Poultry breeding cage capable of conveniently removing manure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a poultry breeding cage, in particular to a poultry breeding cage capable of conveniently removing feces, which comprises a cage frame, and a conveying belt used for collecting poultry feces is arranged on the cage frame. A water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are mounted on the cage frame, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe through a valve; a plurality of groups of faucets are rotationally mounted on the water outlet pipe; an excrement removing mechanism is arranged on the cage frame, and the excrement removing mechanism can drive the conveying belt to rotate so as to remove excrement on the conveying belt; a flushing mechanism is arranged on the cage frame; the flushing mechanism can open the valve when the manure removing mechanism acts so as to flush the conveying belt; a deflection mechanism is further arranged on the cage frame; the deflection mechanism can drive the faucet to deflect in a reciprocating mode when the excrement removing mechanism acts, so that the flushing range of the flushing mechanism is enlarged, and residual excrement is prevented from affecting survival of cultivated objects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a poultry breeding cage, in particular to a poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal. Background Technique

[0002] A poultry breeding cage means feeding in a cage. With the development of the poultry industry, the breeding quantity of poultry has increased. Cage breeding technology is gradually popularized and applied in production, and good results have been achieved. Poultry are raised individually in cages and artificial insemination technology is adopted, which not only improves the breeding density but also can obtain a high and stable fertilization rate.

[0003] Due to the high-density breeding method, a large amount of manure will be produced by the breeding objects every day; the manure will become a breeding ground for bacteria, viruses and parasites after fermentation; therefore, manure needs to be removed in time during the breeding process. The common manure removal methods are mostly manual shoveling and manure removal by a manure removal machine.

[0004] Manual shoveling usually involves workers using tools such as shovels and brooms to remove the piled-up manure; manure removal by a manure removal machine is to collect manure through a conveyor belt. After collecting a certain amount of manure, a scraper is used to remove manure from the rotating conveyor belt; since poultry manure is mostly liquid, when the scraper removes manure from the relatively soft conveyor belt, a large amount of manure will remain. If not processed for a long time, the manure will ferment and affect the living environment of the breeding objects. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal, including a cage frame, on which a conveyor belt for collecting poultry manure is provided; a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are installed on the cage frame, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected through a valve; a plurality of water taps are rotatably installed on the water outlet pipe;

[0008] A manure removal mechanism is provided on the cage frame, and the manure removal mechanism can drive the conveyor belt to rotate to remove the manure on the conveyor belt;

[0009] A flushing mechanism is provided on the cage frame; the flushing mechanism can open the valve when the manure removal mechanism operates to flush the conveyor belt;

[0010] A yaw mechanism is further provided on the cage frame; the yaw mechanism can drive the water taps to reciprocally yaw when the manure removal mechanism operates to expand the flushing range of the flushing mechanism.

[0011] The poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal as described above: The manure removal mechanism includes a hopper installed on the cage frame, and the feed inlet of the hopper is closely attached to the conveyor belt; A first belt roller and a second belt roller are rotatably installed on the cage frame, and the conveyor belt is rotatably installed on the first belt roller and the second belt roller.

[0012] The poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal as described above: A first bevel gear is installed on the first belt roller; A first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the cage frame, and a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is installed on the first rotating shaft; A third rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the cage frame; A second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the valve; The first rotating shaft is connected to the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft through a belt.

[0013] The poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal as described above: The flushing mechanism includes a valve groove opened on the valve, a switch plate is slidably and sealingly fitted in the valve groove, and a communication port is opened on the switch plate;

[0014] A switch groove is opened on the second rotating shaft, a lifting block connected to the switch plate is rotatably installed on the second rotating shaft, and a third protruding column slidably fitted in the switch groove is installed on the lifting block.

[0015] The poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal as described above: The yaw mechanism includes a turntable installed on the third rotating shaft, and a first protruding column is installed on the turntable; A column is installed on the cage frame, a first connecting rod is rotatably installed on the column, and a first sliding groove slidably fitted with the first protruding column is opened on the first connecting rod; A second protruding column is installed on the first connecting rod;

[0016] A rotating rod is installed on the water tap, a plurality of the rotating rods are rotatably installed on a connecting rod, a second connecting rod is installed on the connecting rod, and a second sliding groove slidably fitted with the second protruding column is opened on the second connecting rod.

[0017] The poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal as described above: A plurality of support plates are installed on the cage frame, and the support plates are arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction.

