Motor bearing steel ball surface roughness detector
By introducing a fine-tuned structure and replaceable probe structure into the motor bearing steel ball surface roughness detector, the problem of too fast probe drop and cumbersome probe replacement is solved, the stability and efficiency of measurement are improved, and the applicability and flexibility of the equipment are enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422438848.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The probe of the existing motor bearing steel ball surface roughness detector has dropped too quickly and cannot be fine-tuned, resulting in unstable measurement results, affecting the repetition and accuracy of the measurement data, and cumbersome probe replacement, affecting the flexibility and applicability of the equipment.
The fine-tuning structure and replaceable probe structure are adopted to control the probe drop speed through the speed change assembly and switching rod to achieve precise control and fine-tuning, and the motor drives the probe vehicle to rotate quickly to achieve rapid probe replacement.
It improves the stability and accuracy of measurement, reduces measurement errors, simplifies the probe replacement process, enhances the applicability and operational flexibility of the equipment, and improves detection efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223122218U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing steel ball technology, in particular to a surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls. Background Art
[0002] A surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls is a device specifically used to measure the surface roughness of motor bearing steel balls. During the operation of a motor, the quality and performance of the bearings have a crucial impact on the stability and service life of the entire motor. As a key component in the bearings, the surface roughness of the steel balls directly affects the performance of the bearings such as friction, wear, and noise. Therefore, the detection of the surface roughness of motor bearing steel balls is particularly important. This detector uses high-precision sensors and advanced data processing technologies to quickly and accurately measure the surface roughness of the steel balls, providing strong technical support for the production and maintenance of motor bearings.
[0003] In the prior art, the probe of the surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls descends too fast and cannot be fine-tuned, which causes many problems. The quickly descending probe is likely to damage the surface of the steel ball to be measured. Especially in precise measurements, subtle scratches or indentations can affect the measurement results and the service performance of the steel ball. In addition, the too-fast descending speed may lead to unstable contact between the probe and the object to be measured, thereby affecting the repeatability and accuracy of the measurement data. The lack of fine-tuning ability limits the flexibility of the operator to adjust according to different measurement requirements, reduces the applicability of the device, and may increase the measurement error. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and propose a surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: A surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls, comprising a workbench, a bearing seat, a sliding seat, a detection probe and a fixture seat for the steel ball to be measured. The inner wall of the bearing seat is rotatably connected with a first lead screw and a slide bar. The top of the bearing seat is fixed with a support seat. The inner wall of the support seat is rotatably connected with a first support rod and a second support rod. The bottom of the second support rod is fixedly connected with the top of the first lead screw. The surface of the second support rod is fixed with a first driven gear and a second driven gear. The surface of the first support rod is rotatably connected with a first driving gear and a second driving gear. The surface of the first driven gear meshes with the surface of the first driving gear. The surface of the second driven gear meshes with the surface of the second driving gear. A speed change component is slidably connected to the surface of the first support rod. A flat groove is provided in the slidable area of the speed change component to limit its rotation and prevent self-rotation. Grooves for supporting the sliding of the speed change component into the first driving gear and the second driving gear are provided on one side of each of the first driving gear and the second driving gear. The inner wall of the support seat is rotatably connected with a rotating seat. A driving seat is fixed on one side of the rotating seat. A switching rod is fixed on the other side of the rotating seat. A first bevel gear is fixed on the top of the first support rod. A second bevel gear meshes with the surface of the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is driven to rotate by a first motor. The first motor is fixed on the top of the support seat. In the prior art, the probe of the surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls descends too fast and cannot be finely adjusted, which causes many problems. The rapidly descending probe is likely to damage the surface of the steel ball to be measured. Especially in precision measurement, fine scratches or indentations can affect the measurement result and the service performance of the steel ball. In addition, the too-fast descending speed may lead to unstable contact between the probe and the object to be measured, thus affecting the repeatability and accuracy of the measurement data. The lack of fine adjustment ability limits the flexibility of the operator to adjust according to different measurement requirements, reduces the applicability of the equipment, and may increase the measurement error. To solve such problems, the utility model adopts a fine adjustment structure. When the user needs to quickly lower the probe from top to bottom during the surface roughness detection operation of the motor bearing steel ball, the switching rod is toggled downward to adjust the driving seat to the upper position, so that the speed change component moves upward. When the speed change component rotates, it drives the first driving gear to rotate, which drives the first driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the first lead screw to rotate. When fine adjustment is required, the switching rod is toggled upward to adjust the driving seat to the lower position, so that the speed change component slides downward, driving the second driving gear to rotate, and the second driving gear drives the second driven gear to rotate to achieve fine adjustment. This realizes the precise control of the probe descending speed and the fine adjustment ability, effectively avoids damaging the surface of the steel ball to be measured, ensures the stability and accuracy during the measurement process, improves the repeatability and reliability of the data, increases the applicability of the equipment to measure steel balls of different types and shapes, reduces errors, enhances the flexibility of operation, and improves the functionality and market competitiveness of the equipment.
