Organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of earthworm breeding, and discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding, which comprises a fermentation tank body, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the fermentation tank body, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first motor, and stirring rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the surface of the connecting rod. Stirring blades are fixedly mounted on two sides of the stirring rod, and three groups of nozzles are arranged in the fermentation tank body. Through mutual cooperation of a first motor, a toothed plate and a stirring rod structure, the first motor rotates to drive a gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the toothed plate to move towards the left side, the toothed plate moves to compress an air bag, at the moment, the air bag conveys gas in the air bag into a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe conveys the gas in the air bag into a spray head; and finally, the spray head conveys gas in the spray head into the fermentation tank body, so that the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of earthworm breeding, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding. Background Technique

[0002] Earthworm breeding can be used to produce high-quality organic fertilizers, can also be used as a source of feed protein, and can also improve the soil environment to a certain extent. The organic fertilizer fermentation device can provide relatively stable and suitable temperature, humidity and other conditions, which is conducive to the rapid reproduction of microorganisms and the efficient decomposition of organic matter. It can accurately adjust various parameters to ensure that the fermentation proceeds at the expected speed and direction, avoid abnormal situations, and promote the full contact between materials and microorganisms through reasonable stirring, ventilation and other designs, accelerate the reaction speed, shorten the fermentation cycle. Precise control of conditions can make the quality of the produced organic fertilizer more stable and reliable, reduce quality fluctuations, and can effectively treat waste gas, waste liquid, etc. generated during the fermentation process to prevent environmental pollution. With the help of the fermentation device, it is convenient to realize the large-scale and standardized production of organic fertilizers to meet the large market demand.

[0003] In winter, the fermentation rate of the organic fertilizer preparation device is slow because the device does not provide a suitable temperature environment inside, which affects the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer, so an organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding, aiming to improve the problem that in winter, the fermentation rate of the organic fertilizer preparation device is slow because the device does not provide a suitable temperature environment inside, which affects the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding, including a fermentation tank body, a first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation tank body, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first motor, stirring rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the connecting rod, stirring blades are fixedly installed on both sides of the stirring rods, three groups of spray heads are arranged inside the fermentation tank body, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation tank body, the top of the connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the spray head, the right end of the connecting pipe is communicated with an air bag, a toothed plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the air bag, and a gear meshing with the toothed plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod; a heating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The heating component includes a heating block. A connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the fermentation tank body. The heating block is located inside the connecting plate. A limiting frame is provided inside the connecting plate. The heating block is located inside the limiting frame. A second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the top of the second motor is fixedly installed with the bottom of the connecting plate;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A disc is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate. The top of the disc contacts the bottom of the fermentation tank body. The connecting plate is detachably installed with the bottom of the fermentation tank body through bolts;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A baffle is provided inside the connecting pipe. An air inlet hole is opened on the front side of the connecting pipe. Two groups of stoppers are fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe. A fixing rod is rotatably installed inside the baffle;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly installed with one side of the baffle, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the connecting pipe;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A slider is fixedly installed at the bottom of the toothed plate. A chute is opened at the top of the fermentation tank body. The slider is slidably installed in the chute;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A feed pipe is communicated with the top of the fermentation tank body. A cover plate is threadedly installed on the surface of the feed pipe;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Three groups of legs are provided on the surface of the fermentation tank body. The legs are detachably installed with the fermentation tank body through bolts.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the first motor, the toothed plate and the stirring rod structure, when the first motor rotates, it drives the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear drives the toothed plate to move to the left, and the toothed plate moves to compress the airbag. At this time, the airbag will transport the gas inside it to the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe transports the gas inside it to the nozzle. Finally, the nozzle transports the gas inside it to the inside of the fermentation tank body, thereby also accelerating the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0023] 2. In the present utility model, under the mutual cooperation of structures such as the second motor and the heating block, the output end of the second motor drives the limiting frame to rotate, and the rotation of the limiting frame drives the heating block to heat the bottom of the fermentation tank body, thereby heating the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body and effectively improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fermentation tank body of an organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the fermentation tank body of an organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the fermentation tank body of an organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the sectional view of the connecting pipe in