[0018] The poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal as described above: The water outlet of the water tap is arranged vertically upward and has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the water outlet pipe.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: The manure removal mechanism shovels the manure on the conveyor belt and collects it in the hopper. At the same time of manure removal, it drives the flushing mechanism to open the valve, thereby conducting the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe. The water flow will flush the conveyor belt where the manure has just been removed through the faucet, so as to reduce the manure remaining on the conveyor belt and prevent the remaining manure from affecting the survival of the cultured organisms. It also drives the yaw mechanism to act, and the yaw mechanism drives the faucet to swing reciprocally, so as to expand the flushing area of the flushing mechanism on the part of the conveyor belt where the manure has just been shoveled. After the manure on the conveyor belt is removed, a relatively clean part of the conveyor belt takes over to collect the manure, while the part that has been flushed dries in the cage rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal.

[0021] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of a poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal.

[0022] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the manure removal mechanism in a poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal.

[0023] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft in a poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal.

[0024] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable in a poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal.

[0025] Figure 6 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the faucet and the water outlet pipe in a poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal.

[0026] Figure 7 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the flushing mechanism in a poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Cage rack;

[0028] 2. Hopper;

[0029] 3. Conveyor belt; 301. First roller; 302. Second roller; 303. First bevel gear;

[0030] 4. Water inlet pipe; 401. Valve; 402. Valve groove; 403. Water outlet pipe;

[0031] 5. First rotating shaft; 501. Second bevel gear;

[0032] 6. Second rotating shaft; 601. Switch groove;

[0033] 7. Third rotating shaft; 701. Turntable; 702. First convex column;

[0034] 8. Column; 801. First connecting rod; 802. First sliding groove; 803. Second convex column;

[0035] 9. Connecting rod;

[0036] 10. Second connecting rod; 1001. Second sliding groove;

[0037] 11. Rotating rod;

[0038] 12. Tap;

[0039] 13. Lifting block; 1301. Third convex column;

[0040] 14. Switch board; 1401. Communication port. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , as an embodiment of the present utility model, the poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal includes a cage frame 1, and a conveyor belt 3 for collecting poultry manure is arranged on the cage frame 1; a water inlet pipe 4 and a water outlet pipe 403 are installed on the cage frame 1, and the water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 403 are communicated through a valve 401; a plurality of groups of taps 12 are rotatably installed on the water outlet pipe 403;

[0043] A manure removal mechanism is arranged on the cage frame 1, and the manure removal mechanism can drive the conveyor belt 3 to rotate to remove the manure on the conveyor belt 3;

[0044] A flushing mechanism is arranged on the cage frame 1; the flushing mechanism can open the valve 401 when the manure removal mechanism operates to flush the conveyor belt 3;

[0045] A yaw mechanism is further arranged on the cage frame 1; the yaw mechanism can drive the tap 12 to reciprocally yaw when the manure removal mechanism operates to expand the flushing range of the flushing mechanism.

[0046] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 3 is used to collect the feces generated in the process of poultry farming production to prevent the feces from polluting the ground of the breeding cage. The upper part of the conveyor belt 3 is used to collect feces. After the amount of feces on the conveyor belt 3 reaches the set amount, the manure removal mechanism drives the conveyor belt 3 to rotate to convey the feces away, so as to remove the feces in the breeding cage and rotate the relatively clean lower part of the conveyor belt 3 to the upper part.

[0047] When the manure removal mechanism operates, it will drive the flushing mechanism to open the valve 401, thereby conducting the water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 403. The water flow will flush the conveyor belt 3 that has just removed the feces through the faucet 12 to reduce the feces remaining on the conveyor belt 3 and prevent the remaining feces from affecting the survival of the breeding objects.

[0048] At the same time, the yaw mechanism will drive the faucet 12 to reciprocally yaw under the drive of the manure removal mechanism, thereby expanding the flushing range of the flushing mechanism and increasing the flushing and removal ability of the flushing mechanism for the remaining feces.

[0049] Through the mutual cooperation of the manure removal mechanism, the flushing mechanism and the yaw mechanism, it is possible to efficiently and timely clean the conveyor belt 3 while cleaning the feces, improving the cleanliness of the breeding cage; using the conveyor belt 3 to collect feces improves the manure removal efficiency and also reduces the maintenance cost of the breeding cage.

[0050] As a further solution of the present utility model, the manure removal mechanism includes a hopper 2 installed on the cage frame 1, and the feed inlet of the hopper 2 is closely attached to the conveyor belt 3; a first belt roller 301 and a second belt roller 302 are rotatably installed on the cage frame 1, and the conveyor belt 3 is rotatably installed on the first belt roller 301 and the second belt roller 302.

[0051] In this embodiment, after the amount of feces on the conveyor belt 3 reaches the set amount, the first belt roller 301 is driven to rotate to drive the conveyor belt 3 and the second belt roller 302 to rotate. During the rotation of the conveyor belt 3, the surface thereof will have a sliding friction with the feed inlet of the hopper 2, and the feed inlet will scrape off the feces on the conveyor belt 3, and the hopper 2 is used to hold the feces.

