Auxiliary roasting operation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of compartment type furnace roasting devices, and discloses an auxiliary roasting operation device which comprises a loading and unloading assembly and a grill assembly. The bearing face of the loading and unloading assembly and a guide rail plate in the roasting furnace can be located at the same height. The roasting frame assembly comprises a supporting bottom plate and a material frame, the supporting bottom plate is fixed to the bearing face of the loading and unloading assembly, and the material frame can be detachably connected to the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate. When the material frame is installed in the roasting furnace or detached from the roasting furnace, the bearing face of the loading and unloading assembly and the guide rail plate are connected on the outer side of an inlet of the roasting furnace, and the material frame can be pushed from the supporting bottom plate to the guide rail plate to be installed in the roasting furnace by pushing the material frame in the direction close to the roasting furnace in the first direction. The material rack is pulled away from the roasting furnace, and the material rack can be pulled from the guide rail plate to the supporting bottom plate so as to be detached from the roasting furnace. The material rack can be detached from the roasting furnace, so that other operation conditions in the roasting furnace can be conveniently adjusted; and the material rack is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the working efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of box furnace roasting devices, in particular to an auxiliary roasting operation device. Background Art

[0002] In the medium and low temperature roasting processes of laboratory or small-scale industrial production, an atmosphere box furnace is mainly selected as the core process equipment. For a box furnace, the roasting area of the material is a regular cuboid furnace chamber. During the operation, fixtures such as bearing plates and saggers must be selected to carry the material, and then placed in the cuboid furnace chamber for roasting. During the research and development or industrial commissioning of the roasting process, it is necessary to verify the influence of multiple operating factors on the roasting process. However, the fixtures such as bearing plates and saggers in the existing box furnace are fixed in the furnace chamber, which is not convenient for exploring the roasting operating conditions. Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose an auxiliary roasting operation device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary roasting operation device. The material rack of the auxiliary roasting operation device can be disassembled from the roasting furnace, which is convenient for adjusting other operating conditions in the roasting furnace; and the disassembly and assembly of the material rack are convenient, and the working efficiency is high.

[0004] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The auxiliary roasting operation device includes:

[0006] A loading and unloading component, the bearing surface of the loading and unloading component can be at the same height as the guide rail plate in the roasting furnace;

[0007] A roasting rack component, the roasting rack component includes a support bottom plate and a material rack. The support bottom plate is fixed on the bearing surface of the loading and unloading component, and the material rack can be detachably connected to the upper surface of the support bottom plate;

[0008] When the material rack is installed into the roasting furnace or the material rack is disassembled from the roasting furnace, the bearing surface of the loading and unloading component is connected to the guide rail plate outside the roasting furnace inlet. Pushing the material rack in the first direction towards the roasting furnace can push the material rack from the support bottom plate to the guide rail plate to be installed in the roasting furnace; pulling the material rack away from the roasting furnace can pull the material rack from the guide rail plate to the support bottom plate to be disassembled from the roasting furnace.

[0009] As an optional technical solution of the auxiliary roasting operation device, the loading and unloading component is a mobile cart.

[0010] As an alternative technical solution of the auxiliary roasting operation device, the loading and unloading assembly includes a hydraulic component, and the hydraulic component can adjust the height of the bearing surface of the loading and unloading assembly.

[0011] As an alternative technical solution of the auxiliary roasting operation device, the material rack includes a rack body and multiple rows of trays. The rack body can be detachably connected to the support bottom plate, and the multiple rows of trays are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the rack body.

[0012] As an alternative technical solution of the auxiliary roasting operation device, each row of trays can be detachably connected to the rack body, and each row of trays can adjust the installation height along the height direction of the rack body.

[0013] As an alternative technical solution of the auxiliary roasting operation device, the rack body is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes extending along the height direction of the rack body. Bolts pass through the strip-shaped holes to connect the rack body and the tray, and the installation height of the tray can be adjusted by loosening the bolts and sliding the bolts in the strip-shaped holes.

[0014] As an alternative technical solution of the auxiliary roasting operation device, the bottom of the rack body is provided with rollers.

[0015] As an alternative technical solution of the auxiliary roasting operation device, the material rack is detachably connected to the support bottom plate at the end away from the roasting furnace along the first direction.

