Transfer type material distributing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transfer type material distribution device, and relates to the technical field of lithium battery negative electrode material production. According to the technical key points, the device comprises two parallel toothed rails, a moving platform is arranged on the two toothed rails, and rolling gears meshed with the toothed rails are mounted on the moving platform; a power unit capable of driving the rolling gear to rotate on the toothed rail is arranged in the moving platform; a penetrating through hole is formed in the middle position of the moving platform, a material storage barrel is arranged above the penetrating through hole, the outer side of the material storage barrel is sleeved with a fixing frame, the lower end of the fixing frame is installed on a transverse moving unit, and the transverse moving unit can drive the fixing frame to move in the length direction of the moving platform; a discharging pipe is installed at the lower end of the material storage barrel and penetrates through the penetrating through hole downwards, and a dust removal assembly is arranged on the outer side of a lower end opening of the discharging pipe. The material distribution device can replace manual work to automatically complete material distribution work on the graphitization furnace, the material distribution efficiency and quality are remarkably improved, and raised dust in the material distribution process can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of lithium battery anode material production, and particularly relates to a transfer type material distribution device. Background Art

[0002] The anode material of a lithium battery is a crucial component in the lithium battery, which directly affects the performance and lifespan of the battery. The production process of the lithium battery anode material includes key steps such as raw material preparation, mixing, granulation, carbonization, graphitization, and screening. Among them, the graphitization process of the material is usually carried out in a graphitization furnace, and the carbon elements in the material are rearranged and crystallized through high-temperature heating. During the graphitization process, parameters such as heating temperature and heating time need to be controlled to ensure that the material can be fully graphitized and form an excellent graphite structure. The graphitization process can be further divided into processes such as material loading, energizing the anode material, and cooling and discharging the graphitized material from the furnace.

[0003] However, during the graphitization production process of lithium battery anode materials, the loading of materials such as graphite is still mainly completed manually. This method not only easily generates dust, pollutes the workshop environment, and affects the physical health of relevant operators, but also has low production efficiency, and it is not easy to control the uniformity of the filler in the graphitization furnace. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] This application provides a transfer type material distribution device to solve the problems existing in the manual loading of materials during the production of lithium battery anode materials.

[0005] The above object of this application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A transfer type material distribution device includes two parallel tooth tracks. A moving platform is arranged on the two tooth tracks. Two rolling gears are installed on one opposite side in the length direction of the moving platform, and the rolling gears are all meshed with the corresponding tooth track on that side;

[0007] A power unit is arranged inside the moving platform, and the power unit can drive the rolling gears to rotate on the tooth tracks;

[0008] A through hole runs through the middle position of the moving platform in its length direction. Above the through hole, there is a material storage bucket. A fixing frame is sleeved outside the material storage bucket, and the lower end of the fixing frame is installed on a transverse moving unit, and the transverse moving unit can drive the fixing frame to move along the length direction of the moving platform;

[0009] A discharge pipe communicated with the internal space of the material storage bucket is installed at the lower end of the material storage bucket, and the discharge pipe passes downward through the through hole. An electromagnetic valve is installed on the discharge pipe; A dust removal component is arranged outside the lower port of the discharge pipe.

[0010] Further, the lateral movement unit includes a driving component and a guiding component symmetrically arranged on both sides in the width direction of the through hole. The lower ends of the fixing frames are respectively installed on the driving component and the guiding component on both sides in the width direction of the moving platform. The driving component can drive the fixing frame to move along the length direction of the through hole, and the guiding component can provide a guiding effect for the fixing frame during the movement.

[0011] Further, the driving component includes a threaded rod. The axis of the threaded rod is parallel to the axis of the through hole. The threaded rod penetrates through the lower end of the corresponding fixing frame and is threadedly connected therewith. One end of each of the two ends of the threaded rod is rotatably sleeved with a first end bracket, and the lower ends of the two first end brackets are fixedly installed on the top plate of the moving platform;

[0012] One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first gear. A second gear is meshed with one side of the first gear. The central position of the second gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a first driving motor. A support block is rotatably sleeved on the output shaft of the first driving motor. The lower end of the support block and the housing of the first driving motor are fixedly installed on the moving platform.