[0052] During the feces removal process, the relatively clean part of the conveyor belt 3 will replace the collection of feces to prevent new feces from splashing and polluting the environment in the cage during the manure removal process.

[0053] As a further solution of the present utility model, a first bevel gear 303 is installed on the first belt roller 301; a first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably installed on the cage frame 1, and a second bevel gear 501 meshing with the first bevel gear 303 is installed on the first rotating shaft 5; a third rotating shaft 7 is rotatably installed on the cage frame 1; a second rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the valve 401; the first rotating shaft 5 is connected to the second rotating shaft 6 and the third rotating shaft 7 through a belt.

[0054] In this embodiment, when the first belt roller 301 rotates, it drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear 303 and the second bevel gear 501. The first rotating shaft 5 drives the second rotating shaft 6 and the third rotating shaft 7 to rotate through a belt, and the pulley size of the first rotating shaft 5 connected to the second rotating shaft 6 is smaller than the pulley size of the second rotating shaft 6; the rotating second rotating shaft 6 drives the flushing mechanism to act, and the rotating third rotating shaft 7 drives the yaw mechanism to act. Through the mutual cooperation of the manure removal mechanism, the flushing mechanism and the yaw mechanism, the conveyor belt 3 can be efficiently and timely cleaned while cleaning the manure, improving the cleanliness of the breeding cage.

[0055] As a further solution of the present utility model, the flushing mechanism includes a valve groove 402 opened on the valve 401, a switch plate 14 is slidably and sealingly fitted in the valve groove 402, and a communication port 1401 is opened on the switch plate 14;

[0056] A switch groove 601 is opened on the second rotating shaft 6, a lifting block 13 connected to the switch plate 14 is rotatably installed on the second rotating shaft 6, and a third convex column 1301 slidably fitted with the switch groove 601 is installed on the lifting block 13.

[0057] In this embodiment, during the operation of the switch plate 14, when the communication port 1401 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 403, water can enter the water outlet pipe 403 from the water inlet pipe 4 and be sprayed out through the faucet 12, so as to achieve the flushing effect.

[0058] The switch slot 601 is divided into an upward-inclined part, a downward-inclined part, and a straight part. When the third protruding column 1301 slides in the downward-inclined part, it drives the lifting block 13 to move downward, thereby driving the switch plate 14 to slide downward in the valve slot 402, and then driving the communication port 1401 to move downward. At this time, the communication port 1401 does not conduct the water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 403. When the third protruding column 1301 enters the straight part from the downward-inclined part, the positions of the lifting block 13, the switch plate 14, and the communication port 1401 remain unchanged. At this time, the communication port 1401 conducts the water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 403. When the third protruding column 1301 slides in the upward-inclined part, it drives the lifting block 13 to move upward, thereby driving the switch plate 14 to slide upward in the valve slot 402, and then driving the communication port 1401 to move upward. At this time, the communication port 1401 does not conduct the water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 403.

[0059] The flushing mechanism flushes the feces remaining on the conveyor belt 3 to improve the cleaning degree of the conveyor belt 3 and prevent the remaining feces from affecting the survival of the cultured organisms.

[0060] As a further solution of the present invention, the yaw mechanism includes a turntable 701 installed on the third rotating shaft 7, and a first protruding column 702 is installed on the turntable 701; a column 8 is installed on the cage frame 1, and a first connecting rod 801 is rotatably installed on the column 8. A first sliding groove 802 that slidably engages with the first protruding column 702 is formed on the first connecting rod 801; a second protruding column 803 is installed on the first connecting rod 801;

[0061] A rotating rod 11 is installed on the faucet 12, and a plurality of the rotating rods 11 are rotatably installed on the connecting rod 9. A second connecting rod 10 is installed on the connecting rod 9, and a second sliding groove 1001 that slidably engages with the second protruding column 803 is formed on the second connecting rod 10.

[0062] In this embodiment, the turntable 701 rotates with the rotation of the third rotating shaft 7, thereby driving the first protruding column 702 to rotate, and driving the first connecting rod 801 to reciprocally yaw on the column 8 through the sliding fit with the first sliding groove 802.

[0063] During the process of the second protruding column 803 reciprocally yawing with the first connecting rod 801, it slidably cooperates with the second sliding groove 1001, thereby driving the second connecting rod 10 to reciprocally yaw to drive the connecting rod 9 to reciprocally slide; at the same time, it drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, thereby driving the faucet 12 to reciprocally rotate on the water outlet pipe 403.

[0064] The yaw mechanism drives the faucet 12 to reciprocally yaw under the drive of the manure removal mechanism, thereby expanding the flushing range of the flushing mechanism and increasing the flushing and removal ability of the flushing mechanism for the remaining feces.

