Medicine and instrument storage rack
The sliding shelf system with adjustable dividers and magnetic fixation addresses inefficiencies in medication storage by enabling precise adjustment and stabilization, enhancing retrieval efficiency and reducing mix-ups.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422212293.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
When multiple patients take medication, it is difficult to efficiently separate and store medicines from different patients, resulting in drug confusion and inefficient medication.
The slidingly-set storage plate and baffle are used, combined with magnetic suction parts and positioning components, to achieve layered storage of drugs and precise adjustment of baffle, adapting to the amount and size of drugs of different patients.
It improves the adaptability of drug storage and drug handling efficiency, reduces drug confusion, and improves the operational convenience and efficiency of medical staff.
Smart Images
Figure CN223095765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of medical storage racks, and particularly to a medicine and instrument storage rack. Background Art
[0002] At present, medical storage racks are storage devices widely used in medical institutions, mainly used for storing and organizing various medical supplies, medicines, and patient supplies, etc. Such devices are mainly used in various departments of hospitals, such as wards, operating rooms, treatment rooms, etc.
[0003] Currently, common storage racks include a vertically arranged rack body and a storage board fixed on the rack body. The storage board is horizontally arranged, and universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the rack body. The storage board has multiple layers, and multiple layers of storage boards are arranged in parallel. A medicine box is movably placed on the bottommost storage board, and multiple cavities for placing items are provided in the medicine box. The medicine box is used to place heavy objects or medicines to avoid collisions.
[0004] In view of the above related technologies, when dispensing and taking medicines for multiple patients, according to different patient conditions, the amount of medicines to be taken is also inconsistent. Usually, in order to avoid the confusion of medicines, medical staff will take medicines multiple times for different patients, which is rather troublesome and inefficient, so there is room for improvement. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to facilitate nurses to perform the operations of taking medicines for multiple patients simultaneously, improve the efficiency of taking medicines, and reduce the confusion of medicines at the same time, this application provides a medicine and instrument storage rack.
[0006] A medicine and instrument storage rack provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A medicine and instrument storage rack includes a rack body, a back board provided on the rack body, side boards provided on the rack body, and a storage board provided on the rack body. The storage board is slidably arranged on the rack body, and the sliding direction of the storage board is consistent with the height direction of the rack body. A positioning component for fixing the height of the storage board is provided on the rack body. A baffle is also slidably arranged on the storage board, and the baffle is consistent with the length direction of the storage board. And there are multiple groups of the storage boards, and multiple groups of the storage boards are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the rack body. There are multiple groups of the baffles, and multiple groups of the baffles are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the storage board. A fixing component for fixing the position of the baffle is also provided on the storage board.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when medical staff take different drugs for different patients, through a plurality of placement plates arranged at intervals in the height direction of the frame body, the drugs of the patients are stratified to reduce the chaos of the drugs. At the same time, when the drugs of the patients are less, the placement plates of each layer are separated into small areas by the arranged baffles, so as to improve the accommodation capacity of each storage rack, facilitate the number of patients for whom medical staff can take drugs at the same time, and further improve the drug taking efficiency.
[0009] Since the heights and sizes of the drugs required by different patients are inconsistent, through the slidably arranged placement plates, drugs of different heights can be placed, so as to improve the adaptability of the storage rack. And through the arranged positioning components, the height of the placement plates is fixed, so as to realize the stable storage of the drugs.
[0010] At the same time, since the amounts of drugs of different patients are also inconsistent, the distance between two adjacent baffles is adjusted through the slidably arranged baffles, so as to adaptively adjust according to the amounts of drugs of different patients, and at the same time reduce the confusion and mis-taking between different drugs.
[0011] Optionally, the fixing component includes a fixing plate arranged at the bottom side of the baffle, the fixing plate is attached to the bottom side of the placement plate, and a first magnetic component is arranged on the fixing plate. The placement plate is a metal plate, and the first magnetic component is magnetically fixed to the placement plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle is magnetically fixed to the placement plate through the arranged first magnetic component, so that the baffle and the placement plate maintain a constant relative position, thus realizing the stable separation of different drugs by the baffle. At the same time, through the magnetic fixing method, it is convenient to adjust the position of the baffle, and improve the efficiency and convenience of the adjustment operation of medical staff.
