Fish meal raw material crusher with protection assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component, which belongs to the technical field of fish meal raw materials and comprises a discharge port, a support frame, a feeding port, a discharging port, a feeding port, a feeding port and a discharging port, and the lower surface of the discharge port is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame; the auxiliary assembly is arranged in the discharging port and comprises a rotating shaft, the left end face of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner surface of the discharging port through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft penetrates through the right end face of the discharging port; the multiple push plates are arranged, and the opposite sides of the multiple push plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft; according to the fish meal crusher, the auxiliary assembly is arranged, so that the problems that after a large amount of fish meal raw materials are poured into the crusher together, a large amount of crushed fish meal is accumulated at the discharge port, the discharge port is blocked, production interruption is caused, and the production efficiency is seriously influenced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fish meal raw materials, and particularly relates to a fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component. Background Art

[0002] Fish meal is an important animal protein feed raw material, which is mainly made from fish through a series of technological processes such as cooking, pressing, drying, and crushing. Globally, the production and use of fish meal have a long history, especially playing an indispensable role in aquaculture and animal husbandry. The main function of a fish meal raw material crusher is to crush the fish meal raw material into a suitable particle size for subsequent processing. The crushing process not only affects the quality of fish meal but also directly impacts production efficiency and energy consumption. The crusher shears, impacts, and rubs the raw material through high-speed rotating blades, so that the raw material reaches the required particle size and shape.

[0003] During the use of common fish meal raw material crushers on the market, the fish meal raw material can be poured into the crusher from the feeding port for crushing. However, after a large amount of fish meal raw material is poured into the crusher, a large amount of crushed fish meal will accumulate at the discharge port, blocking the discharge port and causing production interruption, seriously affecting production efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component, which has the advantage of accelerating the discharge efficiency of fish meal, and solves the problem that after a large amount of fish meal raw material is poured into the crusher, a large amount of crushed fish meal accumulates at the discharge port, blocking the discharge port and causing production interruption, seriously affecting production efficiency.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows. A fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component includes:

[0006] A support frame;

[0007] A discharge port: the lower surface of the discharge port is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame;

[0008] A crushing box: the lower surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge port;

[0009] A feeding port: the lower surface of the feeding port is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing box;

[0010] An auxiliary component: the auxiliary component is arranged inside the discharge port, and the auxiliary component includes:

[0011] A rotating shaft: the left end surface of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner surface of the discharge port through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft penetrates through the right end surface of the discharge port;

[0012] Pusher plate: A number of pusher plates are provided, and one side of each of the number of pusher plates is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft;

[0013] Motor: The motor is provided on the outer surface of the discharge port.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an impact assembly is provided on the lower end surface of the discharge port, and the impact assembly includes:

[0015] Impact block: The upper surface of the impact block is in contact with the lower surface of the discharge port;

[0016] Connecting column: The upper end surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the impact block;

[0017] Telescopic spring: The upper end surface of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the discharge port, and a stroke assembly is provided on the lower end surface of the telescopic spring.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stroke assembly includes:

[0019] Stroke block: The upper surface of the stroke block is fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the telescopic spring and the connecting column;

[0020] Stroke column: The outer surface of the stroke column is slidably connected to the outer surface of the stroke block, and a rotating assembly is provided on the left end surface of the stroke column.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes:

[0022] Rotating part: The right end surface of the rotating part is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the stroke column;

[0023] First support rod: The outer surface of the first support rod penetrates through the outer surface of the stroke block;

[0024] Fixed shell: The lower surface of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, and the left and right ends of the first support rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell through a rotating shaft.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transmission assembly is provided on the outer surface of the first support column, and the transmission assembly includes:

[0026] Gear: The inner surface of the gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first support rod;

[0027] Missing gear: The outer surface of the missing gear meshes with the outer surface of the gear;

[0028] Second support rod: The left end face of the second support rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed shell through a rotating shaft. The second support rod penetrates through the surface of the missing gear and the right end face of the fixed shell, and a driving assembly is arranged on the right end face of the second support rod.

[0029] Preferably, the driving assembly of the present utility model includes:

[0030] Pulley: There are two pulleys. The two pulleys are connected by a belt in a transmission manner. The left end face of the lower pulley is fixedly connected to the right end face of the second support rod;

[0031] Output rod: The right end face of the output rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The output rod penetrates through the surface of the upper pulley, and the left end face of the output rod is fixedly connected to the right end face of the rotating shaft.