[0065] The manure on the conveyor belt 3 is shoveled and collected in the hopper 2 by the manure removal mechanism. At the same time of manure removal, the yaw mechanism and the flushing mechanism are driven to act. The water faucet 12 is driven by the yaw mechanism to swing reciprocally, so as to expand the flushing area of the flushing mechanism on the part of the conveyor belt 3 where the manure has just been shoveled. After the manure on the conveyor belt 3 is removed, a relatively clean part of the conveyor belt 3 takes over the collection of manure, while the part that has been flushed dries in the cage frame 1.

[0066] As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of support plates are installed on the cage frame 1, and the support plates are arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction.

[0067] In this embodiment, the support plate is used to support the breeding cage. The tail of the breeding cage is aligned with the conveyor belt 3 through the installation seam on the support plate, so that the manure generated by the breeding objects can splash onto the conveyor belt 3. The purpose of the staggered arrangement is to improve the economic value of the breeding cage in a limited space.

[0068] As a further scheme of the utility model, the water outlet of the water faucet 12 is arranged vertically upward, and the diameter is smaller than the diameter of the water outlet pipe 403.

[0069] In this embodiment, when the water flow passes through the water outlet of the water faucet 12, due to the smaller conduction area, the water flow has a greater impact force, which can wash away the residual manure on the conveyor belt 3. Flushing from bottom to top can effectively improve the flushing efficiency.

[0070] The above embodiments are exemplary rather than restrictive. Therefore, without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model, all technical solutions that can implement the utility model in other specific forms are included in the utility model.

Claims

1. A poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal, comprising a cage frame (1), on which a conveyor belt (3) for collecting poultry manure is arranged; a water inlet pipe (4) and a water outlet pipe (403) are installed on the cage frame (1), and the water inlet pipe (4) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (403) through a valve (401); a plurality of water taps (12) are rotatably installed on the water outlet pipe (403). It is characterized in that A manure removal mechanism is arranged on the cage frame (1), and the manure removal mechanism can drive the conveyor belt (3) to rotate so as to remove the manure on the conveyor belt (3). A flushing mechanism is arranged on the cage frame (1); the flushing mechanism can open the valve (401) when the manure removal mechanism operates so as to flush the conveyor belt (3). A yawing mechanism is further arranged on the cage frame (1); the yawing mechanism can drive the water tap (12) to reciprocally yaw when the manure removal mechanism operates so as to expand the flushing range of the flushing mechanism.

2. The poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The manure removal mechanism comprises a hopper (2) installed on the cage frame (1), and the feed inlet of the hopper (2) is closely attached to the conveyor belt (3); a first belt roller (301) and a second belt roller (302) are rotatably installed on the cage frame (1), and the conveyor belt (3) is rotatably installed on the first belt roller (301) and the second belt roller (302).

3. The poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first bevel gear (303) is installed on the first belt roller (301); a first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably installed on the cage frame (1), and a second bevel gear (501) meshing with the first bevel gear (303) is installed on the first rotating shaft (5); a third rotating shaft (7) is rotatably installed on the cage frame (1); a second rotating shaft (6) is rotatably installed on the valve (401); the first rotating shaft (5) is connected to the second rotating shaft (6) and the third rotating shaft (7) through a belt.

4. A poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal according to claim 3, characterized in that, The flushing mechanism comprises a valve groove (402) opened on the valve (401), a switch plate (14) is slidably and sealingly fitted in the valve groove (402), and a communication port (1401) is opened on the switch plate (14). A switch groove (601) is opened on the second rotating shaft (6), a lifting block (13) connected to the switch plate (14) is rotatably installed on the second rotating shaft (6), and a third protruding column (1301) slidably fitted with the switch groove (601) is installed on the lifting block (13).

5. A poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal according to claim 4, characterized in that, The yawing mechanism comprises a turntable (701) installed on the third rotating shaft (7), and a first protruding column (702) is installed on the turntable (701); a column (8) is installed on the cage frame (1), a first connecting rod (801) is rotatably installed on the column (8), and a first sliding groove (802) slidably fitted with the first protruding column (702) is opened on the first connecting rod (801); a second protruding column (803) is installed on the first connecting rod (801). A rotating rod (11) is installed on the faucet (12), and a plurality of the rotating rods (11) are rotatably installed on a connecting rod (9). A second connecting rod (10) is installed on the connecting rod (9), and a second sliding groove (1001) that slidably engages with the second protruding column (803) is formed in the second connecting rod (10).

6. The poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of support plates are installed on the cage frame (1), and the support plates are arranged in a vertical dislocation manner.

7. A poultry breeding cage for convenient manure removal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water outlet of the faucet (12) is arranged vertically upward and has a diameter smaller than that of the water outlet pipe (403).

Images