Heat exchange device of pressure vessel

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat exchange devices, and particularly relates to a pressure vessel heat exchange device. The pressure vessel heat exchange device comprises a barrel, a plurality of heat exchange pipelines are axially arranged in the barrel, the outer sides of the heat exchange pipelines are coated with coil pipes, and the outer wall of the barrel is provided with a coil pipe inlet and a coil pipe outlet. According to the utility model, the coil pipe is combined with the internal axial heat exchange pipeline, so that heat exchange with a heat source body in the pressure vessel can be efficiently carried out, industrial equipment is ensured to operate in a safe temperature range, energy consumption is reduced, the device is environment-friendly, the operation cost is reduced, and the device has universality and is suitable for various pressure vessels and industrial applications; the maintenance cost is reduced; and the service life of the pressure container is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat exchange devices, and particularly relates to a heat exchange device for a pressure vessel. Background Art

[0002] Pressure vessels are widely used for storing and transporting various gases and liquids, including industries such as chemical engineering, petroleum, natural gas, and food processing. In many applications, the gas or liquid inside the pressure vessel needs to maintain a specific temperature range to ensure work efficiency and safety.

[0003] Especially in the production processes of industry and chemical engineering, maintaining the temperature stability inside the pressure vessel is crucial. Excessive or too low temperature may cause safety risks. For example, overheating may lead to the explosion of the container, while too cold may cause problems such as solidification or liquefaction of the material.

[0004] Traditional cooling methods for pressure vessels usually include external radiators or heat exchangers, which cool down by transferring the heat outside the heat source body to the surrounding environment. This method is sometimes inefficient, especially under working conditions such as high temperature and high pressure where efficient heat transfer is required.

[0005] Some applications require a more efficient internal cooling method to ensure rapid and effective reduction of the temperature of the heat source body to meet safety and production requirements. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] According to the deficiencies of the above prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat exchange device for a pressure vessel.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted is:

[0008] A heat exchange device for a pressure vessel includes a cylinder body. A plurality of heat exchange pipes are axially arranged inside the cylinder body. A coil is coated outside the plurality of heat exchange pipes. A coil inlet and a coil outlet are provided on the outer wall of the cylinder body; the plurality refers to one or more, preferably multiple.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the utility model can also make the following improvements:

[0010] Further, a heat source inlet and a heat source outlet are provided on the outer wall of the cylinder body.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution lies in: facilitating the introduction and discharge of an external heat source (such as gas, liquid, etc.), and ensuring the efficient progress of heat exchange.

[0012] Further, heads are connected to both ends of the cylinder body. The heads are connected to a circulation device through pipelines. The coil inlet and the coil outlet are connected to the circulation device through pipelines.

[0013] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solutions are as follows: Through the circulation device, continuous circulation of the medium in the coil can be achieved, improving the heat exchange efficiency and maintaining a stable pressure within the system.

[0014] Further, the heads at both ends of the cylinder are respectively connected to the heat exchange pipeline medium inlet and the heat exchange pipeline medium outlet.

[0015] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solutions are as follows: Provide independent medium inlets and outlets for the heat exchange pipeline, ensuring continuous flow and efficient heat exchange of the medium within the heat exchange pipeline.

[0016] Further, the coil is welded to the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0017] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solutions are as follows: The welding method makes the connection between the coil and the cylinder more firm, avoiding possible leakage problems, and at the same time improving the heat exchange efficiency.

[0018] Further, the head is connected to the cylinder through a flange, a tube sheet is provided between the head and the cylinder, and both ends of the axial heat exchange pipeline are installed on the tube sheet.

[0019] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solutions are as follows: Flange connection facilitates installation and disassembly, and the tube sheet provides stable support and sealing for the heat exchange pipeline.

[0020] Further, the cylinder is installed on the support through a lower covering ring provided below the cylinder, and the height of the support is adjusted by the length of the truss connected below.

