Electrical part management equipment easy to conclude and manage
The electrical component management device addresses inefficiencies in storage by using a PLC-controlled, compartmentalized system with sensors and adjustable space, enhancing component tracking and retrieval efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421834918.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical parts storage cabinets cannot automatically identify the number of storage, and are classified more and are inconvenient to find, resulting in waste of space and poor practicality.
An electrical component management device including a PLC control display screen, a multi-unit inductive storage mechanism and a space adjustment mechanism is designed. The number of components is detected by gravity sensors, and the space is adjusted by hydraulic cylinders and servo motors, so as to automatically identify and quickly find electrical components.
It realizes automatic identification and rapid search of electrical components, reduces manual inventory steps, and improves space utilization and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223101668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts storage, in particular to an electrical parts management device which is easy to classify and manage. Background Technique
[0002] Electrical components are an indispensable part of electronic devices. They are the foundation and the core part of electronic devices. Electrical components can be divided into resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, triodes, thyristors, thyristors, controllable transformers, controllable relays, optocouplers, transistors, transistors, etc.
[0003] Electrical parts are usually classified and managed in storage cabinets. The existing storage cabinets can only store parts, cannot automatically identify the quantity of stored parts, and have a large number of storage categories, which is not convenient for searching. When classifying larger electrical parts, it wastes storage space and has poor practicability. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electrical parts management device which is easy to classify and manage, so as to solve the problems in the prior art that the storage cabinet can only store parts, cannot automatically identify the quantity of stored parts, has a large number of storage categories, is not convenient for searching, wastes storage space when classifying larger electrical parts, and has poor practicability.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an electrical parts management device which is easy to classify and manage, including:
[0006] Cabinet body;
[0007] PLC control display screen, fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet body;
[0008] First partition board, a plurality of first partition boards are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body from top to bottom;
[0009] Multi-grid classification storage mechanism, arranged at the top end of the front side of the cabinet body;
[0010] Cabinet door, arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the cabinet body;
[0011] Second partition board, fixedly arranged along the vertical direction at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cabinet body;
[0012] Space adjustment mechanism, arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cabinet body;
[0013] Electronic tags, a plurality of electronic tags are fixedly arranged on the front side of the cabinet body, and the electronic tags are electrically connected with the PLC control display screen.
[0014] Preferably, the multi-grid induction storage mechanism includes: a support base disposed at the top end of the first partition board; a slide rail disposed at the top end of the support base; a storage box fixedly disposed at the top end of the slide rail; a box door fixedly disposed on one side of the storage box, and one side of the box door and the front side of the cabinet body are in the same plane; a limit post, with limit posts fixedly disposed at the four corners of the bottom end of the support base, and the limit posts are adaptively inserted into the top end of the first partition board; a gravity sensor fixedly disposed at the top end of the support base, and the gravity sensor is in contact with the bottom end of the support base, and the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the PLC control display screen.
[0015] Preferably, the multi-grid induction storage mechanism further includes: a plurality of first springs fixedly disposed at the rear side of the inner cavity of the cabinet body; a push plate fixedly disposed at the front side of the first springs, and the push plate presses the first springs and is in close contact with one side of the storage box, and two of the first springs are disposed at the upper and lower ends of the rear side of each push plate; a hydraulic cylinder fixedly disposed on one side of the support base, and the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the PLC control display screen; a push post fixedly disposed at the top end of the hydraulic cylinder; an insertion post adaptively inserted into the top end of the push post; a second spring fixedly disposed between the inner cavities of the insertion post and the push post; a limit plate fixedly disposed at the rear side of the storage box, a jack is opened at the top end of the limit plate, and the insertion post is inserted into the inner cavity of the jack.
[0016] Preferably, the top end of the support base is inclined downward from back to front.
[0017] Preferably, the front side of the top end of the insertion post is a slope.
[0018] Preferably, the space adjustment mechanism includes: a slider, with chutes opened in the inner cavity of the cabinet body on the left and right sides and at the front and rear ends on the left and right sides of the second partition board in the vertical direction, and the slider is inserted into the inner cavity of the chute; a third partition board fixedly disposed horizontally on the inner side of the slider.
