Soybean oil rectification equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides soybean oil rectification equipment which comprises a distillation retort, a feeding and discharging assembly arranged on the outer surface of the distillation retort, a stirring and heating assembly arranged in the distillation retort, a water vapor cleaning assembly arranged at the top of the distillation retort, a condensation plate fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top of the distillation retort, and a flow guide rod movably connected to the bottom of the condensation plate, the cooling assembly is arranged at the top of the distillation retort, and the liquid collecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank. According to the soybean oil rectification equipment provided by the utility model, soybeans in the distillation retort can be stirred and heated to accelerate distillation through the stirring and heating assembly, and meanwhile, the cooling assembly can cool the surface of the condensation plate, so that water vapor is condensed into a liquid state and is crystallized at the bottom of the condensation plate; a flow guide rod is driven by the stirring and heating assembly to rotate, so that water can be scraped into the collecting tank and finally flows into the liquid collecting assembly to be stored, the effect of collecting water vapor is achieved, and the distillation quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean oil processing, in particular to a rectification device for soybean oil. Background Art

[0002] Soybean oil is an oil extracted by pressing from soybeans. Usually, it is called "soybean salad oil". It is one of the most commonly used cooking oils. The shelf life of soybean oil is at most one year. The better the quality of soybean oil, the lighter its color should be, light yellow, clear and transparent, without sediment and bean smell. High-quality soybean oil with a temperature below zero degrees Celsius will have oil crystals precipitated.

[0003] In the prior art, for the patent application with the publication number of CN214830197U, while the round rod rotates around the cross bar, the round rod itself will also rotate. As a result, the stirring rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the round rod will rotate when stirring the soybean oil, thus accelerating the heating efficiency of the soybean oil. However, during the distillation process, water vapor will be generated, and this device cannot collect the water vapor, thus affecting the distillation quality.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a rectification device for soybean oil to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a rectification device for soybean oil, which solves the problem that the inability to collect water vapor affects the distillation quality.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, a rectification device for soybean oil provided by the utility model includes: a distillation tank, an inlet and outlet assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the distillation tank, and a stirring and heating assembly is arranged inside the distillation tank;

[0007] A water vapor cleaning assembly, the water vapor cleaning assembly is arranged on the top of the distillation tank, the water vapor cleaning assembly includes a condensation plate, the condensation plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top of the distillation tank, a diversion rod is movably connected to the bottom of the condensation plate, and a collection tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the distillation tank;

[0008] A cooling assembly, the cooling assembly is arranged on the top of the distillation tank;

[0009] A liquid collection assembly, the liquid collection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the collection tank.

[0010] Preferably, the inlet and outlet assembly includes a feed pipe, the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the distillation tank, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distillation tank.

[0011] Preferably, the stirring and heating assembly includes a stirrer, which is movably installed inside the distillation tank. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the stirrer. One end of the diversion rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirrer near the top. A heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the distillation tank.

[0012] Preferably, the cooling assembly includes a condenser, which is fixedly installed on the top of the distillation tank. A condensing pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the condenser, and the condensing pipe is fixedly installed inside the condensation plate.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid collection assembly includes a collection box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection tank. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box.

[0014] Preferably, an auxiliary assembly is arranged at the bottom of the distillation tank. The auxiliary assembly includes a bottom stirring plate, the top of the bottom stirring plate is movably connected inside the stirrer. A butting spring is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom stirring plate. Side scraping rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom stirring plate, and the side scraping rods are movably connected to the inner surface of the distillation tank.

[0015] Compared with the related art, a soybean oil rectification device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The present utility model provides a soybean oil rectification device. While the stirring and heating assembly can stir and heat the soybeans inside the distillation tank to accelerate distillation, the cooling assembly can cool the surface of the condensation plate, thereby condensing water vapor into a liquid and crystallizing at the bottom of the condensation plate. By driving the diversion rod to rotate through the stirring and heating assembly, the water can be scraped into the collection tank and finally flow into the liquid collection assembly for storage, achieving the effect of collecting water vapor and improving the quality of distillation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of a soybean oil rectification device provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the front sectional structural diagram shown;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of a soybean oil rectification device provided by the present utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, distillation tank,

[0021] 2, feeding and discharging assembly, 21, feeding pipe, 22, discharging pipe,

[0022] 3. Stirring and heating assembly, 31. Stirrer, 32. Driving motor, 33. Heating plate,

[0023] 4. Water vapor cleaning assembly, 41. Condensing plate, 42. Diversion rod, 43. Collection tank,

[0024] 5. Cooling assembly, 51. Condenser, 52. Condensing pipe,

[0025] 6. Liquid collection assembly, 61. Collection box, 62. Discharge pipe,

[0026] 7. Auxiliary assembly, 71. Bottom stirring plate, 72. Abutting spring, 73. Side scraping rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0027] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the implementation mode.