[0032] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the motor. The inner surface of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor, and the left end face of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the right end face of the discharge port.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0034] 1. By setting the auxiliary assembly, impact assembly, stroke assembly, rotation assembly, transmission assembly and driving assembly in the present utility model, when the motor is started, the motor drives the output rod to rotate clockwise. The output rod drives the auxiliary assembly and the upper pulley to rotate. The auxiliary assembly pushes the pulverized fish meal out of the discharge port, accelerating the discharging efficiency. The pulleys cooperate with each other. The pulley can drive the second support rod to rotate clockwise, and the second support rod can drive the missing gear to rotate clockwise. When the toothed end of the missing gear meshes with the gear, the gear is driven to rotate counterclockwise. The gear drives the first support rod to rotate counterclockwise. The first support rod can drive the rotating part to rotate counterclockwise together. The rotating part drives the stroke column on its surface to move counterclockwise along a circular track, so that the stroke column presses against the inner wall of the stroke block, forcing the stroke block to move downward. The stroke block can drive the connecting column to move downward together. The connecting column drives the impact block to move downward together, causing the telescopic spring to generate elastic force. When the toothless end of the missing gear contacts the gear, at this time, the telescopic spring can release the elastic force, pulling the connecting column and the impact block upward, so that the impact block hits the outer surface of the discharge port, achieving the effect of knocking and shaking off the fish meal sticking to the surface of the discharge port. Description of the Drawings

[0035] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 2It is a full-section schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged schematic diagram at position A in

[0038] Figure 4 an exploded schematic diagram of a driving component and a fixing sleeve provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0039] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, discharge port; 3, crushing box; 4, feeding port; 5, auxiliary component; 501, rotating shaft; 502, push plate; 503, motor; 6, impact component; 601, impact block; 602, connecting column; 603, telescopic spring; 7, stroke component; 701, stroke block; 702, stroke column; 8, rotating component; 801, rotating part; 802, first support rod; 803, fixed shell; 9, transmission component; 901, gear; 902, missing gear; 903, second support rod; 10, driving component; 1001, pulley; 1002, output rod; 11, fixing sleeve. Detailed implementation manners

[0040] To further understand the inventive concept, features and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are cited and detailed as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0041] The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0042] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes:

[0043] Support frame 1;

[0044] Discharge port 2: The lower surface of the discharge port 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1;

[0045] Crushing box 3: The lower surface of the crushing box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge port 2;

[0046] Feeding port 4: The lower surface of the feeding port 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing box 3;

[0047] Auxiliary component 5: The auxiliary component 5 is arranged inside the discharge port 2, and the auxiliary component 5 includes:

[0048] Rotating shaft 501: The left end surface of the rotating shaft 501 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the discharge port 2 through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 501 penetrates through the right end surface of the discharge port 2;

[0049] Push plate 502: A plurality of push plates 502 are provided, and one side of the plurality of push plates 502 opposite to each other is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 501;

[0050] Motor 503: The motor 503 is arranged on the outer surface of the discharge port 2.

[0051] Reference Figure 3 As shown, an impact assembly 6 is arranged on the lower end surface of the discharge port 2. The impact assembly 6 includes:

[0052] Impact block 601: The upper surface of the impact block 601 is in contact with the lower surface of the discharge port 2;

[0053] Connecting column 602: The upper end surface of the connecting column 602 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the impact block 601;

[0054] Telescopic spring 603: The upper end surface of the telescopic spring 603 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the discharge port 2, and a stroke assembly 7 is arranged on the lower end surface of the telescopic spring 603.

[0055] Adopting the above scheme: By starting the motor 503 through the controller, the motor 503 operates to indirectly drive the rotating shaft 501 to rotate clockwise. The rotating shaft 501 drives the push plate 502 on the outer surface to rotate together, so that the push plate 502 pushes out the pulverized fish meal from the discharge port 2, improving the discharge efficiency and preventing blockage. At the same time when the motor 503 operates, it can also drive the connecting column 602 to move downward. The connecting column 602 drives the impact block 601 to move downward together, causing the telescopic spring 603 to generate elastic force. When the connecting column 602 descends to a certain position, the telescopic spring 603 releases the elastic force, pulling the connecting column 602 and the impact block 601 upward, so that the impact block 601 impacts the outer surface of the discharge port 2, realizing the function of assisting in discharging and preventing the pulverized fish meal from sticking to the inner wall of the discharge port 2.

