Body position converter for assisting spine surgical nursing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a position changer for assisting spine surgical nursing, which relates to the technical field of surgical nursing and comprises an upper support plate, a position changing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the upper support plate, a spine assisting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the position changing mechanism, and a lower support plate is movably connected to the surface of the position changing mechanism. The left adjusting plate is placed in the left groove, the right adjusting plate is placed in the right groove, when a patient needs to change the body position rightwards, the telescopic end of the first electronic telescopic rod pushes the left adjusting plate, the left adjusting plate does circular motion with the middle supporting plate as the circle center, the left adjusting plate is lifted, and the body of the patient inclines rightwards; when the body position needs to be changed leftwards, a second electronic telescopic rod pushes a right adjusting plate, one end of the right adjusting plate does circular motion with the middle supporting plate as the circle center, the right adjusting plate is lifted upwards, at the moment, the patient inclines leftwards, and meanwhile the adaptability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surgical nursing, in particular to a body position changer for assisting spinal surgery nursing. Background Technique

[0002] Surgery is a science that studies the occurrence, development laws and clinical manifestations of surgical diseases, as well as diagnosis, prevention and treatment. It is a professional department mainly using surgical resection and repair as the treatment means. Nursing is an applied science, divided into home nursing and paid nursing. Paid nursing must be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of laws and regulations stipulated by the Ministry of Health, the National Health Commission, and the Department of Medical Administration to carry out corresponding nursing projects, and complete basic or routine nursing in an orderly, purposeful and planned manner. Observe and understand the basic situation of the patient's body surface and weight, monitor or obtain the patient's condition data according to the changes in the condition, so as to cooperate with the doctor to complete the treatment of the patient, strengthen the inspection and education of intravenous infusion, and promptly handle medical disputes to prevent the occurrence of medical accidents.

[0003] The patent publication number CN214434931U discloses a nursing bed for spinal surgery, including a nursing bed, a receiving basin and a sliding plate. A moving rod is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding plate, an infusion rack is installed at the top of the moving rod, a placing plate is movably connected to the lower surface of the receiving basin, support rods are movably connected to both sides of the placing plate, a spring column is clamped on one side of the support rod, a return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the spring column, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the nursing bed, and a baffle is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing plate.

[0004] In order to solve the problem of facilitating the adjustment of the position of the infusion rack by medical staff, the prior art is to use the settings of the sliding plate, the moving rod and the infusion rack. Medical staff can change the position of the moving rod in the sliding plate, so as to move the position of the infusion rack for the patient. However, when the patient needs to change body position, it is inconvenient for medical staff to operate, which further leads to the problem of difficult turning over of the patient. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a body position changer for assisting spinal surgery nursing to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A body position changer for assisting spinal surgery nursing, including an upper support plate, a body position changing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the upper support plate, a spinal assistance mechanism is arranged on the surface of the body position changing mechanism, and a lower support plate is movably connected to the surface of the body position changing mechanism.

[0008] The body position transformation mechanism includes a middle support plate, which is movably connected to the surface of the upper support plate. The surface of the middle support plate is provided with a left groove and a right groove. There are two groups of both the left groove and the right groove, and the left groove and the right groove are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the middle support plate.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: a first fixed seat is fixedly installed on the surface of the left groove, a first electronic telescopic rod is movably installed on the surface of the first fixed seat, and a left adjusting plate is movably installed on the surface of the first electronic telescopic rod.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: one end of the left adjusting plate is movably installed on the surface of the middle support plate, and the left adjusting plate is adapted to the left groove.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: a second fixed seat is fixedly installed on the surface of the right groove, a second electronic telescopic rod is movably installed on the surface of the second fixed seat, and a right adjusting plate is movably installed on the surface of the second electronic telescopic rod.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: one end of the right adjusting plate is movably installed on the surface of the middle support plate, and the right adjusting plate is adapted to the right groove.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the spine auxiliary mechanism includes a support seat, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the middle support plate. A fixed rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the support seat, a slider is movably connected to the surface of the fixed rod, and a clamp is threadedly connected to the side surface of the slider.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider, a lumbar pad is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod, a ventilation pad is arranged on the surface of the lumbar pad, a ventilation hole is fixedly installed on the side surface of the lumbar pad, a bottom groove is arranged at the bottom end of the lumbar pad, and a fan blade is arranged inside the bottom groove.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present invention compared with the prior art is:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a position changer for assisting in spinal surgery nursing, which adopts the cooperation of a middle support plate, a left groove, a right groove, a left adjusting plate, a first fixing seat, a first electronic telescopic rod, a second fixing seat, a second electronic telescopic rod, and a right adjusting plate. The left adjusting plate is placed in the left groove, and the right adjusting plate is placed in the right groove. When the patient needs to change the position to the right, the first fixing seat fixes the first electronic telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the first electronic telescopic rod pushes the left adjusting plate. The left adjusting plate makes a circular motion with the middle support plate as the center, and the left adjusting plate is lifted. At this time, the patient's body tilts to the right. When the patient needs to change the position to the left, the first electronic telescopic rod contracts to reset the left adjusting plate into the left groove. At this time, the second electronic telescopic rod on the surface of the second fixing seat pushes the right adjusting plate, and one end of the right adjusting plate makes a circular motion with the middle support plate as the center, so that the right adjusting plate is lifted upward. At this time, the patient tilts to the left. At the same time, by adjusting the upper support plate and the lower support plate, the patient can sit up or change the inclination angle, improving the adaptability of the device.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a position changer for assisting in spinal surgery nursing, which adopts the cooperation of a support seat, a fixing rod, a slider, a clamp, a connecting rod, a lumbar pad, a ventilation pad, ventilation holes, a bottom groove, and a fan blade. The fixing rod is fixed by the support seat. When the lumbar pad needs to be adjusted, the slider is pushed, so that the slider slides on the surface of the fixing rod. The slider drives the connecting rod, thereby adjusting the position of the lumbar pad. When the appropriate position is adjusted, the clamp is turned to fix the slider so that it cannot move. When it is necessary to blow air on the patient's back, the fan blade inside the bottom groove rotates, and the air enters through the ventilation holes and blows to the ventilation pad, and the ventilation net on the surface of the ventilation pad blows air on the patient's back, improving the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the axonometric view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the position changing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the spinal assistance mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom groove of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, upper support plate; 2, lower support plate; 3, body position transformation mechanism; 31, middle support plate; 32, left groove; 33, right groove; 34, left adjustment plate; 35, first fixing seat; 36, first electronic telescopic rod; 37, second fixing seat; 38, second electronic telescopic rod; 39, right adjustment plate; 4, spine assistance mechanism; 41, support seat; 42, fixing rod; 43, slider; 44, clamp; 45, connecting rod; 46, lumbar cushion; 47, ventilation cushion; 48, ventilation hole; 49, bottom groove; 410, fan blade. Detailed implementation mode