[0006] Preferably, the surface of the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the sliding seat, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the sliding rod, a detection machine table is fixed on the front surface of the sliding seat, a probe holder is arranged on one side of the detection machine table, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the probe holder, a probe carrier is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, a detection member is fixed on the inner wall of the probe carrier, a detection probe is fixed on the surface of the detection member, a through limiting hole is formed in the surface of the probe carrier, the limiting hole is limited by a limiting air cylinder, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate by a second motor, and the second motor is fixed on the inner wall of the probe holder. In the prior art, a surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls needs to manually replace probes of different sizes according to the size of the steel balls to be measured. This process is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also may cause improper probe replacement due to human factors, affecting the measurement accuracy and efficiency, greatly limiting the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment, increasing the workload of the operator, and being not conducive to quickly and efficiently detecting the surface roughness of steel balls. In view of such problems, the present utility model adopts a replaceable probe structure. When the probe needs to be replaced, the second motor is started to drive the probe carrier to rotate. When the required probe is switched to, the limiting air cylinder is started, and the driving end of the limiting air cylinder is inserted into the limiting hole to limit it, so that the replacement of the detection probe can be completed, enabling the operator to quickly and easily replace the corresponding probe according to the size of the steel ball to be measured, thereby greatly reducing the complexity of the operation and the required time. By simplifying the probe replacement process, the error caused by improper human operation is reduced, the overall measurement accuracy and work efficiency are improved, the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment are enhanced, the workload of the operator is reduced, and it is more conducive to achieving the effect of quickly and efficiently detecting the surface roughness of steel balls.
[0007] Preferably, screw support members are fixed to both sides of the fixture seat for the steel ball to be measured. A second lead screw is rotatably connected to one side of the screw support member. The surface of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the fixture seat for the steel ball to be measured. Two fixture members are threadedly connected to the surface of the second lead screw. The second lead screw is driven to rotate by a third motor, and the third motor is fixed to the top of the workbench. The threads of the two fixture members are opposite at the threaded connection. Fixture limiting grooves are formed on one side of each of the two fixture members, and a bottom limiting groove is formed on the top of the fixture seat for the steel ball to be measured. In the prior art, the surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls does not have a dedicated fixture for the steel ball to be measured, which brings a series of problems. Without a dedicated fixture, the position of the steel ball may be unstable during the measurement process, affecting the measurement accuracy and repeatability. The operator needs to manually fix the steel ball, which not only increases the operation complexity but also may introduce additional measurement errors due to manual operation. In addition, the lack of a universal or adjustable fixture suitable for steel balls of different sizes and materials limits the applicable range of the detector, reducing the flexibility and applicability of the device. To address such problems, the utility model adopts a steel ball fixture structure. When performing the surface roughness detection of motor bearing steel balls, the steel ball to be measured is placed on the bottom limiting groove, and then the third motor is started. The third motor drives the second lead screw to rotate to drive the two fixture members with opposite threads to clamp the steel ball to be measured. After the fixture limiting grooves are clamped and engaged with the steel ball, clamping can be achieved, significantly improving the position stability of the steel ball during the measurement process, thereby enhancing the measurement accuracy and repeatability, simplifying the operation process, reducing the need for the operator to manually fix the steel ball, and reducing the additional measurement errors that may be introduced due to manual operation. At the same time, the design takes into account the universality or adjustability of steel balls of different sizes and materials, ensuring the wide applicability of the fixture, expanding the applicable range of the detector, and enhancing the flexibility and applicability of the device.
