Efficient fractionation device for cyclopentane processing
By using activated carbon plate filtration components in the cyclopentane processing fractionation device, the problem of harmful gas emissions during cyclopentane fractionation is solved, and gas purification and environmental protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422302639.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The harmful gases generated during the processing and fractionation process of cyclopentane are directly discharged without treatment, resulting in air quality pollution and ecological balance impacts.
A highly efficient fractionation device for processing cyclopentane is designed, and the cyclopentane gas generated by fractionation is filtered and purified by using activated carbon plates. The gas is introduced into the collection tank through the connecting pipe. The activated carbon plate absorbs impurities to prevent harmful gas emissions.
The purification of cyclopentane gas is achieved, preventing harmful gases from being discharged to the external environment, and protecting air quality and ecological balance.
Smart Images
Figure CN223112354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cyclopentane processing, and particularly relates to an efficient fractionation device for cyclopentane processing. Background Art
[0002] Cyclopentane is a cycloalkane and belongs to organic compounds. It is a colorless and transparent liquid with a benzene-like odor, insoluble in water, but soluble in most organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, benzene, carbon tetrachloride, and acetone. Cyclopentane naturally exists in petroleum and is widely used as a solvent and a standard substance for chromatographic analysis due to its unique solubility and stability. During the fractionation process of cyclopentane processing, some harmful gases are mixed in the fractionated cyclopentane. If the mixed harmful gases are directly discharged into the atmosphere without treatment, it will pollute the air quality and affect the ecological balance and the human living environment. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient fractionation device for cyclopentane processing, which can effectively solve the problem that in the cyclopentane processing fractionation process in the background art, some harmful gases are mixed in the fractionated cyclopentane, and if the mixed harmful gases are directly discharged into the atmosphere without treatment, it will pollute the air quality and affect the ecological balance and the human living environment.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] An efficient fractionation device for cyclopentane processing, including a base, on one side of the upper surface of the base is provided a fractionation tower, the output end of the fractionation tower is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe, on the other side of the upper surface of the base is provided a collection tank, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the collection tank;
[0006] On one side of the pipe body of the connecting pipe is provided a filtering component for filtering the gas generated during the fractionation of cyclopentane.
[0007] Preferably, the filtering component includes a mounting hole, the mounting hole is vertically opened on one side surface of the pipe body of the connecting pipe, a sealing cover plate is arranged in the mounting hole, on the side of the sealing cover plate close to the fractionation tower is fixedly installed a connecting column, and one end of the connecting column is movably provided with an activated carbon plate.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting ring is fixedly installed in the mounting hole, a plurality of threaded holes are opened on one side surface of the connecting ring, a plurality of bolts are movably penetrated through one side of the sealing cover plate, and each bolt is respectively in threaded fit with the corresponding threaded hole.
[0009] Preferably, a rubber ring is fixedly installed in the connecting pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding hole is formed through one end surface of the connecting column, a sliding sleeve is fixedly installed in the sliding hole, a sliding rod is slidably arranged through one side of the sliding sleeve, a pushing block is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rod, and an elastic member capable of being compressed and reset is arranged on one side of the pushing block;
[0011] The other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the activated carbon plate.
[0012] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The staff sends the raw materials into the fractionating tower, and then starts the fractionating tower to fractionate the raw materials. The cyclopentane gas generated by fractionation enters the collection tank through the connecting pipe. When the cyclopentane gas passes through the activated carbon plate, the activated carbon plate can adsorb and filter the impurities in the cyclopentane gas, thereby completing the purification of the cyclopentane gas and preventing harmful gases from being discharged into the external environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency fractionating device for cyclopentane processing according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic top view structure diagram of a high-efficiency fractionating device for cyclopentane processing according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a high-efficiency fractionating device for cyclopentane processing according to the utility model Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram at A-A;
[0018] Figure 4 is a high-efficiency fractionating device for cyclopentane processing according to the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A.
[0019] In the figure: 1, base; 101, collection tank; 2, fractionating tower; 3, connecting pipe; 4, filtering component; 401, mounting hole; 402, sealing cover plate; 403, connecting column; 404, activated carbon plate; 5, connecting ring; 6, threaded hole; 7, bolt; 8, rubber ring; 9, sliding hole; 10, sliding sleeve; 11, sliding rod; 12, pushing block; 13, elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0020] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] As Figures 1-4 shown, a highly efficient fractionation device for cyclopentane processing includes a base 1. On one side of the upper surface of the base 1, a fractionation tower 2 is provided. The output end of the fractionation tower 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe 3. On the other side of the upper surface of the base 1, a collection tank 101 is provided. One end of the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the collection tank 101.
[0022] On one side of the pipe body of the connecting pipe 3, a filtering component 4 is provided for filtering the gas generated during the fractionation of cyclopentane.
[0023] The filtering component 4 includes a mounting hole 401 which is penetrated and opened on one side surface of the pipe body of the connecting pipe 3. A sealing cover plate 402 is arranged in the mounting hole 401. On the side of the sealing cover plate 402 close to the fractionation tower 2, a connecting column 403 is fixedly installed. One end of the connecting column 403 is movably provided with an activated carbon plate 404.