[0016] As an alternative technical solution of the auxiliary roasting operation device, first limit members are provided on both opposite sides of the support bottom plate along the second direction near the roasting furnace. When the bearing surface is in contact with the guide rail plate, the first limit member can abut against the inner side wall of the inlet of the roasting furnace, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0017] As an alternative technical solution of the auxiliary roasting operation device, two groups of first guiding members are provided on the upper surface of the support bottom plate. The two groups of first guiding members are arranged oppositely along the second direction, and both opposite sides of the material rack abut against the corresponding first guiding members.

[0018] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0019] The auxiliary roasting operation device provided by the utility model includes a loading and unloading component and a roasting rack component. The roasting rack component includes a supporting bottom plate and a material rack. The supporting bottom plate is fixed on the bearing surface of the loading and unloading component, and the material rack can be detachably connected to the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate. The supporting bottom plate plays a role of supporting and fixing the material rack before installation. The bearing surface of the loading and unloading component can be at the same height as the guide rail plate in the roasting furnace, which is convenient for installing the roasting rack component onto the guide rail plate in the roasting furnace. Specifically, when the material rack is installed into the roasting furnace or removed from the roasting furnace, the bearing surface of the loading and unloading component is connected to the guide rail plate outside the inlet of the roasting furnace. Pushing the material rack in the first direction towards the roasting furnace can push the material rack from the supporting bottom plate to the guide rail plate for installation in the roasting furnace; pulling the material rack in the direction away from the roasting furnace can pull the material rack from the guide rail plate to the supporting bottom plate for removal from the roasting furnace. Therefore, the material rack of the auxiliary roasting operation device can be removed from the roasting furnace, which is convenient for adjusting other operating conditions in the roasting furnace; the setting of the loading and unloading component supports and fixes the material rack and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the material rack, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary roasting operation device provided by an embodiment of the utility model connected to the guide rail plate;

[0021] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the roasting rack component of the auxiliary roasting operation device provided by an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the roasting rack component of the auxiliary roasting operation device provided by an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view at C;

[0024] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the loading and unloading component of the auxiliary roasting operation device provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 10. Guide rail plate.

[0027] 100. Loading and unloading component; 110. Bearing surface; 200. Roasting rack component; 210. Supporting bottom plate; 211. First limiting member; 212. Second limiting member; 213. First guiding member; 214. Second guiding member; 220. Material rack; 221. Rack body; 222. Tray; 201. Strip-shaped hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and not for limiting the present utility model. In addition, it should be noted that, for the sake of description, only the parts related to the present utility model rather than all the structures are shown in the drawings.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected to", and "fixed" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above the top of", and "on the top of" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below the bottom of", and "under the bottom of" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0031] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "above", "below", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meanings.

[0032] The auxiliary roasting operation device provided in this embodiment has a material rack that can be disassembled from the roasting furnace, facilitating the adjustment of other operating conditions inside the roasting furnace; and the disassembly and assembly of the material rack are convenient, resulting in high work efficiency.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, the auxiliary roasting operation device includes a loading and unloading component 100 and a barbecue grill component. The bearing surface 110 of the loading and unloading component 100 can be at the same height as the guide rail plate 10 in the roasting furnace. The roasting grill component 200 includes a support bottom plate 210 and a material rack 220. The support bottom plate 210 is fixed to the bearing surface 110 of the loading and unloading component 100, and the material rack 220 can be detachably connected to the upper surface of the support bottom plate 210. When the material rack 220 is installed into the roasting furnace or removed from the roasting furnace, the bearing surface 110 of the loading and unloading component 100 is connected to the guide rail plate 10 outside the roasting furnace inlet. Pushing the material rack 220 in the first direction towards the roasting furnace can push the material rack 220 from the support bottom plate 210 to the guide rail plate 10 for installation in the roasting furnace; pulling the material rack 220 in the direction away from the roasting furnace can pull the material rack 220 from the guide rail plate 10 to the support bottom plate 210 for removal from the roasting furnace.

