Environment-friendly treatment equipment for treating dirty oil pollution of river channel

Abstract

The utility model discloses environment-friendly treatment equipment for treating dirty oil pollution of a riverway, which relates to the technical field of riverway environmental protection, and adopts the technical scheme that the environment-friendly treatment equipment comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a through groove is formed in the vertical plate, an oil absorption component is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, and the oil absorption component penetrates through the through groove and extends to one side of the vertical plate; the oil absorption assembly comprises a transverse plate, the transverse plate is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, a sliding block is embedded in the through groove, the sliding block is connected with the through groove in a sliding mode, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse plate. And then a reciprocating lead screw rotates to enable a moving block to move and drive a connecting plate and a pressing plate to shake left and right, so that the oil absorption area and speed can be increased, and the operation that the oil absorption felt needs to be shaken manually through a bamboo pole is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river environmental protection, and particularly relates to an environmental protection treatment device for treating river oil pollution. Background Technique

[0002] A river channel refers to a watercourse formed by surface water in a low-lying area, usually formed by the convergence of rainfall, snowmelt or underground water sources. River channels can be divided into main channels and tributaries. The main channel is the main watercourse of the river, and the tributaries are the tributaries of the main channel or the tributaries of the tributaries. The scope of the river channel usually refers to the area between the water surface of the river and the two banks, including the riverbed and the riverbank.

[0003] When treating the oil floating on the river channel at present, generally, it is necessary to manually lay oil-absorbing felts, and after the laying is completed, it is also necessary to manually use a bamboo pole to shake the oil-absorbing felts to increase the oil-absorbing area and rate. Such a method will not only greatly increase the labor intensity of workers, but also make it inconvenient to replace and collect the oil-absorbing felts after they are full of oil, reducing the oil-absorbing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent an environmental protection treatment device for treating river oil pollution. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides an environmental protection treatment device for treating river oil pollution to solve the problems in the background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an environmental protection treatment device for treating river oil pollution, including a bottom plate: a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a through groove is opened on the vertical plate, an oil-absorbing component is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, and the oil-absorbing component extends to one side of the vertical plate through the through groove;

[0007] The oil-absorbing component includes a cross plate, the cross plate is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, a slider is embedded in the through groove, the slider is slidably connected to the through groove, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the cross plate, one side of the rotating rod penetrates through the slider and is connected to the slider through a bearing, a hand wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, a limiting groove is opened on the cross plate, a groove is opened on one side of the vertical plate, and a control component is arranged inside the groove, and the control component extends outside the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the oil-absorbing component further includes two support plates, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the support plates, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the rotating rod penetrates through one of the support plates and is connected to the support plate through a bearing.

[0009] Preferably, a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, a round rod is fixedly connected to one side of the reciprocating lead screw, the round rod is connected to another support plate through a bearing, a moving block is arranged outside the reciprocating lead screw, and the moving block is connected to the reciprocating lead screw through a ball screw pair.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, the connecting plate passes through the limiting groove, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and two clamps are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a sliding groove is formed on one side of the connecting plate, an inserting block is embedded in the sliding groove, the inserting block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a slot is formed on the rotating rod, a inserting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inserting block, and a pulling ring is fixedly connected to one side of the inserting block.

[0012] Preferably, the inserting rod passes through the slot and is slidably connected to the slot, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting block, the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, a first spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod, the top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, and the bottom of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting block.

[0013] Preferably, two stabilizing grooves are formed at the bottom of the horizontal plate, two stabilizing blocks are respectively embedded in the two stabilizing grooves, the two stabilizing blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two stabilizing grooves, and the bottoms of the two stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the control assembly includes a threaded rod, the threaded rod is arranged inside the groove, the top of the threaded rod penetrates through the groove, the threaded rod is connected to the vertical plate through a bearing, a sliding seat is arranged outside the threaded rod, the sliding seat is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the sliding seat is arranged inside the groove and is slidably connected to the groove, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding seat, the rear side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider, and a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod.