[0013] Optionally, the fixing component includes a positioning plate arranged at the bottom side of the baffle. Positioning holes are formed in the placement plate, and multiple groups of positioning holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the placement plate, and the end side of the positioning plate is movably arranged through the positioning holes.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, through the arranged positioning plate and positioning holes, when medical staff need to adjust the position of the baffle, the medical staff slide the baffle to make the end side of the positioning plate slide out of the positioning hole to unlock the end side of the baffle. Then when the medical staff slide the positioning plate to the adjustment position, the end side of the positioning plate is slid into the positioning hole, so as to adjust the position of the baffle according to the amount and width of different drugs, and facilitate the medical staff to adjust the position of the baffle according to the actual width of the drugs.
[0015] Optionally, the positioning assembly includes a limiting hook arranged on the side of the storage plate, a limiting hole is provided on the frame, the limiting block is movably inserted into the limiting hole, and the limiting hook is movably hung in the limiting hole, each of the storage plates is provided with four limiting hooks, the four limiting hooks correspond one-to-one to the four corners of the frame, and the limiting holes are also provided with four groups, the four groups of limiting holes are located at the four corners on the inner side of the frame, and each group of limiting holes includes a plurality of limiting holes arranged at intervals along the height direction of the frame.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the medical staff needs to adjust the height of the storage board, the medical staff lifts the storage board upward and moves the storage board horizontally to disengage the limit hook from the limit hole. After the medical staff moves the storage board to the corresponding position, the medical staff inserts the limit hook into the limit hole at the corresponding position and hangs the limit hook in the limit hole. At this time, the storage board is moved downward to make the limit hook stably hang in the limit hole to achieve stable adjustment of the storage board.
[0017] Optionally, a medicine frame is movably placed on the bottommost storage plate, a clamping plate is slidably provided on the storage plate, the clamping plate is movably fitted with a side of the medicine frame away from the back plate, and an adjustment member for slidingly adjusting the clamping plate is provided on the storage plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a medicine frame movably placed on the storage plate can facilitate the storage of bottled medicines and medicines that are not easily stably placed, thereby reducing the bumps on fragile medicine bottles. At the same time, the outer side of the medicine frame can be movably fitted and tightened by the set clamping plate. Under the action of the clamping plate and the back plate, the medicine frame is limited, making it difficult for the medicine frame to detach from the storage plate, thereby ensuring safe and stable storage of medicines.
[0019] At the same time, the medicine frame is movably placed on the bottom storage board. When the storage rack is moved, the center of gravity of the medicine frame on the bottom storage board is lower, and it is less likely to shake when moving, thereby improving the stability of the storage rack when moving.
[0020] Optionally, the adjustment member includes an adjustment rod rotatably arranged on the bottom side of the storage plate, the clamping plate is connected to one end of the adjustment rod, and the other end of the adjustment rod is provided with an adjustment block, the adjustment block is movably arranged through the storage plate, and one end of the adjustment block passing through the storage plate is inclined, and the inclined side of the adjustment block is movably fitted and pressed against a side of the medicine frame close to the back plate.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the medical staff push the medicine box onto the bottommost storage board, the storage board presses against the inclined side of the adjusting block, causing the adjusting rod to rotate, so that the pressing board rotates through the storage board. At this time, the gravity of the medicine box itself is used to rotate and adjust the adjusting rod, thereby realizing the limiting of the medicine box and achieving the stable storage of the medicine.
[0022] Optionally, the weight of the adjusting block is less than the mass of the pressing board.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the mass of the pressing board to be heavier, when the medical staff needs to take out the medicine box, the medical staff tilt and lift the medicine box and slide the medicine box to separate it from the adjusting block. At this time, under the action of the pressing board, the pressing board automatically moves away from the medicine box, thereby canceling the limit of the medicine box and facilitating the medical staff to take and store the medicine box.
[0024] Optionally, an observation port is provided on the bottommost storage board, a marking part is provided on the pressing board, the marking part is bright in color, and the marking part is movably located in the observation port.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, since the mass of the pressing board is greater than the mass of the adjusting block, when the medicine box is not pressed in place, the pressing board does not play a role in stably limiting the medicine box. At this time, the marking part is not in the observation port, and it is convenient for the medical staff to directly judge whether the medicine box is likely to shake at this time. When the medicine box is not stably limited, the bright-colored marking part is not easily observed by the medical staff, so as to facilitate timely adjustment of the position of the medicine box.