[0034] Based on the above design, the support bottom plate 210 is fixed to the bearing surface 110 of the loading and unloading component 100, and the material rack 220 can be detachably connected to the upper surface of the support bottom plate 210. The support bottom plate 210 plays a role of supporting and fixing the material rack 220 before installation. The bearing surface 110 of the loading and unloading component 100 can be at the same height as the guide rail plate 10 in the roasting furnace, which facilitates the installation of the roasting grill component 200 onto the guide rail plate 10 in the roasting furnace. With such a design, when the material rack 220 is installed into the roasting furnace or removed from the roasting furnace, the bearing surface 110 of the loading and unloading component 100 is connected to the guide rail plate 10 outside the roasting furnace inlet. Pushing the material rack 220 in the first direction towards the roasting furnace can push the material rack 220 from the support bottom plate 210 to the guide rail plate 10 for installation in the roasting furnace; pulling the material rack 220 in the direction away from the roasting furnace can pull the material rack 220 from the guide rail plate 10 to the support bottom plate 210 for removal from the roasting furnace. Therefore, the material rack 220 of the auxiliary roasting operation device can be removed from the roasting furnace, which facilitates the adjustment of other operating conditions in the roasting furnace; the setting of the loading and unloading component 100 supports and fixes the material rack 220 and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the material rack 220, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0035] It should be noted that the first direction (direction A in the figure) is the length direction of the loading and unloading component 100 and the guide rail plate 10.

[0036] Optionally, continue as Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, the loading and unloading component 100 is a mobile cart, which facilitates the handling of the material rack 220 by the loading and unloading component 100 and saves labor costs.

[0037] Optionally, the loading and unloading component 100 includes a hydraulic component, and the hydraulic component can adjust the height of the bearing surface 110 of the loading and unloading component 100, so that the loading and unloading component 100 is applicable to roasting furnace inlets of different heights.

[0038] In this embodiment, support rods are fixed on the bottom plate of the mobile vehicle and are arranged in a cross shape. The cross support rods can rotate relative to each other, and a tabletop is fixed to the upper ends of the cross support rods. The tabletop serves as the bearing surface 110 of the loading and unloading assembly 100, and a hydraulic component can drive the lifting of the tabletop. Further, the material rack 220 includes a rack body 221 and multiple rows of trays 222. The rack body 221 can be detachably connected to the support bottom plate 210, and the multiple rows of trays 222 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the rack body 221. By providing multiple rows of trays 222, materials can be placed in layers on the rack body 221, enabling the materials to be roasted in layers in the roasting furnace.

[0039] Furthermore, continuing as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, each row of trays 222 can be detachably connected to the rack body 221, and the number of trays 222 to be provided can be selected according to the amount of materials. Each row of trays 222 can be adjusted in the installation height along the height direction of the rack body 221. The installation height of each row of trays 222 and the spacing between two adjacent trays 222 can be selected according to the requirements of roasting temperature and material height, etc., thereby increasing the universality of the material rack 220.

[0040] In some embodiments, continuing Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a plurality of strip holes 201 extending along the height direction of the rack body 221 are provided on the rack body 221. Bolts pass through the strip holes 201 to connect the rack body 221 and the trays 222, and the installation height of the trays 222 can be adjusted by loosening the bolts and sliding the bolts in the strip holes 201. By adjusting the position of the bolts in the strip holes 201, the installation height of the trays 222 is adjusted. The connection is simple and the adjustment is convenient.

[0041] For convenient hole opening, in a specific embodiment, the strip holes 201 extend along the height direction of the rack body 221 and are continuously arranged.

[0042] To avoid reducing the strength of the rack body 221, in another specific embodiment, multiple rows of strip holes 201 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the rack body 221, and each row of trays 222 is connected to the rack body 221 through the strip holes 201 at the corresponding height row.

[0043] Optionally, rollers are provided at the bottom of the rack body 221 to facilitate pushing and pulling of the rack body 221.

[0044] The material rack 220 is detachably connected to the support bottom plate 210 at the end away from the roasting furnace in the first direction, facilitating the removal of the material rack 220 from the loading and unloading assembly 100 by personnel.

[0045] Furthermore, first limit members 211 are provided on both relative sides of the support bottom plate 210 along the second direction near the roasting furnace. When the bearing surface 110 is in contact with the guide rail plate 10, the first limit members 211 can abut against the inner side wall of the inlet of the roasting furnace, preventing the handling assembly 100 from moving obliquely and causing the material rack 220 to deviate from the position of the inlet of the roasting furnace, which may hinder the advancement of the material rack 220 into the roasting furnace.

[0046] It should be noted that the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the second direction (direction B in the figure) is the width direction of the handling assembly 100 and the guide rail plate 10.

[0047] Optionally, a second limit member 212 is provided on the side of the support bottom plate 210 along the first direction close to the roasting furnace. When the bearing surface 110 is in contact with the guide rail plate 10, the second limit member 212 abuts against the outer side wall below the inlet of the roasting furnace to position the handling assembly 100 in the first direction.

