Conveying and punching device special for lock cylinder

The lock core-specific conveying and punching device automates positioning and punching processes, addressing manual inefficiencies in lock core production by integrating electric components for enhanced automation and efficiency.

CN223098067UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15KUNSHAN JUNSHENG SECURITY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422041216.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The degree of automation during the lock core processing process is low, and a lot of manual assistance is required, which affects efficiency.

Method used

A special conveying drilling device for lock core is designed, including a positioning mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a material collection mechanism. The automatic positioning, drilling and material collection of the lock core is realized through electric slide rails and cylinder driving, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

The automation of the lock core drilling process is achieved, processing efficiency is improved, and manpower and material resources are saved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223098067U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special conveying and punching device for lock cylinders, which comprises a working plate, a moving mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of the working plate, a positioning mechanism for positioning the lock cylinders is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving mechanism, and a punching mechanism for drilling the lock cylinders in the positioning mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of the working plate. And a material taking mechanism for taking down the lock cylinder drilled in the positioning mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of the working plate and located on one side of the punching mechanism. The positioning mechanism is arranged to fixedly install the lock cylinder needing to be punched, then the moving mechanism can drive the lock cylinder in the positioning mechanism to move towards the position below the punching mechanism, in this way, the lock cylinder punching process can be completed, and then the moving mechanism can continue to drive the positioning mechanism to move towards the position below the material taking mechanism. In this way, automatic discharging can be completed through the material taking mechanism, excessive manual assistance is not needed in the whole punching process, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved to a certain degree.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door lock processing, and particularly relates to a special conveying and punching device for a lock core. Background Technique

[0002] The door lock core is a key component in the door lock, which is responsible for interacting with the key to open or lock the door lock. The lock core is usually contained in the lock body and consists of a series of pins (or called wafers) and springs, and these pins match the grooves and protrusions on the key. When the correct key is inserted into the lock core, the contour of the key will push the pins to the correct positions, enabling the lock core to rotate, and then unlocking or locking the door.

[0003] During the processing of the lock core, it is necessary to perform punching on the lock core. During the punching process, it is necessary to synchronously cooperate with a positioning mechanism to position and fix the lock core, and then perform steps such as punching and blanking. However, a large amount of manual assistance is required during the above steps, and the degree of automation is low, which affects the processing efficiency of the lock core. Therefore, we propose a special conveying and punching device for the lock core. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special conveying and punching device for a lock core to solve the problems raised in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A special conveying and punching device for a lock core, including a working plate, a support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate, a moving mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the working plate, a positioning mechanism for positioning the lock core is fixedly installed at the top of the moving mechanism, a punching mechanism for drilling the lock core inside the positioning mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the working plate, and a material taking mechanism for taking out the lock core with the drilling completed inside the positioning mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the working plate and on one side of the punching mechanism.

[0006] Further, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning frame, a reinforcing plate, an avoidance groove, and a taking groove. The positioning frame is penetrated through the moving mechanism, and the two sides of the positioning frame and the top of the moving mechanism are fixedly connected through a reinforcing plate. An avoidance groove for avoiding the punching mechanism is opened at the bottom of the positioning frame, and a taking groove for facilitating the material taking mechanism to take materials is opened at the top of the positioning frame.

[0007] Further, the moving mechanism includes an electric slide rail, an electric slider, and a first mounting plate. Two groups of electric slide rails arranged in the X direction are fixedly installed at the top of the working plate. The electric slider is slidably connected to the top of the electric slide rail. The two electric sliders are fixedly connected with the positioning mechanism through the first mounting plate.

[0008] Further, the punching mechanism includes a first mounting frame, a first driving cylinder, a second mounting plate, a mounting frame, a driving motor, and a drill rod. The first mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate. A first driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting frame. The output end of the first driving cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting frame through the second mounting plate. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame at a position corresponding to the positioning mechanism. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a drill rod.