[0028] First embodiment

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , wherein, Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of a soybean oil rectification device provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is Figure 1 the front sectional structural diagram shown. A soybean oil rectification device includes: a distillation tank 1, an inlet and outlet assembly 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the distillation tank 1, and a stirring and heating assembly 3 is arranged inside the distillation tank 1;

[0030] A water vapor cleaning assembly 4, the water vapor cleaning assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the distillation tank 1, the water vapor cleaning assembly 4 includes a condensing plate 41, the condensing plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top of the distillation tank 1, a diversion rod 42 is movably connected to the bottom of the condensing plate 41, and a collection tank 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the distillation tank 1;

[0031] A cooling assembly 5, the cooling assembly 5 is arranged on the top of the distillation tank 1;

[0032] A liquid collection assembly 6, the liquid collection assembly 6 is arranged at the bottom of the collection tank 43.

[0033] The function of the feeding and discharging component 2 is to load and unload materials. The function of the stirring and heating component 3 is to stir and heat soybean oil. The function of the steam cleaning component 4 is to remove steam. The condensation plate 41 has an inner conical shape at the bottom and is inclined towards the surface of the distillation tank 1. The number of guide rods 42 is two, which are attached to the surface of the bottom of the condensation plate 41. The collection tank 43 is annular and is connected to the inside of the distillation tank 1. One end of the guide rod 42 is movably embedded in the inside of the collection tank 43. By rotating the guide rod 42, the liquid at the bottom of the condensation plate 41 can be scraped into the inside of the collection tank 43. The function of the cooling component 5 is to cool the surface of the condensation plate 41. The function of the liquid collection component 6 is to collect steam.

[0034] The feeding and discharging component 2 includes a feeding pipe 21, and the feeding pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the distillation tank 1. A discharging pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distillation tank 1.

[0035] At the top of the L-shaped feeding pipe 21, there is a feeding hopper fixedly connected. The other end of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the distillation tank 1 near the top. The discharging pipe 22 is used to discharge the distilled oil.

[0036] The stirring and heating component 3 includes a stirrer 31, and the stirrer 31 is movably installed inside the distillation tank 1. A driving motor 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirrer 31. One end of the guide rod 42 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirrer 31 near the top. A heating plate 33 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the distillation tank 1.

[0037] At the bottom of the rod-shaped stirrer 31, there is a U-shaped rod fixedly connected. One ends of the two guide rods 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the middle connecting rod of the stirrer 31 near the top. The driving motor 32 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the distillation tank 1. When the driving motor 32 is started, the stirrer 31 drives the guide rod 42 to rotate, realizing the scraping of the liquid at the bottom of the condensation plate 41 by the guide rod 42. The heating plate 33 can heat and distill the soybean oil, and cooperate with the stirring of the stirrer 31 to accelerate the distillation of the soybean oil.

[0038] The cooling component 5 includes a condenser 51, and the condenser 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the distillation tank 1. A condensation pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the condenser 51, and the condensation pipe 52 is fixedly installed inside the condensation plate 41.

[0039] The condenser 51 cools the coolant and flows into the inside of the condensation pipe 52. The surface temperature of the condensation pipe 52 decreases, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the surface of the condensation plate 41. The steam moves upward and contacts the surface of the condensation plate 41. The cooled liquid condenses into small water droplets at the top of the distillation tank 1. Through the rotation of the condensation plate 41, the liquid flows along the surface of the guide rod 42 into the inside of the collection tank 43.

[0040] The liquid collection component 6 includes a collection tank 61, and the collection tank 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection groove 43. One end of the collection tank 61 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 62.

[0041] The collection tank 61 is connected to the bottom of the collection groove 43 through a pipe. The liquid flowing into the interior of the collection groove 43 is stored inside the collection tank 61 through this pipe, and the liquid inside the collection tank 61 can be discharged by opening the discharge pipe 62.