[0013] Further, the guiding component includes a polished rod linear shaft. The axis of the polished rod linear shaft is parallel to the axis of the threaded rod. The polished rod linear shaft penetrates through the lower end of the corresponding fixing frame and is movably connected therewith. One end of each of the two ends of the polished rod linear shaft is sleeved with a second end bracket, and the lower ends of the two second end brackets are fixedly installed on the top plate of the moving platform.

[0014] Further, the dust removal component includes a dust suction pipe coaxially sleeved outside the discharge pipe. The upper end of the dust suction pipe is a closed structure, and the lower end of the dust suction pipe is an open structure. The discharge pipe penetrates through the middle position of the upper end of the dust suction pipe and is fixedly connected therewith. The upper end of the discharge pipe is connected to the dust inlet of a cyclone dust collector through a first air duct, and the cyclone dust collector is fixedly installed on the fixing frame;

[0015] The air outlet of the cyclone dust collector is connected to a vacuum cleaner through a second air duct, and the vacuum cleaner is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame opposite to the cyclone dust collector;

[0016] A collection component is arranged below the ash discharge port of the cyclone dust collector.

[0017] Further, the collection component includes a support frame, one side of the support frame is fixedly installed on the fixed frame, a dust collection drawer is placed on the support frame, a dust collection hole not smaller than the diameter of the ash discharge port of the cyclone dust collector is provided at the top of the dust collection drawer, and after the dust collection drawer is placed on the support frame, the dust collection hole is exactly opposite to the ash discharge port of the cyclone dust collector.

[0018] Further, two connecting shafts are sequentially arranged through the mobile platform along its width direction, and the four rolling gears are respectively installed at both ends of the two connecting shafts, and one of the connecting shafts is connected to the power unit.

[0019] Further, the power unit includes a third gear sleeved on one of the connecting shafts, a fourth gear is meshed on one side of the third gear, and a fifth gear is meshed on the side of the fourth gear away from the third gear;

[0020] Both ends of the end shafts of the fourth gear and the fifth gear are rotatably sleeved with a third end bracket, and the lower ends of the third end brackets are fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the mobile platform;

[0021] One of the end shafts on the fifth gear passes through the corresponding side of the third end bracket and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor, and the housing of the second driving motor is also fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the mobile platform.

[0022] Further, a top cover is covered on the upper port of the material storage barrel, a feeding pipe communicating with the internal space of the material storage barrel is installed on the top cover, and a baffle is rotatably installed above the feeding pipe.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] When it is necessary to distribute materials in the graphitization furnace, start the power unit on the mobile platform, the solenoid valve under the material storage barrel and the lateral movement unit. The material storage barrel on the lateral movement unit will first slowly move along the width direction of the graphitization furnace for material distribution. Then, drive the rolling gears to rotate on the tooth rails through the power unit on the mobile platform, so that the entire mobile platform adjusts its position along the length direction of the graphitization furnace. Then, cooperate with the lateral movement unit to drive the material storage barrel to distribute materials along the width direction of the graphitization furnace again. Keep repeating this operation to evenly complete all the material distribution work in the graphitization furnace. Compared with the manual material distribution method in the prior art, not only the materials filled in the graphitization furnace are more uniform, but also the efficiency is higher. In addition, the dust removal component arranged outside the lower port of the discharge pipe can timely handle the generated dust during the material distribution process, which can effectively solve the impact of dust during the material distribution process on the environment and the health of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 is a top view of a partial structure of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 is a bottom view of a partial structure of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure after the top of the mobile platform of the present application is disassembled;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection drawer of the present application.