[0028] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0029] 1. Fermentation tank body; 2. First motor; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Stirring rod; 5. Stirring blade; 6. Nozzle; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Airbag; 9. Toothed plate; 10. Gear; 11. Heating block; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Limiting frame; 14. Second motor; 15. Disc; 16. Baffle; 17. Air inlet hole; 18. Block; 19. Fixed rod; 20. Torsion spring; 21. Chute; 22. Feed pipe; 23. Cover plate; 24. Leg; 25. Slide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 - 3 Figures 1 - 3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model: an organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding, including a fermentation tank body 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation tank body 1, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first motor 2, stirring rods 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the connecting rod 3, stirring blades 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the stirring rods 4, the organic fertilizer to be fermented can be put into the fermentation tank body 1, and then the first motor 2 can be started at this time. The output shaft of the first motor 2 drives the connecting rod 3 to rotate, the connecting rod 3 rotates to drive the stirring rods 4 to rotate, the stirring rods 4 rotate to drive the stirring blades 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring blades 5 can stir the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body 1 to make it ferment faster. Three groups of nozzles 6 are arranged inside the fermentation tank body 1, a connecting pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 1, the top of the connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the bottom of the nozzle 6, the right end of the connecting pipe 7 is communicated with an air bag 8, a toothed plate 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the air bag 8, and a gear 10 meshing with the toothed plate 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod 3. At this time, when the first motor 2 rotates, it will drive the gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 rotates to drive the toothed plate 9 to move to the left, the toothed plate 9 moves to compress the air bag 8, and at this time the air bag 8 will transport the gas inside it to the connecting pipe 7, the connecting pipe 7 transports the gas inside it to the nozzle 6, and finally the nozzle 6 transports the gas inside it to the fermentation tank body 1, thus also accelerating the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer. A slider 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the toothed plate 9, a chute 21 is opened at the top of the fermentation tank body 1, and the slider 25 and the chute 21 are slidably installed. With the mutual cooperation of the slider 25 and the chute 21, the toothed plate 9 can be limited to prevent the toothed plate 9 from shaking during work and thus disengaging from the gear 10 and being unable to mesh.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 - 3, a heating component is provided at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1. The heating component includes a heating block 11. A connecting plate 12 is provided at the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1. The heating block 11 is located inside the connecting plate 12. A limiting frame 13 is provided inside the connecting plate 12. The heating block 11 is located inside the limiting frame 13. A second motor 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 12. The top of the second motor 14 is fixedly installed with the bottom of the connecting plate 12, which can make the top of the connecting plate 12 contact the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1. Then, the second motor 14 can be started at this time. The output end of the second motor 14 drives the limiting frame 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the limiting frame 13 drives the heating block 11 to heat the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1, so as to heat the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank body 1, effectively improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer. A disc 15 is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate 12. The top of the disc 15 contacts the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1. The connecting plate 12 is detachably installed with the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1 through bolts. The top of the disc 15 contacts the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1, that is, when the heating block 11 rotates and heats, it will transfer its temperature to the disc 15, and then the disc 15 evenly heats the fermentation tank body 1.

[0033] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a baffle 16 is provided inside the connecting pipe 7. An air inlet hole 17 is opened on the front side of the connecting pipe 7. Two groups of stoppers 18 are fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe 7. A fixing rod 19 is rotatably installed inside the baffle 16. A torsion spring 20 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod 19. One end of the torsion spring 20 is fixedly installed with one side of the baffle 16, and the other end of the torsion spring 20 is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 7. When the air inside the compression airbag 8 is compressed, at this time, due to the negative pressure inside the connecting pipe 7, the baffle 16 can be used to seal the connecting pipe 7 to prevent air leakage. At this time, the airbag 8 will transfer the gas inside it to the connecting pipe 7, the connecting pipe 7 will transfer the gas inside it to the spray head 6, and finally the spray head 6 will transfer the gas inside it to the inside of the fermentation tank body 1, thus also accelerating the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer. When the air inside the airbag 8 is completely compressed, the first motor 2 can be reversed at this time to make the toothed plate 9 stretch the airbag 8 to reset. At this time, the outside air will enter through the air inlet hole 17, and the entering air will also push the baffle 16 open, and finally the air can enter the airbag 8 for reuse of the fermentation tank body 1 again.

