Multifunctional vegetable seeder

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular relates to a multifunctional vegetable seeder, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional seeder depends on manual operation, is low in efficiency, is difficult to ensure the seeding uniformity and accuracy, cannot complete operations such as ditching, seeding and soil covering at the same time, needs to be matched with other machinery or manual work, and is inconvenient to use. According to the technical scheme, the vegetable seeding machine comprises a machine frame, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the machine frame, driving wheels are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod, a plurality of seeding assemblies are installed on the upper surface of the machine frame, the structures of the seeding assemblies are the same, and the seeding assemblies are used for vegetable seeding. The seeder integrates multiple functions of ditching, seeding, soil covering and the like, and the whole seeding process can be completed without being matched with other machines or manual operation, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the seeding accuracy and consistency are also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a multi-functional vegetable seeder. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable seeding refers to the process of planting vegetable seeds in the soil according to a certain density and spacing, and through appropriate management and maintenance, making them germinate, grow, mature, and finally become edible vegetables. Vegetable seeding is an important link in vegetable production and is of great significance for improving vegetable yield and quality and meeting people's demand for vegetables;

[0003] Traditional vegetable seeding methods mostly rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity and accuracy of seeding, cannot meet the needs of modern agricultural production, cannot complete operations such as ditch opening, seeding, and soil covering at the same time, and need to cooperate with other machinery or manual work, thus reducing the seeding efficiency;

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present utility model document proposes a multi-functional vegetable seeder. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the disadvantages in the prior art that rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity and accuracy of seeding, cannot complete operations such as ditch opening, seeding, and soil covering at the same time, and need to cooperate with other machinery or manual work, thus reducing the seeding efficiency, and to propose a multi-functional vegetable seeder.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A multi-functional vegetable seeder includes a frame. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the frame. Driving wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod. Multiple seeding assemblies are installed on the upper surface of the frame. The structures of the multiple seeding assemblies are the same and are used for seeding vegetables;

[0008] The seeding assembly includes a storage box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame. One side of the storage box is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, which is rotatably connected to the rotating rod. The bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and a ditch-opening block is installed on one side of the fixing plate;

[0009] A turntable is rotatably connected inside the storage box. Multiple seeding spoons are fixedly connected to one side of the turntable. A seeding box is fixedly communicated inside the storage box, and sliding legs are installed at the bottom of the seeding box.

[0010] In a possible design, a plurality of through mounting holes are provided on one side of the fixing plate and the trenching block, and a first screw is threadedly connected to one group of mounting holes.

[0011] In a possible design, a penetrating slide groove is provided on one side of the seed box, and a second screw is installed between the sliding leg and the slide groove.

[0012] In one possible design, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the frame, the rotating shaft is located between a plurality of storage boxes, a plurality of turntables are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, an opening is provided on the upper surface of the seeding box for receiving vegetable seeds dropped from the seeding spoon, and a soil covering plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the frame.

[0013] In a possible design, a battery is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, the battery is electrically connected to the motor, the circumference of the rotating shaft and the circumference of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to synchronous wheels, and the two synchronous wheels are connected by a synchronous belt transmission.

[0014] In a possible design, one end of the frame is rotatably connected to two auxiliary wheels, and the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0015] In the present application, the operator places the vegetable seeds into the storage box, sets the sowing depth by adjusting the position of the sliding legs, starts the motor, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt;

[0016] When the rotating rod rotates, the driving wheel rotates accordingly to realize the movement of the seeder. At the same time, the connecting rod drives the fixed plate and the furrowing block to move. The furrowing block opens a sowing furrow on the ground. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the rotating disk to rotate at the same time. The sowing spoon takes out seeds from the storage box and sows them into the opened furrow.

[0017] The seeding box receives the seeds dropped from the seeding scoop and spreads the seeds into the soil at the depth set by the sliding legs. The cover plate covers the seeds after sowing to complete the sowing process.

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] In the utility model, the multifunctional vegetable seeder realizes automatic rotation and sowing of the sowing spoon by driving the rotating rod and the rotating disk by the motor, which greatly improves the sowing efficiency. The arrangement of multiple sowing components enables the seeder to complete the sowing of multiple rows of vegetables at the same time, further improving the sowing efficiency.

[0020] In the present utility model, for the described multi-functional vegetable seeder, the seeder integrates multiple functions such as ditch opening, sowing, and soil covering into one, and can complete the entire sowing process without cooperating with other machinery or manual operations. This not only reduces the labor intensity but also improves the accuracy and consistency of sowing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 FIG. 6 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a multi-functional vegetable seeder proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 FIG. 10 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a multi-functional vegetable seeder proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 FIG. 14 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of a sowing assembly of a multi-functional vegetable seeder proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 FIG. 18 is an internal structural schematic diagram of a storage bin of a multi-functional vegetable seeder proposed by the present utility model.

