Auxiliary device for flowerpot production

Abstract

The auxiliary device comprises a supporting frame, a punching assembly, a discharging frame, a first discharging plate and a second discharging plate, the punching assembly is arranged on the upper side of the supporting frame, the discharging frame is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate are both arranged on the upper side of the discharging frame, cam grooves are formed in the two sides of the discharging frame, and the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate are arranged in the cam grooves. A sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the discharging frame, two first sliding rails are fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate, first sliding blocks are slidably installed on one sides of the two first sliding rails, a lifting plate is fixedly installed on one sides of the two first sliding blocks, the upper side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the lower side of the second discharging plate, and two fixing rods are fixedly installed on one side of the lifting plate. Through the arrangement of the first discharging plate, the second discharging plate and the driving assembly, in the using process of the flowerpot blank punching assembly, the flowerpot blank can be driven by double stations in turn to move to the position below the punching assembly for punching operation, and therefore the punching efficiency of the flowerpot blank is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flowerpot production, in particular to an auxiliary device for producing flowerpots. Background Art

[0002] A flowerpot is a kind of vessel for planting flowers, which is in the shape of an inverted frustum or inverted truncated pyramid with a large mouth and a small bottom. There are various forms and sizes of flowerpots for planting flowers. In the use of flowerpots, in order to drain water more easily, prevent plant roots from rotting, discharge excess salt and alkali, and provide a good environment for the roots of plants to carry out respiration, holes are usually opened at the bottom of the flowerpots during repotting. In the production of flowerpots, a pneumatic punching machine is mostly used to punch holes in the flowerpot embryos.

[0003] In the process of using the existing flowerpot embryo punching device, workers need to first place the flowerpot embryo on the workbench, then start the cylinder to punch holes, and then take away the flowerpot embryo before placing the next one. During the production process, the operation is cumbersome, the punching efficiency is low, and at the same time, close-range operation is required during the operation. The piston rod is easy to hurt people during the lifting process, and there are certain installation hazards. Therefore, it is urgent to design an auxiliary device for producing flowerpots to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for producing flowerpots to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An auxiliary device for producing flowerpots, comprising a support frame, a punching component, a feeding frame, a first feeding plate and a second feeding plate. The punching component is arranged on the upper side of the support frame, the feeding frame is arranged on one side of the support frame, the first feeding plate and the second feeding plate are both arranged on the upper side of the feeding frame. Cam grooves are opened on both sides of the feeding frame, a sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding frame, two first sliding rails are fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate, first sliding blocks are slidably installed on one side of each of the two first sliding rails, a lifting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the two first sliding blocks, the upper side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second feeding plate, two fixing rods are fixedly installed on one side of the lifting plate, cam followers are rotatably installed at one end of each of the two fixing rods, and the two cam followers are respectively slidably installed in the two cam grooves. A driving component is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the feeding frame, and the first feeding plate and the second feeding plate are respectively connected to the driving component.

[0007] Two second slide rails are fixedly installed on the upper side of the feeding rack. Two second sliders are fixedly installed on the lower sides of both ends of the first feeding plate. The four second sliders are respectively slidably installed on the upper sides of the two second slide rails. Two third slide rails are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding rack. Four third sliders are fixedly installed on the lower side of the sliding plate. The four third sliders are respectively slidably installed on the upper sides of the two third slide rails.

[0008] The driving assembly includes a driving motor, belt pulleys and a synchronous belt. The driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding rack. The number of belt pulleys is two. The two belt pulleys are respectively rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the feeding rack. The synchronous belt is sleeved on the circumferences of the two belt pulleys. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the belt pulleys.

[0009] A first connecting rod is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first feeding plate. A first clamping plate is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first connecting rod. The first clamping plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of one end of the synchronous belt. A second connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate. A second clamping plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second connecting rod. The second clamping plate is fixedly installed on the lower side of the other end of the synchronous belt.