[0024] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in conjunction with embodiments:

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figures 1-5 shown, the present utility model provides a body position changer for assisting in spinal surgery nursing, including an upper support plate 1. A body position transformation mechanism 3 is arranged on the surface of the upper support plate 1. A spine assistance mechanism 4 is arranged on the surface of the body position transformation mechanism 3. A lower support plate 2 is movably connected to the surface of the body position transformation mechanism 3. The body position transformation mechanism 3 includes a middle support plate 31. The middle support plate 31 is movably connected to the surface of the upper support plate 1. A left groove 32 is arranged on the surface of the middle support plate 31. A right groove 33 is arranged on the surface of the middle support plate 31. Both the left groove 32 and the right groove 33 are provided with two groups. The left groove 32 and the right groove 33 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the middle support plate 31. A first fixing seat 35 is fixedly installed on the surface of the left groove 32. A first electronic telescopic rod 36 is movably installed on the surface of the first fixing seat 35. A left adjustment plate 34 is movably installed on the surface of the first electronic telescopic rod 36. One end of the left adjustment plate 34 is movably installed on the surface of the middle support plate 31. The left adjustment plate 34 is adapted to the left groove 32. A second fixing seat 37 is fixedly installed on the surface of the right groove 33. A second electronic telescopic rod 38 is movably installed on the surface of the second fixing seat 37. A right adjustment plate 39 is movably installed on the surface of the second electronic telescopic rod 38. One end of the right adjustment plate 39 is movably installed on the surface of the middle support plate 31. The right adjustment plate 39 is adapted to the right groove 33.

[0027] In this embodiment, the left adjusting plate 34 is placed in the left groove 32, and the right adjusting plate 39 is placed in the right groove 33. When the patient needs to change the body position to the right, the first fixing seat 35 fixes the first electronic telescopic rod 36, and the telescopic end of the first electronic telescopic rod 36 pushes the left adjusting plate 34. The left adjusting plate 34 makes a circular motion with the middle support plate 31 as the center, and the left adjusting plate 34 is lifted. At this time, the patient's body tilts to the right. When the patient needs to change the body position to the left, the first electronic telescopic rod 36 contracts to reset the left adjusting plate 34 into the left groove 32. At this time, the second electronic telescopic rod 38 on the surface of the second fixing seat 37 pushes the right adjusting plate 39. One end of the right adjusting plate 39 makes a circular motion with the middle support plate 31 as the center, so that the right adjusting plate 39 is lifted upward. At this time, the patient tilts to the left. At the same time, by adjusting the upper support plate 1 and the lower support plate 2, the patient can sit up or change the inclination angle, improving the adaptability of the device.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] As Figures 1-5 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the spinal auxiliary mechanism 4 includes a support seat 41, the support seat 41 is fixedly installed on the surface of the middle support plate 31, a fixing rod 42 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support seat 41, a slider 43 is movably connected to the surface of the fixing rod 42, a clamp 44 is threadedly connected to the side of the slider 43, a connecting rod 45 is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider 43, a lumbar pad 46 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod 45, a ventilation pad 47 is arranged on the surface of the lumbar pad 46, a ventilation hole 48 is fixedly installed on the side of the lumbar pad 46, a bottom groove 49 is arranged at the bottom end of the lumbar pad 46, and a fan blade 410 is arranged inside the bottom groove 49.