[0034] A feed pipe 22 is communicated with the top of the fermentation tank body 1. A cover plate 23 is threadedly installed on the surface of the feed pipe 22, and it can enter from the feed pipe 22, and then the cover plate 23 is rotated to seal the feed pipe 22 to prevent foreign impurities from entering.

[0035] Three sets of legs 24 are arranged on the surface of the fermentation tank body 1. The legs 24 are detachably installed on the fermentation tank body 1 through bolts. The user can install legs 24 of different heights according to the actual situation, so that the legs 24 can adapt to users of different heights.

[0036] Working principle: First, pour the organic fertilizer through the feed pipe 22, and then rotate the cover plate 23 to seal the feed pipe 22. At this time, the second motor 14 can be started. The output end of the second motor 14 drives the limit frame 13 to rotate. The rotation of the limit frame 13 drives the heating block 11 to heat the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1. At this time, when the first motor 2 rotates, it will drive the gear 10 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 10 drives the toothed plate 9 to move to the left. The movement of the toothed plate 9 compresses the airbag 8. At this time, the airbag 8 will transport the gas inside it to the connecting pipe 7. The connecting pipe 7 transports the gas inside it to the nozzle 6. Finally, the nozzle 6 transports the gas inside it to the inside of the fermentation tank body 1, thereby also accelerating the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding, comprising a fermentation tank body (1), characterized in that: A first motor (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation tank body (1). A connecting rod (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first motor (2). Stirring rods (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the connecting rod (3). Stirring blades (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the stirring rods (4). Three spray heads (6) are arranged inside the fermentation tank body (1). A connecting pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation tank body (1). The top of the connecting pipe (7) is communicated with the bottom of the spray head (6). The right end of the connecting pipe (7) is communicated with an air bag (8). A toothed plate (9) is fixedly installed on the right side of the air bag (8). A gear (10) meshing with the toothed plate (9) is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod (3). A heating component is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body (1).

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component includes a heating block (11). A connecting disc (12) is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank body (1). The heating block (11) is located inside the connecting disc (12). A limiting frame (13) is arranged inside the connecting disc (12). The heating block (11) is located inside the limiting frame (13). A second motor (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting disc (12). The top of the second motor (14) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the connecting disc (12).

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A disc (15) is fixedly installed inside the connecting disc (12). The top of the disc (15) contacts the bottom of the fermentation tank body (1). The connecting disc (12) is detachably installed with the bottom of the fermentation tank body (1) through bolts.

4. An organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (16) is arranged inside the connecting pipe (7). An air inlet hole (17) is opened on the front side of the connecting pipe (7). Two blocking blocks (18) are fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe (7). A fixing rod (19) is rotatably installed inside the baffle (16).

5. An organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A torsion spring (20) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (19). One end of the torsion spring (20) is fixedly installed with one side of the baffle (16). The other end of the torsion spring (20) is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (7).

6. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the toothed plate (9). A sliding groove (21) is opened at the top of the fermentation tank body (1). The slider (25) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (21).

7. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (22) is communicated with the top of the fermentation tank body (1). A cover plate (23) is threadedly installed on the surface of the feed pipe (22).

8. An organic fertilizer fermentation device for earthworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three supporting legs (24) are arranged on the surface of the fermentation tank body (1). The supporting legs (24) are detachably installed with the fermentation tank body (1) through bolts.

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