[0056] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the stroke assembly 7 includes:

[0057] Stroke block 701: The upper surface of the stroke block 701 is fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the telescopic spring 603 and the connecting column 602;

[0058] Stroke column 702: The outer surface of the stroke column 702 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the stroke block 701, and a rotating assembly 8 is arranged on the left end surface of the stroke column 702.

[0059] Adopting the above scheme: In order to make the connecting column 602 move downward, the stroke column 702 moves counterclockwise along a circular trajectory, so that the stroke column 702 squeezes the inner wall of the stroke block 701, forcing the stroke block 701 to move downward. The stroke block 701 can drive the connecting column 602 to move downward together.

[0060] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the rotating assembly 8 includes:

[0061] Rotating part 801: The right end surface of the rotating part 801 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the stroke column 702;

[0062] The first support rod 802: The outer surface of the first support rod 802 penetrates through the outer surface of the stroke block 701;

[0063] The fixed housing 803: The lower surface of the fixed housing 803 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, and both the left and right ends of the inner wall of the fixed housing 803 are rotatably connected to the first support rod 802 through a rotating shaft.

[0064] Adopting the above solution: In order to make the stroke column 702 rotate counterclockwise in a circular trajectory, by rotating the first support rod 802 counterclockwise, the first support rod 802 can drive the rotating part 801 to rotate counterclockwise together, and the rotating part 801 drives the stroke column 702 on its surface to move.

[0065] Reference Figure 3 As shown, a transmission component 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the first support column. The transmission component 9 includes:

[0066] The gear 901: The inner surface of the gear 901 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first support rod 802;

[0067] The sector gear 902: The outer surface of the sector gear 902 meshes with the outer surface of the gear 901;

[0068] The second support rod 903: The left end face of the second support rod 903 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed housing 803 through a rotating shaft. The second support rod 903 penetrates through the surface of the sector gear 902 and the right end face of the fixed housing 803, and a driving component 10 is arranged on the right end face of the second support rod 903.

[0069] Adopting the above solution: In order to make the first support rod 802 rotate, by rotating the second support rod 903 clockwise, the second support rod 903 can drive the sector gear 902 to rotate clockwise. When the toothed end of the sector gear 902 meshes with the gear 901, the gear 901 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and the gear 901 drives the first support rod 802 to rotate counterclockwise. When the toothless end of the sector gear 902 contacts the gear 901, at this time, the telescopic spring 603 can release elastic force, and the gear 901 is also driven back to the initial state.

[0070] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the driving component 10 includes:

[0071] The pulley 1001: There are two pulleys 1001, and the two pulleys 1001 are connected by a belt in transmission. The left end face of the lower pulley 1001 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the second support rod 903;

[0072] Output rod 1002: The right end face of the output rod 1002 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 503. The output rod 1002 passes through the surface of the upper pulley 1001, and the left end face of the output rod 1002 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the rotating shaft 501.

[0073] Adopting the above solution: In order to make the second support rod 903 rotate clockwise, the motor 503 is started. The motor 503 can drive the output rod 1002 to rotate clockwise. The output rod 1002 drives the rotating shaft 501 and the upper pulley 1001 to rotate. The upper pulley 1001 is connected to the lower pulley 1001 through belt transmission, and the lower pulley 1001 can drive the second support rod 903 to rotate.

[0074] Reference Figure 4 As shown, a fixing sleeve 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the motor 503. The inner surface of the fixing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor 503, and the left end face of the fixing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the discharge port 2.

[0075] Adopting the above solution: The fixing sleeve 11 mainly plays a role in fixing and supporting the motor 503.