[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0027] 1. By providing a frame body, a storage board slidably arranged on the frame body and a baffle, it is convenient for medical staff to adjust the positions of the storage board and the baffle when taking different amounts and different sizes of medicines for different patients, improving the adaptability of the storage rack, and thus the efficiency of medical staff taking medicines for patients;
[0028] 2. By providing a fixing plate arranged at the bottom side of the baffle and a first magnetic part arranged on the fixing plate, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the baffle, the provided first magnetic part is convenient for medical staff to arbitrarily adjust the position of the baffle, thereby improving the accuracy of adjusting the position of the baffle and thus improving the space utilization rate on each storage board;
[0029] 3. By the medicine box movably placed on the bottommost storage board and the provided pressing board and adjusting parts, when the medical staff place the medicine box, the limit of the medicine box is automatically realized, thereby reducing the shaking of the medicine box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the limit hook and the frame body;
[0032] Figure 3 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the adjusting rod, the adjusting block and the pressing plate;
[0033] Figure 4 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the baffle plate and the storage plate in Embodiment 2.
[0034] Reference signs: 1, frame body; 11, back plate; 12, side plate; 13, storage plate; 14, baffle plate; 2, fixing assembly; 21, fixing plate; 22, first magnetic attraction member; 23, positioning plate; 24, positioning hole; 3, positioning assembly; 31, limit hook; 32, limit hole; 4, medicine box; 41, pressing plate; 42, adjusting member; 421, adjusting rod; 422, adjusting block; 43, observation port; 44, marking portion. Specific embodiments
[0035] The following will further describe the present application in detail with reference to the attached Figures 1-4 drawings.
[0036] Embodiment 1
[0037] The embodiment of the present application discloses a medicine and instrument storage rack. Refer to Figure 1 , a medicine and instrument storage rack includes a vertically arranged frame body 1. The frame body 1 includes four columns enclosing a rectangular shape. The columns are fixedly connected with side plates 12 and a back plate 11. There are two groups of side plates 12, and the two groups of side plates 12 are arranged oppositely. There is one group of back plates 11, and the columns, side plates 12 and back plates 11 enclose a rectangular shape with one side open. A storage plate 13 is slidably arranged on the frame body 1. The storage plate 13 is slidably arranged along the height direction of the frame body 1. And a positioning assembly 3 for fixing the height of the storage plate 13 is further arranged on the frame body 1. A plurality of groups of storage plates 13 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the frame body 1, and the plurality of groups of storage plates 13 are all arranged relatively parallel. A baffle plate 14 is slidably arranged on the storage plate 13. The sliding direction of the baffle plate 14 is consistent with the length direction of the storage plate 13. And there are multiple groups of baffle plates 14 on each storage plate 13. The multiple groups of baffle plates 14 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the storage plate 13. A fixing assembly 2 for fixing the position of the baffle plate 14 is further arranged on the frame body 1.
[0038] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the fixing component 2 includes a fixing plate 21 fixed to the bottom side of the baffle 14. The fixing plate 21 is horizontally arranged, and the fixing plate 21 is connected to the baffle 14 in a "T" shape. A first magnetic attraction member 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixing plate 21. The placing plate 13 is a metal plate, and the first magnetic attraction member 22 is magnetically fixed to the metal plate. The provided first magnetic attraction member 22 is magnetically fixed to the placing plate 13, so that the baffle 14 and the placing plate 13 maintain a constant relative position, thereby realizing the stable separation of different drugs by the baffle 14. At the same time, by means of magnetic fixation, it is convenient to adjust the position of the baffle 14, improving the efficiency and convenience of the adjustment operation by medical staff.
[0039] At the same time, in order to facilitate the adjustment and fixation of the height of the placing plate 13, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the positioning component 3 includes a limiting hook 31 provided on the side of the placing plate 13. There are four groups of limiting hooks 31 on each layer of the placing plate 13, and the four groups of limiting hooks 31 are respectively fixed at the four corners of the placing plate 13. A limiting hole 32 is opened on the side of the upright column close to the placing plate 13, and the limiting hook 31 is movably inserted into the limiting hole 32 and is hooked to the limiting hole 32.
[0040] When medical staff need to adjust the height of the placing plate 13, at this time, the medical staff lifts the placing plate 13 upward and horizontally moves the placing plate 13 to disengage the limiting hook 31 from the limiting hole 32. At this time, after the medical staff moves the placing plate 13 to the corresponding position, the medical staff inserts the limiting hook 31 into the limiting hole 32 at the corresponding position and hooks the limiting hook 31 in the limiting hole 32. At this time, moving the placing plate 13 downward so that the limiting hook 31 is stably hooked in the limiting hole 32 can realize the stable adjustment of the placing plate 13.