[0008] Preferably, an adsorption magnet is fixed to the inner wall of the support seat. When the switching lever is toggled, the adsorption magnets located on the upper and lower sides will adsorb the rotating seat, thereby achieving a fixing effect.
[0009] Preferably, the detection member is fixed to the inner wall of the probe carrier by screws. Fixing the detection member to the inner wall of the probe carrier by screws is beneficial for the simple replacement of the detection member, achieving the effect that when the detection member fails, the detection member can be replaced conveniently.
[0010] Preferably, the detection machine table is fixed to the front of the sliding seat by screws. Fixing the detection machine table to the front of the sliding seat by screws is beneficial for the simple replacement of the detection member, achieving the effect that when the detection machine table fails, the detection machine table can be replaced conveniently.
[0011] Preferably, fixture rubber pads are fixed on one side of each of the two fixture pieces, achieving the effects of providing better fixing and protection, preventing the steel balls from moving or being damaged during the measurement process, ensuring the stability of the measurement process and the integrity of the steel ball surface, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the measurement.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] 1. In the prior art, the probe of the surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls descends too fast and cannot be finely adjusted, which causes many problems. The rapidly descending probe is likely to damage the surface of the steel balls to be measured. Especially in precision measurement, subtle scratches or indentations can affect the measurement results and the service performance of the steel balls. In addition, the too-fast descending speed may lead to unstable contact between the probe and the object to be measured, thus affecting the repeatability and accuracy of the measurement data. The lack of fine adjustment ability limits the flexibility of the operator to adjust according to different measurement requirements, reduces the applicability of the equipment, and may increase the measurement error. To address such problems, the present utility model adopts a fine adjustment structure to achieve precise control of the probe descending speed and fine adjustment ability, effectively avoiding damage to the surface of the steel balls to be measured, ensuring stability and accuracy during the measurement process, improving the repeatability and reliability of the data, increasing the applicability of the equipment to measure steel balls of different types and shapes, reducing errors, enhancing the flexibility of operation, and strengthening the functionality and market competitiveness of the equipment.
[0014] 2. In the prior art, the surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls needs to manually replace probes of different sizes according to the size of the steel balls to be measured. This process is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also may cause improper probe replacement due to human factors, affecting the measurement accuracy and efficiency, greatly limiting the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment, increasing the workload of the operator, and being unfavorable for quickly and efficiently detecting the surface roughness of steel balls. To address such problems, the present utility model adopts a replaceable probe structure to allow the operator to quickly and easily replace the corresponding probe according to the size of the steel balls to be measured, thereby greatly reducing the complexity of the operation and the required time. By simplifying the probe replacement process, the error caused by improper human operation is reduced, the overall measurement accuracy and work efficiency are improved, the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment are enhanced, the workload of the operator is reduced, and it is more conducive to achieving rapid and efficient detection of the surface roughness of steel balls.
