Planting agricultural mechanical equipment with uniform irrigation

By designing the support plate and power mechanism to adjust the height and angle of the irrigation pipe, the problem of height change of fixed irrigation devices during crop growth is solved, the uniformity and adaptability of irrigation are achieved, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

CN223110707UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18TIMEN TOWN PEOPLES GOVERNMENT OF DONGPING COUNTY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422424090.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixed irrigation device cannot adapt to the height changes of crops during different growth periods, resulting in uneven irrigation, especially when planting different types of crops in different seasons.

Method used

An agricultural machinery equipment including support plates, Z-shaped support legs, hollow support pipes, water pumps, vertical water pipes, transverse water pipes, corrugated pipes and irrigation pipes is designed. The height and angle of the irrigation pipes are adjusted through the power mechanism and the telescopic mechanism to achieve uniformity of irrigation.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the height and angle of the irrigation pipes to adapt to the needs of different crop growth periods, the uniformity and adaptability of irrigation are achieved and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223110707U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting agricultural mechanical device with uniform irrigation, which relates to the field of agricultural irrigation devices and comprises a support plate, Z-shaped support legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the support plate, and a hollow support pipe extending upwards is welded to the top end of the support plate. The top and the bottom of the hollow supporting pipe are each of an open structure, the hollow supporting pipe is of a hollow structure, a round hole aligned with an inner cavity of the hollow supporting pipe is formed in the center of the supporting plate, a water pump is installed at the bottom end of the supporting plate, and a vertical water pipe is rotatably installed at the output end of the water pump through a rotary connecting piece. The vertical water pipe penetrates from the lower portion of the supporting plate to the upper portion of the hollow supporting pipe. By arranging the corrugated pipe, the telescopic mechanism and the power mechanism, the height of the irrigation pipe is adjusted, and therefore the applicability of the device is adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation devices, in particular to an agricultural mechanical equipment for planting with uniform irrigation. Background Technique

[0002] Irrigation devices include fixed irrigation devices and mobile irrigation devices. When the existing fixed irrigation devices are in use, they generally have a rotation function to achieve the function of uniform irrigation.

[0003] During the growth process of crops, the height of the crops gradually increases. If the height of the irrigation pipe remains unchanged during the growth period of the crops, or when different types of crops are planted in different seasons for irrigation, the heights of different plants are different during the growth period, and it is impossible to effectively irrigate the crops in different growth periods and impossible to perform adaptive matching. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural mechanical equipment for planting with uniform irrigation in order to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural mechanical equipment for planting with uniform irrigation, including a support plate, at the four corners of the bottom end of the support plate, there are fixedly connected support legs in a "Z" shape structure, on the top end of the support plate, there is a welded hollow support pipe extending upwards. The top and bottom of the hollow support pipe are both in an open structure, and the hollow support pipe is in a hollow structure. And a circular hole aligned with the inner cavity of the hollow support pipe is opened at the center of the support plate. A water pump is installed at the bottom end of the support plate. The output end of the water pump is rotationally installed with a vertical water pipe through a rotating connecting piece. The vertical water pipe penetrates from below the support plate to above the hollow support pipe. A horizontal water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow support pipe and is arranged horizontally. The vertical water pipe and the hollow support pipe are rotationally connected through a rotating mechanism. A support steel part is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal water pipe through a fixing part. One end of the support steel part is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating connecting piece. The output end of the horizontal water pipe is connected with a corrugated pipe. The output end of the corrugated pipe is connected with an irrigation pipe. The irrigation pipe and the fixing part are connected through a telescopic mechanism. At one end where the two irrigation pipes are close to each other, there is a power mechanism extending to the support plate.

[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: the power mechanism includes a rotating motor installed at the bottom end of the support plate through a mounting frame. The output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear through a coupling. A driven gear is meshed with the outer wall of the driving gear. The driven gear is press-fitted on the outer wall of the hollow support pipe.

[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model: The power mechanism further includes an electric push cylinder installed at the top end of the support plate. The top end of the electric push cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed disk. A rotating disk is rotatably installed on the outer periphery of the fixed disk. The outer periphery of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with one end of the irrigation pipe.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: The rotating mechanism includes a rotating ring rotatably installed at the top end of the outer wall of the hollow support pipe. A fixed rod fixedly connected with the outer periphery of the hollow support pipe is welded on the top surface of the rotating ring. A ball is movably connected at the position where the rotating ring contacts the hollow support pipe. A raceway for the ball to roll is provided on the hollow support pipe. The outer wall of the rotating ring is welded with one end of the support steel member.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: The telescopic mechanism includes an upper fixed ring, a telescopic sleeve, a telescopic rod, a lower fixed ring and a spring;

[0010] The upper fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal water pipe. The lower fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the irrigation pipe. A hollow-structured telescopic sleeve is integrally formed at the bottom end of the upper fixed ring. The telescopic rod is slidably connected up and down on the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve. The bottom end of the telescopic rod is integrally formed with the top end of the lower fixed ring. A spring is fixedly connected between the top end of the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve and the top end of the telescopic rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0012] 1. By providing the corrugated pipe, the telescopic mechanism and the power mechanism, the height of the irrigation pipe is adjusted, thereby adjusting the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the hollow support pipe of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the telescopic mechanism of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 2 partial enlarged view at A in.