[0021] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solutions are as follows: Allow the height and angle of the cylinder to be adjusted according to actual needs, increasing the flexibility and adaptability of the device.

[0022] Still further, the cylinder is horizontally arranged, the coil inlet and the heat exchange pipeline medium inlet are arranged close to the heat source outlet, and the coil outlet and the heat exchange pipeline medium outlet are arranged close to the heat source inlet.

[0023] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solutions are as follows: This layout enables the medium to make full use of the energy of the heat source when entering the coil and the heat exchange pipeline, improving the heat exchange efficiency.

[0024] Further, the heat exchange pipeline is a straight pipe.

[0025] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solutions are as follows: The straight pipe has a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, and small flow resistance of the fluid therein, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability and efficiency of the system.

[0026] Further, the coil inlet is located below the cylinder, and the coil outlet is located above the cylinder.

[0027] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solution are as follows: This layout helps the natural convection cycle of the medium in the coiled pipe, improving the heat exchange efficiency.

[0028] Furthermore, there is a heat exchange medium inside the heat exchange pipe and the coiled pipe, and the cooling medium can be media such as water and freon.

[0029] Furthermore, the circulation device includes a pump, pipelines, a temperature sensor, a control system, etc.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0031] 1. By combining the coiled pipe with the internal axial heat exchange pipe, it can efficiently exchange heat with the heat source body in the pressure vessel, rapidly reduce the temperature of the heat source body in the pressure vessel, improve the efficiency of the production process, and ensure the operation of industrial equipment within a safe temperature range;

[0032] 2. Compared with the traditional external cooling method, the present utility model can reduce energy consumption and operating costs. The circulation system of the cooling medium ensures the continuous circulation of the cooling medium, contributing to the effective utilization of energy;

[0033] 3. It has versatility and is applicable to various different types of pressure vessels and industrial applications. This versatility increases its practicality and market value;

[0034] 4. Reduce maintenance costs and extend the service life of the pressure vessel;

[0035] 5. By reducing energy consumption, it is environmentally friendly and helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Description of the Drawings

[0036] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the coiled pipe and the axial heat exchange pipe inside the cylinder body of the present utility model;

[0038] The reference numerals are: 1, heat exchange pipe; 2, coiled pipe; 3, cylinder body; 4, coiled pipe inlet; 5, coiled pipe outlet; 6, heat source inlet; 7, heat source outlet; 8, head; 9, heat exchange pipe medium inlet; 10, heat exchange pipe medium outlet; 11, lower covering ring; 12, support; 13, truss. Detailed Embodiments

[0039] The following describes the present utility model with reference to examples. The examples given are only used to explain the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0040] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] Referring to Figures 1 - 2 , a heat exchange device for a pressure vessel, comprising a cylinder body 3, wherein a plurality of heat exchange pipes 1 are axially arranged in the cylinder body 3, and a coil pipe 2 is coated outside the plurality of heat exchange pipes 1, and a coil pipe inlet 4 and a coil pipe outlet 5 are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body 3.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, a heat source inlet 6 and a heat source outlet 7 are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body 3.

[0044] In this embodiment, both ends of the cylinder body 3 are connected with end caps 8, the end caps 8 are connected with a circulation device through pipelines, and the coil pipe inlet 4 and the coil pipe outlet 5 are connected with the circulation device through pipelines.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment, the end caps 8 at both ends of the cylinder body 3 are respectively connected with a heat exchange pipe medium inlet 9 and a heat exchange pipe medium outlet 10.

[0046] In an optional embodiment, the coil pipe 2 is welded to the inner wall of the cylinder body 3.

[0047] In this embodiment, the end cap 8 is connected with the cylinder body 3 through a flange, a tube sheet is arranged between the end cap 8 and the cylinder body 3, and both ends of the axially arranged heat exchange pipes 1 are fixedly installed on the tube sheet.

