Impurity removal device for acrylic yarn production

The device addresses the inefficiency of manual impurity removal in nylon 6 production by using synchronized cleaning rollers, reducing labor and enhancing efficiency.

CN223103151UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SHEYANG DINGQIANG TEXTILE CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421985007.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of existing acrylic yarns, the removal process relies on manual manual operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inefficient.

Method used

A miscellaneous removal device for the production of acrylic yarn is designed, including a miscellaneous removal box, a base, a support column, a miscellaneous removal plate, a motor, a transmission belt and a sliding seat. The motor drives the miscellaneous removal roller to rotate simultaneously to achieve automatic miscellaneous removal.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of decomposition removal, reduces the amount of manual operation, and can process more raw materials at one time, significantly improving the efficiency of decomposition removal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223103151U_ABST
    Figure CN223103151U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an acrylic yarn production impurity removal device which comprises an impurity removal box, a base, supporting columns, an impurity removal plate, an adjusting seat, a motor, a first transmission belt, a second transmission belt and a first sliding seat, the base is arranged on the lower side of the impurity removal box, the supporting columns are arranged on the lower side of the base and distributed at the four corners of the base in a rectangular shape, and the adjusting seat is arranged on the base. Two clamping grooves are formed in the impurity removal box, impurity removal plates are arranged in the two clamping grooves, the sizes of the two impurity removal plates are matched with the sizes of the clamping grooves, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the impurity removal plates, in the impurity removal box, the electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged relative to the impurity removal box, and an adjusting seat is arranged on the inner wall of the impurity removal box. The impurity removal device is simple in structure and high in impurity removal efficiency, and the workload of manual impurity removal of workers is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of acrylic yarn production, in particular to an impurity removing device for acrylic yarn production. Background Technique

[0002] The raw material of acrylic fiber is cheap propylene produced as a by-product of petroleum cracking: Since the polyacrylonitrile copolymer decomposes rather than melts when heated above 230°C, it cannot be melt-spun like polyester and nylon fibers, but solution spinning is used. The spinning can be carried out by dry spinning or wet spinning. Dry spinning has a high speed and is suitable for spinning silk-like fabrics. Wet spinning is suitable for making short fibers, which are fluffy and soft and suitable for making wool-like fabrics.

[0003] Before the raw material of acrylic yarn is produced, it needs to be impurity-removed to improve the quality of the acrylic yarn product. In the prior art, manual impurity removal is mostly carried out, and a rotating rod for sticking impurities is used for impurity removal, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, the utility model proposes an impurity removing device for acrylic yarn production to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an impurity removing device for acrylic yarn production to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: An impurity removing device for acrylic yarn production, including an impurity removing box, a base, support columns, impurity removing plates, an adjusting seat, a motor, a first transmission belt, a second transmission belt and a first sliding seat. A base is provided on the lower side of the impurity removing box, and a plurality of support columns are provided on the lower side of the base. The plurality of support columns are distributed in a rectangle at the four corners of the base. Two clamping grooves are provided on the impurity removing box, and impurity removing plates are provided in both clamping grooves. The sizes of the two impurity removing plates are adapted to the sizes of the clamping grooves. A plurality of electric telescopic rods are provided at positions corresponding to the impurity removing plates in the impurity removing box. The plurality of electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged relative to the impurity removing box. An adjusting seat is provided on the inner wall of the impurity removing box.

[0006] Preferably, a motor is provided on one side of the adjusting seat. A rotating shaft is provided at the shaft end of the motor. The rotating shaft extends into the adjusting seat. A fixing plate is provided at the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor. A transmission shaft is provided at a position close to the rotating shaft on the fixing plate. The size of the transmission shaft is adapted to the size of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, first transmission belts are provided on both the rotating shaft and the transmission shaft. A first screw rod is provided on the side of the transmission shaft away from the rotating shaft. A sliding rod is provided at a position close to the first screw rod in the adjusting seat. A first sliding seat is sleeved on both the sliding rod and the first screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, a first sliding column is provided on the first sliding seat, a sliding groove is provided on the adjusting seat at a position corresponding to the first sliding column, the size of the sliding groove is adapted to the size of the first sliding column, and a first impurity removing roller is provided at one end of the first sliding column away from the first sliding seat.

