Field insect collecting device
By designing a wild insect collection device with telescopic boards and lighting units, the traditional device's shortcomings in collection area and portability are solved, and efficient insect collection and convenient portability are achieved, which is suitable for forest ecological research.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422430560.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
Traditional insect collection devices have shortcomings in collection area and portability, which are difficult to meet the needs of forest ecological research.
A wild insect collection device is designed, adopting a telescopic plate and telescopic unit structure, combining lighting units and coarse cloth layer, utilizing the insect's tendency and smooth surface to achieve efficient collection of insects, and conveniently fold through the clamping column and clamping structure to reduce the space occupied.
It realizes the convenience and portability of large-area insect collection, and the auxiliary collection effect at night is significant, which is convenient to observe the insects in the collection box, improving the collection efficiency and portability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223110906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of field insect collection, and particularly relates to a field insect collection device. Background Art
[0002] A forest is a biological community mainly composed of woody plants. The trees and a large number of insects in the forest coexist. In forest ecological research, it is often necessary to observe insects to understand the situation of the forest. Therefore, an insect collection device is often needed to collect insects. When using traditional insect collection devices to collect insects, it is not convenient to increase the area for collecting insects. The small collection area results in fewer collected insects and inconvenient use. And some insect collection devices are large but not convenient to carry. Therefore, a foldable insect collection device is needed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a field insect collection device aiming at the above-mentioned existing technical deficiencies. When collecting, according to the upward tendency of insects, the insects are likely to fall on the larger telescopic plate, which is convenient for collecting insects. When not collecting, it can be folded to reduce the occupied space.
[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: A field insect collection device is provided, which includes a collection box. A lighting unit is arranged at the upper end of the collection box. It is characterized in that: At least two insect collection devices are arranged on the outer side of the collection box; The insect collection device at the right end includes a telescopic plate. An insect inlet hole corresponding to the telescopic plate is opened on the outer side of the collection box. The left end of the upper end of the telescopic plate is rotationally connected to the left end of the insect inlet hole through a rotating shaft. A bent insect dropping plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic plate. The telescopic end of the lower end of the telescopic plate is rotationally connected to a telescopic unit; The insect collection device at the left end is symmetrical to the insect collection device at the right end about the left and right and has the same structure.
[0005] To further optimize the technical scheme, the telescopic plate of a field insect collection device includes a first telescopic plate and a second telescopic plate. A sliding groove is arranged on the outer side of the first telescopic plate. A sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The other end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the second telescopic plate.
[0006] To further optimize the technical scheme, the telescopic unit of a field insect collection device includes a sliding tube fixed at the lower end of the collection box. A sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding tube. One end of the sliding rod is rotationally connected to the telescopic end of the lower end of the telescopic plate. A plurality of clamping holes are arranged on the sliding rod. A clamping column that is clamped and matched with the clamping holes is slidably connected on the sliding tube.
[0007] To further optimize the technical scheme, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamping column of a field insect collection device. The driving rod is connected to the collection box through a spring.
[0008] To further optimize the technical scheme, the telescopic units at the left and right ends of a field insect collection device are arranged staggeredly.
[0009] To further optimize this technical solution, a rough cloth layer is provided on the outer sides of the telescopic plates of a field insect collection device, and the outer side of the insect dropping plate is a polished layer.
[0010] To further optimize this technical solution, the lighting unit of a field insect collection device includes a lighting shell. The lower end face of the lighting shell is made of a transparent material, and a lighting lamp is provided at the lower end of the lighting shell.
[0011] To further optimize this technical solution, a field insect collection device further includes a fixing hook, and the fixing hook is installed on the lighting shell.
[0012] To further optimize this technical solution, a plurality of transparent windows are opened on the collection box of a field insect collection device, light shielding plates are correspondingly provided outside the transparent windows, and the light shielding plates are all in damping sliding fit with the collection box.
[0013] Compared with traditional insect collection devices, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. With the cooperation of the clamping post, sliding rod, clamping hole, sliding rod, telescopic plate and insect dropping plate, the area of the telescopic plate becomes larger, and it is easy for insects to fall on the telescopic plate. According to the upward tendency of insects, the insects will move upward along the telescopic plate. After passing through the insect inlet hole, the insects reach the smooth insect dropping plate and then fall into the collection box, which is convenient for collecting insects.