[0048] In an optional embodiment, the cylinder body 3 is installed on a support 12 through a lower covering ring 11 arranged below the cylinder body 3, and the height of the support 12 can be adjusted by the length of a truss 13 connected below.

[0049] As a preferred embodiment, the cylinder body 3 is horizontally arranged, the coil inlet 4 and the heat exchange pipeline medium inlet 9 are arranged close to the heat source outlet 7, and the coil outlet 5 and the heat exchange pipeline medium outlet 10 are arranged close to the heat source inlet 6.

[0050] In this embodiment, the heat exchange pipeline 1 is a straight pipe.

[0051] In this embodiment, the coil inlet 4 is located below the cylinder body 3, and the coil outlet 5 is located above the cylinder body 3.

[0052] As a preferred embodiment, there is a heat exchange medium inside the heat exchange pipeline 1 and the coil 2. Among them, the cooling medium can be media such as water and freon.

[0053] As a preferred embodiment, the circulation device includes a pump, a pipeline, a temperature sensor, a control system, etc.

[0054] During operation, the heat source gas or liquid inside the pressure vessel is connected to the heat source inlet 6, passes through the cylinder body 3 and is discharged from the heat source outlet 7 to achieve heat exchange. This heat exchange process is mainly achieved through the heat exchange pipeline 1 inside the cylinder body 3. The coil 2 can also be added. The coil 2 is coated outside the heat exchange pipeline 1 to enhance the heat exchange effect. The inside of the heat exchange pipeline 1 and the coil 2 can be cooling media such as water and freon. The medium of the heat exchange pipeline 1 enters through the heat exchange pipeline medium inlet 9 and is discharged through the heat exchange pipeline medium outlet 10. The heat exchange medium of the coil 2 enters from the coil inlet 4 and is discharged from the coil outlet 5. The coil inlet 4, the coil outlet 5, the heat exchange pipeline medium inlet 9 and the heat exchange pipeline medium outlet 10 are externally connected to a circulation device through pipelines. The medium exiting from the coil outlet 5 returns to the coil outlet 5 through the circulation device, and the medium exiting from the heat exchange pipeline medium outlet 10 returns to the heat exchange pipeline medium inlet 9 through the circulation device to realize the continuous circulation of the cooling medium. The cylinder body 3 is installed on the support 12 through the lower covering ring 11, and the height of the support 12 can be adjusted by the length of the truss 13 connected below.

[0055] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat exchange device for a pressure vessel, characterized in that, It includes a cylinder body, and several heat exchange pipes are axially arranged inside the cylinder body. A coil pipe is coated outside several said heat exchange pipes, and a coil pipe inlet and a coil pipe outlet are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body; a heat source inlet and a heat source outlet are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body; both ends of the cylinder body are connected with end heads, and the end heads are connected with a circulation device through pipelines. The coil pipe inlet and the coil pipe outlet are connected with the circulation device through the pipelines; the end heads at both ends of the cylinder body are respectively connected with a heat exchange pipe medium inlet and a heat exchange pipe medium outlet; the end heads are connected with the cylinder body through flanges, and a tube sheet is arranged between the end heads and the cylinder body. Both ends of the axially arranged heat exchange pipes are installed on the tube sheet.

2. The heat exchange device for a pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein The cylinder body is horizontally arranged, the coil pipe inlet and the heat exchange pipe medium inlet are arranged close to the heat source outlet, and the coil pipe outlet and the heat exchange pipe medium outlet are arranged close to the heat source inlet.

3. The heat exchange device for pressure vessels according to claim 1, wherein The coil pipe is welded to the inner wall of the cylinder body.

4. The heat exchange device for pressure vessels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder body is installed on a support through a lower covering ring arranged below the cylinder body, and the height of the support is adjusted by the length of a truss connected below.

5. The heat exchange device of the pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein The heat exchange pipes are straight pipes.

6. The heat exchange device of the pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein The coil pipe inlet is located below the cylinder body, and the coil pipe outlet is located above the cylinder body.

Images