[0019] Preferably, the space adjusting mechanism further includes: a strip-shaped column, strip-shaped columns are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the left and right ends of the inner cavity of the cabinet body along the front-rear direction; a lead screw, rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the strip-shaped column; a servo motor, servo motors are respectively fixedly arranged at the left and right ends at the rear side of the cabinet body, and the output end of the servo motor extends into the inner cavity of the strip-shaped column and is locked with one end of the lead screw through a coupling; a lead screw nut, threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, a strip-shaped hole is formed at the top of the strip-shaped column, and the top of the lead screw nut extends out of the top of the strip-shaped hole; a support rod, rotatably arranged at the rear side of the top of the strip-shaped column; a connecting rod, rotatably arranged at the top of the lead screw nut, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the support rod; a guide rod, a guide rod is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end of the third partition board; a sliding block, fittingly sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and the support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the sliding block.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: for this electrical component management device that is easy to summarize and manage, by providing a multi-grid induction storage mechanism, it can automatically control a certain storage box to open, so as to quickly search for electrical components. After taking out the components, it can automatically calculate the quantity of the remaining components, reducing the calculation steps of the warehouse management personnel. By providing a space adjusting mechanism, the height of the third partition board can be adjusted to adjust the space in the cabinet body, so as to facilitate the staff to summarize electrical components of different specifications and sizes, improving the utilization rate of the space, and having strong practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a right side sectional view of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A;
[0024] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 2 an enlarged view of part B;
[0025] Figure 5 is a front sectional view of the cabinet body of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 2, PLC control display screen; 3, first partition board; 4, multi-grid induction storage mechanism; 41, support seat; 42, slide rail; 43, storage box; 44, box door; 45, limit post; 46, gravity sensor; 47, first spring; 48, push plate; 49, hydraulic cylinder; 410, push post; 411, insertion post; 412, second spring; 413, limit plate; 414, insertion hole; 5, cabinet door; 6, second partition board; 7, space adjustment mechanism; 71, slider; 72, chute; 73, third partition board; 74, strip-shaped column; 75, lead screw; 76, servo motor; 77, lead screw nut; 78, strip-shaped hole; 79, support rod; 710, connecting rod; 711, guide rod; 712, sliding block; 8, electronic tag. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an electrical component management device that is easy to inductively manage, including: cabinet body 1, PLC control display screen 2, first partition board 3, multi-grid induction storage mechanism 4, cabinet door 5, second partition board 6, space adjustment mechanism 7 and electronic tag 8;
[0029] The PLC control display screen 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet body 1. A plurality of first partition boards 3 are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 from top to bottom. The multi-grid induction storage mechanism 4 is arranged at the top end of the front side of the cabinet body 1. The cabinet door 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the cabinet body 1. The second partition board 6 is fixedly arranged along the vertical direction at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1. The space adjustment mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1. A plurality of electronic tags 8 are fixedly arranged on the front side of the cabinet body 1, and the electronic tags 8 are electrically connected to the PLC control display screen 2. The connection and use of the electronic tags 8 and the PLC control display screen 2 are prior arts. The remaining component quantity can be displayed through the electronic tags 8.
[0030] As a preferred solution, further, the multi-grid induction storage mechanism 4 includes: support seat 41, slide rail 42, storage box 43, box door 44, limit post 45, gravity sensor 46, first spring 47, push plate 48, hydraulic cylinder 49, push post 410, insertion post 411, second spring 412, limit plate 413 and insertion hole 414;
[0031] In order to be able to detect the gravity inside the storage box 43, the support base 41 is arranged at the top end of the first partition plate 3, the slide rail 42 is arranged at the top end of the support base 41, the storage box 43 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the slide rail 42, the box door 44 is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box 43, and one side of the box door 44 and the front side of the cabinet body 1 are in the same plane. Limit columns 45 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the support base 41, and the limit columns 45 are adaptively inserted into the top end of the first partition plate 3. The gravity sensor 46 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support base 41, and the gravity sensor 46 contacts the bottom end of the support base 41. The gravity sensor 46 is electrically connected to the PLC control display screen 2.
[0032] In order to be able to automatically eject the storage box 43, several first springs 47 are fixedly arranged at the rear side of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1. The push plate 48 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the first spring 47, and the push plate 48 presses the first spring 47 and is in close contact with one side of the storage box 43. Two first springs 47 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the rear side of each push plate 48;
[0033] In order to be able to limit the storage box 43, the hydraulic cylinder 49 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support base 41, and the hydraulic cylinder 49 is electrically connected to the PLC control display screen 2. The push column 410 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 49. The insertion column 411 is adaptively inserted into the top end of the push column 410. The second spring 412 is fixedly arranged between the inner cavities of the insertion column 411 and the push column 410. The limiting plate 413 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the storage box 43. A jack 414 is opened at the top end of the limiting plate 413, and the insertion column 411 is inserted into the inner cavity of the jack 414.