[0015] 2. When the lighting lamp is turned on at night, it helps to collect more insects; and since the lower end of the lighting shell is made of a transparent material, the shooting device can be placed inside the lighting shell to observe the insects in the collection box through shooting; with the setting of the light shielding plates, the collection box is brighter to attract more insects.
[0016] 3. The rough cloth material of the telescopic plate has a relatively large friction force, which is convenient for insects to climb. The polished layer of the insect dropping plate is relatively smooth, and when the insects climb onto the insect dropping plate, they will slide into the collection device.
[0017] 4. By setting the clamping post and the clamping hole, the sliding rod is reset, the telescopic plate is retracted to reduce the occupied space and is convenient to carry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the collection box of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram after the telescopic plate of the present utility model is unfolded;
[0022] Figure 5 Exploded structural schematic diagram of the telescopic unit of the present utility model;
[0023] In the figure, 1 is a collection box; 2 is a lighting unit; 21 is a lighting shell; 22 is a lighting lamp; 3 is an insect collection device; 4 is a telescopic plate; 41 is a first telescopic plate; 42 is a second telescopic plate; 43 is a chute; 44 is a slider; 5 is an insect inlet hole; 6 is a worm dropping plate; 7 is a telescopic unit; 71 is a sliding tube; 72 is a sliding rod; 73 is a card hole; 74 is a card post; 75 is a driving rod; 76 is a spring; 8 is a transparent window; 9 is a light shielding plate; 10 is a fixing hook. Specific embodiments
[0024] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] As Figures 1-5 shown, a field insect collection device includes a collection box 1, and a lighting unit 2 is arranged at the upper end of the collection box 1. It is characterized in that: at least two insect collection devices 3 are arranged on the outer side of the collection box 1; the insect collection device 3 at the right end includes a telescopic plate 4, an insect inlet hole 5 corresponding to the telescopic plate 4 is opened on the outer side of the collection box 1, the left end of the upper end of the telescopic plate 4 is rotatably connected to the left end of the insect inlet hole 5 through a rotating shaft, a bent worm dropping plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic plate 4, and the telescopic end of the lower end of the telescopic plate 4 is rotatably connected to a telescopic unit 7; the insect collection device 3 at the left end is symmetrical with the insect collection device 3 at the right end about the left and right and has the same structure; the telescopic plate 4 includes a first telescopic plate 41 and a second telescopic plate 42, a chute 43 is arranged on the outer side of the first telescopic plate 41, a slider 44 is slidably connected in the chute 43, and the other end of the slider 44 is fixedly connected to the second telescopic plate 42; the telescopic unit 7 includes a sliding tube 71 fixed to the lower end of the collection box 1, a sliding rod 72 is slidably connected in the sliding tube 71, one end of the sliding rod 72 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the lower end of the telescopic plate 4, a plurality of card holes 73 are arranged on the sliding rod 72, and a card post 74 that is clamped and matched with the card holes 73 is slidably connected to the sliding tube 71; the lower end of the card post 74 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 75, and the driving rod 75 is connected to the collection box 1 through a spring 76; the telescopic units 7 at the left and right ends are arranged staggeredly; a rough cloth layer is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic plate 4, and the outer side of the worm dropping plate 6 is a polished layer; the lighting unit 2 includes a lighting shell 21, the lower end face of the lighting shell 21 is made of a transparent material, and a lighting lamp 22 is arranged at the lower end of the lighting shell 21; it further includes a fixing hook 10, and the fixing hook 10 is installed on the lighting shell 21; a plurality of transparent windows 8 are opened on the collection box 1, light shielding plates 9 are correspondingly arranged outside the transparent windows 8, and the light shielding plates 9 are all in damping sliding fit with the collection box 1.