[0015] Preferably, a fixing groove is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, a pulling block is embedded in the fixing groove, the pulling block is slidably connected to the fixing groove, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pulling block, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a retaining frame, the retaining frame is arranged outside the threaded rod, the inner side of the retaining frame is in contact with the outer side of the threaded rod, a second spring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pulling block, and one side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0016] Preferably, vertical grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the through groove. Fixed blocks are embedded in both of the two vertical grooves. The two fixed blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical grooves. The opposite sides of the two fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the slider. Two stabilizing rods are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate. One ends of the two stabilizing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. Universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] Through the setting of the oil absorption component and the control component in the present utility model, the oil absorption component can clamp the oil absorption felt through the fixture, and then the moving block moves by the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw, driving the connecting plate and the pressing plate to sway left and right, which can increase the oil absorption area and rate, avoiding the operation of manually shaking the oil absorption felt with a bamboo pole. At the same time, when arranging and replacing the oil absorption felt, only need to remove the insertion rod from the insertion slot and rotate the handwheel to make the rotating rod and the cross plate rotate, then the oil absorption felt can be installed or replaced. At the same time, the setting of the control component can adjust the positions of the cross plate and the pressing plate according to the position of the water surface. At the same time, the setting of the second spring, the retaining frame and the pulling block can limit the threaded rod to prevent accidental rotation. Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings.

[0020] The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. disclosed in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limited conditions that the present utility model can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have technical essential significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present utility model can cover.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the side view provided by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional view of the cross plate provided by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4Stereogram of the slider provided by the present utility model;

[0025] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, through groove; 4, horizontal plate; 5, slider; 6, rotating rod; 7, handwheel; 8, limiting groove; 9, groove; 10, motor; 11, rotating rod; 12, reciprocating lead screw; 13, moving block; 14, connecting plate; 15, pressing plate; 16, connecting plate; 17, insertion block; 18, insertion rod; 19, first spring; 20, stabilizing block; 21, threaded rod; 22, sliding seat; 23, fixing groove; 24, pulling block; 25, blocking frame; 26, second spring; 27, vertical groove; 28, stabilizing rod; 29, universal wheel. Specific implementation manner

[0026] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0027] Refer to the attached Figure 1 -attached Figure 4 , an environmental protection treatment device for treating river channel oil pollution provided by the present utility model, includes a bottom plate 1: a vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a through groove 3 is opened on the vertical plate 2, an oil suction assembly is arranged on one side of the vertical plate 2, and the oil suction assembly passes through the through groove 3 and extends to one side of the vertical plate 2;

[0028] The oil suction assembly includes a horizontal plate 4, the horizontal plate 4 is arranged on one side of the vertical plate 2, a slider 5 is embedded in the through groove 3, the slider 5 is slidably connected to the through groove 3, a rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate 4, one side of the rotating rod 6 penetrates through the slider 5 and is connected to the slider 5 through a bearing, a handwheel 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 6, a limiting groove 8 is opened on the horizontal plate 4, a groove 9 is opened on one side of the vertical plate 2, and a control assembly is arranged inside the groove 9, and the control assembly extends outside the groove 9;

[0029] In this implementation manner, the setting of the oil suction assembly can make the oil suction felt shake when sucking oil, and at the same time, it is convenient to replace and install the oil suction felt. The setting of the control assembly can adjust the position of the pressing plate 15 to adapt to the position of the water surface;

[0030] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of enabling the oil-absorbing felt to shake, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: The oil-absorbing component further includes two support plates. One of the support plates is fixedly provided with a motor 10 on one side. The output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11. The rotating rod 11 penetrates through one of the support plates and is connected to the support plate through a bearing. One side of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod 12. One side of the reciprocating screw rod 12 is fixedly connected with a round rod. The round rod is connected to the other support plate through a bearing. A moving block 13 is arranged outside the reciprocating screw rod 12. The moving block 13 is connected to the reciprocating screw rod 12 through a ball screw pair. A connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 13. The connecting plate 14 passes through the limiting groove 8. A pressing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 14. Two clamps are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 15;

