Serum centrifugal purification device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a serum centrifugal purification device, belongs to the technical field of special-grade horse serum purification, and aims to solve the technical problems that in horse blood serum centrifugal purification operation in the prior art, part of horse blood serum residues are centrifugally thrown to the inner wall of a barrel, the inside of the barrel is difficult to clean by personnel according to the structure in the centrifugal barrel, and the working efficiency is high. And therefore, the subsequent cleaning operation is troublesome. Comprising a centrifugal barrel, a feeding barrel is fixed to one side of the upper portion of the centrifugal barrel, a first motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper portion of the centrifugal barrel, a spiral rotating rod is connected to the output end of the first motor, an adjusting mechanism is jointly mounted in the centrifugal barrel and on one side of the upper portion of the centrifugal barrel, and a cleaning mechanism is jointly mounted on the periphery of the upper portion of the centrifugal barrel and in the centrifugal barrel; and the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing disc, the fixing disc is fixed to the periphery of the upper portion of the centrifugal cylinder, upper mounting frames are fixed to the two sides of the upper portion of the fixing disc, and adjusting assemblies are installed in the two upper mounting frames and the centrifugal cylinder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of purification of special horse serum, and particularly relates to a serum centrifugal purification device. Background Art

[0002] In the current operation of purifying horse blood serum, a centrifugal purification device is needed.

[0003] For example, Patent CN216756799U discloses a high-efficiency centrifugal purification device for cosmetics production, which includes a centrifugal cylinder, a cylinder cover and a lifting rod. The bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder is provided with legs. The upper end of the centrifugal cylinder is open and is covered with a cylinder cover. In the middle of the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder, there is a discharge pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is installed on the discharge pipe. Two handles are symmetrically installed at both ends of the cylinder cover. In the middle of the top of the cylinder cover, there is a motor. The output shaft of the motor passes through the cylinder cover and is meshed with a rotating shaft. A spiral blade is installed on the rotating shaft. On the left side of the top of the cylinder cover, there is a feeding funnel. The bottom of the feeding funnel is installed with a feeding pipe. The feeding pipe passes through the cylinder cover and extends into the centrifugal cylinder. On the right end of the top of the cylinder cover, there is an L-shaped rod. A round sleeve is installed on the L-shaped rod, and a fixing screw is spirally connected to the round sleeve.

[0004] During the use of the above centrifugal purification device, during the centrifugal purification operation of horse blood serum, some horse blood serum residues will be centrifugally thrown to the inner wall of the barrel. According to the internal structure of the centrifugal cylinder, it is difficult for personnel to clean the inside of the barrel, which brings trouble to the subsequent cleaning operation. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a serum centrifugal purification device, aiming to solve the problem that during the centrifugal purification operation of horse blood serum in the prior art, some horse blood serum residues will be centrifugally thrown to the inner wall of the barrel, and according to the internal structure of the centrifugal cylinder, it is difficult for personnel to clean the inside of the barrel, which brings trouble to the subsequent cleaning operation.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a serum centrifugal purification device, including a centrifugal cylinder. One side above the centrifugal cylinder is fixedly provided with a feed cylinder, and in the middle above the centrifugal cylinder is fixedly installed a first motor. The output end of the first motor is connected and installed with a spiral rod. A regulating mechanism is jointly installed inside and on one side above the centrifugal cylinder, and a cleaning mechanism is jointly installed around and inside the centrifugal cylinder above. The cleaning mechanism includes a fixed disk, and the fixed disk is fixed around the upper part of the centrifugal cylinder. On both sides above the fixed disk are fixedly provided upper mounting frames. Inside the two upper mounting frames and inside the centrifugal cylinder is installed an adjusting component. The adjusting component includes an annular mounting frame, and around the annular mounting frame is fixedly sleeved with an annular scraping plate. Above and below the annular mounting frame and above the centrifugal cylinder are jointly installed a cleaning component.

