Sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam

The melamine foam soundproofing material addresses noise propagation in metallic building profiles by deep sound absorption and fire-resistant design, achieving high soundproofing efficiency and fire safety.

CN223108531UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SHANDONG SHUNTIAN CHEM GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422149326.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Metal profiles have weak sound insulation performance in the construction field. The sound propagates along the thickness direction and leads to noise pollution, affecting residents' quality of life and may lead to hearing damage and sleep disorders.

Method used

Using a sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam, the melamine foam is arranged between and inside the sound-absorbing unit, and its porous structure and high porosity are used to absorb sound waves, and seal it with sealant at the connection, combining interlaced sound insulation columns and sound-absorbing orifices to reduce sound propagation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the sound insulation performance of sound-absorbing materials, and has significant noise reduction effect. The flame retardant performance of melamine foam improves the safety of the material, reduces noise propagation, isolates oxygen during combustion, and reduces combustion speed.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam, which comprises a plurality of sound-absorbing units, and the melamine foam is arranged among the plurality of sound-absorbing units. The sound absorption unit comprises a first profile, a connecting piece and a second profile; grooves are formed in the connecting position of the first sectional material and the connecting piece and the connecting position of the second sectional material and the connecting piece. The two ends of the connecting piece are each provided with a first protruding part matched with the corresponding groove. The sound-absorbing material containing the melamine foam can effectively reduce sound transmission, and meanwhile, the flame retardant property of the sound-absorbing material is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sound insulation buildings, and particularly relates to a sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam. Background Art

[0002] In the use of metal profiles in the construction field, their sound insulation performance is relatively weak, and sound can propagate along their thickness direction, thereby causing noise pollution and affecting the quality of life of residents. Long-term exposure to a high-noise environment can lead to problems such as hearing damage and sleep disorders. Therefore, measures need to be taken in building design to reduce the noise propagation of metal profiles. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam, including a plurality of sound-absorbing units, with melamine foam arranged between the plurality of sound-absorbing units; the sound-absorbing unit includes a first profile, a connecting piece, and a second profile; grooves are provided at the connection between the first profile and the connecting piece and at the connection between the second profile and the connecting piece; both ends of the connecting piece are provided with first protrusions matching the grooves.

[0006] Further, the first profile is in a frame shape, with a first profile cavity formed inside, and second protrusions for fixing the melamine foam are provided on the outer side wall of the first profile.

[0007] Further, sealant is provided at the connection of the plurality of sound-absorbing units.

[0008] Further, the second profile is in a plate shape.

[0009] Further, the connecting piece includes a plurality of sub-connecting pieces, and a cavity is formed between the plurality of sub-connecting pieces.

[0010] Further, a plurality of sound insulation columns are alternately arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of sub-connecting pieces.

[0011] Further, a sound-absorbing hole plate is provided inside the first profile cavity.

[0012] Further, there are a plurality of the sound-absorbing hole plates, and the sound-absorbing holes on the plurality of sound-absorbing hole plates are alternately arranged.

[0013] Further, the sound insulation columns and the sound-absorbing hole plates of adjacent sound-absorbing units are alternately arranged.

[0014] Furthermore, the sound insulation columns and the sound absorption perforated plates are both made of melamine foam.

[0015] The sound absorption material containing melamine foam in the present utility model has the following technical effects:

[0016] As a lightweight flame-retardant porous material, melamine foam has excellent sound absorption and noise reduction performance and flame retardancy. In terms of sound insulation, its porosity is as high as over 99%. Sound waves can easily and effectively enter the deep layer of the foam body and be converted into the vibration of the grid and consumed and absorbed, and the reflected waves can be effectively eliminated. In terms of flame retardancy, melamine foam itself has a high nitrogen content. After combustion, it immediately decomposes to produce a large amount of inert non-combustible gas nitrogen, thus isolating oxygen and slowing down the combustion speed. In the present utility model, melamine foam is arranged between the sound absorption units and inside the sound absorption units, which can effectively reduce the transmission of sound by the sound absorption material and improve the flame retardancy of the sound absorption material at the same time. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sound absorption material containing melamine foam of the present utility model;

[0018] 1. Melamine foam layer, 2. First profile, 3. Connector, 4. First profile cavity, 5. Sound absorption hole, 6. Sound absorption perforated plate, 7. Sound insulation column, 8. Sealant, 9. Second profile, 10. First protrusion, 11. Second protrusion, 12. Third protrusion. Detailed Embodiments

[0019] To clearly illustrate the design concept of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described below with reference to examples.