[0017] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, support leg; 3, water pump; 4, hollow support pipe; 5, vertical water pipe; 6, rotating ring; 7, horizontal water pipe; 8, fixing part; 9, support steel part; 10, corrugated pipe; 11, irrigation pipe; 12, telescopic mechanism; 1201, upper fixing ring; 1202, telescopic sleeve; 1203, telescopic rod; 1204, lower fixing ring; 1205, spring; 13, rotating disk; 14, fixed disk; 15, electric push cylinder; 16, fixing rod; 17, rotating motor; 18, driving gear; 19, driven gear. Specific implementation mode

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, an agricultural mechanical equipment for planting with uniform irrigation includes a support plate 1. Support legs 2 in a "Z" shape are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the support plate 1. A hollow support pipe 4 extending upward is welded to the top of the support plate 1. Both the top and bottom of the hollow support pipe 4 are open structures, and the hollow support pipe 4 is in a hollow structure. A circular hole aligned with the inner cavity of the hollow support pipe 4 is opened at the center of the support plate 1. A water pump 3 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 1. The output end of the water pump 3 is rotatably installed with a vertical water pipe 5 through a rotating connecting piece. The vertical water pipe 5 passes from below the support plate 1 to above the hollow support pipe 4. A horizontally arranged horizontal water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow support pipe 4. The vertical water pipe 5 and the hollow support pipe 4 are rotationally connected through a rotating mechanism. A support steel part 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal water pipe 7 through a fixing part 8. One end of the support steel part 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating connecting piece. The output end of the horizontal water pipe 7 is connected to a corrugated pipe 10. The output end of the corrugated pipe 10 is connected to an irrigation pipe 11. The irrigation pipe 11 and the fixing part 8 are connected through a telescopic mechanism 12. Power mechanisms extending to the support plate 1 are installed at the ends of the two irrigation pipes 11 close to each other.

[0020] In this embodiment: First, the lifting part of the power mechanism is started according to the height of the crops to be irrigated. The lifting part of the power mechanism drives the irrigation pipe 11 to move up or down. During the up or down movement of the irrigation pipe 11, the corrugated pipe 10 is driven to elongate or shorten, and at the same time, the telescopic mechanism 12 is stretched or shortened until the height of the irrigation pipe 11 is adjusted to a proper position. Then, the rotating part of the power mechanism is started to drive the vertical water pipe 5 to rotate. The rotating vertical water pipe 5 drives the horizontal water pipe 7 to rotate. At this time, the horizontal water pipe 7 drives the irrigation pipe 11 to rotate through the telescopic mechanism 12, so as to realize circumferential irrigation.

[0021] It should be noted that: a downwardly concave reservoir is provided below the support plate 1 and located at the four support legs 2. The output end of the water pump 3 is located in the reservoir.

[0022] Please refer particularly to Figure 4 , the power mechanism includes a rotary motor 17 installed at the bottom end of the support plate 1 through a mounting bracket. The output end of the rotary motor 17 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 18 through a coupling. The outer wall of the driving gear 18 is engaged with a driven gear 19. The driven gear 19 is press-fitted on the outer wall of the hollow support pipe 4.

[0023] In this embodiment: By starting the rotary motor 17, the rotary motor 17 drives the driving gear 18 to rotate through the coupling. The self-rotating driving gear 18 drives the driven gear 19 to rotate. The self-rotating driven gear 19 drives the vertical water pipe 5 to rotate.

[0024] Please refer particularly to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the power mechanism further includes an electric push cylinder 15 installed at the top end of the support plate 1. The top end of the electric push cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed disk 14. A rotating disk 13 is rotatably installed on the outer periphery of the fixed disk 14. The outer periphery of the rotating disk 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the irrigation pipe 11.

[0025] In this embodiment: By starting the electric push cylinder 15, the output end of the electric push cylinder 15 pushes the fixed disk 14 to move up and down. The fixed disk 14 synchronously drives the rotating disk 13 to move up and down. The rotating disk 13 drives the irrigation pipe 11 to move up and down. During the rotation of the irrigation pipe 11, the irrigation pipe 11 drives the rotating disk 13 and the fixed disk 14 to generate relative rotation.

[0026] Please refer particularly to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the rotating mechanism includes a rotating ring 6 rotatably installed at the top end of the outer wall of the hollow support pipe 4. A fixing rod 16 fixedly connected with the outer periphery of the hollow support pipe 4 is welded on the top end surface of the rotating ring 6. A ball is movably connected at the contact position between the rotating ring 6 and the hollow support pipe 4. A raceway for the ball to roll is provided on the hollow support pipe 4. The outer wall of the rotating ring 6 is welded to one end of the support steel member 9.