[0009] Further, the adjusting component includes a transmission screw rod, and the transmission screw rod is installed inside one of the upper mounting frames. The output end of the transmission screw rod is installed with a second motor, and on one side around the transmission screw rod is threadedly provided a screw rod sliding sleeve. The inner side of the screw rod sliding sleeve is fixedly provided with a connecting mounting frame, and the end of the connecting mounting frame is connected with an annular mounting frame. Above the other side of the annular mounting frame is connected with a fixed rod, and above the fixed rod is fixedly provided a guide sleeve. Inside the other upper mounting frame is fixedly provided a guide rod for the guide sleeve to move and guide.

[0010] Even further, the second motor is fixedly installed above one of the upper mounting frames.

[0011] Even further, the cleaning component includes a spray annular frame, and the spray annular frame is fixed in the middle and below the annular mounting frame. Spray heads are distributed around the spray annular frame. Heating rods are respectively arranged around the upper part of the annular mounting frame. On one side above the centrifugal cylinder is fixedly installed a second water pump, and the two ports of the second water pump are respectively connected with a telescopic hose two.

[0012] Even further, the input port of the spray annular frame is connected with one of the telescopic hoses two.

[0013] Even further, the regulating mechanism includes a first water pump, and the first water pump is fixedly installed on one side above the centrifugal cylinder. The two ports of the first water pump are connected with a telescopic hose one, and on one side of the end of one of the telescopic hoses one is fixedly provided a movable support rod. Above the centrifugal cylinder is fixedly provided a fixed mounting frame. On one side of the fixed mounting frame and the movable support rod are provided limit ports, and a limit rod passes through the middle of the two limit ports.

[0014] Even further, the movable support rod and the movable port of the fixed mounting frame are slidably connected to each other.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] After the purification of the present utility model is completed, the operator can open the discharge port in the middle of the bottom end of the centrifuge cylinder to drain the remaining solution. After that, the operator needs to start the second water pump, provided that the telescopic hose two at the input end of the pump has been connected to the external water tank. At this moment, the telescopic hose two at the output end of the pump will input water into the spray ring frame and evenly spray it in a circular pattern through the spray heads around it on the inner wall of the centrifuge cylinder. In this state, the operator can start the second motor to rotate the transmission lead screw. At this time, the lead screw sliding sleeve interacting with the lead screw will drive the connecting frame and the end connecting ring frame to move down uniformly along the inside of the centrifuge cylinder in cooperation with the guiding of the fixed rod, guide sleeve, and guide rod. Since the spray ring frame is fixed below the middle of the ring frame, the purpose of descending together with the spray ring frame can be achieved, reducing the cleaning dead corners. Moreover, the ring scraping plate fixed around the ring frame can perform secondary scraping cleaning on the inner wall of the cylinder that has been pre-sprayed and cleaned. Since heating rods are distributed on the upper ring edge of the ring frame, when the above-mentioned spray cleaning + scraping treatment is completed, the distributed heating rods can effectively assist in drying the inner wall of the cleaned cylinder, thereby achieving the cleaning purpose while avoiding the bad phenomenon of bacteria breeding on the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0018] The operator of the present utility model pre-injects horse blood serum into the centrifuge cylinder through the feeding cylinder, and then starts the first motor to rotate the spiral rod to achieve centrifugal purification of the serum raw material. The purified solution is in the upper layer. The operator can pre-observe through the observation window on one side of the centrifuge cylinder whether the end position of the telescopic hose one inserted into the cylinder at one end of the first water pump is in the upper purified liquid. If not, the operator can pull out the limit rod on one side of the fixed mounting frame to make the movable support rod fixing the telescopic hose one in an active state, so as to adjust the height of the movable support rod and the connecting telescopic hose one, so that the end of the telescopic hose one enters the upper purified liquid, and then start the first water pump to suck out and collect the purified liquid. Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0022] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure at A in

[0023] Figure 4 It is Figure 2Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the [Chinese context].