[0041] At the same time, when medical staff need to take drugs that are fragile and not easy to be directly placed on the placing plate 13 for different patients, such as drugs or instruments that are prone to rolling, such as suppositories, ampoules, syringes, etc., it is easy to collide and bump. In order to improve the access and movement of such drugs, referring to Figure 3 , a medicine box 4 is movably placed on the bottommost placing plate 13. The medicine box 4 is provided with a plurality of partitions, and the partitions divide the medicine box 4 into a plurality of cavities for placing drugs or instruments. At the same time, since the medicine box 4 generally stores fragile drugs, and since one side of the storage rack is open, in order to reduce the detachment of the medicine box 4 from the storage rack, a pressing plate 41 is slidably arranged on the bottommost placing plate 13. The pressing plate 41 movably penetrates through the placing plate 13 and is movably attached and pressed against the side of the medicine box 4 away from the back plate 11. Thus, under the clamping action of the pressing plate 41 and the back plate 11, the medicine box 4 is not easy to fall off from the opening, realizing the stable access and stable transportation of drugs.
[0042] Meanwhile, to facilitate the sliding adjustment of the pressing plate 41, an adjusting member 42 for sliding adjustment of the pressing plate 41 is further provided on the bottommost storage plate 13. The adjusting member 42 includes an adjusting rod 421 rotatably provided on the bottom side of the storage plate 13. One end of the adjusting rod 421 is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing plate 41 penetrating through the storage plate 13, and the other end of the adjusting rod 421 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 422. The adjusting block 422 movably penetrates through the storage plate 13, and the side of the adjusting block 422 away from the back plate 11 is inclined. The inclined side of the adjusting block 422 is movably attached and pressed against the side of the medicine box 4 close to the back plate 11.
[0043] Meanwhile, to automatically unlock the pressing plate 41, the weight of the pressing plate 41 is greater than that of the adjusting block 422. After the medical staff push the medicine box 4 onto the bottommost storage plate 13, the storage plate 13 presses against the inclined side of the adjusting block 422, causing the adjusting rod 421 to rotate, so that the pressing plate 41 rotates through the storage plate 13. At this time, the gravity of the medicine box 4 itself is used to rotate and adjust the adjusting rod 421, thereby realizing the limiting of the medicine box 4 and achieving the stable storage of the medicine. When the medical staff need to take out the medicine box 4, the medical staff tilt and lift the medicine box 4 and slide the medicine box 4 to separate it from the adjusting block 422. At this time, under the action of the pressing plate 41, the pressing plate 41 automatically moves away from the medicine box 4, thereby canceling the limit on the medicine box 4 and facilitating the medical staff to access and store the medicine box 4.
[0044] Meanwhile, to facilitate the medical staff to directly judge whether the medicine box 4 is tightly pressed in the process of moving and transporting, a marking part 44 is provided on the pressing plate 41. The marking part 44 is marked with a color, and an observation port 43 is opened on the storage plate 13. The marking part 44 is movably located in the observation port 43, and the color of the marking part 44 is a color with obvious color such as red, yellow, green, etc. When the pressing plate 41 directly fits and presses against the medicine box 4, the marking part 44 corresponds to the observation port 43.
[0045] Since the mass of the pressing plate 41 is greater than that of the adjusting block 422, when the medicine box 4 is not tightly pressed in place, at this time the pressing plate 41 does not play a role in stably limiting the medicine box 4. At this time, the marking part 44 is not in the observation port 43, and it is convenient for the medical staff to directly judge whether the medicine box 4 is likely to shake at this time. When the medicine box 4 is not stably limited, the bright-colored marking part 44 is not easily observed by the medical staff, so as to facilitate timely adjustment of the position of the medicine box 4.
[0046] The implementation principle of a medicine and instrument storage rack in Embodiment 1 of the present application is as follows: Firstly, when medical staff take medicine for a patient, they adjust the height of the storage rack according to the size of the medicine to be taken, so that the limit hook 31 on the storage rack is hooked in different limit holes 32, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the storage rack. Then, they slide the baffle 14 according to the amount of medicine, and through the first magnetic part 22, accurately adjust the position of the baffle 14 to reduce the confusion of medicines for different patients.
[0047] Embodiment 2
[0048] The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 of the present application lies in: referring to Figure 4 , the fixing component 2 includes a positioning plate 23 fixed to the bottom side of the baffle 14. A positioning hole 24 is formed on the storage plate 13, and the storage plate 13 is arranged in a sunken shape at the positioning hole 24. The positioning plate 23 and the baffle 14 enclose a "T" shape. The end side of the positioning plate 23 is movably penetrated through the positioning hole 24, and the two ends of the positioning plate 23 respectively correspond to the two positioning holes 24 one by one.