[0031] Reference numerals: 1, toothed rail; 2, mobile platform; 3, rolling gear; 4, power unit; 41, third gear; 42, fourth gear; 43, fifth gear; 44, third end bracket; 45, second drive motor; 5, through hole; 6, material storage barrel; 7, fixing frame; 8, lateral movement unit; 81, drive assembly; 811, threaded rod; 812, first end bracket; 813, first gear; 814, second gear; 815, first drive motor; 816, support block; 82, guiding assembly; 821, optical rod linear shaft; 822, second end bracket; 9, discharge pipe; 10, solenoid valve; 11, dust removal assembly; 111, dust suction pipe; 112, first air duct; 113, cyclone dust collector; 114, second air duct; 115, vacuum cleaner; 116, collection assembly; 1161, support frame; 1162, dust collection drawer; 1163, dust collection hole; 12, connecting shaft; 13, top cover; 14, feeding pipe; 15, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0032] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] AsFigures 1 - 4 As shown in the figure, a transfer type cloth feeding device disclosed in the present application includes two parallel toothed rails 1. A moving platform 2 is provided on the two toothed rails 1. Two rolling gears 3 are installed on opposite sides in the length direction of the moving platform 2, and the rolling gears 3 are all meshed with the toothed rails 1 on the corresponding side; a power unit 4 is provided inside the moving platform 2, and the power unit 4 can drive the rolling gears 3 to rotate on the toothed rails 1; a through hole 5 is provided in the middle position of the moving platform 2 along its length direction. Above the through hole 5, there is a material storage barrel 6. A fixing frame 7 is sleeved outside the material storage barrel 6, and the lower end of the fixing frame 7 is installed on a lateral moving unit 8. The lateral moving unit 8 can drive the fixing frame 7 to move along the length direction of the moving platform 2; the lower end of the material storage barrel 6 is installed with a discharge pipe 9 communicated with its internal space, and the discharge pipe 9 passes downward through the through hole 5. An electromagnetic valve 10 is installed on the discharge pipe 9; a dust removal component 11 is provided outside the lower port of the discharge pipe 9.

[0034] In the above embodiments, the furnace body of the graphitization furnace is usually in the shape of a cuboid. For example, common box-type graphitization furnaces and Acheson furnaces are basically of this shape. When they are used, materials such as carbonaceous raw materials are first added into the furnace (in addition to carbonaceous raw materials, carbon plates or graphite plates are also placed as resistors in the box-type graphitization furnace, and in addition to carbonaceous raw materials, resistance materials are also placed as resistors in the Acheson furnace), and then power is supplied to complete graphitization.

[0035] When the two parallel toothed rails 1 of the present application are used, they are installed on the mutually remote sides of the two long sides of the upper port of the graphitization furnace. In this way, when the moving platform 2 moves along the toothed rails 1, it can cover all areas in the length direction of the graphitization furnace. The lateral moving unit 8 on the moving platform 2 can drive the material storage barrel 6 to move along the through hole 5 on the moving platform 2 through the fixing frame 7. In this way, when the material storage barrel 6 moves along with the lateral moving unit 8, it can cover all areas in the width direction of the graphitization furnace. Combining with the moving effect of the moving platform 2 along the toothed rails 1, the materials in the material storage barrel 6 can complete the effect of evenly distributing materials to the entire graphitization furnace.

[0036] In order to ensure the uniformity of the material storage barrel 6 when distributing materials along the width direction of the graphitization furnace, the moving platform 2 needs to be in a static state. The moving platform 2 of the present application realizes its displacement along the length direction of the graphitization furnace by rotating the rolling gears 3 on the toothed rails 1. In this way, when the entire moving platform 2 needs to be stationary, only the power unit 4 needs to be stopped. The toothed rails 1 will automatically form a certain limit on the rolling gears 3 to ensure the stability of the entire fuselage when the lateral moving unit 8 on it works. Moreover, during the actual moving process, even when the materials in the material storage barrel 6 are very heavy, no slipping will occur, ensuring the stability during the use process.

[0037] The solenoid valve 10 installed at the lower end of the discharge pipe 9 of the material storage bucket 6 facilitates controlling the discharge amount of the material as needed during the actual production process. The dust removal assembly 11 outside the discharge pipe 9 can timely handle the generated dust during the cloth feeding process, thereby preventing the dust from spreading around and polluting the production environment, and even affecting the physical health of nearby workers.

[0038] Further, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the lateral movement unit 8 includes a driving component 81 and a guiding component 82 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through hole 5 in the width direction. The lower ends of both sides of the fixing frame 7 along the width direction of the moving platform 2 are respectively installed on the driving component 81 and the guiding component 82. The driving component 81 can drive the fixing frame 7 to move along the length direction of the through hole 5, and the guiding component 82 can provide a guiding effect for the fixing frame 7 during the moving process.