[0024] The reference signs in the accompanying drawings are: 1, centrifugal cylinder; 2, feed cylinder; 3, first motor; 4, spiral rod; 5, adjustment mechanism; 51, first water pump; 52, first telescopic hose; 53, movable support rod; 54, fixed mounting frame; 55, limit port; 56, limit rod; 6, cleaning mechanism; 61, fixed disk; 62, upper mounting frame; 63, adjustment component; 631, transmission lead screw; 632, second motor; 633, lead screw sliding sleeve; 634, connecting mounting frame; 635, annular mounting frame; 636, fixed rod; 637, guide sleeve; 638, guide rod; 64, annular scraping plate; 65, cleaning component; 651, spray ring frame; 652, spray head; 653, heating rod; 654, second water pump; 655, second telescopic hose. Specific embodiments

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] This specific embodiment is a serum centrifugal purification device, and its structural schematic diagram is as shown in Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, it includes a centrifugal cylinder 1. On one side above the centrifugal cylinder 1, a feed cylinder 2 is fixedly installed. In the middle above the centrifugal cylinder 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly installed. The output end of the first motor 3 is connected and installed with a spiral rod 4. Inside the centrifugal cylinder 1 and on one side above it, an adjusting mechanism 5 is jointly installed. Around the upper part and inside the centrifugal cylinder 1, a cleaning mechanism 6 is jointly installed. The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a first water pump 51, and the first water pump 51 is fixedly installed on one side above the centrifugal cylinder 1. Both ends of the first water pump 51 are connected with a first telescopic hose 52. On one side of the end of one of the first telescopic hoses 52, a movable support rod 53 is fixedly installed. Above the centrifugal cylinder 1, a fixed mounting frame 54 is fixedly installed. On one side of the fixed mounting frame 54 and the movable support rod 53, a limit opening 55 is provided. In the middle of the two limit openings 55, a limit rod 56 is penetrated. The movable support rod 53 and the movable opening of the fixed mounting frame 54 are slidably connected to each other. The staff pre-injects horse blood serum into the centrifugal cylinder 1 through the feed cylinder 2, and then starts the first motor 3 to rotate the spiral rod 4 to achieve centrifugal purification of the serum raw material. The purified solution is in the upper layer. The staff can pre-observe through the observation window on one side of the centrifugal cylinder 1 whether the end position of the first telescopic hose 52 inserted into the cylinder at one end of the first water pump 51 is in the upper purified liquid. If not, the staff can pull out the limit rod 56 on one side of the fixed mounting frame 54 to make the movable support rod 53 fixing the first telescopic hose 52 in a movable state, so as to adjust the height of the movable support rod 53 and the connected first telescopic hose 52, so that the end of the first telescopic hose 52 enters the upper purified liquid, and then start the first water pump 51 to suck out and collect the purified liquid.