[0025] In the figures: 1, frame; 2, rotating rod; 3, driving wheel; 4, motor; 5, synchronous wheel; 6, auxiliary wheel; 7, handle; 8, storage bin; 9, storage battery; 10, soil covering plate; 11, rotating shaft; 12, connecting rod; 13, fixing plate; 14, ditch opening block; 15, first screw; 16, sowing box; 17, sliding leg; 18, second screw; 19, turntable; 20, sowing spoon. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Referring to Figures 1-4 , a multi-functional seeder includes: a frame 1, which is the main frame of the entire seeder and is used to support and fix other components. A rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected inside the frame 1, and driving wheels 3 are fixedly connected to both ends thereof. The seeder is moved through the friction between the driving wheels 3 and the ground;

[0029] A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 1. The motor 4 drives the sowing assembly to work through a rotating shaft 11. A storage battery 9 is also fixedly connected inside the frame 1 and is used to provide electrical energy for the motor 4;

[0030] The seeding assembly includes a storage bin 8 which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 1 and is used for storing vegetable seeds. One side of the storage bin 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 12. The connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 2. The bottom of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 13. One side of the fixing plate 13 is provided with a ditching block 14 for ditching before seeding. The depth of the ditching block 14 can be adjusted by adjusting the first screw 15.

[0031] Inside the storage bin 8, there is a rotating disc 19 rotatably connected. One side of the rotating disc 19 is fixedly connected to a plurality of seeding spoons 20. When the rotating disc 19 rotates, the seeding spoons 20 take out the seeds from the storage bin 8 and fall onto the opening on the upper surface of the seeding box 16 by their own inertia and gravity, and then are sown into the ditched furrows through the seeding box 16 and the sliding legs 17. The height of the sliding legs 17 at the bottom of the seeding box 16 can be adjusted by the second screw 18, thereby controlling the seeding depth.

[0032] This application can be used in the vegetable field and also in other fields applicable to this application.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] Reference Figures 1-4 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, the improvement is as follows:

[0035] A multifunctional vegetable seeding machine is applied to the vegetable field;

[0036] Synchronous wheels 5 are fixedly connected to the circumferences of both the rotating shaft 11 and the rotating rod 2. The two synchronous wheels 5 are connected by a synchronous belt drive to ensure the synchronous rotation of the seeding assembly and the driving wheel 3;

[0037] At one end of the frame 1, two auxiliary wheels 6 are rotatably connected for balancing the seeding machine and improving stability. A handle 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 1 for facilitating the operator to push the seeding machine. Inside the frame 1, a soil covering plate 10 is also fixedly connected for covering the seeds after seeding to protect the seeds.

[0038] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the motor 4 are common knowledge and belong to conventional means or well-known common sense, so they will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.

[0039] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-functional vegetable seeder, characterized in that, Including: A frame (1), inside which a rotating rod (2) is rotatably connected. Both ends of the rotating rod (2) are fixedly connected with driving wheels (3). A plurality of seeding assemblies are installed on the upper surface of the frame (1). The structures of the plurality of seeding assemblies are the same and are used for seeding vegetables. The seeding assembly includes a material storage box (8), which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame (1). One side of the material storage box (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (12), and the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (2). The bottom of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (13), and a ditching block (14) is installed on one side of the fixing plate (13). A rotating disc (19) is rotatably connected inside the material storage box (8). A plurality of seeding spoons (20) are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disc (19). The material storage box (8) is fixedly communicated with a seeding box (16) inside, and sliding legs (17) are installed at the bottom of the seeding box (16).

2. The multifunctional vegetable seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of through mounting holes are provided on one side of the fixing plate (13) and the ditching block (14). A first screw (15) is threadedly connected in one set of mounting holes.

3. A multi-functional vegetable seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, A through chute is provided on one side of the seeding box (16), and a second screw (18) is installed between the sliding leg (17) and the chute.

4. A multifunctional vegetable seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that A motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame (1). A rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the frame (1). The rotating shaft (11) is located between a plurality of material storage boxes (8). A plurality of the rotating discs (19) are all fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (11). An opening is provided on the upper surface of the seeding box (16) for receiving the vegetable seeds dropped from the seeding spoons (20). A soil covering plate (10) is fixedly connected inside the frame (1).

5. The multifunctional vegetable seeder according to claim 4, characterized in that, A storage battery (9) is fixedly connected inside the frame (1). The storage battery (9) is electrically connected to the motor (4). Synchronous wheels (5) are fixedly connected to the circumferences of the rotating shaft (11) and the rotating rod (2), and the two synchronous wheels (5) are connected by a synchronous belt for transmission.

6. A multifunctional vegetable seeder according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two auxiliary wheels (6) are rotatably connected to one end of the frame (1), and a handle (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame (1).

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