[0015] 3. In the prior art, the surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls does not have a special fixture for the steel balls to be measured, which brings a series of problems. The absence of a special fixture may cause the steel balls to be unstable in position during the measurement process, affecting the measurement accuracy and repeatability. The operator needs to manually fix the steel balls, which not only increases the operation complexity but also may introduce additional measurement errors due to manual operation. In addition, the lack of a universal or adjustable fixture suitable for steel balls of different sizes and materials limits the applicable range of the detector, reducing the flexibility and applicability of the equipment. To address such problems, the present utility model adopts a steel ball fixture structure, achieving a significant improvement in the position stability of the steel balls during the measurement process, thereby enhancing the measurement accuracy and repeatability, simplifying the operation process, reducing the need for the operator to manually fix the steel balls, and reducing the additional measurement errors that may be introduced due to manual operation. At the same time, the design takes into account the universality or adjustability of steel balls of different sizes and materials, ensuring the wide applicability of the fixture, expanding the applicable range of the detector, and enhancing the flexibility and applicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixture for the steel balls to be measured of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in
[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part B in
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Bearing seat; 101. Adsorption magnet; 102. First lead screw; 103. Slide bar; 104. Support seat; 105. First support rod; 106. First driving gear; 107. Second driving gear; 108. Speed change component; 109. Rotating seat; 110. Driving seat; 111. Switching rod; 112. Second support rod; 113. First driven gear; 114. Second driven gear; 115. First bevel gear; 116. Second bevel gear; 117. First motor; 2. Sliding seat; 201. Detection machine table; 202. Probe seat; 203. Rotating rod; 204. Probe carrier; 205. Detection piece; 206. Detection probe; 207. Limiting hole; 208. Second motor; 209. Limiting cylinder; 3. Fixture seat for the steel balls to be measured; 301. Third motor; 302. Lead screw support member; 303. Second lead screw; 304. Fixture member; 305. Fixture limiting groove; 306. Fixture rubber pad; 307. Bottom limiting groove; 4. Workbench. Detailed implementation mode
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the following further elaborates the present utility model in combination with specific embodiments and drawings. However, the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] The following describes the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings. Specific embodiment:
[0025] Refer to Figures 1-4, a surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls, comprising a workbench 4, a bearing seat 1, a sliding seat 2, a detection probe 206 and a fixture seat 3 for the steel balls to be measured. The inner wall of the bearing seat 1 is rotatably connected with a first lead screw 102 and a slide bar 103. The top of the bearing seat 1 is fixed with a support seat 104. The inner wall of the support seat 104 is rotatably connected with a first support rod 105 and a second support rod 112. The bottom of the second support rod 112 is fixedly connected with the top of the first lead screw 102. The surface of the second support rod 112 is fixed with a first driven gear 113 and a second driven gear 114. The surface of the first support rod 105 is rotatably connected with a first driving gear 106 and a second driving gear 107. The surface of the first driven gear 113 is meshed with the surface of the first driving gear 106. The surface of the second driven gear 114 is meshed with the surface of the second driving gear 107. A speed change component 108 is slidably connected to the surface of the first support rod 105. A flat groove is provided in the slidable area of the speed change component 108 to limit its rotation and prevent self-rotation. Grooves for supporting the speed change component 108 to slide into the first driving gear 106 and the second driving gear 107 are provided on one side of the first driving gear 106 and the second driving gear 107. A rotating seat 109 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat 104. A driving seat 110 is fixed to one side of the rotating seat 109. A switching rod 111 is fixed to the other side of the rotating seat 109. A first bevel gear 115 is fixed to the top of the first support rod 105. The surface of the first bevel gear 115 is meshed with a second bevel gear 116. The second