[0034] As a preferred solution, further, the top end of the support base 41 is inclined downward from the rear to the front, so that the storage box 43 completely slides out of the cabinet body 1 under the action of the inclination.
[0035] As a preferred solution, further, the front side of the top end of the insertion column 411 is a slope, so that the insertion column 411 moves downward after contacting one side of the limiting plate 413.
[0036] As a preferred solution, further, the space adjusting mechanism 7 includes: a slider 71, a chute 72, a third partition plate 73, a strip-shaped column 74, a lead screw 75, a servo motor 76, a lead screw nut 77, a strip-shaped hole 78, a support rod 79, a connecting rod 710, a guide rod 711 and a sliding block 712;
[0037] In order to enable the third partition plate 73 to move up and down smoothly, chutes 72 are opened in the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 and the left and right sides of the second partition plate 6 along the up and down direction. Sliders 71 are inserted into the inner cavities of the chutes 72. The third partition plate 73 is fixedly arranged horizontally on the inner sides of the sliders 71.
[0038] In order to adjust the height of the third partition plate 73, strip-shaped columns 74 are provided at the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 along the front-back direction. The lead screw 75 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the lead screw 75. Servo motors 76 are fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the rear side of the cabinet body 1. The output ends of the servo motors 76 extend into the inner cavity of the strip-shaped column 74 and are locked with one end of the lead screw 75 through a coupling;
[0039] In order to adjust the position of the connecting rod 710, the lead screw nut 77 is screwed onto the outer wall of the lead screw 75. A strip-shaped hole 78 is provided at the top end of the strip-shaped column 74, and the top end of the lead screw nut 77 extends out of the top end of the strip-shaped hole 78. The support rod 79 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the top end of the strip-shaped column 74. The connecting rod 710 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the lead screw nut 77, and one end of the connecting rod 710 is rotatably connected to one side of the support rod 79. Under the push of the other end of the connecting rod 710, the support rod 79 is pushed to rotate to one side, so that one end of the support rod 79 pushes the sliding block 712 to move up and down;
[0040] In order to limit the sliding block 712, a guide rod 711 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the third partition plate 73. The sliding block 712 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 711 in a matching manner, and the support rod 79 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the sliding block 712.
[0041] The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process. The specific work is as follows.
[0042] Step 1: By providing a plurality of storage boxes 43 and classifying and storing various electrical components according to the electronic tags 8. When storing or taking out the electrical components of a certain storage box 43, the PLC controls the display screen 2 to start the hydraulic cylinder 49. The hydraulic cylinder 49 can push the push column 410 downward to drive the insertion column 411 downward until the insertion column 411 disengages from the inner cavity of the insertion hole 414, thereby releasing the position fixation of the limit plate 413, so that the storage box 43 is pushed forward out of the cabinet body 1 under the elastic force of the first spring 47 and the push plate 48 and slides out under the support of the slide rail 42 and the support seat 41, facilitating the staff to quickly find and take out the electrical components;
[0043] Step 2: When putting away the storage box 43, push the storage box 43 backward until the limit plate 413 contacts the top end of the insertion column 411, thereby being able to push the insertion column 411 downward and compress the second spring 412. When the storage box 43 is put into the cabinet body 1, the second spring 412 can push the insertion column 411 downward and insert it into the inner cavity of the insertion hole 414 to complete the position fixation of the limit plate 413 and the storage box 43;
[0044] Step 3: After the storage box 43 stabilizes, the gravity sensor 46 can detect the gravity inside the storage box 43 to determine the number of objects placed or taken, and then transmit it to the PLC control display screen 2 for data storage, so as to quickly determine the storage quantity of electrical components;
[0045] Step 4: When adjusting the space at the bottom inside the cabinet 1, control the servo motor 76 to start. The servo motor 76 can drive the lead screw 75 to rotate clockwise around its own axis, so as to drive the lead screw nut 77 to move to one side under the limitation of the strip hole 78, so that the lead screw nut 77 drives one end of the connecting rod 710 to slide to one side. Thus, under the push of the other end of the connecting rod 710, the support rod 79 is pushed to rotate to one side, so that one end of the support rod 79 pushes the sliding block 712 to move up and down. And under the limitation of the sliding block 712 and the guide rod 711, the third partition board 73 is pushed to move vertically under the limitation of the chute 72 and the slider 71. Thus, by adjusting the height of the third partition board 73, the space at the bottom inside the cabinet 1 is adjusted, which is convenient for classifying electrical components of different sizes, easy to use, and conducive to wide promotion.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electrical component management device that is easy to inductively manage, characterized in that, Including: Cabinet body (1); PLC control display screen (2), fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet body (1); First partition board (3), several first partition boards (3) are fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1) from top to bottom; Multi-grid induction storage mechanism (4), arranged at the top end of the front side of the cabinet body (1); Cabinet door (5), arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the cabinet body (1); Second partition board (6), fixedly arranged along the vertical direction at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1); Space adjustment mechanism (7), arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1); Electronic tags (8), several electronic tags (8) are fixedly arranged on the front side of the cabinet body (1), and the electronic tags (8) are electrically connected to the PLC control display screen (2).
