Pressing device used after transaxillary endoscope thyroid surgery

Abstract

A transaxillary endoscope thyroid postoperation compression device comprises a pressure applying cavity bag, an elastic cavity is formed in the pressure applying cavity bag, a pressure applying object can be placed in the elastic cavity, a neck bandage is arranged at the top of the pressure applying cavity bag, an abdominal bandage is arranged at the bottom of the pressure applying cavity bag, the neck bandage is fixed to the neck in a surrounding mode, the upper end of the pressure applying cavity bag is fixed, and the abdominal bandage is fixed to the abdomen in a surrounding mode. And the lower end of the pressure applying cavity bag is fixed. The compression device has the advantages that skin pressure sores are not prone to being caused, the contact face between the compression device and the skin is small, the contact portion is loose, the compression force is mainly generated by pressing of the weight of a pressing object, the tightening force of the compression device is small, and the pressure sores are not prone to being caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of clinical medical devices, and particularly relates to a compression device for post-axillary endoscopic thyroidectomy. Background Technique

[0002] Axillary endoscopic thyroidectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that makes a concealed incision (about 3 - 5 cm) in the axilla, uses endoscopic technology to remove thyroid lesions, and its core advantages are no scar on the neck, minimal trauma, and accurate identification of nerves and blood vessels. The surgical process requires general anesthesia, establishes an operating channel through the axillary incision, uses the endoscopic magnified view to separate the thyroid and remove the lesion, and performs lymph node dissection if necessary. Carbon dioxide insufflation or non-insufflation technology may be used during the operation to maintain the operating space. The main purpose of postoperative compression is to reduce wound bleeding and subcutaneous fluid accumulation through external pressure, promote tissue adhesion, thereby reducing the risk of complications such as hematoma and infection; at the same time, compression can stabilize the surgical area, avoid increased wound tension caused by activities, and accelerate healing.

[0003] With the gradual improvement of the requirements for postoperative care, more attention is paid to the physical sensation and auxiliary effects (detumescence, anti-inflammatory, bactericidal, etc.) during the compression process.

[0004] Existing compression devices such as Chinese Patent No. CN2024107331916 provide a compression device that is convenient for adjusting the compression pressure, but in the actual use process, there are still problems such as skin pressure sores caused by long-term use, single function, complex wearing, and poor body type adaptability. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a compression device for post-axillary endoscopic thyroidectomy, which is not easy to cause skin pressure sores, and has the advantages of multiple functions, simple wearing, and strong adaptability.

[0006] A compression device for post-axillary endoscopic thyroidectomy includes a pressure-applying cavity bag. An elastic cavity is provided in the pressure-applying cavity, and a pressure-applying object can be placed in the elastic cavity. A neck strap is provided at the top of the pressure-applying cavity bag, and an abdominal strap is provided at the bottom of the pressure-applying cavity bag. The neck strap is fixed around the neck to fix the upper end of the pressure-applying cavity bag, and the abdominal strap is fixed around the abdomen to fix the lower end of the pressure-applying cavity bag.

[0007] Furthermore, the pressure-applying cavity bag includes a head cavity bag, a tail cavity bag, and several middle cavity bags. The head cavity bag is arranged at the top of the pressure-applying cavity bag, the tail cavity bag is arranged at the bottom of the pressure-applying cavity bag, and the middle cavity bags are arranged between the head cavity bag and the tail cavity bag.

[0008] Further, the upper edge of the middle cavity bag is provided with a velcro A surface, and the lower edge of the middle cavity bag is provided with a velcro B surface. A number of middle cavity bags are connected up and down. The lower edge of the first cavity bag is provided with a velcro B surface. The neck strap is arranged at the upper end of the first cavity bag. The upper edge of the tail cavity bag is provided with a velcro A surface. The abdominal strap is arranged at the lower end of the position cavity bag.

[0009] Further, the upper end of the first cavity bag is provided with a first reinforcement part, one end of the neck strap is connected to the first reinforcement part, the left and right sides of the tail cavity bag are provided with second reinforcement parts, and one end of the abdominal strap is connected to the second reinforcement part.

[0010] Further, both the surfaces of the neck strap and the abdominal strap are provided with sticking parts.

[0011] Further, both the upper and lower surfaces in the middle of the elastic cavity are provided with opening structures.

[0012] Further, the upper end in the middle of the elastic cavity is an opening structure, and the lower end is a hollow hole structure.