[0027] Among them, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a fixed disk 61, and the fixed disk 61 is fixed to the upper periphery of the centrifugal cylinder 1. Upper mounting frames 62 are fixed on both sides above the fixed disk 61. An adjusting component 63 is installed inside the two upper mounting frames 62 and inside the centrifugal cylinder 1. The adjusting component 63 includes a transmission lead screw 631, and the transmission lead screw 631 is installed inside one of the upper mounting frames 62. A second motor 632 is installed at the output end of the transmission lead screw 631. A lead screw sliding sleeve 633 is threadedly arranged on the periphery of one side of the transmission lead screw 631. A connecting mounting frame 634 is fixed inside the lead screw sliding sleeve 633. The end of the connecting mounting frame 634 is connected to an annular mounting frame 635. A fixing rod 636 is connected above the other side of the annular mounting frame 635. A guide sleeve 637 is fixed above the fixing rod 636. A guide rod 638 for the movement and guiding of the guide sleeve 637 is fixed inside the other upper mounting frame 62. The second motor 632 is fixedly installed above one of the upper mounting frames 62. An annular scraping plate 64 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the annular mounting frame 635. A cleaning component 65 is jointly installed above and below the annular mounting frame 635 and above the centrifugal cylinder 1. The cleaning component 65 includes a spray ring frame 651, and the spray ring frame 651 is fixed in the middle and below the annular mounting frame 635. Spray heads 652 are distributed on the periphery of the spray ring frame 651. Heating rods 653 are respectively arranged on the upper periphery of the annular mounting frame 635. A second water pump 654 is fixedly installed on one side above the centrifugal cylinder 1. Two ends of the second water pump 654 are respectively connected to a second telescopic hose 655. The input port of the spray ring frame 651 is connected to one of the second telescopic hoses 655. After the purification is completed, the operator can open the discharge port in the middle of the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder 1 to discharge the remaining solution. After that, the operator needs to start the second water pump 654, provided that the input end of the pump, the second telescopic hose 655, has been connected to an external water tank. At this moment, the output end of the pump, the second telescopic hose 655, will input water into the spray ring frame 651, and the water will be evenly sprayed in a ring pattern on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 1 through the spray heads 652 on its periphery. In this state, the operator can start the second motor 632 to rotate the transmission lead screw 631. At this time, the lead screw sliding sleeve 633 that interacts with the lead screw will drive the connecting mounting frame 634 and the annular mounting frame 635 connected to its end to move down uniformly along the inside of the centrifugal cylinder 1 in cooperation with the guiding of the fixing rod 636, the guide sleeve 637, and the guide rod 638. Since the spray ring frame 651 is fixed at the middle and lower part of the annular mounting frame 635, the purpose of jointly descending with the spray ring frame 651 can be achieved, reducing the cleaning dead corners. Moreover, the annular scraping plate 64 fixed on the periphery of the annular mounting frame 635 can perform secondary scraping and cleaning on the inner wall of the cylinder that has been pre-sprayed and cleaned. Since the heating rods 653 are distributed on the upper ring edge of the annular mounting frame 635, after the above-mentioned spray cleaning + scraping treatment is completed, the distributed heating rods 653 can effectively assist in drying the inner wall of the cylinder after cleaning, thereby achieving the cleaning purpose while avoiding the bad phenomenon of bacteria breeding on the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0028] Working principle: The staff pre-puts horse blood serum into the centrifugal cylinder 1 through the feeding cylinder 2, and then starts the first motor 3 to rotate the spiral rod 4 to achieve centrifugal purification of the serum raw material. The purified solution is in the upper layer. The staff can pre-observe through the observation window on one side of the centrifugal cylinder 1 whether the end position of the telescopic hose 52 at one end of the first water pump 51 inserted into the cylinder is in the upper layer of the purified liquid. If not, the staff can pull out the limit rod 56 on one side of the fixed mounting frame 54 to make the movable support rod 53 fixing the telescopic hose 52 in a movable state, so as to adjust the height of the movable support rod 53 and the connected telescopic hose 52, so that the end of the telescopic hose 52 enters the upper layer of the purified liquid. Then start the first water pump 51 to suck and collect the purified liquid. Secondly, after the purification is completed, the staff can open the discharge port in the middle of the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder 1 to discharge the remaining solution. After that, the staff needs to start the second water pump 654. Provided that the input telescopic hose 655 of the pump has been connected to an external water tank, at this time, the output telescopic hose 655 of the pump will input water into the spray ring frame 651 and spray it evenly in a circular pattern through the spray heads 652 around it on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 1. In this state, the staff can start the second motor 632 to rotate the transmission screw rod 631. At this time, the screw sleeve 633 acting on the screw rod will drive the connecting mounting frame 634 and the end connecting ring mounting frame 635 to move down evenly along the inside of the centrifugal cylinder 1 in cooperation with the guiding of the fixed rod 636, the guide sleeve 637, and the guide rod 638. Since the spray ring frame 651 is fixed below the middle of the ring mounting frame 635, the purpose of descending together with the spray ring frame 651 can be achieved, reducing the cleaning dead angle, and the ring scraper 64 fixed around the ring mounting frame 635 can perform secondary scraping and cleaning on the inner wall of the cylinder to be pre-sprayed and cleaned. Since the heating rods 653 are distributed on the upper ring edge of the ring mounting frame 635, when the above-mentioned spray cleaning + scraping treatment is completed, the distributed heating rods 653 can effectively assist in drying the inner wall of the cleaned cylinder, so as to achieve the cleaning purpose and avoid the bad phenomenon of bacterial growth on the inner wall of the cylinder at the same time.