[0039] In the above embodiments, the shape of the fixing frame 7 of the present application is preferably a portal structure welded by square pipes. After the material storage bucket 6 is fixedly installed on the horizontal section of the fixing frame 7, the opening part at the lower end of the fixing frame 7 can provide sufficient maintenance space for the lower end of the material storage bucket 6. The two vertical sections of the fixing frame 7 are respectively installed on the driving component 81 and the guiding component 82 on both sides of the through hole 5 in the width direction. The driving component 81 and the guiding component 82 can simultaneously provide support forces for the fixing frame 7 and the material storage bucket 6, so that the forces are balanced during use and it will not overturn. Among them, the driving component 81 can provide power for the fixing frame 7 to move along the width direction of the graphitization furnace, and the guiding component 82 can guide the fixing frame 7 during the moving process to ensure the stability of its moving process.

[0040] Further, as Figure 2 shown, the driving component 81 includes a threaded rod 811. The axis of the threaded rod 811 is parallel to the axis of the through hole 5. The threaded rod 811 penetrates through the lower end of the corresponding fixing frame 7 and is threadedly connected therewith. A first end bracket 812 is rotatably sleeved at both ends of the threaded rod 811, and the lower ends of the two first end brackets 812 are fixedly installed on the top plate of the moving platform 2;

[0041] One end of the threaded rod 811 is fixedly connected with a first gear 813. A second gear 814 is engaged with one side of the first gear 813. The central position of the second gear 814 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first driving motor 815. A support block 816 is rotatably sleeved on the output shaft of the first driving motor 815. The lower end of the support block 816 and the housing of the first driving motor 815 are both fixedly installed on the moving platform 2.

[0042] In the above embodiments, when the first driving motor 815 operates, it can drive the second gear 814 on its output shaft to rotate. The second gear 814 can then drive the threaded rod 811 to rotate between the two first end brackets 812 through the first gear 813 meshing with it. Since the thread passes through the lower end of the same-side fixing frame 7 and the two are threadedly connected, during the rotation of the threaded rod 811, the entire fixing frame 7 can be driven to move the material storage barrel 6 along the axis direction of the threaded rod 811. The axis of the threaded rod 811 is parallel to the axis of the through hole 5. Correspondingly, the discharge pipe 9 at the lower end of the material storage barrel 6 will also move along the axis direction of the through hole 5 (i.e., the length direction of the through hole 5), completing the cloth feeding work along the width direction of the graphitization furnace. The whole process has stable movement and high reliability.

[0043] Further, as Figure 2 shown, the guiding assembly 82 includes a polished rod linear shaft 821. The axis of the polished rod linear shaft 821 is parallel to the axis of the threaded rod 811. The polished rod linear shaft 821 penetrates through the lower end of the corresponding fixing frame 7 and is movably connected therebetween. A second end bracket 822 is sleeved on each end of the polished rod linear shaft 821, and the lower ends of the two second end brackets 822 are fixedly installed on the top plate of the moving platform 2.

[0044] In the above embodiments, the polished rod linear shaft 821 penetrates through the lower end of the corresponding fixing frame 7 and is movably connected therebetween. When the driving assembly 81 drives the entire fixing frame 7 to move along the width direction of the graphitization furnace, in addition to providing necessary support force for the fixing frame 7 and its components thereon, the polished rod linear shaft 821 also limits and guides its movement process, making its movement along the width direction of the graphitization furnace more stable.

[0045] Further, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the dust removal assembly 11 includes a dust suction pipe 111 coaxially sleeved outside the discharge pipe 9. The upper end of the dust suction pipe 111 is a closed structure, and the lower end of the dust suction pipe 111 is an open structure. The discharge pipe 9 penetrates through the middle position of the upper end of the dust suction pipe 111 and is fixedly connected therebetween. The upper end of the discharge pipe 9 is connected to the dust inlet of the cyclone dust collector 113 through the first air duct 112. The cyclone dust collector 113 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 7;

[0046] The air outlet of the cyclone dust collector 113 is connected to the vacuum cleaner 115 through the second air duct 114. The vacuum cleaner 115 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame 7 opposite to the cyclone dust collector 113;

[0047] A collection assembly 116 is provided below the ash discharge port of the cyclone dust collector 113.

