Cutting device for wood artware processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wooden artware processing, and discloses a cutting device for wooden artware processing, which comprises a machine body, and is characterized in that a placing table is fixed at the top of the machine body, a through groove is formed in the placing table, and the through groove penetrates through the placing table and the machine body; supporting rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the machine body, a top base is connected to the tops of the supporting rods, an air cylinder is installed on the top base, a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with a lifting base, a laser cutting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the lifting base, and positioning assemblies are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the lifting base. A collecting box is arranged on the machine body, a partition net is arranged in the collecting box, when the air cylinder controls the laser cutting mechanism to be close to a wood board, a pressing foot can be pressed on the wood board, then pressure is applied through a spring telescopic rod, the wood board can be fixed, time does not need to be wasted for positioning and fixing the wood board, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood handicraft processing, and specifically relates to a cutting device for wood handicraft processing. Background Technique

[0002] Wood handicrafts are items made mainly of wood, with artistic and ornamental values, and they have the following characteristics: natural texture: retaining the original texture, color, and texture of the wood, giving a natural and simple feeling; diverse styles: capable of presenting various styles such as classical, modern, simple, and magnificent; exquisite craftsmanship: showing delicate details and superb skills through various craftsmanship methods such as carving, polishing, and splicing; cultural connotation: often containing rich cultural elements and historical heritage, and some handicrafts made of wooden boards are mostly processed by laser cutting.

[0003] Chinese Patent with application number 202122176186.4 discloses an adjustable cutting device for wood handicraft processing, including a cutting machine and a cutting fixture. The cutting machine is installed on a fixed bracket, and the fixed bracket is installed on a cutting machine table. There are two groups of cutting fixtures, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cutting machine table respectively. On the mutually remote sides of the two groups of cutting fixtures, there are driving cylinders connected; each group of cutting fixtures includes a driving slide plate and a detachable fixture tooling. One side of the driving slide plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder, and on the side of the driving slide plate away from the driving cylinder, there is an installation cavity for installing the fixture tooling. In this solution, an adjustable cutting fixture is provided on the cutting machine table, and the fixture tooling is detachably installed inside the driving slide plate, so that the cutting fixture can switch a variety of different fixture toolings according to the processing requirements of different raw materials for wood handicrafts.

[0004] However, the above adjustable cutting device for wood handicraft processing has the following deficiencies: it is necessary to fix the wood board before cutting, and the time wasted on fixing and releasing the fixation affects the processing efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, a cutting device for wood handicraft processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the utility model provides a cutting device for wood handicraft processing, which has the advantage of improving processing efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A cutting device for processing wooden handicrafts, comprising a machine body, characterized in that: a placement table is fixed on the top of the machine body, a through groove is provided on the placement table, the through groove penetrates the placement table and the machine body, support rods are fixedly connected at the four corners of the top of the machine body, a top seat is connected to the top of the support rods, a cylinder is installed on the top seat, a piston rod of the cylinder is connected to a lifting seat, a laser cutting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the lifting seat, positioning components are connected at the four corners of the bottom of the lifting seat, a collection box is provided on the machine body, a partition net is provided in the collection box, and a chip removal component is connected to the bottom of the collection box;

[0008] The positioning component includes a spring telescopic rod, and a pressing foot is connected to the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, a movable door is provided on the front side of the machine body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box.

[0010] Preferably, the chip removal component includes an air suction port, the air suction port is provided at the bottom of the collection box, the air suction port is connected to a chip collection box through a duct, the chip collection box is connected to a fan through a pipeline, and the chip removal component is arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body.

[0011] Preferably, a filter plate is installed in the chip collection box, and the filter plate is close to the position where the pipeline of the fan is connected to the chip collection box.

[0012] Preferably, the spring telescopic rod includes a cylinder body, a movable block is arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder body, a pressing spring is connected to the top of the movable block, a movable rod is connected to the bottom of the movable block, and the bottom end of the movable rod penetrates the cylinder body.