[0013] Further, the upper end in the middle of the elastic cavity is an opening structure, and the lower end is a dense hole elastic fabric.

[0014] The advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. It is not easy to cause skin pressure sores. Since the contact surface of the compression device with the skin is small and the contact part is relatively loose, the compression force mainly depends on the weight of the pressing object pressing down by itself, and the tightening force of the compression device is small, so it is not easy to cause pressure sores.

[0016] 2. It has various functions. When only a pure pressing object is placed in the elastic cavity of the compression device, it can be used for compression care. Also, the pure pressing object can be replaced with an anti-inflammatory and detumescence dressing, a salt bag, an ice bag, etc. to achieve effects such as anti-inflammatory, detumescence, and disinfection.

[0017] 3. It is easy to wear. After the operation, the patient's body is inconvenient to move. When using this compression device, the patient hardly needs to move the body greatly. The neck strap is bypassed around the neck, and the abdominal strap is bypassed around the abdomen to complete the fixation of the compression device.

[0018] 4. It has better adaptability. The length dimension of the compression device can be spliced and disassembled according to the actual situation of the patient's body (the number of spliced middle cavity bags determines the overall length of the compression device), so that it can be suitable for patients of different ages and different heights. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the actual use state of a compression device for postoperative axilloendoscopic thyroid of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a compression device for postoperative axilloendoscopic thyroid of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of a single middle cavity bag in a compression device for post - axillary - cavity - endoscopic thyroidectomy of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side of a single middle cavity bag in a compression device for post - axillary - cavity - endoscopic thyroidectomy of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combined state of several middle cavity bags in a compression device for post - axillary - cavity - endoscopic thyroidectomy of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combined state of several middle cavity bags in the first embodiment of a compression device for post - axillary - cavity - endoscopic thyroidectomy of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the combined state of several middle cavity bags in the second embodiment of a compression device for post - axillary - cavity - endoscopic thyroidectomy of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the combined state of several middle cavity bags in the third embodiment of a compression device for post - axillary - cavity - endoscopic thyroidectomy of the present utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals: neck strap 1, first cavity bag 2, middle cavity bag 3, abdominal strap 4, tail cavity bag 5, second strengthening part 6, sticking part 7, first strengthening part 8, velcro A surface 10, elastic cavity 11, velcro B surface 12, opening structure 13, hollow - hole structure 14, dense - hole elastic fabric 15, pressure - applying object 16. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] An axilloendoscopic thyroidectomy postoperative compression device, comprising a pressure - applying cavity bag. An elastic cavity is provided inside the pressure - applying cavity. A pressure - applying object can be placed inside the elastic cavity. A neck strap is provided at the top of the pressure - applying cavity bag, and an abdominal strap is provided at the bottom of the pressure - applying cavity bag. The neck strap is wound and fixed around the neck to fix the upper end of the pressure - applying cavity bag, and the abdominal strap is wound and fixed around the abdomen to fix the lower end of the pressure - applying cavity bag. The pressure - applying cavity bag includes a head cavity bag, a tail cavity bag and several middle cavity bags. The head cavity bag is arranged at the top of the pressure - applying cavity bag, the tail cavity bag is arranged at the bottom of the pressure - applying cavity bag, and the middle cavity bags are arranged between the head cavity bag and the tail cavity bag. A velcro A surface is provided at the upper edge of the middle cavity bag, and a velcro B surface is provided at the lower edge of the middle cavity bag. Several middle cavity bags are connected up and down. A velcro B surface is provided at the lower edge of the head cavity bag, the neck strap is arranged at the upper end of the head cavity bag, a velcro A surface is provided at the upper edge of the tail cavity bag, and the abdominal strap is arranged at the lower end of the tail cavity bag. A first reinforcing part is provided at the upper end of the head cavity bag, one end of the neck strap is connected to the first reinforcing part, and second reinforcing parts are provided on both the left and right sides of the tail cavity bag, and one end of the abdominal strap is connected to the second reinforcing part. Paste parts are provided on the surfaces of both the neck strap and the abdominal strap. Open - mouth structures are provided on both the upper and lower surfaces in the middle of the elastic cavity. The upper part in the middle of the elastic cavity is an open - mouth structure, and the lower part is a hollow - hole structure. The upper part in the middle of the elastic cavity is an open - mouth structure, and the lower part is a dense - hole elastic fabric.