[0029] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A serum centrifugal purification device, comprising a centrifugal cylinder (1). One side above the centrifugal cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding cylinder (2), and a first motor (3) is fixedly installed in the middle above the centrifugal cylinder (1). The output end of the first motor (3) is connected and installed with a spiral rod (4). An adjusting mechanism (5) is jointly installed inside and on one side above the centrifugal cylinder (1), and a cleaning mechanism (6) is jointly installed around and inside the upper part of the centrifugal cylinder (1). The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a fixed disk (61), and the fixed disk (61) is fixed around the upper part of the centrifugal cylinder (1). On both sides above the fixed disk (61), upper mounting frames (62) are fixed. Inside the two upper mounting frames (62) and inside the centrifugal cylinder (1), an adjusting component (63) is installed. The adjusting component (63) includes an annular mounting frame (635), and an annular scraping plate (64) is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the annular mounting frame (635). A cleaning component (65) is jointly installed above and below the annular mounting frame (635) and above the centrifugal cylinder (1).

2. The serum centrifugal purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting component (63) includes a transmission screw rod (631), and the transmission screw rod (631) is installed inside one of the upper mounting frames (62). The output end of the transmission screw rod (631) is installed with a second motor (632), and a screw rod sliding sleeve (633) is screwed on the periphery of one side of the transmission screw rod (631). The inner side of the screw rod sliding sleeve (633) is fixedly provided with a connecting mounting frame (634), and the end of the connecting mounting frame (634) is connected with an annular mounting frame (635). Above the other side of the annular mounting frame (635), a fixed rod (636) is connected, and a guide sleeve (637) is fixed above the fixed rod (636). Inside the other upper mounting frame (62), a guide rod (638) for the guide sleeve (637) to move is fixed.

3. The serum centrifugal purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second motor (632) is fixedly installed above one of the upper mounting frames (62).

4. A serum centrifugal purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component (65) includes a spray ring frame (651), and the spray ring frame (651) is fixed in the middle and below the annular mounting frame (635). Spray heads (652) are distributed on the periphery of the spray ring frame (651). Heating rods (653) are respectively arranged on the periphery above the annular mounting frame (635). A second water pump (654) is fixedly installed on one side above the centrifugal cylinder (1), and the two ports of the second water pump (654) are respectively connected with telescopic hoses II (655).

5. A serum centrifugal purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The input port of the spray ring frame (651) is connected to one of the telescopic hoses II (655).

6. The serum centrifugal purification device according to claim 1, wherein The adjusting mechanism (5) includes a first water pump (51), and the first water pump (51) is fixedly installed on one side above the centrifugal cylinder (1). The two ports of the first water pump (51) are connected with telescopic hoses I (52), and one end side of the end of one of the telescopic hoses I (52) is fixedly provided with a movable support rod (53). A fixed mounting frame (54) is fixed above the centrifugal cylinder (1). Limit ports (55) are opened on one side of the fixed mounting frame (54) and the movable support rod (53), and a limit rod (56) passes through the middle of the two limit ports (55).

7. A serum centrifugal purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The movable support rod (53) and the movable opening of the fixed mounting frame (54) are slidably connected to each other.

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