[0048] In the above embodiments, the inner diameter of the dust suction pipe 111 is greater than the outer diameter of the discharge pipe 9. In this way, when the dust suction pipe 111 is installed outside the discharge pipe 9 in the above manner, a gap can be generated between the two. During the process of the discharge pipe 9 distributing materials, the suction force generated by the vacuum cleaner 115 can be used to suck the air with dust into the gap. After the air with dust enters the gap between the discharge pipe 9 and the dust suction pipe 111, it will flow upward through the first air duct 112 and into the cyclone dust collector 113. After the cyclone dust collector 113 separates the air and the dust, the generated solid dust will fall into the collection assembly 116 from the ash discharge port of the cyclone dust collector 113. The separated clean air will flow through the vacuum cleaner 115 through the second air duct 114 and then be discharged. Since there may still be a small amount of dust carried during the process of the clean air being discharged from the cyclone dust collector 113, the present application uses the vacuum cleaner 115 as the main power source for sucking dust. In this way, the clean air discharged from the cyclone dust collector 113 can also be filtered once in the vacuum cleaner 115 to ensure that the finally discharged air is clean enough. This can reduce the harm of dust during the material distribution process to the surrounding environment and the physical and mental health of workers.

[0049] The cyclone dust collector 113 and the vacuum cleaner 115 of the present application are symmetrically installed on a relative side of the fixing frame 7. In this way, it can play a balancing role on the fixing frame 7, making the overall weight of the fixing frame 7 as evenly distributed as possible. The lower end of the dust suction pipe 111 can be made into a trumpet-shaped structure during actual use, so as to increase the dust suction area during the material distribution process.

[0050] Furthermore, as Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, the collection assembly 116 includes a support frame 1161. One side of the support frame 1161 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 7. A dust collection drawer 1162 is placed on the support frame 1161. A dust collection hole 1163 not smaller than the diameter of the ash discharge port of the cyclone dust collector 113 is provided at the top of the dust collection drawer 1162. And after the dust collection drawer 1162 is placed on the support frame 1161, the dust collection hole 1163 is exactly opposite to the ash discharge port of the cyclone dust collector 113.

[0051] In the above embodiments, the dust collection hole 1163 on the top plate of the dust collection drawer 1162 on the support frame 1161 is exactly opposite to the ash discharge port of the cyclone dust collector 113 during use. In this way, the dust discharged from the cyclone dust collector 113 can directly fall into the dust collection drawer 1162 through the dust collection hole 1163, temporarily collecting the dust during the material distribution process. Since the range of the top opening of the dust collection drawer 1162 is limited, the dust raised inside during the dust collection process is difficult to escape into the external environment. When the worker needs to clean the dust collection drawer 1162 later, only need to pull it out from the support frame 1161. In order to facilitate pouring out the dust in the dust collection drawer 1162, the top plate of the dust collection drawer 1162 can be made into a detachable structure.

[0052] Further, as Figure 4 shown, two connecting shafts 12 are successively penetrated along the width direction of the mobile platform 2, and four rolling gears 3 are respectively installed at both ends of the two connecting shafts 12, and one of the connecting shafts 12 is connected to the power unit 4.

[0053] In the above embodiments, the four rolling gears 3 are installed on the two connecting shafts 12 of the mobile platform 2 in the above manner. In this way, the four rolling gears 3 placed on the tooth rail 1 can bear the load of the mobile platform 2 through the connecting shafts 12, and maintain the normal movement of the mobile platform 2 on the tooth rail 1. At the same time, the connecting shaft 12 can also play a role in transmitting force. For example, when the connecting shaft 12 connected to the power unit 4 is driven, it can drive the rolling gears 3 at both ends of it to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of driving the entire mobile platform 2 to move.

[0054] Further, as Figure 4 shown, the power unit 4 includes a third gear 41 sleeved on one of the connecting shafts 12. A fourth gear 42 is meshed on one side of the third gear 41, and a fifth gear 43 is meshed on the side of the fourth gear 42 away from the third gear 41;

[0055] A third end bracket 44 is rotatably sleeved on the end shafts at both ends of the fourth gear 42 and the fifth gear 43, and the lower ends of the third end brackets 44 are fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the mobile platform 2;

[0056] One of the end shafts on the fifth gear 43 passes through the corresponding third end bracket 44 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor 45, and the housing of the second driving motor 45 is also fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the mobile platform 2.