[0026] Two telescopic units 7 are arranged in each insect collection device 3, and the telescopic fixation is more stable, as Figure 5 shown;
[0027] When insect collection is required, this device is fixed to a tree through the fixing unit. Then, move the clamping post 74 so that it no longer limits the clamping hole 73 on the sliding rod 72. Then, extend the sliding rod 72. The sliding rod 72 drives the telescopic plate 4 rotatably connected thereto to extend. The telescopic plate 4 drives the insect dropping plate 6 to rotate. At this time, it will be as shown in Figure 4 . Then, fix the position of the sliding rod 72 through the clamping post 74 and the clamping hole 73. After the insects fall on the telescopic plate 4, according to the tendency of insects to move upwards, the insects will move upwards along the telescopic plate 4. After passing through the insect inlet hole 5, the insects reach the smooth insect dropping plate 6 and then fall into the collection box 1, which is convenient for collecting insects;
[0028] When the lighting lamp 22 is turned on at night, more insects will enter the collection box 1 through the telescopic plate 4, assisting in collecting more insects. The lower end of the lighting housing 21 is made of a transparent material, and the photographing device can be placed inside the lighting housing 21 to observe the insects in the collection box 1 through photography. By sliding the light blocking plate 9, the collection box 1 becomes brighter, which is convenient for attracting more insects;
[0029] The rough cloth material of the telescopic plate 4 has a relatively large frictional force, which is convenient for insects to climb. The polished layer of the insect dropping plate 6 is relatively smooth, and when the insects climb onto the insect dropping plate 6, they will slide into the collection device;
[0030] When the collection is completed, just reset the sliding rod 72 through the setting of the clamping post 74 and the clamping hole 73. At this time, it will be as shown in Figure 3 . Retract the telescopic plate 4 to reduce the occupied space and facilitate carrying.
[0031] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used for exemplary illustration or explanation of the principle of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modification examples falling within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.
Claims
1. A field insect collection device, comprising a collection box (1), and a lighting unit (2) is arranged at the upper end of the collection box (1), characterized in that: There are at least two insect collecting devices (3) arranged outside the collecting box (1); the insect collecting device (3) at the right end includes a telescopic plate (4), an insect inlet hole (5) corresponding to the telescopic plate (4) is opened outside the collecting box (1), the left side of the upper end of the telescopic plate (4) is rotatably connected to the left end of the insect inlet hole (5) through a rotating shaft, a bent insect dropping plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic plate (4), and a telescopic unit (7) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the lower end of the telescopic plate (4); The insect collecting device (3) at the left end is symmetrical left and right with the insect collecting device (3) at the right end and has the same structure.
2. The field insect collection device according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic plate (4) includes a first telescopic plate (41) and a second telescopic plate (42), a sliding groove (43) is arranged outside the first telescopic plate (41), a sliding block (44) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (43), and the other end of the sliding block (44) is fixedly connected to the second telescopic plate (42).
3. The field insect collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic unit (7) includes a sliding tube (71) fixed to the lower end of the collecting box (1), a sliding rod (72) is slidably connected in the sliding tube (71), one end of the sliding rod (72) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the lower end of the telescopic plate (4), a plurality of clamping holes (73) are arranged on the sliding rod (72), and a clamping column (74) that is clamped and matched with the clamping holes (73) is slidably connected to the sliding tube (71).
4. The field insect collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving rod (75) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamping column (74), and the driving rod (75) is connected to the collecting box (1) through a spring (76).
5. The field insect collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic units (7) at the left and right ends are arranged staggeredly.
6. The field insect collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Coarse cloth layers are arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic plates (4), and the outer sides of the insect dropping plates (6) are polishing layers.
7. The field insect collection device according to claim 1, wherein: The lighting unit (2) includes a lighting shell (21), the lower end face of the lighting shell (21) is made of a transparent material, and a lighting lamp (22) is arranged at the lower end of the lighting shell (21).
8. The field insect collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing hook (10), and the fixing hook (10) is installed on the lighting shell (21).
9. The field insect collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of transparent windows (8) are opened on the collecting box (1), light blocking plates (9) are correspondingly arranged outside the transparent windows (8), and the light blocking plates (9) are all in damping sliding fit with the collecting box (1).