[0030] In this embodiment, the fixing rod 42 is fixed by the support seat 41. When the lumbar pad 46 needs to be adjusted, the slider 43 is pushed to make the slider 43 slide on the surface of the fixing rod 42. The slider 43 drives the connecting rod 45, thereby adjusting the position of the lumbar pad 46. When the adjustment reaches the appropriate position, the clamp 44 is screwed to fix the slider 43 so that it cannot move. When it is necessary to blow air on the patient's back, the fan blade 410 inside the bottom groove 49 rotates, and air enters through the ventilation hole 48 and blows to the ventilation pad 47, and the ventilation net on the surface of the ventilation pad 47 blows air on the patient's back, improving the adaptability of the device.

[0031] Next, the working principle of the body position changer for assisting spinal surgery nursing will be specifically described.

[0032] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the fixing rod 42 is fixed by the support base 41. When the lumbar cushion 46 needs to be adjusted, the slider 43 is pushed so that the slider 43 slides on the surface of the fixing rod 42. The slider 43 drives the connecting rod 45, thereby adjusting the position of the lumbar cushion 46. When the adjustment reaches the appropriate position, the clamp 44 is screwed to fix the slider 43 so that it cannot move. When the back of the patient needs to be blown, the fan blade 410 inside the bottom groove 49 rotates, and the air enters through the ventilation hole 48 and blows to the ventilation cushion 47, and the ventilation net on the surface of the ventilation cushion 47 blows to the back of the patient. At the same time, the left adjustment plate 34 is placed in the left groove 32, and the right adjustment plate 39 is placed in the right groove 33. When the patient needs to change the body position to the right, the first fixing seat 35 fixes the first electronic telescopic rod 36, and the telescopic end of the first electronic telescopic rod 36 pushes the left adjustment plate 34, and the left adjustment plate 34 makes a circular motion with the middle support plate 31 as the center, and the left adjustment plate 34 is lifted. At this time, the patient's body tilts to the right. When the patient needs to change the body position to the left, the first electronic telescopic rod 36 contracts and the left adjustment plate 34 returns to the left groove 32. At this time, the second electronic telescopic rod 38 on the surface of the second fixing seat 37 pushes the right adjustment plate 39, and one end of the right adjustment plate 39 makes a circular motion with the middle support plate 31 as the center, so that the right adjustment plate 39 is lifted upward. At this time, the patient tilts to the left. At the same time, by adjusting the upper support plate 1 and the lower support plate 2, the patient can sit up or tilt at an angle, improving the adaptability of the device.

[0033] The above has generally described the present invention in detail, but based on the present invention, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A body position converter for assisting spinal surgery nursing, including an upper support plate (1), characterized in that: A body position changing mechanism (3) is arranged on the surface of the upper support plate (1), a spinal column assisting mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the body position changing mechanism (3), and a lower support plate (2) is movably connected to the surface of the body position changing mechanism (3); The body position changing mechanism (3) includes a middle support plate (31), the middle support plate (31) is movably connected to the surface of the upper support plate (1), a left groove (32) is arranged on the surface of the middle support plate (31), a right groove (33) is arranged on the surface of the middle support plate (31), two groups of the left grooves (32) and the right grooves (33) are arranged, and the left grooves (32) and the right grooves (33) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the middle support plate (31).

2. The position converter for assisting spinal surgery nursing according to claim 1, wherein: A first fixed seat (35) is fixedly installed on the surface of the left groove (32), a first electronic telescopic rod (36) is movably installed on the surface of the first fixed seat (35), and a left adjusting plate (34) is movably installed on the surface of the first electronic telescopic rod (36).

3. The posture converter for assisting spinal surgical care according to claim 2, wherein: One end of the left adjusting plate (34) is movably installed on the surface of the middle support plate (31), and the left adjusting plate (34) is adapted to the left groove (32).

4. An orthosis for assisting in spinal surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixed seat (37) is fixedly installed on the surface of the right groove (33), a second electronic telescopic rod (38) is movably installed on the surface of the second fixed seat (37), and a right adjusting plate (39) is movably installed on the surface of the second electronic telescopic rod (38).

5. The body position converter for assisting spinal surgery nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the right adjusting plate (39) is movably installed on the surface of the middle support plate (31), and the right adjusting plate (39) is adapted to the right groove (33).

6. The body position converter for assisting spinal surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spinal column assisting mechanism (4) includes a support seat (41), the support seat (41) is fixedly installed on the surface of the middle support plate (31), a fixed rod (42) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support seat (41), a slider (43) is movably connected to the surface of the fixed rod (42), and a clamp (44) is threadedly connected to the side surface of the slider (43).

7. The position converter for assisting spinal surgery care according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rod (45) is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider (43), a lumbar pad (46) is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod (45), a ventilation pad (47) is arranged on the surface of the lumbar pad (46), a ventilation hole (48) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the lumbar pad (46), a bottom groove (49) is arranged at the bottom end of the lumbar pad (46), and a fan blade (410) is arranged inside the bottom groove (49).

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