[0057] In the above embodiments, when the second driving motor 45 works, the fifth gear 43 connected to its output end can drive the third gear 41 on one of the connecting shafts 12 to rotate through the fourth gear 42. The third gear 41 is fixedly sleeved on this connecting shaft 12, so this connecting shaft 12 will rotate synchronously with the third gear 41, thereby realizing the driving of the two rolling gears 3 installed at both ends of it. These two rolling gears 3 will move along the tooth direction of the tooth rail 1 in the length direction of the graphitization furnace when rotating. By controlling the rotation direction of the second driving motor 45, the moving direction of the mobile platform 2 can be controlled, making the device of the present application simple and convenient to use.

[0058] Further, as Figure 2 shown, a top cover 13 is covered on the upper port of the material storage barrel 6. A feeding pipe 14 communicating with the internal space of the material storage barrel 6 is installed on the top cover 13, and a baffle 15 is rotatably installed above the feeding pipe 14.

[0059] In the above embodiments, when the material storage barrel 6 is filled with materials and in use, the baffle 15 above the feeding pipe 14 rotates to the directly above the feeding pipe 14 and together with the top cover 13 closes the upper port of the material storage barrel 6 to prevent the materials in the material storage barrel 6 from escaping during the cloth-feeding process. When it is necessary to add materials to the material storage barrel 6, the baffle 15 is unscrewed from the upper end of the feeding pipe 14. At this time, the upper port of the feeding pipe 14 can be exposed, and materials can be replenished into the material storage barrel 6 through the feeding pipe 14.

[0060] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: Before use, the entire device of the present application is located at one end of the graphitization furnace in the length direction. After the worker confirms that the amount of materials in the material storage barrel 6 is sufficient, the second drive motor 45 is first started, and the moving platform 2 is adjusted on the tooth rail 1 through the rolling gear 3. When the discharge pipe 9 of the material storage barrel 6 enters the graphitization furnace, the second drive motor 45 stops, the first drive motor 815 is started, the solenoid valve 10 is opened, and the vacuum cleaner 115 is opened. The first drive motor 815 drives the material storage barrel 6 to move along the width direction of the graphitization furnace through the threaded rod 811 connected thereto and the fixing frame 7, and the cloth-feeding operation starts. The dust generated during the cloth-feeding process will be sucked into the dust suction pipe 111 and then separated in the cyclone dust collector 113. The clean air will be discharged through the air outlet of the vacuum cleaner 115, and the separated dust will fall into the collection assembly 116. After the material storage barrel 6 moves from one end to the other end in the width direction of the graphitization furnace, the second drive motor 45 is restarted to adjust the position of the moving platform 2 in the length direction of the graphitization furnace, and then the first drive motor 815 is used to drive the material storage barrel 6 to move along the width direction of the graphitization furnace again. The above operations are continuously repeated until the cloth-feeding work inside the graphitization furnace is completely finished. Compared with the prior art, it not only improves the cloth-feeding efficiency and quality but also reduces the impact of dust during the cloth-feeding process on the environment and the physical health of workers.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not intended to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A transfer type fabric device, characterized in that: It includes two mutually parallel toothed rails (1). A moving platform (2) is provided on the two toothed rails (1). Two rolling gears (3) are installed on one opposite side in the length direction of the moving platform (2), and the rolling gears (3) are all meshed with the corresponding side of the toothed rail (1). A power unit (4) is provided inside the moving platform (2), and the power unit (4) can drive the rolling gears (3) to rotate on the toothed rails (1). A through hole (5) is provided in the middle position of the moving platform (2) along its length direction. Above the through hole (5), there is a material storage barrel (6). A fixing frame (7) is sleeved outside the material storage barrel (6). The lower end of the fixing frame (7) is installed on a lateral moving unit (8), and the lateral moving unit (8) can drive the fixing frame (7) to move along the length direction of the moving platform (2). A discharge pipe (9) communicated with its internal space is installed at the lower end of the material storage barrel (6), and the discharge pipe (9) passes downward through the through hole (5). An electromagnetic valve (10) is installed on the discharge pipe (9). A dust removal component (11) is provided outside the lower port of the discharge pipe (9).