[0009] Further, the material taking mechanism includes a second mounting frame, a second driving cylinder, a finger cylinder, and a material taking claw. The second mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate. A second driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the second mounting frame. The output end of the second driving cylinder is fixedly installed with a finger cylinder. Both groups of output ends of the finger cylinder are fixedly connected with material taking claws made of rubber material through fixing screws.

[0010] Further, two groups of limiting sleeves are fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting frame. A limiting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve. The bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the second mounting plate.

[0011] Further, the top of the support leg is fixedly connected with an inclined blanking frame through a support column. One end of the blanking frame is fixedly connected with the working plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: The utility model is provided with a positioning mechanism to fixedly install the lock core to be punched and processed. Subsequently, the moving mechanism can drive the lock core inside the positioning mechanism to move below the punching mechanism, so that the punching process of the lock core can be completed. Subsequently, the moving mechanism can continue to drive the positioning mechanism to move below the material taking mechanism, so that the automatic blanking can be completed by using the material taking mechanism. Such an entire punching process does not require too much manual assistance, has a high degree of automation, and saves a large amount of manpower and material resources to a certain extent. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the positioning mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the positioning mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1 working plate, 2 support legs, 3 moving mechanism, 4 positioning mechanism, 5 punching mechanism, 6 material taking mechanism, 7 positioning frame, 8 reinforcing plate, 9 avoidance groove, 10 taking groove, 11 electric slide rail, 12 electric slider, 13 first mounting plate, 14 first mounting bracket, 15 first driving cylinder, 16 second mounting plate, 17 mounting frame, 18 driving motor, 19 drill pipe, 20 limiting sleeve, 21 limiting rod, 22 second mounting bracket, 23 second driving cylinder, 24 finger cylinder, 25 material taking claw, 26 support column, 27 blanking frame. Specific embodiments

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a special conveying and punching device for lock cores, including a working plate 1, a support leg 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate 1, a moving mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate 1, a positioning mechanism 4 for positioning the lock core is fixedly installed on the top of the moving mechanism 3, a punching mechanism 5 for drilling the lock core inside the positioning mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate 1, and a material taking mechanism 6 for taking out the lock core with the drilling completed inside the positioning mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate 1 and on one side of the punching mechanism 5.

[0020] Among them, the positioning mechanism 4 can be set to fixedly install the lock core to be punched and processed. Subsequently, the moving mechanism 3 can drive the lock core inside the positioning mechanism 4 to move downward below the punching mechanism 5, so that the punching process of the lock core can be completed. Subsequently, the moving mechanism 3 can continue to drive the positioning mechanism 4 to move downward below the material taking mechanism 6, so that automatic blanking can be completed by using the material taking mechanism 6. Such an entire punching process does not require too much manual assistance, has a high degree of automation, and saves a large amount of manpower and material resources to a certain extent.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the positioning mechanism 4 includes a positioning frame 7, a reinforcing plate 8, an avoidance groove 9 and a taking groove 10. The positioning frame 7 is penetrated through the moving mechanism 3, and both sides of the positioning frame 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the moving mechanism 3 through the reinforcing plate 8. An avoidance groove 9 for avoiding the punching mechanism 5 is opened at the bottom of the positioning frame 7, and a taking groove 10 convenient for the material taking mechanism 6 to take materials is opened at the top of the positioning frame 7.

[0022] Among them, the lock core to be drilled is placed inside the positioning frame 7. The lock core can be positioned by the positioning frame 7. The setting of the reinforcement plate 8 can prevent the positioning frame 7 from deforming during the drilling process. The provided taking groove 10 facilitates the material taking mechanism 6 to take out the lock core from inside the positioning frame 7. The provided avoidance groove 9 can avoid the drill rod 19 during the drilling process.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , the moving mechanism 3 includes an electric slide rail 11, an electric slider 12 and a first mounting plate 13. Two groups of electric slide rails 11 arranged in the X direction are fixedly installed on the top of the working plate 1. The top of the electric slide rail 11 is slidably connected with an electric slider 12. The tops of the two electric sliders 12 are fixedly connected with a positioning mechanism 4 through a first mounting plate 13.