bevel gear 116 is driven to rotate by a first motor 117. The first motor 117 is fixed to the top of the support seat 104.In the prior art, the probe of the motor bearing steel ball surface roughness tester descends too fast and cannot be fine-tuned, which causes many problems. The fast-descending probe is easy to damage the surface of the steel ball being tested, especially in precision measurement, where slight scratches or indentations can affect the measurement results and the performance of the steel ball. In addition, too fast a descent speed may cause unstable contact between the probe and the object being tested, thereby affecting the repeatability and accuracy of the measurement data. The lack of fine-tuning capability limits the operator's flexibility to adjust according to different measurement requirements, reduces the applicability of the equipment, and may increase measurement errors. To address such problems, the utility model adopts a fine-tuning structure. When the user needs to quickly lower the probe from top to bottom when performing the motor bearing steel ball surface roughness detection operation, the user can push the switch lever 111 downward to adjust the drive seat 110 to the top, so that the speed change component 1 08 moves upward, and when the speed change component 108 rotates, it drives the first driving gear 106 to rotate, and drives the first driven gear 113 to rotate, thereby driving the first screw rod 102 to rotate. When fine-tuning is required, the switching rod 111 is pushed upward to adjust the driving seat 110 to the bottom, so that the speed change component 108 slides downward, drives the second driving gear 107 to rotate, and makes the second driving gear 107 drive the second driven gear 114 to rotate, so as to achieve fine-tuning, so as to achieve the precise control and fine-tuning ability of the probe descent speed, effectively avoid damage to the surface of the measured steel ball, ensure the stability and accuracy of the measurement process, improve the repeatability and reliability of the data, increase the applicability of the equipment to the measurement of steel balls of different types and shapes, reduce errors, improve the flexibility of operation, and enhance the functionality and market competitiveness of the equipment.
[0026] The surface of the first lead screw 102 is threadedly connected to the sliding seat 2. The sliding seat 2 is slidably connected to the slide bar 103. A detection machine table 201 is fixed to the front of the sliding seat 2. A probe seat 202 is provided on one side of the detection machine table 201. A rotating rod 203 is rotatably connected to one side of the probe seat 202. A probe carrier 204 is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod 203. A detection member 205 is fixed to the inner wall of the probe carrier 204. A detection probe 206 is fixed to the surface of the detection member 205. A through limiting hole 207 is formed in the surface of the probe carrier 204. The limiting hole 207 is limited by a limiting air cylinder 209. The rotating rod 203 is driven to rotate by a second motor 208. The second motor 208 is fixed to the inner wall of the probe seat 202. In the prior art, for a motor bearing steel ball surface roughness detector, different-sized probes need to be manually replaced according to the size of the steel ball to be measured. This process is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also may lead to improper probe replacement due to human factors, affecting the measurement accuracy and efficiency. This greatly limits the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment, increases the workload of the operator, and is not conducive to quickly and efficiently detecting the surface roughness of steel balls. To address such problems, the present utility model adopts a replaceable probe structure. When a probe needs to be replaced, the second motor 208 is started to drive the probe carrier 204 to rotate. When the required probe is switched to, the limiting air cylinder 209 is started. The driving end of the limiting air cylinder 209 is inserted into the limiting hole 207 to limit it, and thus the replacement of the detection probe can be completed. This allows the operator to quickly and easily replace the corresponding probe according to the size of the steel ball to be measured, thereby greatly reducing the complexity of the operation and the required time. By simplifying the probe replacement process, the error caused by improper manual operation is reduced, the overall measurement accuracy and work efficiency are improved, the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment are enhanced, the workload of the operator is reduced, and it is more conducive to achieving the effect of quickly and efficiently detecting the surface roughness of steel balls.