2. The transfer type fabric device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral moving unit (8) includes a driving component (81) and a guiding component (82) symmetrically arranged on both sides in the width direction of the through hole (5). The lower end of the fixing frame (7) is respectively installed on the driving component (81) and the guiding component (82) along both sides in the width direction of the moving platform (2). The driving component (81) can drive the fixing frame (7) to move along the length direction of the through hole (5), and the guiding component (82) can provide a guiding effect for the fixing frame (7) during its movement.

3. The transfer type fabric device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component (81) includes a threaded rod (811). The axis of the threaded rod (811) is parallel to the axis of the through hole (5). The threaded rod (811) passes through the lower end of the fixing frame (7) at the corresponding position and is threadedly connected therewith. Two first end brackets (812) are respectively rotatably sleeved at both ends of the threaded rod (811), and the lower ends of the two first end brackets (812) are fixedly installed on the top plate of the moving platform (2). One end of the threaded rod (811) is fixedly connected with a first gear (813). A second gear (814) is meshed on one side of the first gear (813). The central position of the second gear (814) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a first driving motor (815). A support block (816) is rotatably sleeved on the output shaft of the first driving motor (815). The lower end of the support block (816) and the housing of the first driving motor (815) are both fixedly installed on the moving platform (2).

4. The transfer type fabric distributing device according to claim 3, wherein: The guiding component (82) includes a polished rod linear shaft (821). The axis of the polished rod linear shaft (821) is parallel to the axis of the threaded rod (811). The polished rod linear shaft (821) penetrates through the lower end of the fixed bracket (7) at the corresponding position and is movably connected therebetween. A second end bracket (822) is sleeved on each end of the polished rod linear shaft (821), and the lower ends of the two second end brackets (822) are fixedly installed on the top plate of the moving platform (2).

5. The transfer type fabric device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The dust removal component (11) includes a dust suction pipe (111) coaxially sleeved outside the discharge pipe (9). The upper end of the dust suction pipe (111) is a closed structure, and the lower end of the dust suction pipe (111) is an open structure. The discharge pipe (9) penetrates through the middle position of the upper end of the dust suction pipe (111) and is fixedly connected therebetween. The upper end of the discharge pipe (9) is connected to the dust inlet of a cyclone dust collector (113) through a first air duct (112), and the cyclone dust collector (113) is fixedly installed on the fixed bracket (7); The air outlet of the cyclone dust collector (113) is connected to a vacuum cleaner (115) through a second air duct (114), and the vacuum cleaner (115) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed bracket (7) opposite to the cyclone dust collector (113); A collection component (116) is provided below the ash discharge port of the cyclone dust collector (113).

6. The transfer type fabric device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collection component (116) includes a support frame (1161). One side of the support frame (1161) is fixedly installed on the fixed bracket (7). A dust collection drawer (1162) is placed on the support frame (1161). A dust collection hole (1163) not smaller than the diameter of the ash discharge port of the cyclone dust collector (113) is provided at the top of the dust collection drawer (1162). After the dust collection drawer (1162) is placed on the support frame (1161), the dust collection hole (1163) is exactly aligned with the ash discharge port of the cyclone dust collector (113).

7. The transfer type fabric device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting shafts (12) are sequentially penetrated through the moving platform (2) along its width direction. Four rolling gears (3) are respectively installed at both ends of the two connecting shafts (12), and one of the connecting shafts (12) is connected to the power unit (4).

8. The transfer type fabric device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power unit (4) includes a third gear (41) sleeved on one of the connecting shafts (12). A fourth gear (42) is engaged with one side of the third gear (41), and a fifth gear (43) is engaged with the side of the fourth gear (42) away from the third gear (41); Third end brackets (44) are rotatably sleeved on the end shafts at both ends of the fourth gear (42) and the fifth gear (43), and the lower ends of the third end brackets (44) are fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the moving platform (2); One of the end shafts on the fifth gear (43) passes through the corresponding third end bracket (44) on one side and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (45). The housing of the second drive motor (45) is also fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the mobile platform (2).

9. The transfer type fabric device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (13) is covered on the upper port of the material storage barrel (6). A feeding pipe (14) communicating with the internal space of the material storage barrel (6) is installed on the top cover (13). A baffle (15) is rotatably installed above the feeding pipe (14).

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