[0042] The working principle of a soybean oil rectification device provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0043] First, add soybean oil into the interior of the distillation tank 1 through the feed pipe 21, and then start the drive motor 32 and the heating plate 33. The drive motor 32 drives the stirrer 31 to rotate and cooperate with the heating plate 33 to heat and stir the soybean oil. During this process, the water vapor generated by distillation flows upward, and the condensed water in the condenser 51 flows into the interior of the condensation pipe 52 to cool the surface of the condensation plate 41. Thus, the water vapor contacts the surface of the condensation plate 41 and condenses into a liquid. The stirrer 31 drives the guide rod 42 to rotate to scrape the bottom of the condensation plate 41, and the liquid then flows along the surface of the guide rod 42 into the interior of the collection groove 43 and finally into the interior of the collection tank 61 for storage.

[0044] Compared with the related art, a soybean oil rectification device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0045] The present utility model provides a soybean oil rectification device. While the stirring and heating component 3 can stir and heat the soybean inside the distillation tank 1 to accelerate distillation, the cooling component 5 can cool the surface of the condensation plate 41, thereby condensing the water vapor into a liquid state and crystallizing at the bottom of the condensation plate 41. By driving the guide rod 42 to rotate through the stirring and heating component 3, the water can be scraped into the interior of the collection groove 43 and finally flow into the interior of the liquid collection component 6 for storage, achieving the effect of collecting water vapor and improving the quality of distillation.

[0046] Second Embodiment

[0047] Please refer to Figure 3 , based on a soybean oil rectification device provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another soybean oil rectification device. The second embodiment is merely a preferred manner of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0048] Specifically, the difference of a soybean oil rectification device provided by the second embodiment of the present application lies in that, for a soybean oil rectification device, an auxiliary component 7 is provided at the bottom of the distillation tank 1. The auxiliary component 7 includes a bottom stirring plate 71, the top of the bottom stirring plate 71 is movably connected inside the stirrer 31, a butting spring 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom stirring plate 71, and side scraping rods 73 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom stirring plate 71. The side scraping rods 73 are movably connected to the inner surface of the distillation tank 1.

[0049] A groove is formed at the bottom of the stirrer 31. A rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the bottom stirring plate 71. The rod is movably embedded inside the groove. The butting spring 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the rod and is embedded inside the groove. The number of the side scraping rods 73 is two, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom stirring plate 71.

[0050] The working principle of a soybean oil rectification device provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0051] During the rotation of the stirrer 31, the elastic force of the butting spring 72 pushes the bottom stirring plate 71 to always be connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the distillation tank 1, and drives the bottom stirring plate 71 to rotate to stir the surface of the bottom of the distillation tank 1, preventing the soybean oil from precipitating. The bottom stirring plate 71 drives the side scraping rods 73 to rotate to scrape off the grease on the inner wall of the distillation tank 1.

[0052] Compared with the related art, a soybean oil rectification device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0053] The present utility model provides a soybean oil rectification device. The elastic force of the butting spring 72 can make the bottom stirring plate 71 always be connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the distillation tank 1. The stirrer 31 drives the bottom stirring plate 71 and the butting spring 72 to rotate, preventing the soybean oil from precipitating and scraping off the grease adhering to the inner wall of the distillation tank 1.

[0054] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model by the same token.

Claims

1. A soybean oil rectification device, characterized in that, Comprising: A distillation tank, an inlet and outlet assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the distillation tank, and a stirring and heating assembly is arranged inside the distillation tank; A steam cleaning assembly, the steam cleaning assembly is arranged on the top of the distillation tank, the steam cleaning assembly includes a condensation plate, the condensation plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top of the distillation tank, a diversion rod is movably connected to the bottom of the condensation plate, and a collection tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the distillation tank; A cooling assembly, the cooling assembly is arranged on the top of the distillation tank; A liquid collection assembly, the liquid collection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the collection tank.

2. The soybean oil rectification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inlet and outlet assembly includes a feed pipe, the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the distillation tank, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distillation tank.

3. A soybean oil rectification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring and heating assembly includes a stirrer, the stirrer is movably installed inside the distillation tank, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the stirrer, one end of the diversion rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirrer near the top, and a heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the distillation tank.

4. A soybean oil rectification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling assembly includes a condenser, the condenser is fixedly installed on the top of the distillation tank, a condensation pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the condenser, and the condensation pipe is fixedly installed inside the condensation plate.

5. The soybean oil rectification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid collection assembly includes a collection box, the collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection tank, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box.

6. The soybean oil rectification equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, An auxiliary assembly is arranged at the bottom of the distillation tank, the auxiliary assembly includes a bottom stirring plate, the top of the bottom stirring plate is movably connected to the inside of the stirrer, a contact spring is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom stirring plate, side scraping rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom stirring plate, and the side scraping rods are movably connected to the inner surface of the distillation tank.

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