[0027] On both sides of the steel ball fixture seat 3 to be measured, screw rod support members 302 are fixed. On one side of the screw rod support member 302, a second screw rod 303 is rotatably connected. The surface of the second screw rod 303 is rotatably connected to the steel ball fixture seat 3 to be measured. Two fixture members 304 are threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod 303. The second screw rod 303 is driven to rotate by a third motor 301. The third motor 301 is fixed to the top of the workbench 4. The thread connections of the two fixture members 304 have opposite threads. On one side of each of the two fixture members 304, a fixture limit groove 305 is provided. On the top of the steel ball fixture seat 3 to be measured, a bottom limit groove 307 is provided. In the prior art, the surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls does not have a special fixture for the steel balls to be measured, which brings a series of problems. The lack of a special fixture may cause the steel balls to be unstable in position during the measurement process, affecting the measurement accuracy and repeatability. The operator needs to manually fix the steel balls, which not only increases the operation complexity but also may introduce additional measurement errors due to manual operation. In addition, the lack of a universal or adjustable fixture suitable for steel balls of different sizes and materials limits the applicable range of the detector, reducing the flexibility and applicability of the device. To address such problems, the utility model adopts a steel ball fixture structure. When performing the surface roughness detection of motor bearing steel balls, the steel balls to be measured are placed on the bottom limit groove 307, and then the third motor 301 is started. The third motor 301 drives the second screw rod 303 to rotate to drive the two fixture members 304 with opposite threads to clamp the steel balls to be measured. After the fixture limit groove 305 clamps and meshes with the steel balls, clamping can be achieved, significantly improving the position stability of the steel balls during the measurement process, thereby enhancing the measurement accuracy and repeatability, simplifying the operation process, reducing the need for the operator to manually fix the steel balls, and reducing the additional measurement errors that may be introduced due to manual operation. At the same time, the design takes into account the universality or adjustability of steel balls of different sizes and materials, ensuring the wide applicability of the fixture, expanding the applicable range of the detector, and enhancing the flexibility and applicability of the device. Inside the inner wall of the support seat 104, an adsorption magnet 101 is fixed. When the switching lever 111 is toggled, the adsorption magnets 101 located on the upper and lower sides will adsorb the rotating seat 109, thus achieving a fixing effect.
[0028] The detection component 205 is fixed to the inner wall of the probe carrier 204 by screws. Fixing the detection component 205 to the inner wall of the probe carrier 204 by screws is beneficial to the easy replacement of the detection component, achieving the effect that when the detection component 205 fails, the detection component 205 can be replaced conveniently. The detection machine 201 is fixed to the front of the sliding seat 2 by screws. Fixing the detection machine 201 to the front of the sliding seat 2 by screws is beneficial to the easy replacement of the detection component, achieving the effect that when the detection machine 201 fails, the detection machine 201 can be replaced conveniently. Clamping rubber pads 306 are fixed to one side of both clamping components 304. It can provide better fixing and protection effects, prevent the steel ball from moving or being damaged during the measurement process, ensure the stability of the measurement process and the integrity of the steel ball surface, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the measurement.
[0029] The working principle of the present utility model: When the user needs to quickly lower the probe, toggle the switching lever 111 downward to adjust the driving seat 110 to the upper position, so that the speed change assembly 108 moves upward. When the speed change assembly 108 rotates, it drives the first driving gear 106 to rotate, drives the first driven gear 113 to rotate, and thus drives the first lead screw 102 to rotate. When fine adjustment is required, toggle the switching lever 111 upward to adjust the driving seat 110 to the lower position, so that the speed change assembly 108 slides downward, drives the second driving gear 107 to rotate, and makes the second driving gear 107 drive the second driven gear 114 to rotate to achieve fine adjustment. When the probe needs to be replaced, start the second motor 208 to drive the probe carrier 204 to rotate. When switching to the required probe, start the limit cylinder 209, and the driving end of the limit cylinder 209 is inserted into the limit hole 207 to limit it, then the replacement of the detection probe can be completed. When performing the surface roughness detection work of the motor bearing steel ball, place the steel ball to be measured on the bottom limit groove 307, and then start the third motor 301. The third motor 301 drives the second lead screw 303 to rotate to drive the two clamping components 304 with opposite threads to clamp the steel ball to be measured. After the clamping limit groove 305 clamps and meshes with the steel ball, clamping can be achieved. When toggling the switching lever 111, the adsorption magnets 101 located on the upper and lower sides will adsorb the rotating seat 109, thereby achieving fixation. Fixing the detection component 205 to the inner wall of the probe carrier 204 by screws is beneficial to the easy replacement of the detection component, achieving the effect that when the detection component 205 fails, the detection component 205 can be replaced conveniently. Fixing the detection machine 201 to the front of the sliding seat 2 by screws is beneficial to the easy replacement of the detection component, achieving the effect that when the detection machine 201 fails, the detection machine 201 can be replaced conveniently.