[0013] Preferably, a protective pad is provided at the bottom of the pressing foot, and the diameter of the movable rod is smaller than the diameter of the movable block.

[0014] Preferably, support feet are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the machine body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. By setting the positioning component in the present utility model, when the cylinder controls the laser cutting mechanism to approach the wooden board, the pressing foot can be pressed on the wooden board, and then pressure is applied by relying on the spring telescopic rod, so that the wooden board can be fixed, without wasting time for positioning and fixing the wooden board, thereby improving the processing efficiency;

[0017] 2. By providing structures such as through slots, collection boxes, partition nets, and chip removal components, the handicrafts or scraps cut out can fall into the collection box, enabling them to be quickly separated from the wooden board. The chip removal component is relied on to suck away the wood chips adhering to the handicrafts or scraps, facilitating the collection of handicrafts or scraps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the position of the lifting seat of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the collection box of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chip removal component of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the chip collection box of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring telescopic rod of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, body; 2, placement table; 3, through slot; 4, support rod; 5, top seat; 6, cylinder; 7, lifting seat;

[0025] 8, positioning component; 81, spring telescopic rod; 811, cylinder body; 812, movable block; 813, pressing spring; 814, movable rod; 82, pressing foot;

[0026] 9, collection box; 10, partition net;

[0027] 11, chip removal component; 111, air suction port; 112, air duct; 113, chip collection box; 114, fan;

[0028] 12, movable door; 13, handle; 14, filter plate; 15, protective pad; 16, support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a cutting device for processing wood crafts, which includes a machine body 1. A placement table 2 is fixed on the top of the machine body 1. A through groove 3 is provided on the placement table 2, and the through groove 3 penetrates the placement table 2 and the machine body 1. Support rods 4 are fixedly connected to the positions of the four corners at the top of the machine body 1. The top of the support rod 4 is connected to a top seat 5. A cylinder 6 is installed on the top seat 5. The piston rod of the cylinder 6 is connected to a lifting seat 7. A laser cutting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the lifting seat 7. The laser cutting mechanism is composed of a two-dimensional motion platform and a laser cutting head, and its structure is an existing public technology, which will not be elaborated here. Positioning components 8 are connected to the positions of the four corners at the bottom of the lifting seat 7. A collection box 9 is provided on the machine body 1. A partition net 10 is provided in the collection box 9. A chip removal component 11 is connected to the bottom of the collection box 9. The cut crafts or scraps can fall into the collection box 9, so that they can be quickly separated from the wooden board, and the sawdust attached to the crafts or scraps can be sucked away by the chip removal component 11, so as to facilitate the collection of crafts or scraps;

[0031] The positioning component 8 includes a spring telescopic rod 81. The bottom end of the spring telescopic rod 81 is connected to a pressure foot 82. When the cylinder 6 controls the laser cutting mechanism to approach the wooden board, the pressure foot 82 can be pressed on the wooden board, and then pressure can be applied by the spring telescopic rod 81 to fix the wooden board, without wasting time for positioning and fixing the wooden board, which improves the processing efficiency.

[0032] Specifically, a movable door 12 is provided on the front side of the machine body 1, and a handle 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box 9.

[0033] Furthermore, the chip removal component 11 includes an air suction port 111. The air suction port 111 is provided at the bottom of the collection box 9. The air suction port 111 is connected to a chip collection box 113 through a duct 112. The chip collection box 113 is connected to a fan 114 through a pipe. The chip removal component 11 is provided in the inner cavity of the machine body 1.

[0034] Still further, a filter plate 14 is installed in the chip collection box 113, and the filter plate 14 is close to the position where the pipe of the fan 114 is connected to the chip collection box 113.

[0035] It should be noted that the spring telescopic rod 81 includes a cylinder body 811. An active block 812 is provided in the inner cavity of the cylinder body 811. A pressure spring 813 is connected to the top of the active block 812. A movable rod 814 is connected to the bottom of the active block 812. The bottom end of the movable rod 814 penetrates the cylinder body 811.