[0010] Two electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the upper sides of both the first feeding plate and the second feeding plate. An arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0011] According to the auxiliary device for producing flowerpots described in the claim, feeding grooves are provided on the upper sides of both the first feeding plate and the second feeding plate. The feeding grooves are located between the two arc-shaped clamping plates.

[0012] In the above technical solution, for the auxiliary device for producing flowerpots provided by the present utility model, the beneficial effects are as follows:

[0013] (1) By providing the first feeding plate, the second feeding plate and the driving assembly, during the use of the flowerpot embryo punching assembly, it can realize the double-station rotation to drive the flowerpot embryo to move under the punching assembly for punching operations, thereby greatly improving the punching efficiency of the flowerpot embryo.

[0014] (2) By providing the cam groove and the cam follower, when the driving assembly drives the first feeding plate and the second feeding plate to perform double-station alternating operations, the cam groove and the cam follower can drive the second feeding plate to move downward, thereby avoiding the situation of collision between the second feeding plate and the first feeding plate.

[0015] (3) By providing the first slide rail and the first slider, when the second feeding plate moves downward through the cam groove and the cam follower, the first slide rail and the first slider can improve the smoothness and stability of the movement of the second feeding plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of an auxiliary device for producing flower pots according to the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic sectional structure diagram of a feeding rack provided by an embodiment of an auxiliary device for producing flower pots according to the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic installation structure diagram of a sliding plate and a second feeding plate provided by an embodiment of an auxiliary device for producing flower pots according to the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structure diagram of a punching component provided by an embodiment of an auxiliary device for producing flower pots according to the present utility model.

[0021] 1. Support frame; 2. Punching component; 3. Feeding rack; 4. Cam groove; 5. Driving component; 6. First feeding plate; 7. Second feeding plate; 8. Second slide rail; 9. Second slider; 10. Driving motor; 11. Belt pulley; 12. Synchronous belt; 13. Electric telescopic rod; 14. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 15. Feeding groove; 16. First connecting rod; 17. First clamping plate; 18. Third slide rail; 19. Sliding plate; 20. First slide rail; 21. First slider; 22. Lifting plate; 23. Fixed rod; 24. Cam follower; 25. Second connecting rod; 26. Second clamping plate; 27. Third slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following will further introduce the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the drawings.

[0023] Such as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, an auxiliary device for producing flower pots provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a support frame 1, a punching component 2, a feeding rack 3, a first feeding plate 6, and a second feeding plate 7. The punching component 2 is arranged on the upper side of the support frame 1, the feeding rack 3 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, the first feeding plate 6 and the second feeding plate 7 are both arranged on the upper side of the feeding rack 3. Cam grooves 4 are provided on both sides of the feeding rack 3. A sliding plate 19 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding rack 3. Two first slide rails 20 are fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 19. First sliders 21 are slidably installed on one side of the two first slide rails 20. A lifting plate 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the two first sliders 21. The upper side of the lifting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second feeding plate 7. Two fixing rods 23 are fixedly installed on one side of the lifting plate 22. Cam followers 24 are rotatably installed at one end of the two fixing rods 23. The two cam followers 24 are respectively slidably installed in the two cam grooves 4. A driving component 5 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the feeding rack 3. The first feeding plate 6 and the second feeding plate 7 are respectively connected to the driving component 5. Two second slide rails 8 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the feeding rack 3. Two second sliders 9 are fixedly installed on the lower sides of both ends of the first feeding plate 6. The four second sliders 9 are respectively slidably installed on the upper sides of the two second slide rails 8. Two third slide rails 18 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding rack 3. Four third sliders 27 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the sliding plate 19. The four third sliders 27 are respectively slidably installed on the upper sides of the two third slide rails 18. The driving component 5 includes a driving motor 10, a belt pulley 11, and a synchronous belt 12. The driving motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding rack 3. The number of belt pulleys 11 is two. The two belt pulleys 11 are respectively rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the feeding rack 3. The synchronous belt 12 is sleeved on the circumferences of the two belt pulleys 11. The output end of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to one of the belt pulleys 11. A first connecting rod 16 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first feeding plate 6. A first clamping plate 17 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first connecting rod 16. The first clamping plate 17 is fixedly installed on the upper side of one end of the synchronous belt 12. A second connecting rod 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 19. A second clamping plate 26 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second connecting rod 25. The second clamping plate 26 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the other end of the synchronous belt 12.