[0024] Among them, the provided electric slide rail 11 can drive the electric slider 12, the first mounting plate 13 and the positioning mechanism 4 to move downward along the X direction below the drilling mechanism 5 and the material taking mechanism 6, so that the steps of feeding, drilling and material taking can be carried out in sequence.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , the drilling mechanism 5 includes a first mounting frame 14, a first driving cylinder 15, a second mounting plate 16, a mounting frame 17, a driving motor 18 and a drill rod 19. The first mounting frame 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate 1. The top of the first mounting frame 14 is fixedly installed with a first driving cylinder 15. The output end of the first driving cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 17 through a second mounting plate 16. A driving motor 18 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 17 at a position corresponding to the positioning mechanism 4. The output end of the driving motor 18 is fixedly connected with a drill rod 19. Two groups of limiting sleeves 20 are fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting frame 14. A limiting rod 21 is slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve 20. The bottom of the limiting rod 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the second mounting plate 16.

[0026] Among them, after the positioning mechanism 4 moves below the drilling mechanism 5, the driving cylinder 15 drives the mounting frame 17, the driving motor 18 and the drill rod 19 to move downward. At this time, when the driving motor 18 is started to operate, the lock core inside the positioning mechanism 4 can be drilled by the drill rod 19. When the mounting frame 17 descends, it can be limited by the limiting rod 21 and the limiting sleeve 20, so as to prevent the position from shifting during drilling.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the material taking mechanism 6 includes a second mounting bracket 22, a second driving cylinder 23, a finger cylinder 24 and a material taking claw 25. The second mounting bracket 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate 1. The second driving cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the second mounting bracket 22. The output end of the second driving cylinder 23 is fixedly installed with a finger cylinder 24. Both groups of output ends of the finger cylinder 24 are fixedly connected with material taking claws 25 made of rubber material through fixing screws. The top of the support leg 2 is fixedly connected with an inclined blanking frame 27 through a support column 26. One end of the blanking frame 27 is fixedly connected with the working plate 1.

[0028] Among them, after the lock core drilling in the positioning mechanism 4 is completed, the moving mechanism 3 drives the positioning mechanism 4 to move below the material taking mechanism 6. Subsequently, the second driving cylinder 23 drives the finger cylinder 24 and the material taking claws 25 to descend, so that the two material taking claws 25 can be used to grab the lock core inside the positioning frame 7. The avoidance groove 10 opened on the positioning frame 7 can facilitate the material taking claw 15 to complete the lock core material taking. After the lock core is clamped, the second driving cylinder 23 drives the finger cylinder 24 to move upward, and then the two material taking claws 25 open, and the taken-out lock core can be centrally dropped and collected through the inclined blanking frame 27.

