Water conservancy project river channel floating object cleaning device

The river cleanup device addresses inefficiencies in waste handling by incorporating pulverization of collected debris, enhancing efficiency and continuous operation through integrated collection and pulverization mechanisms.

CN223103588UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15任莉丽 +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422269313.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the floating objects in the river channel cannot be treated in time after salvage, occupying the space of the salvage equipment, reducing the efficiency of garbage cleaning.

Method used

A water conservancy project river floating object cleaning device is designed, including a collection tank, a collection bucket, a crushing blade and a floating airbag. Through the combination of the collection bucket cutting and crushing blade, the floating object can be quickly collected and crushed.

Benefits of technology

It improves garbage storage efficiency, reduces space occupation, and enhances the convenience and efficiency of garbage disposal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy project river channel floating object cleaning device which comprises a collecting tank, a collecting hopper is fixedly installed on the left side of the collecting tank, side baffles are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the collecting hopper, a machine cover is fixedly installed on the front face of the collecting tank, and a driving motor is fixedly installed in the machine cover. And a shaft rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor. By arranging the collecting hopper, the shaft rod and the smashing blades, garbage and aquatic plants floating on the water surface can be rapidly collected through the cutting face of the collecting hopper, meanwhile, the end of the collecting hopper is similar to the cutting portion of the blades, and the roots of the aquatic plants can be rapidly cut in the moving process; collected aquatic plants and garbage enter the collecting tank, due to the fact that the smashing blades in the collecting tank are in a high-speed rotating state, the aquatic plants and branches can be rapidly smashed, occupation of the internal space is reduced, and the garbage storage efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river floating debris cleaning, in particular to a river floating debris cleaning device for water conservancy projects. Background Technique

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, citizens are increasingly concerned about the quality of the urban sanitation environment where they live. Cleanliness and environmental protection have also become an important part of the work of the municipal department. There are inevitably many floating wastes such as branches and waterweeds in the urban rivers. Such wastes not only affect the quality of the river water but also seriously affect the urban appearance. Usually, when cleaning, they are directly salvaged, and the salvaged wastes cannot be processed in time, which will occupy the internal space of the salvage equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to frequently dump the wastes, which seriously reduces the salvage efficiency of the wastes. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a river floating debris cleaning device for water conservancy projects, which has the advantages of being able to crush the salvaged wastes and reducing space occupation.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A river floating debris cleaning device for water conservancy projects, including a collection tank, a collection hopper is fixedly installed on the left side of the collection tank, side baffles are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the collection hopper, a machine cover is fixedly installed on the front surface of the collection tank, a driving motor is fixedly installed inside the machine cover, and a shaft rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor. The shaft rod is located inside the collection tank and is rotatably installed. Crushing blades are fixedly installed on the surface of the shaft rod. A through groove is opened on the right side of the collection tank, and a floating airbag is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection tank.

[0005] As a preferred solution, moving grooves are opened at both the front and rear ends on the right side of the collection tank, moving blocks are slidably connected inside the moving grooves, and a sealing baffle is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving blocks, and a pulling plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sealing baffle.

[0006] As a preferred solution, positioning connecting plates are welded at both the front and rear ends on the left side of the collection tank, and positioning grooves are opened at the ends of the positioning connecting plates.

[0007] As a preferred solution, auxiliary connecting plates are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends on the right side of the collection tank, and connecting grooves are opened inside the right ends of the auxiliary connecting plates.

[0008] As a preferred solution, bearings are embedded and installed inside both the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the collection tank, and the ends of the shaft rod are located inside the bearings and are fixedly installed.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the collecting hopper is designed to be inclined as a whole, and the left end of the collecting hopper is designed with a cutting surface.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. By arranging a collecting hopper, a shaft rod and crushing blades, the present utility model can quickly collect floating garbage and waterweeds on the water surface by using the cutting surface of the collecting hopper. At the same time, the end of the collecting hopper is similar to the cutting part of the blade, and the roots of waterweeds can be quickly cut during the movement. The collected waterweeds and garbage enter the inside of the collecting tank. Since the crushing blades inside the collecting tank are in a high-speed rotating state, the waterweeds and branches can be quickly crushed, reducing the occupation of internal space and improving the storage efficiency of garbage.

[0012] 2. The present utility model can be connected to the connecting component of the salvage ship through the positioning connecting plate, and can drive the collecting tank to move on the water surface. The auxiliary connecting plate can be connected to an external collecting device, increasing the storage space for garbage and ensuring the connection firmness with the right end of the collecting tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present utility model from the first perspective;

[0014] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present utility model from the second perspective;

[0015] Figure 3 is a partial structure cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a partial structure cross-sectional view of the present utility model from another perspective.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Collecting tank; 2. Collecting hopper; 3. Side baffle; 4. Machine cover; 5. Shaft rod; 6. Crushing blade; 7. Moving groove; 8. Sealing baffle; 9. Pulling plate; 10. Through groove; 11. Floating airbag; 12. Positioning connecting plate; 13. Auxiliary connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to specific features, structures or characteristics that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is separate or selectively exclusive of other embodiments.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a water conservancy project river floating debris cleaning device, including a collection tank 1. A collection hopper 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the collection tank 1. Side baffles 3 are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the collection hopper 2. A machine cover 4 is fixedly installed on the front of the collection tank 1. A drive motor is fixedly installed inside the machine cover 4, and a shaft rod 5 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor. The shaft rod 5 is located inside the collection tank 1 and is rotatably installed. Crushing blades 6 are fixedly installed on the surface of the shaft rod 5. A through groove 10 is opened on the right side of the collection tank 1, and a floating airbag 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection tank 1.