[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through additional features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on the top of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will also have various changes and improvements, and all such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls, comprising a workbench (4), a bearing seat (1), a sliding seat (2), a detection probe (206) and a steel ball fixture seat to be measured (3). The inner wall of the bearing seat (1) is rotatably connected with a first lead screw (102) and a slide bar (103), and is characterized in that: A support base (104) is fixed to the top of the bearing seat (1). A first support rod (105) and a second support rod (112) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base (104). The bottom of the second support rod (112) is fixedly connected to the top of a first lead screw (102). A first driven gear (113) and a second driven gear (114) are fixed to the surface of the second support rod (112). A first driving gear (106) and a second driving gear (107) are rotatably connected to the surface of the first support rod (105). The surface of the first driven gear (113) meshes with the surface of the first driving gear (106). The surface of the second driven gear (114) meshes with the surface of the second driving gear (107). A speed change assembly (108) is slidably connected to the surface of the first support rod (105). A flat groove is provided in the slidable area of the speed change assembly (108) to limit its rotation. Grooves for supporting the speed change assembly (108) to slide into the first driving gear (106) and the second driving gear (107) are provided on one side of the first driving gear (106) and the second driving gear (107). A rotating seat (109) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base (104). A driving seat (110) is fixed to one side of the rotating seat (109). A switching rod (111) is fixed to the other side of the rotating seat (109). A first bevel gear (115) is fixed to the top of the first support rod (105). A second bevel gear (116) meshes with the surface of the first bevel gear (115). The second bevel gear (116) is driven to rotate by a first motor (117). The first motor (117) is fixed to the top of the support base (104).
2. The surface roughness detector for the steel ball of the motor bearing according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the first lead screw (102) is threadedly connected to a sliding seat (2). The sliding seat (2) is slidably connected to a slide bar (103). A detection machine platform (201) is fixed to the front of the sliding seat (2). A probe seat (202) is provided on one side of the detection machine platform (201). A rotating rod (203) is rotatably connected to one side of the probe seat (202). A probe carrier (204) is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod (203). A detection piece (205) is fixed to the inner wall of the probe carrier (204). A detection probe (206) is fixed to the surface of the detection piece (205). A through limiting hole (207) is provided on the surface of the probe carrier (204). The limiting hole (207) is limited by a limiting air cylinder (209). The rotating rod (203) is driven to rotate by a second motor (208). The second motor (208) is fixed to the inner wall of the probe seat (202).
3. The surface roughness detector for the steel balls of the motor bearing according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the steel ball fixture seat (3) to be measured are fixed with screw rod supports (302). A second screw rod (303) is rotatably connected to one side of the screw rod support (302). The surface of the second screw rod (303) is rotatably connected to the steel ball fixture seat (3) to be measured. Two fixture members (304) are threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod (303). The second screw rod (303) is driven to rotate by a third motor (301). The third motor (301) is fixed to the top of the workbench (4). The thread connections of the two fixture members (304) have opposite threads. Fixture limit grooves (305) are provided on one side of each of the two fixture members (304). A bottom limit groove (307) is provided on the top of the steel ball fixture seat (3) to be measured.
4. A surface roughness detector for motor bearing steel balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adsorption magnet (101) is fixed to the inner wall of the support seat (104).
5. The surface roughness detector for the motor bearing steel balls according to claim 2, wherein: The detection member (205) is fixed to the inner wall of the probe carrier (204) by screws.
6. The surface roughness detector for the motor bearing steel balls according to claim 2, wherein: The detection machine table (201) is fixed to the front of the sliding seat (2) by screws.
7. The surface roughness detector for the motor bearing steel balls according to claim 3, wherein: Fixture rubber pads (306) are fixed to one side of each of the two fixture members (304).