[0031] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of limiting and fixing the rotating rod 6, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: A connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 5. A chute is opened on one side of the connecting plate 16. An inserting block 17 is embedded in the chute. The inserting block 17 is slidably connected to the chute. A baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 16. A slot is opened on the rotating rod 6. A inserting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inserting block 17. A pulling ring is fixedly connected to one side of the inserting block 17. The inserting rod 18 passes through the slot and is slidably connected to the slot. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting block 17. The top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle. A first spring 19 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod. The top of the first spring 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle. The bottom of the first spring 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting block 17;

[0032] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of adjusting the position of the pressing plate 15, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: Two stabilizing grooves are opened at the bottom of the cross plate 4. Two stabilizing blocks 20 are respectively embedded in the two stabilizing grooves. The two stabilizing blocks 20 are respectively slidably connected to the two stabilizing grooves. The bottoms of the two stabilizing blocks 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 15. The control component includes a threaded rod 21. The threaded rod 21 is arranged inside the groove 9. The top of the threaded rod 21 penetrates through the groove 9. The threaded rod 21 is connected to the vertical plate 2 through a bearing. A sliding seat 22 is arranged outside the threaded rod 21. The sliding seat 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 21. The sliding seat 22 is arranged inside the groove 9 and is slidably connected to the groove 9. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding seat 22. The rear side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider 5. A rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 21;

[0033] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of limiting and fixing the threaded rod 21, the present device adopts the following technical solution: A fixing groove 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 2. A pulling block 24 is embedded in the fixing groove 23. The pulling block 24 is slidably connected to the fixing groove 23. The top of the pulling block 24 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod. One end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a retaining frame 25. The retaining frame 25 is arranged outside the threaded rod 21. The inner side of the retaining frame 25 is in contact with the outer side of the threaded rod 21. A second spring 26 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pulling block 24. One side of the second spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 23. Vertical grooves 27 are opened on both the front side and the rear side of the through groove 3. Fixing blocks are embedded in both vertical grooves 27. The two fixing blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical grooves 27. The opposite sides of the two fixing blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the slider 5. Two stabilizing rods 28 are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 2. One end of each of the two stabilizing rods 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. Universal wheels 29 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1.

[0034] The use process of the present utility model is as follows: When using the present utility model, first move the entire device to the river bank through the universal wheels 29, then fix the oil-absorbing felt with two clamps, then pull the L-shaped rod. The movement of the L-shaped rod causes the pulling block 24 to move and the pulling frame to move away from the threaded rod 21. Then rotate the rotating wheel and make the threaded rod 21 rotate. Since the sliding seat 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 21 and is limited by the groove 9, the rotation of the threaded rod 21 causes the sliding seat 22 to move. The movement of the sliding seat 22 causes the fixing plate to move, thereby causing the slider 5, the rotating rod 6, and the cross plate 4 to move through the fixing plate. The movement of the cross plate 4 causes the connecting plate 14 and the pressing plate 15 to move, thereby causing the clamps and the oil-absorbing felt to move. When the oil-absorbing felt contacts the water surface, start the motor 10. The motor 10 works and causes the rotating rod 11, the reciprocating screw rod 12, and the round rod to rotate. Since the moving block 13 is connected to the reciprocating screw rod 12 through a ball screw pair and is under the action of the limiting groove 8 and the connecting plate 14, the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 12 causes the moving block 13 to move. The movement of the moving block 13 causes the connecting plate 14 and the pressing plate 15 to move, thereby causing the clamps and the oil-absorbing felt to move. When it is necessary to replace the oil-absorbing felt, pull the pull ring. The movement of the pull ring causes the insertion block 17 to move and causes the telescopic rod and the first spring 19 to contract. The movement of the insertion block 17 also causes the insertion rod 18 to move and move out of the insertion slot. Then rotate the handwheel 7. The rotation of the handwheel 7 causes the rotating rod 6 and the cross plate 4 to rotate, thereby turning the oil-absorbing felt to the top of the cross plate 4 for convenient replacement.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify the present utility model by using the technical solutions described above or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solutions of the present utility model belongs to the scope protected by the present utility model.

