or a liquid, an insecticide with volatile properties that can repel most pests of forest trees. And, the six pest control drug storage members 4 can be divided into three groups in pairs, and different insecticides are placed in the three groups. Different insecticides are volatilized at different time periods as time goes by, efficiently killing insects. And the insecticide is a prior art and can be adjusted according to the actual pests in this forest area.

[0040] Furthermore, the limit position of the contact block 16 is as Figure 7 , that is, at this time, the contact block 16 cannot rotate upward anymore, but the contact block 16 can rotate downward. That is, when encountering a relatively thick tree trunk, the contact block 16 will be resisted and rotated downward, but at this time, the torsion spring will give the contact block 16 a force to cooperate with gravity to support the entire structure hanging on the tree trunk.

[0041] Furthermore, the interiors of the first fixing seat 11 and the second fixing seat 12 can be filled with batteries to supply power to the driving motor 51.

[0042] Furthermore, the through groove 23 is divided into a large-hole dustproof net, a small-hole dustproof net and a transparent glass plate. Such an arrangement can ensure that the large holes ensure that the substances inside the storage box 41 are completely volatilized, that is, normal operation, on the basis of dust prevention, and the small holes ensure auxiliary work during this period, and the transparent glass plate does not need the insecticide to work during this period. Such intermittent work can ensure that the entire insecticide effect can be adjusted according to the time period, and it can also maximize the saving of insecticide usage, extend the use time of the entire control drug storage unit 4, and reduce the number of replacements, because some insects are hidden during the day and come out at night, while some insects appear during the day, and the two agents assist in providing better insecticide effects.

[0043] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: before using the device, first, load the pesticides into the multiple storage boxes 41 through the through holes 43, then remove the latch 14 and open the first fixing seat 11 and the second fixing seat 12 to insert the multiple control drug storage parts 4 into the top plate 22 from the separated parts of the two top plates 22. After the assembly, insert the entire trunk support 1 and the support frame 2 into the corresponding tree trunk to be treated, close the first fixing seat 11 and the second fixing seat 12, and insert the plug 13 into the second fixing seat 12, then insert the latch 14 into the second fixing seat 12 through the insertion hole 15 and penetrate the plug 13 to fix it. At this time, the multiple annular contact blocks 16 in the first fixing seat 11 and the second fixing seat 12 will contact with the surface of the trunk and hold the trunk. At this time, the multiple contact blocks 16 will interact with the gravity of the entire device and the friction between the contact blocks 16 and the trunk. It can hold the entire tree trunk and adapt itself according to the thickness of the trunk. When it is needed, the speed of the driving motor 51 is set according to the time. For example, the driving motor 51 drives the rotation of multiple preventive and therapeutic drug storage components 4 to ensure one rotation a day. At this time, the multiple preventive and therapeutic drug storage components 4 will be rotated to the bottom of the corresponding through slots 23 according to the work needs of this period, and then the driving motor 51 is started. The driving motor 51 drives the storage box 41 to rotate in the arc-shaped seat 21 and the top plate 22 by engaging the rotating gear 52 with the rack 42. When the through hole 43 corresponds to different through slots 23, different working states are performed. In this process, multiple inclined baffles 31 are erected above the corresponding through slots 23 through support rods 32, blocking the through slots 23 at this position in the vertical direction, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the storage box 41 through the through slots 23 and contaminating the medicine in the storage box 41.

[0044] The electronic components and modules used in the content of this utility model can all be parts commonly used in the market that can realize the specific functions in this case, and the specific models and sizes can be selected and adjusted according to actual needs.

[0045] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of forestry pest control device, characterized in that: It includes a tree trunk support member (1) and a support frame (2) installed at the top of the tree trunk support member (1). A plurality of pest control medicine storage members (4) for containing volatile solid pesticides are arranged in a surrounding manner on the support frame (2). Among them, an arc-shaped clamping seat (21) is arranged at the top of the support frame (2), and a plurality of through slots (23) are formed in the arc-shaped clamping seat (21). A driving component (5) for driving each of the pest control medicine storage members (4) to rotate on the support frame (2) is installed at the top of the tree trunk support member (1). During the process of the driving component (5) driving each of the pest control medicine storage members (4) to rotate, each of the pest control medicine storage members (4) can at least intermittently emit the medicine through a partial number of the through slots (23).

2. The a novel forestry pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tree trunk support member (1) includes a first fixed seat (11) and a second fixed seat (12). One side of the first fixed seat (11) is hinged to one side of the second fixed seat (12). An insertion plate (13) is installed on the other side of the first fixed seat (11). One end of the insertion plate (13) away from the first fixed seat (11) is inserted into the second fixed seat (12). A jack (15) is formed in the second fixed seat (12), and a plug pin (14) is inserted into the jack (15). The plug pin (14) sequentially penetrates through the jack (15) and the insertion plate (13) and is engaged with the inner wall of the second fixed seat (12).

3. The novel forestry pest control device according to claim 2, wherein: Contact blocks (16) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the first fixed seat (11) and the second fixed seat (12), and torsion springs are arranged at the rotation positions of each of the contact blocks (16) with the first fixed seat (11) and the second fixed seat (12).

4. A novel forestry pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (2) includes two top plates (22). The bottoms of the two top plates (22) are respectively fixed to the tops of the first fixed seat (11) and the second fixed seat (12). The arc-shaped clamping seats (21) are fixed to the tops of the two top plates (22). Each of the pest control medicine storage members (4) surrounds the top plate (22) and can rotate around the top plate (22).

5. A novel forestry pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A large-hole dust-proof net, a small-hole dust-proof net and a transparent glass plate are respectively installed on the plurality of through slots (23).

6. A novel forestry pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rain-proof component (3) is arranged at the top of each of the through slots (23). The rain-proof component (3) includes an inclined baffle (31). Two support rods (32) are installed at the bottom of the inclined baffle (31), and the two support rods (32) are respectively erected on both sides of the adjacent through slot (23).

7. A novel forestry pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pest control medicine storage member (4) includes a storage box (41). A through hole (43) is formed in the top of the storage box (41), and the through hole (43) is located directly below the adjacent through slot (23). Each of the storage boxes (41) surrounds the top plate (22) and can rotate around the top plate (22).

8. A novel forestry pest control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rack (42) is installed on the storage box (41). The driving component (5) includes a driving motor (51). The top end of the output shaft of the driving motor (51) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (52), and the rotating gear (52) is meshed with the adjacent rack (42). Among them, the racks (42) on multiple said anti-disease and anti-insect medicine storage members (4) jointly form a complete ring.

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