[0009] Preferably, a driven shaft is provided on one side of the transmission shaft close to the rotating shaft, a second transmission belt is provided on the driven shaft, a fixed shaft is provided at a position in the second transmission belt away from the driven shaft, and the size of the fixed shaft is adapted to the size of the driven shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a second screw rod is provided at one end of the fixed shaft away from the second transmission belt, the second screw rod extends into the adjusting seat, a guide rod is provided in the adjusting seat at a position close to the second screw rod, a second sliding seat is sleeved on the guide rod and the second screw rod, a second sliding column is provided on the second sliding seat, and a second impurity removing roller is provided on one side of the second sliding column away from the second sliding seat.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The structure of the present utility model is simple, the impurity removal efficiency is high, the workload of manual impurity removal by staff is reduced, through the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt, it is ensured that the first impurity removing roller and the second impurity removing roller can remove impurities synchronously, and through the card slot and the impurity removing plate, it is ensured that the number of raw materials that can be removed impurities at one time increases, and the impurity removal efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the impurity removing plate of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the impurity removing box of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the adjusting seat of the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Impurity removing box; 2. Base; 3. Support column; 4. Impurity removing plate; 5. Adjusting seat; 6. Motor; 7. First transmission belt; 8. Second transmission belt; 9. First sliding seat; 10. Card slot; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Sliding groove; 13. First impurity removing roller; 14. Second sliding seat; 15. Second impurity removing roller; 16. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an impurity removal device for acrylic yarn production, including an impurity removal box 1, a base 2, support columns 3, impurity removal plates 4, an adjustment seat 5, a motor 6, a first transmission belt 7, a second transmission belt 8, and a first sliding seat 9. A base 2 is provided on the lower side of the impurity removal box 1. A plurality of support columns 3 are provided on the lower side of the base 2. The plurality of support columns 3 are distributed in a rectangular shape at the four corners of the base 2. Two card slots 10 are provided on the impurity removal box 1. Impurity removal plates 4 are provided in both of the two card slots 10. The sizes of the two impurity removal plates 4 are adapted to the sizes of the card slots 10. A plurality of electric telescopic rods 11 are provided at positions corresponding to the impurity removal plates 4 inside the impurity removal box 1. The plurality of electric telescopic rods 11 are symmetrically arranged relative to the impurity removal box 1. An adjustment seat 5 is provided on the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1.

[0021] In this embodiment, a motor 6 is provided on one side of the adjustment seat 5. A rotating shaft is provided at the shaft end of the motor 6. The rotating shaft extends into the adjustment seat 5. A fixing plate 16 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft far from the motor 6. A transmission shaft is provided at a position close to the rotating shaft on the fixing plate 16. The size of the transmission shaft is adapted to the size of the rotating shaft.

[0022] In this embodiment, a first transmission belt 7 is provided on both the rotating shaft and the transmission shaft. A first screw rod is provided on one side of the transmission shaft away from the rotating shaft. A sliding rod is provided inside the adjusting seat 5 near the first screw rod. A first sliding seat 9 is sleeved on the sliding rod and the first screw rod.

[0023] In this embodiment, a first sliding column is provided on the first sliding seat 9. A sliding groove 12 is provided on the adjusting seat 5 at a position corresponding to the first sliding column. The size of the sliding groove 12 is adapted to the size of the first sliding column. A first impurity removing roller 13 is provided at one end of the first sliding column away from the first sliding seat 9.

[0024] In this embodiment, a driven shaft is provided on one side of the transmission shaft close to the rotating shaft. A second transmission belt 8 is provided on the driven shaft. A fixed shaft is provided inside the second transmission belt 8 away from the driven shaft. The size of the fixed shaft is adapted to the size of the driven shaft.