2. The electrical component management device that is easy to summarize and manage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-grid induction storage mechanism (4) includes: Support seat (41), arranged at the top end of the first partition board (3); Slide rail (42), arranged at the top end of the support seat (41); Storage box (43), fixedly arranged at the top end of the slide rail (42); Box door (44), fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box (43), and one side of the box door (44) is in the same plane as the front side of the cabinet body (1); Limit posts (45), four corners of the bottom end of the support seat (41) are fixedly provided with limit posts (45), and the limit posts (45) are adaptively inserted into the top end of the first partition board (3); Gravity sensor (46), fixedly arranged at the top end of the support seat (41), and the gravity sensor (46) is in contact with the bottom end of the support seat (41), and the gravity sensor (46) is electrically connected to the PLC control display screen (2).
3. The electrical component management device that is easy to summarize and manage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multi-grid induction storage mechanism (4) further includes: First springs (47), several first springs (47) are fixedly arranged at the rear side of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1); Push plate (48), fixedly arranged at the front side of the first spring (47), and the push plate (48) presses the first spring (47) and is in close contact with one side of the storage box (43), and two first springs (47) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the rear side of each push plate (48); Hydraulic cylinder (49), fixedly arranged on one side of the support seat (41), and the hydraulic cylinder (49) is electrically connected to the PLC control display screen (2); Push column (410), fixedly arranged at the top end of the hydraulic cylinder (49); Insertion column (411), adaptively inserted into the top end of the push column (410); Second spring (412), fixedly arranged between the inner cavities of the insertion column (411) and the push column (410); Limit plate (413), fixedly arranged at the rear side of the storage box (43), a jack (414) is opened at the top end of the limit plate (413), and the insertion column (411) is inserted into the inner cavity of the jack (414).
4. An electrical component management device that is easy to summarize and manage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the support seat (41) is inclined downward from back to front.
5. An electrical component management device that is easy to summarize and manage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the top end of the insertion column (411) is a slope.
6. The electrical component management device that is easy to summarize and manage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The space adjustment mechanism (7) includes: Slider (71), chutes (72) are provided in the vertical direction at the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1) and the left and right sides of the second partition (6), and the slider (71) is inserted into the inner cavity of the chute (72); Third partition (73), fixedly arranged horizontally on the inner side of the slider (71).
7. An electrical component management device that is easy to summarize and manage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The space adjusting mechanism (7) further includes: Strip-shaped columns (74), strip-shaped columns (74) are provided in the front-rear direction at the bottom ends of the left and right ends of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1); Lead screw (75), rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the lead screw (75); Servo motors (76), servo motors (76) are fixedly arranged at the left and right ends at the rear side of the cabinet body (1), and the output ends of the servo motors (76) extend into the inner cavity of the strip-shaped column (74) and are locked with one end of the lead screw (75) through a coupling; Lead screw nut (77), threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (75), a strip-shaped hole (78) is provided at the top end of the strip-shaped column (74), and the top end of the lead screw nut (77) extends out of the top end of the strip-shaped hole (78); Support rod (79), rotatably arranged at the rear side of the top end of the strip-shaped column (74); Connecting rod (710), rotatably arranged at the top end of the lead screw nut (77), and one end of the connecting rod (710) is rotatably connected to one side of the support rod (79); Guide rod (711), a guide rod (711) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the third partition (73); Slider block (712), fittingly sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (711), and the support rod (79) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the slider block (712).