[0048] Furthermore, two groups of first guiding members 213 are provided on the upper surface of the support bottom plate 210. The two groups of first guiding members 213 are arranged oppositely along the second direction. Both opposite sides of the material rack 220 abut against the corresponding first guiding members 213. The first guiding members 213 can limit the displacement of the material rack 220 along the second direction and guide the material rack 220 when pushing and pulling the material rack 220.

[0049] In this embodiment, two groups of second guiding members 214 are also provided on the upper surface of the support bottom plate 210. The two groups of second guiding members 214 are arranged oppositely along the second direction on the support bottom plate 210, and are spaced from the first guiding members 213 along the first direction and close to the roasting furnace end. When the material rack 220 enters and exits the roasting furnace, both opposite sides of the material rack 220 abut against the corresponding second guiding members 214. The second guiding members 214 can limit the displacement of the material rack 220 along the second direction and guide the material rack 220 when the material rack 220 enters and exits the roasting furnace.

[0050] It should be noted that the second guiding member 214 extends along the first direction and extends beyond the edge of the support bottom plate 210, so that when the support bottom plate 210 is in contact with the guide rail plate 10, the second guiding member 214 can extend into the roasting furnace to increase the guiding effect on the material rack 220.

[0051] Continue as Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a handle is provided at the end of the material rack 220 along the first direction away from the roasting furnace, which facilitates the pushing and pulling of the material rack 220.

[0052] A placement box is provided at the end of the bearing surface 110 along the first direction away from the roasting furnace. Small parts such as disassembled bolts can be placed in the placement box to prevent the loss of small parts.

[0053] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present utility model. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Auxiliary roasting operation device, characterized in that, Including: A loading and unloading assembly (100), the bearing surface (110) of the loading and unloading assembly (100) can be at the same height as the guide rail plate (10) in the roasting furnace; A roasting rack assembly (200), the roasting rack assembly (200) includes a support bottom plate (210) and a material rack (220), the support bottom plate (210) is fixed on the bearing surface (110) of the loading and unloading assembly (100), and the material rack (220) can be detachably connected to the upper surface of the support bottom plate (210); When the material rack (220) is installed into the roasting furnace or the material rack (220) is disassembled from the roasting furnace, the bearing surface (110) of the loading and unloading assembly (100) is connected to the guide rail plate (10) outside the roasting furnace inlet. Pushing the material rack (220) in the first direction towards the roasting furnace can push the material rack (220) from the support bottom plate (210) to the guide rail plate (10) for installation in the roasting furnace; pulling the material rack (220) in the direction away from the roasting furnace can pull the material rack (220) from the guide rail plate (10) to the support bottom plate (210) for disassembly from the roasting furnace.

2. The auxiliary roasting operation device according to claim 1, wherein, The loading and unloading assembly (100) is a mobile cart.

3. The auxiliary roasting operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The loading and unloading assembly (100) includes a hydraulic component, and the hydraulic component can adjust the height of the bearing surface (110) of the loading and unloading assembly (100).

4. The auxiliary roasting operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The material rack (220) includes a rack body (221) and multiple rows of trays (222), the rack body (221) can be detachably connected to the support bottom plate (210), and multiple rows of the trays (222) are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the rack body (221).

5. The auxiliary roasting operation device according to claim 4, wherein, Each row of the trays (222) can be detachably connected to the rack body (221), and each row of the trays (222) can adjust the installation height along the height direction of the rack body (221).

6. The auxiliary roasting operation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A plurality of strip holes (201) extending along the height direction of the rack body (221) are provided on the rack body (221), bolts pass through the strip holes (201) to connect the rack body (221) and the tray (222), and the installation height of the tray (222) can be adjusted by loosening the bolts and sliding the bolts in the strip holes (201).

7. The auxiliary roasting operation device according to claim 4, wherein, Rollers are provided at the bottom of the rack body (221).

8. The auxiliary roasting operation device according to claim 1, wherein, The material rack (220) is detachably connected to the support bottom plate (210) at the end away from the roasting furnace in the first direction.

9. The auxiliary roasting operation device according to claim 8, characterized in that, First limit members (211) are provided on both opposite sides of the support bottom plate (210) along the second direction near the roasting furnace. When the bearing surface (110) is connected to the guide rail plate (10), the first limit members (211) can abut against the inner side wall of the roasting furnace inlet, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

10. The auxiliary roasting operation device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The upper surface of the support base plate (210) is provided with two groups of first guide members (213), the two groups of first guide members (213) are oppositely arranged along the second direction, and opposite sides of the material rack (220) are respectively abutted against the corresponding first guide members (213).

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