[0025] In this embodiment, a second screw rod is provided at one end of the fixed shaft away from the second transmission belt 8. The second screw rod extends into the adjusting seat 5. A guide rod is provided inside the adjusting seat 5 near the second screw rod. A second sliding seat 14 is sleeved on the guide rod and the second screw rod. A second sliding column is provided on the second sliding seat 14. A second impurity removing roller 15 is provided on one side of the second sliding column away from the second sliding seat 14.

[0026] Working principle: The staff places the raw materials in the impurity removing plate 4, and then retracts the impurity removing plate 4 into the impurity removing box 1 through the electric telescopic rod 11. Then, through the motor 6, the rotating shaft rotates, and then the first transmission belt 7 drives the transmission shaft to rotate. At this time, the driven shaft and the first screw rod rotate accordingly, and then the second transmission belt 8 rotates, and the fixed shaft drives the second screw rod to rotate accordingly. Then, the first sliding seat 9 and the second sliding seat 14 move synchronously, and then the first impurity removing roller 13 and the second impurity removing roller 15 move accordingly, and the raw materials on the impurity removing plate 4 are impurity removed.

[0027] It should be noted that: The entire device is controlled by a total control button. Since the devices matched with the control button are common devices and belong to the existing mature technologies, the electrical connection relationship and the specific circuit structure are not described in detail herein.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An impurity removal device for acrylic yarn production, characterized in that, It includes a impurity removal box (1), a base (2), support columns (3), impurity removal plates (4), an adjustment seat (5), a motor (6), a first transmission belt (7), a second transmission belt (8), and a first sliding seat (9). A base (2) is provided on the lower side of the impurity removal box (1). A plurality of support columns (3) are provided on the lower side of the base (2). The plurality of support columns (3) are distributed in a rectangular shape at the four corners of the base (2). Two card slots (10) are provided on the impurity removal box (1). Impurity removal plates (4) are provided in both of the two card slots (10). The sizes of the two impurity removal plates (4) are adapted to the sizes of the card slots (10). A plurality of electric telescopic rods (11) are provided at positions corresponding to the impurity removal plates (4) inside the impurity removal box (1). The plurality of electric telescopic rods (11) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the impurity removal box (1). An adjustment seat (5) is provided on the inner wall of the impurity removal box (1).

2. The impurity removal device for acrylic yarn production according to claim 1, wherein: A motor (6) is provided on one side of the adjustment seat (5). A rotating shaft is provided at the shaft end of the motor (6). The rotating shaft extends into the adjustment seat (5). A fixing plate (16) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor (6). A transmission shaft is provided at a position close to the rotating shaft on the fixing plate (16). The size of the transmission shaft is adapted to the size of the rotating shaft.

3. The impurity removing device for acrylic yarn production according to claim 2, characterized in that: First transmission belts (7) are provided on both the rotating shaft and the transmission shaft. A first screw rod is provided on the side of the transmission shaft away from the rotating shaft. A sliding rod is provided at a position close to the first screw rod inside the adjustment seat (5). A first sliding seat (9) is sleeved on both the sliding rod and the first screw rod.

4. The impurity removal device for acrylic yarn production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first sliding column is provided on the first sliding seat (9). A sliding groove (12) is provided at a position corresponding to the first sliding column on the adjustment seat (5). The size of the sliding groove (12) is adapted to the size of the first sliding column. A first impurity removal roller (13) is provided at the end of the first sliding column away from the first sliding seat (9).

5. The impurity removing device for acrylic yarn production according to claim 3, wherein: A driven shaft is provided on the side of the transmission shaft close to the rotating shaft. A second transmission belt (8) is provided on the driven shaft. A fixed shaft is provided at a position away from the driven shaft inside the second transmission belt (8). The size of the fixed shaft is adapted to the size of the driven shaft.

6. The impurity removal device for acrylic yarn production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second screw rod is provided at the end of the fixed shaft away from the second transmission belt (8). The second screw rod extends into the adjustment seat (5). A guide rod is provided at a position close to the second screw rod inside the adjustment seat (5). A second sliding seat (14) is sleeved on both the guide rod and the second screw rod. A second sliding column is provided on the second sliding seat (14). A second impurity removal roller (15) is provided on the side of the second sliding column away from the second sliding seat (14).