Claims

1. An environmental protection treatment device for treating river channel oil pollution, characterized in that, It includes a bottom plate (1): A vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). A through groove (3) is formed in the vertical plate (2). An oil suction component is provided on one side of the vertical plate (2), and the oil suction component passes through the through groove (3) and extends to one side of the vertical plate (2). The oil suction component includes a cross plate (4). The cross plate (4) is arranged on one side of the vertical plate (2). A slider (5) is embedded in the through groove (3), and the slider (5) is slidably connected to the through groove (3). A rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the cross plate (4). One side of the rotating rod (6) penetrates through the slider (5) and is connected to the slider (5) through a bearing. A hand wheel (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (6). A limiting groove (8) is formed in the cross plate (4). A groove (9) is formed on one side of the vertical plate (2). A control component is arranged inside the groove (9), and the control component extends outside the groove (9).

2. The environmental protection treatment equipment for treating river channel oil pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil suction component further includes two support plates. A motor (10) is fixedly provided on one side of one of the support plates. The output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11), and the rotating rod (11) penetrates through one of the support plates and is connected to the support plate through a bearing.

3. The environmental protection treatment device for treating river channel oil pollution according to claim 2, wherein: A reciprocating lead screw (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (11). A round rod is fixedly connected to one side of the reciprocating lead screw (12), and the round rod is connected to the other support plate through a bearing. A moving block (13) is arranged outside the reciprocating lead screw (12), and the moving block (13) is connected to the reciprocating lead screw (12) through a ball screw pair.

4. An environmental protection treatment device for treating river channel oil pollution according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (13). The connecting plate (14) passes through the limiting groove (8). A pressing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (14). Two clamps are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (15).

5. An environmental protection treatment device for treating river channel oil pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adapter plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (5). A chute is formed on one side of the adapter plate (16). A plug block (17) is embedded in the chute, and the plug block (17) is slidably connected to the chute. A baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the adapter plate (16). A slot is formed on the rotating rod (6). A plug rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug block (17). A pull ring is fixedly connected to one side of the plug block (17).

6. The environmental protection treatment equipment for treating river channel oil pollution according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plug rod (18) passes through the slot and is slidably connected to the slot. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the plug block (17), and the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle. A first spring (19) is sleeved outside the telescopic rod. The top of the first spring (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, and the bottom of the first spring (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the plug block (17).

7. An environmental protection treatment device for treating river channel oil pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two stabilizing grooves are formed at the bottom of the cross plate (4). Two stabilizing blocks (20) are respectively embedded in the two stabilizing grooves, and the two stabilizing blocks (20) are respectively slidably connected to the two stabilizing grooves. The bottoms of the two stabilizing blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (15).

8. An environmental protection treatment device for treating river channel oily sewage pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component includes a threaded rod (21). The threaded rod (21) is arranged inside the groove (9). The top of the threaded rod (21) penetrates through the groove (9). The threaded rod (21) is connected to the vertical plate (2) through a bearing. A sliding seat (22) is arranged outside the threaded rod (21). The sliding seat (22) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (21). The sliding seat (22) is arranged inside the groove (9) and is slidably connected to the groove (9). A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding seat (22). The rear side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (5). A runner is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (21).

9. An environmental protection treatment device for treating river channel oil pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (2). A pulling block (24) is embedded inside the fixing groove (23). The pulling block (24) is slidably connected to the fixing groove (23). An L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pulling block (24). One end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a retaining frame (25). The retaining frame (25) is arranged outside the threaded rod (21). The inner side of the retaining frame (25) is in contact with the outer side of the threaded rod (21). A second spring (26) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pulling block (24). One side of the second spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (23).

10. An environmental protection treatment device for treating river channel oil pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical grooves (27) are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the through groove (3). Fixing blocks are respectively embedded inside the two vertical grooves (27). The two fixing blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical grooves (27). The opposite sides of the two fixing blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the slider (5). Two stabilizing rods (28) are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (2). One ends of the two stabilizing rods (28) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). Universal wheels (29) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1).

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