[0030] The actual usage method is as follows:

[0031] After axilloendoscopic thyroidectomy, the patient wears the compression device on the corresponding side of the chest cavity. For the neck strap at the upper end of the compression device, paste parts are provided on both neck straps. The two neck straps are wound around the patient's neck and pasted to each other to fix the upper end of the compression device. At the lower end of the compression device, there is an abdominal strap. Paste parts are provided on both abdominal straps. The two abdominal straps are wound around the patient's abdomen and pasted to each other to fix the lower end of the compression device.

[0032] Several middle cavity bags are spliced up and down to form the main compression part, and the pressure - applying object is placed inside the elastic cavity.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] Reference Figure 6 , the size of the pressure - applying object is similar to that of the elastic cavity. It can be a pressure - applying object that only serves as a pressure - applying function, or a pressure - applying object (dressing) with auxiliary functions such as detumescence and anti - inflammation. The open - mouth structure enables the pressure - applying object to be in direct contact with the skin and has a large contact area.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] Reference Figure 7 , a pressure - applying object with a smaller size can be used. The hollow - hole structure can prevent the pressure - applying object from falling off and can adjust the pressure according to needs.

[0037] Example 3 is mainly used to avoid direct contact between the pressing object and the patient's skin (such as ice packs and pressing objects that may leak). The pressing object and the patient's skin are isolated by a tightly woven fabric with fine pores. However, this isolation is only relative, not absolute, and its function is limited to reducing or slowing down the contact between the pressing object and the patient's skin.

[0038] In any of the above embodiments, regardless of which one is adopted, certain ventilation holes should be reserved to avoid pressure sores at the pressing site.

[0039] The spliced middle cavity bags can be adjusted in size according to the actual situation of the patient. For example, they can be made to be suitable for adults, children, male and female patients respectively.

[0040] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model.

Claims

1. A compression device for the post-operative of axillo-endoscopic thyroidectomy, characterized in that, It includes a pressure - applying cavity bag. An elastic cavity is provided inside the pressure - applying cavity. A pressure - applying object can be placed inside the elastic cavity. A neck strap is provided at the top of the pressure - applying cavity bag, and an abdominal strap is provided at the bottom of the pressure - applying cavity bag. The neck strap is wound and fixed around the neck to fix the upper end of the pressure - applying cavity bag, and the abdominal strap is wound and fixed around the abdomen to fix the lower end of the pressure - applying cavity bag.

2. The compression device for post-axillary endoscopic thyroidectomy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure - applying cavity bag includes a head cavity bag, a tail cavity bag and several middle cavity bags. The head cavity bag is arranged at the top of the pressure - applying cavity bag, the tail cavity bag is arranged at the bottom of the pressure - applying cavity bag, and the middle cavity bags are arranged between the head cavity bag and the tail cavity bag.

3. The compression device for post-axillary endoscopic thyroidectomy according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper edge of the middle cavity bag is provided with a velcro A surface, and the lower edge of the middle cavity bag is provided with a velcro B surface. Several middle cavity bags are connected up and down. The lower edge of the head cavity bag is provided with a velcro B surface, the neck strap is arranged at the upper end of the head cavity bag, the upper edge of the tail cavity bag is provided with a velcro A surface, and the abdominal strap is arranged at the lower end of the tail cavity bag.

4. The axillo-endoscopic thyroid postoperative compression device according to claim 3, wherein, The upper end of the head cavity bag is provided with a first strengthening part, one end of the neck strap is connected to the first strengthening part, and the left and right sides of the tail cavity bag are provided with second strengthening parts, and one end of the abdominal strap is connected to the second strengthening part.

5. The compression device for post-axillary endoscopic thyroidectomy according to claim 4, wherein, Both the surfaces of the neck strap and the abdominal strap are provided with sticking parts.

6. A compression device for post-axillary endoscopic thyroidectomy according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, Both the upper and lower surfaces in the middle of the elastic cavity are provided with opening structures.

7. A compression device for after axillo-endoscopic thyroidectomy according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The upper end in the middle of the elastic cavity is an opening structure, and the lower end is a hollow - out hole structure.

8. A compression device for post-axillary endoscopic thyroidectomy according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The upper end in the middle of the elastic cavity is an opening structure, and the lower end is a dense - hole elastic fabric.

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