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the examples of the present utility model. Obviously, the described examples are only a part of the examples of the present utility model, rather than all the examples. Based on the examples of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms is all based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0022] Such as Figure 1As shown, a sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam includes a plurality of sound-absorbing units, and a melamine foam layer 1 is provided between the plurality of sound-absorbing units; the sound-absorbing unit includes a first profile 2, a connecting member 3, and a second profile 9; grooves are provided at the connection between the first profile 2 and the connecting member 3 and at the connection between the second profile 9 and the connecting member 3; both ends of the connecting member 3 are provided with first protrusions 10 that match the grooves; the first profile 2 is in a frame shape, and a first profile cavity 4 is formed inside. A second protrusion 11 for fixing the melamine foam layer 1 is provided on the outer side wall of the first profile 2; a sealant 8 is provided at the connection of the plurality of sound-absorbing units to seal the voids at both ends in the thickness direction of the region where the melamine foam layer 1 is filled between the plurality of sound-absorbing units, and the thickness direction is the Figure 1 vertical direction; in this embodiment, the second profile 9 is in a plate shape, and third protrusions 12 for fixing the melamine foam layer 1 are also provided at both ends of the plate-shaped second profile 9; the connecting member 3 includes a plurality of sub-connecting members, and a cavity is formed between the plurality of sub-connecting members. A plurality of sound-insulating columns 7 are staggered on the inner walls of the plurality of sub-connecting members in the cavity. The staggered sound-insulating columns 7 can effectively block the propagation of sound and reduce noise. The material of the sound-insulating columns 7 is melamine foam; a sound-absorbing hole plate 6 is provided inside the first profile cavity 4. There are a plurality of sound-absorbing hole plates 6, and the sound-absorbing holes 5 on the plurality of sound-absorbing hole plates 6 are staggered. The material of the sound-absorbing hole plate is melamine foam; in order to further improve the noise reduction effect, the sound-insulating columns 7 and the sound-absorbing hole plates 6 of adjacent sound-absorbing units are staggered.

[0023] For the sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam adopted in the present utility model, the melamine foam is arranged between the sound-absorbing units and inside the sound-absorbing units, which can effectively reduce the propagation of sound by the sound-absorbing material and improve the flame retardant performance of the sound-absorbing material at the same time.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application.

[0025] Finally, it can be understood that the above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments adopted to illustrate the principle of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited thereto. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, and these modifications and improvements are also regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam, characterized in that: It includes multiple sound-absorbing units, and melamine foam is provided between the multiple sound-absorbing units; the sound-absorbing unit includes a first profile, a connecting piece, and a second profile; grooves are provided at the connection between the first profile and the connecting piece and at the connection between the second profile and the connecting piece; both ends of the connecting piece are provided with first protrusions that match the grooves.

2. The sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam according to claim 1, wherein The first profile is in a frame shape, with a first profile cavity formed inside, and a second protrusion for fixing melamine foam is provided on the outer side wall of the first profile.

3. The sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sealant is provided at the connection of the multiple sound-absorbing units.

4. The sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second profile is in a plate shape.

5. The sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting piece includes multiple sub-connecting pieces, and a cavity is formed between the multiple sub-connecting pieces.

6. The sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam according to claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple sound-insulating columns are staggeredly arranged on the inner walls of the multiple sub-connecting pieces.

7. The sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam according to claim 6, characterized in that, A sound-absorbing perforated plate is provided inside the first profile cavity.

8. The sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam according to claim 7, characterized in that, There are multiple sound-absorbing perforated plates, and the sound-absorbing holes on the multiple sound-absorbing perforated plates are staggeredly arranged.

9. The sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sound-insulating columns and the sound-absorbing perforated plates of adjacent sound-absorbing units are both staggeredly arranged.

10. The sound-absorbing material containing melamine foam according to claim 9, characterized in that, The materials of the sound-insulating columns and the sound-absorbing perforated plates are both melamine foam.