[0022] In the application of this technical solution, the collection hopper 2, the shaft rod 5 and the crushing blades 6 are provided. The cutting surface of the collection hopper 2 can be used to quickly collect the garbage and waterweeds floating on the water surface. At the same time, the end of the collection hopper 2 is similar to the cutting part of the blade, and the roots of the waterweeds can be quickly cut during the movement. The collected waterweeds and garbage enter the inside of the collection tank 1. Since the crushing blades 6 inside the collection tank 1 are in a high-speed rotation state, the waterweeds and branches can be quickly crushed, reducing the occupation of the internal space and improving the storage efficiency of the garbage.

[0023] Embodiment 2:

[0024] On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in the figure of the present utility model Figure 4 As shown, moving grooves 7 are opened at both the front and rear ends on the right side of the collection tank 1. A moving block is slidably connected inside the moving grooves 7, and a sealing baffle 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving block. A pulling plate 9 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sealing baffle 8.

[0025] Adopting the technical solution as shown in Figure 1 As shown, the moving grooves 7 and the moving blocks can limit the moving direction of the sealing baffle 8. When discharging the garbage inside, moving the sealing baffle 8 out can quickly complete the discharge, and can also ensure the balance when the sealing baffle 8 moves up and down.

[0026] Secondly, in the technical solution, positioning connecting plates 12 are welded at both the front and rear ends on the left side of the collection tank 1, and positioning grooves are opened at the ends of the positioning connecting plates 12; auxiliary connecting plates 13 are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends on the right side of the collection tank 1, and connecting grooves are opened inside the right ends of the auxiliary connecting plates 13.

[0027] It adopts the technical solution as Figure 1 shown. The positioning connecting plate 12 can be connected to the connecting component of the salvage ship and can drive the collection tank 1 to move on the water surface. The auxiliary connecting plate 13 can be connected to an external collection device, increase the storage space for garbage, and ensure the firmness of the connection with the right end of the collection tank 1.

[0028] Embodiment 3:

[0029] As for the present utility model as Figures 1-4 shown, bearings are embedded and installed at both the front and rear ends inside the cavity of the collection tank 1, and the end of the shaft rod 5 is located inside the bearing and fixedly installed; the collection hopper 2 is designed in an overall inclined shape, and the left end of the collection hopper 2 is designed as a cutting surface.

[0030] Adopting the above technical solution, the bearings embedded and installed inside can accommodate the ends of the shaft rod 5 and ensure the balance during rotation.

[0031] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: Connect the positioning connecting plate 12 to the connecting component of the salvage ship and drive the collection tank 1 to move on the water surface. During the movement of the collection tank 1, the left end of the collection hopper 2 is below the water surface, and the roots of the waterweeds can be quickly cut. Due to excessive collected garbage being squeezed by external garbage and entering the inside of the collection tank 1, the crushing blades 6 inside the collection tank 1 are in a high-speed rotating state, which can quickly crush the waterweeds and branches, reduce the occupation of the internal space, and improve the garbage storage efficiency.

[0032] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (e.g., variations in the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, and parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0033] In addition, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of carrying out the present utility model or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present utility model).

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present utility model may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A floating debris cleaning device for a water conservancy project river channel, comprising a collection tank (1), characterized in that: A collecting hopper (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the collecting tank (1). Side baffles (3) are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the collecting hopper (2). A machine cover (4) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the collecting tank (1). A driving motor is fixedly installed inside the machine cover (4), and a shaft rod (5) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor. The shaft rod (5) is located inside the collecting tank (1) and is rotatably installed. Crushing blades (6) are fixedly installed on the surface of the shaft rod (5). A through groove (10) is formed on the right side of the collecting tank (1). A floating airbag (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting tank (1).

2. The water conservancy project river floating object cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Moving grooves (7) are formed at both the front and rear ends on the right side of the collecting tank (1). A moving block is slidably connected inside the moving groove (7), and a sealing baffle (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving block. A pulling plate (9) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sealing baffle (8).

3. A floating debris cleaning device for a water conservancy project river channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning connecting plates (12) are welded at both the front and rear ends on the left side of the collecting tank (1). Positioning grooves are formed at the ends of the positioning connecting plates (12).

4. A water conservancy project river floating debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary connecting plates (13) are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends on the right side of the collecting tank (1). Connecting grooves are formed inside the right ends of the auxiliary connecting plates (13).

5. A water conservancy project river floating debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bearings are embedded and installed inside both the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the collecting tank (1). The ends of the shaft rod (5) are located inside the bearings and are fixedly installed.

6. The water conservancy project river floating object cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting hopper (2) is designed to be inclined as a whole, and the left end of the collecting hopper (2) is designed with a cutting surface.