[0024] Specifically, in this embodiment, when drilling holes in the flower pot embryo, the flower pot embryo is fixed on the first feeding plate 6, and then the driving motor 10 is started to drive one of the belt pulleys 11 to rotate. The rotation of one of the belt pulleys 11 drives the synchronous belt 12 and the other belt pulley 11 to rotate. The rotation of the synchronous belt 12 can drive the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 26 to move towards each other. The movement of the first clamping plate 17 can drive the first feeding plate 6 to move along the second slide rail 8 through the first connecting rod 16. The movement of the second clamping plate 26 can drive the sliding plate 19 to move along the third slide rail 18. The movement of the sliding plate 19 can drive the lifting plate 22 and the second feeding plate 7 to move. When the lifting plate 22 moves, it can drive the cam follower 24 to move along the cam groove 4 through the fixed rod 23. When the cam follower 24 moves to the middle part of the cam groove 4, the cam follower 24 will drive the lifting plate 22 to move downward through the fixed rod 23, so that the lifting plate 22 drives the second feeding plate 7 to move downward along the first slide rail 20 through the first slider 21. When the second feeding plate 7 and the first feeding plate 6 are alternated, when the cam follower 24 moves to the front section of the cam groove 4, the cam follower 24 can drive the lifting plate 22 to move upward through the fixed rod 23. The upward movement of the lifting plate 22 can drive the second feeding plate 7 to move upward, thereby avoiding collision when the second feeding plate 7 and the first feeding plate 6 are alternated. When the second feeding plate 7 moves to the upper side of the front end of the feeding rack 3, the first feeding plate 6 moves to the upper side of the rear end of the feeding rack 3, and the first feeding plate 6 is located under the drilling assembly 2. Then the staff starts the drilling assembly 2 to drill holes in the flower pot embryo on the upper side of the first feeding plate 6. At the same time, the staff fixes and places another flower pot embryo on the second feeding plate 7. After the drilling assembly 2 finishes drilling the flower pot embryo on the upper side of the first feeding plate 6, by starting the driving motor 10 again and operating the above steps in the reverse direction, the second feeding plate 7 drives the flower pot embryo to be drilled to move under the drilling assembly 2, and the first feeding plate 6 drives the flower pot embryo with the holes drilled to move to the upper side of the front end of the feeding rack 3. Then the staff removes the flower pot embryo and places the remaining flower pot embryos to be drilled, thereby realizing the double-station rotation to drive the flower pot embryo to move under the drilling assembly for drilling operations, greatly improving the drilling efficiency of the flower pot embryo.

[0025] An auxiliary device for producing flower pots provided by the present utility model, two electric telescopic rods 13 are fixedly installed on the upper sides of the first feeding plate 6 and the second feeding plate 7. An arc-shaped clamping plate 14 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 13. Feeding grooves 15 are opened on the upper sides of the first feeding plate 6 and the second feeding plate 7, and the feeding grooves 15 are located between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 14.

[0026] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, during clamping, the flowerpot embryo is placed in the feeding groove 15, and then two electric telescopic rods 13 are started, so that the two electric telescopic rods 13 drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 14 to move towards each other, and then the flowerpot embryo is fixed and limited by the two arc-shaped clamping plates 14, so that the punching component 2 can accurately punch the flowerpot embryo. The two arc-shaped clamping plates 14 are made of rubber, and a sponge pad is arranged on one side to prevent the flowerpot embryo from being damaged when the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 clamps the flowerpot embryo.