[0027] In this embodiment: when the vertical water pipe 5 rotates, the vertical water pipe 5 drives the rotating ring 6 to rotate through the fixing rod 16, and the rotating ring 6 rotatably supports the vertical water pipe 5. During the rotation process, the ball can avoid the rotation blockage caused by friction.

[0028] Please refer specifically to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the telescopic mechanism 12 includes an upper fixing ring 1201, a telescopic sleeve 1202, a telescopic rod 1203, a lower fixing ring 1204 and a spring 1205; the upper fixing ring 1201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal water pipe 7, the lower fixing ring 1204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 11, a hollow-structured telescopic sleeve 1202 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the upper fixing ring 1201, the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 1202 is slidably connected up and down with the telescopic rod 1203, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 1203 is integrally formed with the top end of the lower fixing ring 1204, and a spring 1205 is fixedly connected between the top end of the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 1202 and the top end of the telescopic rod 1203.

[0029] In this embodiment: when the irrigation pipe 11 moves upward, when the irrigation pipe 11 drives the telescopic rod 1203 to move upward through the lower fixing ring 1204, at this time the spring 1205 is compressed, and when the irrigation pipe 11 moves downward, the irrigation pipe 11 drives the telescopic rod 1203 to move downward through the lower fixing ring 1204, and at this time the spring 1205 resets.

[0030] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural mechanical equipment for planting with uniform irrigation, including a support plate (1), and support legs (2) with a "Z" - shaped structure are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom end of the support plate (1). It is characterized in that, The top end of the support plate (1) is welded with a hollow support pipe (4) extending upward. The top and bottom of the hollow support pipe (4) are both open structures, and the hollow support pipe (4) is of a hollow structure. A round hole aligned with the inner cavity of the hollow support pipe (4) is opened at the center of the support plate (1). A water pump (3) is installed at the bottom end of the support plate (1). The output end of the water pump (3) is rotatably installed with a vertical water pipe (5) through a rotating connector. The vertical water pipe (5) passes from below the support plate (1) to above the hollow support pipe (4). The top of the hollow support pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a horizontal water pipe (7) arranged horizontally. The vertical water pipe (5) and the hollow support pipe (4) are rotatably connected through a rotating mechanism. The outer wall of the horizontal water pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a support steel member (9) through a fixing member (8). One end of the support steel member (9) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating connector. The output end of the horizontal water pipe (7) is connected with a corrugated pipe (10). The output end of the corrugated pipe (10) is connected with an irrigation pipe (11). The irrigation pipe (11) and the fixing member (8) are connected through a telescopic mechanism (12). One ends of the two irrigation pipes (11) close to each other are installed with a power mechanism extending onto the support plate (1).

2. The agricultural mechanical equipment for planting with uniform irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power mechanism includes a rotary motor (17) installed on the bottom end of the support plate (1) through a mounting frame. The output end of the rotary motor (17) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (18) through a coupling. The outer wall of the driving gear (18) is meshed with a driven gear (19). The driven gear (19) is press-fitted on the outer wall of the hollow support pipe (4).

3. An agricultural mechanical equipment for planting with uniform irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power mechanism further includes an electric push cylinder (15) installed on the top end of the support plate (1). The top end of the electric push cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed disk (14). The outer periphery of the fixed disk (14) is rotatably installed with a rotating disk (13). The outer periphery of the rotating disk (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the irrigation pipe (11).

4. An agricultural mechanical equipment for planting with uniform irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a rotating ring (6) rotatably installed at the top end of the outer wall of the hollow support pipe (4). A fixing rod (16) fixedly connected with the outer periphery of the hollow support pipe (4) is welded on the top surface of the rotating ring (6). A rolling ball is movably connected at the contact position between the rotating ring (6) and the hollow support pipe (4). A raceway for the rolling ball to roll is opened on the hollow support pipe (4). The outer wall of the rotating ring (6) is welded with one end of the support steel member (9).

5. An agricultural mechanical equipment for planting with uniform irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic mechanism (12) includes an upper fixing ring (1201), a telescopic sleeve (1202), a telescopic rod (1203), a lower fixing ring (1204) and a spring (1205); The upper fixing ring (1201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal water pipe (7), the lower fixing ring (1204) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the irrigation pipe (11), a telescopic sleeve (1202) with a hollow structure is integrally formed at the bottom end of the upper fixing ring (1201), a telescopic rod (1203) is slidably connected up and down on the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve (1202), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (1203) is integrally formed with the top end of the lower fixing ring (1204), and a spring (1205) is fixedly connected between the top end of the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve (1202) and the top end of the telescopic rod (1203).