[0076] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0077] During use, the fish meal raw material enters the interior of the crushing box 3 from the feeding port 4 for crushing. After crushing, the fish meal enters the discharge port 2. Then, the motor 503 is started through the controller. The motor 503 drives the output rod 1002 to rotate clockwise. The output rod 1002 drives the rotating shaft 501 and the upper pulley 1001 to rotate. The rotating shaft 501 drives the pushing plate 502 on its outer surface to rotate together, so that the pushing plate 502 pushes the crushed fish meal out of the discharge port 2. The upper pulley 1001 is connected to the lower pulley 1001 through belt transmission. The lower pulley 1001 can drive the second support rod 903 to rotate clockwise. The second support rod 903 can drive the deficient gear 902 to rotate clockwise. When the toothed end of the deficient gear 902 meshes with the gear 901, the gear 901 is driven to rotate counterclockwise. The gear 901 drives the first support rod 802 to rotate counterclockwise. The first support rod 802 can drive the rotating part 801 to rotate counterclockwise together. The rotating part 801 drives the travel column 702 on its surface to move counterclockwise along a circular trajectory, so that the travel column 702 presses against the inner wall of the travel block 701, forcing the travel block 701 to move downward. The travel block 701 can drive the connecting column 602 to move downward together. The connecting column 602 drives the impact block 601 to move downward together, so that the telescopic spring 603 generates elastic force. When the toothless end of the deficient gear 902 contacts the gear 901, at this time, the telescopic spring 603 can release the elastic force, pulling the connecting column 602 and the impact block 601 upward, so that the impact block 601 impacts the outer surface of the discharge port 2. In addition, the travel assembly 7, the rotating assembly 8 and the gear 901 all return to the initial state, and this cycle is repeated to continuously knock on the discharge port 2.

[0078] In summary, for the fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component, through the support frame 1, the discharge port 2, the crushing box 3, the feeding port 4, the auxiliary component 5, the impact component 6, the travel component 7, the rotating component 8, the transmission component 9, the drive component 10 and the fixed sleeve 11, it solves the problem that after a large amount of fish meal raw materials are poured into the crusher together, a large amount of crushed fish meal accumulates at the discharge port, blocking the discharge port and causing production interruption, seriously affecting production efficiency.

[0079] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0080] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component, characterized in that: Including: Support frame (1); Discharge port (2): The lower surface of the discharge port (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1); Crushing box (3): The lower surface of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge port (2); Feeding port (4): The lower surface of the feeding port (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing box (3); Auxiliary component (5): The auxiliary component (5) is arranged inside the discharge port (2), and the auxiliary component (5) includes: Rotating shaft (501): The left end surface of the rotating shaft (501) is rotationally connected to the inner surface of the discharge port (2) through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (501) penetrates through the right end surface of the discharge port (2); Pushing plate (502): A plurality of pushing plates (502) are provided, and one side of the plurality of pushing plates (502) opposite to each other is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (501); Motor (503): The motor (503) is arranged on the outer surface of the discharge port (2).

2. The fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: An impact component (6) is arranged on the lower end surface of the discharge port (2), and the impact component (6) includes: Impact block (601): The upper surface of the impact block (601) is in contact with the lower surface of the discharge port (2); Connecting column (602): The upper end surface of the connecting column (602) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the impact block (601); Telescopic spring (603): The upper end surface of the telescopic spring (603) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the discharge port (2), and a stroke component (7) is arranged on the lower end surface of the telescopic spring (603).

3. The fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stroke component (7) includes: Stroke block (701): The upper surface of the stroke block (701) is fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the telescopic spring (603) and the connecting column (602); Stroke column (702): The outer surface of the stroke column (702) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the stroke block (701), and a rotating component (8) is arranged on the left end surface of the stroke column (702).

4. The fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating component (8) includes: Rotating part (801): The right end surface of the rotating part (801) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the stroke column (702); First support rod (802): The outer surface of the first support rod (802) penetrates through the outer surface of the stroke block (701); Fixed shell (803): The lower surface of the fixed shell (803) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1), and the inner wall of the fixed shell (803) is rotationally connected to the left and right ends of the first support rod (802) through rotating shafts.

5. The fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission component (9) is arranged on the outer surface of the first support rod (802), and the transmission component (9) includes: Gear (901): The inner surface of the gear (901) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first support rod (802); Missing gear (902): The outer surface of the missing gear (902) meshes with the outer surface of the gear (901); Second support rod (903): The left end surface of the second support rod (903) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed housing (803) through a rotating shaft. The second support rod (903) passes through the surface of the missing gear (902) and the right end surface of the fixed housing (803). A driving assembly (10) is provided on the right end surface of the second support rod (903).

6. The fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (10) includes: Pulley (1001): There are two pulleys (1001). The two pulleys (1001) are connected by a belt drive. The left end surface of the lower pulley (1001) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the second support rod (903). Output rod (1002): The right end surface of the output rod (1002) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (503). The output rod (1002) passes through the surface of the upper pulley (1001). The left end surface of the output rod (1002) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the rotating shaft (501).

7. The fish meal raw material crusher with a protection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed sleeve (11) is provided on the outer surface of the motor (503). The inner surface of the fixed sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor (503). The left end surface of the fixed sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the discharge port (2).

Images