[0049] The implementation principle of a medicine and instrument storage rack in Embodiment 2 of the present application is as follows: When medical staff need to adjust the position of the baffle 14, they slide the baffle 14 to make the end side of the positioning plate 23 slide out of the positioning hole 24 to unlock the end side of the baffle 14. Then, when the medical staff slide the positioning plate 23 to the adjustment position, they make the end side of the positioning plate 23 slide into the positioning hole 24, so as to adjust the position of the baffle 14 according to the amount and width of different medicines, which is convenient for medical staff to adjust the position of the baffle 14 according to the actual width of the medicine.
[0050] Compared with Embodiment 1, the advantage of Embodiment 2 is that the position of the baffle 14 is fixed stably and is not easy to loosen. The disadvantage is that it is inconvenient to accurately adjust the position of the baffle 14. Therefore, the baffle 14 can be adjusted adaptively according to the actual situation.
[0051] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by this. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A drug and device storage rack, characterized in that: It includes a frame body (1), a back plate (11) provided on the frame body (1), a side plate (12) provided on the frame body (1), and a storage plate (13) provided on the frame body (1). The storage plate (13) is slidably arranged on the frame body (1), and the sliding direction of the storage plate (13) is consistent with the height direction of the frame body (1). A positioning component (3) for fixing the height of the storage plate (13) is provided on the frame body (1). A baffle (14) is also slidably arranged on the storage plate (13). The baffle (14) is consistent with the length direction of the storage plate (13). And there are multiple groups of the storage plates (13), and multiple groups of the storage plates (13) are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the frame body (1). There are multiple groups of the baffles (14), and multiple groups of the baffles (14) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the storage plate (13). A fixing component (2) for fixing the position of the baffle (14) is also provided on the storage plate (13).
2. The drug and instrument storage rack according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing component (2) includes a fixing plate (21) provided at the bottom side of the baffle (14). The fixing plate (21) is attached to the bottom side of the storage plate (13), and a first magnetic component (22) is provided on the fixing plate (21). The storage plate (13) is a metal plate, and the first magnetic component (22) is magnetically fixed to the metal plate.
3. The drug and device storage rack according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing component (2) includes a positioning plate (23) provided at the bottom side of the baffle (14). Positioning holes (24) are formed on the storage plate (13). There are multiple groups of the positioning holes (24), and multiple groups of the positioning holes (24) are arranged at intervals and evenly along the length direction of the storage plate (13). The end side of the positioning plate (23) is movably inserted through the positioning holes (24).
4. A drug and device storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (3) includes a limiting hook (31) provided at the side of the storage plate (13). Limiting holes (32) are formed on the frame body (1). The limiting block is movably inserted into the limiting holes (32), and the limiting hook (31) is movably hung in the limiting holes (32). Four limiting hooks (31) are provided on each storage plate (13), and the four limiting hooks (31) respectively correspond to the four corners of the frame body (1). And there are also four groups of the limiting holes (32), and the four groups of the limiting holes (32) are located at the four corners inside the frame body (1). Each group of the limiting holes (32) includes multiple limiting holes (32) arranged at intervals along the height direction of the frame body (1).
5. The medicine and instrument storage rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A medicine box (4) is movably placed on the lowermost storage plate (13). A pressing plate (41) is slidably arranged on the storage plate (13). The pressing plate (41) is movably attached to the side of the medicine box (4) away from the back plate (11), and an adjusting part (42) for sliding adjustment of the pressing plate (41) is provided on the storage plate (13).
6. The drug and device storage rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting member (42) includes an adjusting rod (421) rotatably provided on the bottom side of the storage plate (13). One end of the pressing plate (41) is connected to the adjusting rod (421). An adjusting block (422) is provided at the other end of the adjusting rod (421). The adjusting block (422) penetrates through the storage plate (13) movably, and the end of the adjusting block (422) penetrating through the storage plate (13) is inclined. The inclined side of the adjusting block (422) is movably attached and pressed against the side of the medicine box (4) close to the back plate (11).
7. The medicine and instrument storage rack according to claim 6, wherein: The weight of the adjusting block (422) is less than the mass of the pressing plate (41).
8. The drug and device storage rack according to claim 7, wherein: An observation port (43) is formed in the lowermost storage plate (13). A marking portion (44) is provided on the pressing plate (41). The marking portion (44) is bright in color, and the marking portion (44) is movably located in the observation port (43).