[0036] It should be noted that a protective pad 15 is provided at the bottom of the pressure foot 82, and the diameter of the movable rod 814 is smaller than the diameter of the active block 812.

[0037] It is worth introducing that support feet 16 are fixedly connected to the positions of the four corners at the bottom of the machine body 1.

[0038] Among them, the cylinder 6 and the fan 114 are prior arts and will not be elaborated here. At the same time, the present utility model also includes a power supply, a controller, a switch, etc., which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be elaborated here.

[0039] Working principle and process: Place the wooden board on the placement table 2, start the cylinder 6, the cylinder 6 extends to make the lifting seat 7 move downward, and the bottom end of the positioning assembly 8 is located below the laser cutting head of the laser cutting mechanism. Therefore, the pressing foot 82 of the positioning assembly 8 will first contact the wooden board before the movement of the lifting seat 7 stops. Subsequently, the lifting seat 7 and the pressing foot 82 mutually squeeze the spring telescopic rod 81, causing the pressure spring 813 of the spring telescopic rod 81 to be in a compressed state, and then the pressure can be applied to the wooden board to position and fix the position of the wooden board. There is no need for a separate positioning and fixing structure, saving the time of the positioning and fixing operation and improving the processing efficiency. As the laser cutting mechanism operates, the cut handicrafts will fall through the through groove 3 onto the partition net 10 of the collection box 9. Start the fan 114 of the chip removal assembly 11, and the air flow will carry away the sawdust attached to the partition net 10 and the handicrafts. The sawdust will follow the air flow through the air suction port 111 and the air guide pipe 112 into the chip collection box 113, and the sawdust will be blocked by the filter plate 14 in the chip collection box 113, that is, remain in the chip collection box 113. Finally, pull out the collection box 9 from the machine body 1 through the handle 13 to take out the cut handicrafts.

[0040] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting device for processing wooden handicrafts, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A placement table (2) is fixed to the top of the body (1). A through groove (3) is provided on the placement table (2), and the through groove (3) penetrates through the placement table (2) and the body (1). Support rods (4) are fixedly connected to the positions of the four corners at the top of the body (1). The top of the support rods (4) is connected to a top seat (5). A cylinder (6) is installed on the top seat (5). The piston rod of the cylinder (6) is connected to a lifting seat (7). A laser cutting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the lifting seat (7). Positioning components (8) are connected to the positions of the four corners at the bottom of the lifting seat (7). A collection box (9) is provided on the body (1). A partition net (10) is provided inside the collection box (9). A chip removal component (11) is connected to the bottom of the collection box (9); The positioning component (8) includes a spring telescopic rod (81), and the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod (81) is connected to a pressing foot (82).

2. The cutting device for processing wood crafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable door (12) is provided on the front side of the body (1). A handle (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box (9).

3. A cutting device for processing wooden handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip removal component (11) includes a suction port (111). The suction port (111) is provided at the bottom of the collection box (9). The suction port (111) is connected to a chip collection box (113) through a duct (112). The chip collection box (113) is connected to a fan (114) through a pipe. The chip removal component (11) is provided inside the body (1).

4. A cutting device for processing wood handicrafts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter plate (14) is installed inside the chip collection box (113), and the filter plate (14) is close to the position where the pipe of the fan (114) is connected to the chip collection box (113).

5. A cutting device for processing wood crafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring telescopic rod (81) includes a cylinder body (811). A movable block (812) is provided inside the cylinder body (811). A pressing spring (813) is connected to the top of the movable block (812). A movable rod (814) is connected to the bottom of the movable block (812). The bottom end of the movable rod (814) penetrates through the cylinder body (811).

6. The cutting device for processing wooden handicrafts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective pad (15) is provided at the bottom of the pressing foot (82), and the diameter of the movable rod (814) is smaller than the diameter of the movable block (812).

7. A cutting device for processing wood handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support feet (16) are fixedly connected to the positions of the four corners at the bottom of the body (1).

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