[0029] During use, first, place the lock core to be drilled inside the positioning frame 7. The lock core can be positioned by the positioning frame 7. The setting of the reinforcement plate 8 can prevent the positioning frame 7 from deforming during the drilling process. The opened taking groove 10 can facilitate the material taking mechanism 6 to take out the lock core from inside the positioning frame 7. The provided avoidance groove 9 can avoid the drill rod 19 during the drilling process. The provided electric slide rail 11 can drive the electric slider 12, the first mounting plate 13 and the positioning mechanism 4 to move along the X direction below the drilling mechanism 5 and the material taking mechanism 6, so that the steps of feeding, drilling and material taking can be carried out in sequence. After the positioning mechanism 4 moves below the drilling mechanism 5, the driving cylinder 15 drives the mounting frame 17, the driving motor 18 and the drill rod 19 to move downward. At this time, start the driving motor 18 to operate, and the drill rod 19 can be used to drill the lock core inside the positioning mechanism 4. When the mounting frame 17 descends, it can be limited by the limiting rod 21 and the limiting sleeve 20, so as to prevent the position from shifting during drilling. After the lock core drilling in the positioning mechanism 4 is completed, the moving mechanism 3 drives the positioning mechanism 4 to move below the material taking mechanism 6. Subsequently, the second driving cylinder 23 drives the finger cylinder 24 and the material taking claws 25 to descend, so that the two material taking claws 25 can be used to grab the lock core inside the positioning frame 7. The avoidance groove 10 opened on the positioning frame 7 can facilitate the material taking claw 15 to complete the lock core material taking. After the lock core is clamped, the second driving cylinder 23 drives the finger cylinder 24 to move upward, and then the two material taking claws 25 open, and the taken-out lock core can be centrally dropped and collected through the inclined blanking frame 27.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special conveying and punching device for a lock core, comprising a working plate (1), and support legs (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate (1), and it is characterized in that: A moving mechanism (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the working plate (1). A positioning mechanism (4) for positioning the lock core is fixedly installed at the top of the moving mechanism (3). A punching mechanism (5) for drilling holes in the lock core inside the positioning mechanism (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the working plate (1). A material taking mechanism (6) for taking out the lock core that has completed drilling inside the positioning mechanism (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the working plate (1) and on one side of the punching mechanism (5).

2. The special conveying and punching device for a lock core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (4) includes a positioning frame (7), a reinforcing plate (8), an avoidance groove (9), and a taking groove (10). The positioning frame (7) is arranged through the moving mechanism (3). The two sides of the positioning frame (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the moving mechanism (3) through the reinforcing plate (8). An avoidance groove (9) for avoiding the punching mechanism (5) is formed at the bottom of the positioning frame (7). A taking groove (10) for facilitating the material taking mechanism (6) to take materials is formed at the top of the positioning frame (7).

3. A special conveying and punching device for a lock core according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) includes an electric slide rail (11), an electric slider (12), and a first mounting plate (13). Two groups of electric slide rails (11) arranged in the X direction are fixedly installed at the top of the working plate (1). The electric slider (12) is slidably connected to the top of the electric slide rail (11). The two electric sliders (12) are fixedly connected to the positioning mechanism (4) through the first mounting plate (13).

4. The special conveying and punching device for a lock core according to claim 3, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (5) includes a first mounting frame (14), a first driving cylinder (15), a second mounting plate (16), a mounting frame (17), a driving motor (18), and a drill rod (19). The first mounting frame (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the working plate (1). The first driving cylinder (15) is fixedly installed at the top of the first mounting frame (14). The output end of the first driving cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (17) through the second mounting plate (16). The driving motor (18) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (17) at a position corresponding to the positioning mechanism (4). The output end of the driving motor (18) is fixedly connected to the drill rod (19).

5. The special conveying and punching device for a lock core according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material taking mechanism (6) includes a second mounting frame (22), a second driving cylinder (23), a finger cylinder (24), and a material taking claw (25). The second mounting frame (22) is fixedly installed at the top of the working plate (1). The second driving cylinder (23) is fixedly installed on the second mounting frame (22). The output end of the second driving cylinder (23) is fixedly installed with the finger cylinder (24). Both output ends of the finger cylinder (24) are fixedly connected to the material taking claw (25) made of rubber material through fixed threaded nails.

6. The special conveying and punching device for a lock core according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of limit sleeves (20) are fixedly installed at the top of the first mounting frame (14). A limit rod (21) is slidably connected to the inside of the limit sleeve (20). The bottom of the limit rod (21) is fixedly installed at the top of the second mounting plate (16).

7. The special conveying and punching device for a lock core according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the support leg (2) is fixedly connected with an inclined blanking frame (27) through a support column (26), and one end of the blanking frame (27) is fixedly connected with the working plate (1).