[0024] The staff sends the raw material into the fractionation tower 2, and then activates the fractionation tower 2 to fractionate the raw material. The generated cyclopentane gas enters the collection tank 101 through the connecting pipe 3. When the cyclopentane gas passes through the activated carbon plate 404, the activated carbon plate 404 can adsorb and filter the impurities in the cyclopentane gas, thereby completing the purification of the cyclopentane gas and preventing harmful gases from being discharged into the external environment.
[0025] In another embodiment of the present utility model, a connecting ring 5 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole 401. A plurality of threaded holes 6 are opened on one side surface of the connecting ring 5. A plurality of bolts 7 are movably penetrated through one side of the sealing cover plate 402. Each bolt 7 is in threaded cooperation with the corresponding threaded hole 6 respectively.
[0026] The staff removes the bolts 7, and then pulls the sealing cover plate 402, so that one side of the sealing cover plate 402 is separated from the connecting ring 5. As the staff continues to pull the sealing cover plate 402, the activated carbon plate 404 moves to the outside of the connecting pipe 3, which is convenient for the staff to replace the activated carbon plate 404.
[0027] In another embodiment of the present utility model, a rubber ring 8 is fixedly installed in the connecting pipe 3.
[0028] After the staff put the activated carbon plate 404 into the connecting pipe 3 and installed the bolt 7, one side of the activated carbon plate 404 abuts against the rubber ring 8, preventing the unpurified gas from passing through the gap between the activated carbon plate 404 and the connecting pipe 3, which would greatly reduce the purification effect.
[0029] In another embodiment of the present utility model, a sliding hole 9 is formed through the surface of one end of the connecting column 403. A sliding sleeve 10 is fixedly installed in the sliding hole 9. A sliding rod 11 is slidably arranged through one side of the sliding sleeve 10. A pushing block 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rod 11. An elastic member 13 capable of compression and reset is arranged on one side of the pushing block 12;
[0030] The other end of the sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to the activated carbon plate 404.
[0031] The elastic member 13 is a spring.
[0032] After the activated carbon plate 404 abuts against the rubber ring 8, the activated carbon plate 404 is pushed by the rubber ring 8, causing the sliding rod 11 to move along the sliding sleeve 10. The spring is compressed by the force, and the generated elastic force makes the activated carbon plate 404 fit more tightly with the rubber ring 8, further avoiding the possibility of gas leakage.
[0033] The working principle of the high-efficiency fractionation device for cyclopentane processing:
[0034] During use, the staff send the raw materials into the fractionating tower 2. Subsequently, the fractionating tower 2 is activated to fractionate the raw materials. The cyclopentane gas generated by the fractionation enters the collection tank 101 through the connecting pipe 3. When the cyclopentane gas passes through the activated carbon plate 404, the activated carbon plate 404 can adsorb and filter the impurities in the cyclopentane gas, thereby completing the purification of the cyclopentane gas and preventing harmful gases from being discharged into the external environment.
[0035] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation manners here. Any obvious changes or variations derived from the technical solutions of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An efficient fractionation device for cyclopentane processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: On one side of the upper surface of the base (1), a fractionating column (2) is provided. The output end of the fractionating column (2) is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe (3). On the other side of the upper surface of the base (1), a collecting tank (101) is provided. One end of the connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the collecting tank (101). On one side of the pipe body of the connecting pipe (3), a filtering assembly (4) is provided for filtering the gas generated during the fractionation of cyclopentane.
2. The high-efficiency fractionation device for cyclopentane processing according to claim 1, wherein: The filtering assembly (4) includes a mounting hole (401) which is penetrated and opened on one side surface of the pipe body of the connecting pipe (3). A sealing cover plate (402) is arranged in the mounting hole (401). A connecting column (403) is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing cover plate (402) close to the fractionating column (2). One end of the connecting column (403) is movably provided with an activated carbon plate (404).
3. The high-efficiency fractionation device for cyclopentane processing according to claim 2, wherein: A connecting ring (5) is fixedly installed in the mounting hole (401). A number of threaded holes (6) are opened on one side surface of the connecting ring (5). A number of bolts (7) are movably penetrated through one side of the sealing cover plate (402). Each bolt (7) is in threaded cooperation with the corresponding threaded hole (6).
4. An efficient fractionation device for cyclopentane processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber ring (8) is fixedly installed in the connecting pipe (3).
5. The high-efficiency fractionation device for cyclopentane processing according to claim 4, wherein: A sliding hole (9) is penetrated and opened on one end surface of the connecting column (403). A sliding sleeve (10) is fixedly installed in the sliding hole (9). A sliding rod (11) is penetrated and slidably arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve (10). One end of the sliding rod (11) is fixedly installed with a pushing block (12). An elastic member (13) capable of compressing and resetting is arranged on one side of the pushing block (12). The other end of the sliding rod (11) is fixedly connected to the activated carbon plate (404).
6. The high-efficiency fractionation device for cyclopentane processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic member (13) is a spring.