[0027] Working principle: Place the flowerpot embryo on the first feeding plate 6, then start the electric telescopic rod 13 to drive the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 to fix and limit the flowerpot embryo, and then start the driving component 5 to drive the first feeding plate 6 and the second feeding plate 7 to move towards each other. When the first feeding plate 6 and the second feeding plate 7 move to the middle section of the feeding rack, through the cam follower 24 and the cam groove 4, the second feeding plate 7 can be moved downward to prevent the second feeding plate 7 from colliding with the first feeding plate 6. Then, start the punching component 2 to punch the flowerpot embryo on the upper side of the first feeding plate 6. At the same time, the staff fixes and places the flowerpot embryo to be punched on the second feeding plate 7, and then, by starting the driving component 5 again to drive the first feeding plate 6 and the second feeding plate 7 to move towards each other, the double-station alternately drives the flowerpot embryo to move under the punching component for punching operation, greatly improving the punching efficiency of the flowerpot embryo.

[0028] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for producing flower pots, comprising a support frame (1), a punching assembly (2), a material placing rack (3), a first material placing plate (6) and a second material placing plate (7), characterized in that, The punching component (2) is arranged on the upper side of the support frame (1), the material rack (3) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1), the first material placing plate (6) and the second material placing plate (7) are both arranged on the upper side of the material rack (3), cam grooves (4) are formed on both sides of the material rack (3), a sliding plate (19) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the material rack (3), two first slide rails (20) are fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate (19), first sliders (21) are slidably installed on one side of each of the two first slide rails (20), a lifting plate (22) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two first sliders (21), the upper side of the lifting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second material placing plate (7), two fixing rods (23) are fixedly installed on one side of the lifting plate (22), cam followers (24) are rotatably installed at one end of each of the two fixing rods (23), and the two cam followers (24) are respectively slidably installed in the two cam grooves (4), a driving component (5) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the material rack (3), and the first material placing plate (6) and the second material placing plate (7) are respectively connected to the driving component (5).

2. An auxiliary device for producing flower pots according to claim 1, wherein, Two second slide rails (8) are fixedly installed on the upper side of the material rack (3), two second sliders (9) are fixedly installed on the lower sides of both ends of the first material placing plate (6), and the four second sliders (9) are respectively slidably installed on the upper sides of the two second slide rails (8), two third slide rails (18) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the material rack (3), four third sliders (27) are fixedly installed on the lower side of the sliding plate (19), and the four third sliders (27) are respectively slidably installed on the upper sides of the two third slide rails (18).

3. An auxiliary device for producing flower pots according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component (5) includes a driving motor (10), a belt pulley (11) and a synchronous belt (12), the driving motor (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the material rack (3), the number of the belt pulleys (11) is two, the two belt pulleys (11) are respectively rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the material rack (3), the synchronous belt (12) is sleeved on the circumferences of the two belt pulleys (11), and the output end of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to one of the belt pulleys (11).

4. An auxiliary device for producing flower pots according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first connecting rod (16) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first material placing plate (6), a first clamping plate (17) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first connecting rod (16), the first clamping plate (17) is fixedly installed on the upper side of one end of the synchronous belt (12), a second connecting rod (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate (19), a second clamping plate (26) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second connecting rod (25), and the second clamping plate (26) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the other end of the synchronous belt (12).

5. An auxiliary device for producing flower pots according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two electric telescopic rods (13) are fixedly installed on the upper sides of both the first material placing plate (6) and the second material placing plate (7), and arc-shaped clamping plates (14) are fixedly installed at the output ends of the electric telescopic rods (13).

6. The auxiliary device for producing flowerpots according to claim 5, wherein, The upper sides of the first feeding plate (6) and the second feeding plate (7) are both provided with feeding grooves (15), and the feeding grooves (15) are located between the two arc-shaped clamping plates (14).

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