Hearing aid earphone based on silicon microphone waterproof net
By adopting silicone waterproof mesh and sealing design in hearing aid headphones, the problem of silicone being susceptible to moisture and dust is solved, achieving higher durability and auditory experience and extending the life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422166500.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
The silicone in hearing aid headphones is prone to sweat and water droplets, causing resistance changes to affect sound conduction and processing. There are gaps at the connection of existing headphone covers, which easily enters dust and moisture, causing equipment failure.
The silicone immersion waterproof mesh and sealing design are adopted, including sealing columns, sealing strips and isolation plates, to prevent moisture and dust from entering the silicone immersion, and to protect the silicone immersion head through the silicone immersion waterproof mesh, combining the noise reduction processing module and sealing structure to enhance the protection of the earphones.
Effectively prevent moisture and dust from entering, extend the service life of silicone, improve the durability and reliability of the headphones, reduce the risk of failure, and improve the hearing experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223124985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hearing aid earphones, in particular to a hearing aid earphone based on a silicon microphone waterproof net. Background Art
[0002] A silicon microphone is a miniature microphone made of silicon semiconductor material, also known as a silicon microphone or a silicon microphone head. Silicon microphones can be divided into digital silicon microphones and analog silicon microphones, and are widely used in consumer electronics fields such as mobile communications, personal computers, and digital products. The working principle of a silicon microphone is based on capacitive microelectromechanical technology, and through the integration of an analog amplification circuit and an ADC circuit, the conversion and processing of sound signals are realized. Silicon microphones have the characteristics of small size, light weight, and resistance to falling and impact, and can directly output digital signals, becoming digital microphones.
[0003] The silicon microphone in a hearing aid earphone is very easy to get into sweat and water droplets. Sweat or water droplets may cause a change in the resistance on the surface of the silicon microphone, thereby affecting the conduction and processing of sound, resulting in distorted or unclear sound quality. And existing earphones are usually buckled together by two groups of cover plates, and there will be gaps at the connection positions of the cover plates. Dust and moisture are easy to enter the earphone through the gaps. The entry of dust and moisture into the earphone interior may cause a short circuit, especially to the circuit board and connection points inside the earphone, which may cause the device to suddenly fail. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hearing aid earphone based on a silicon microphone waterproof net, which has the characteristics of preventing moisture intrusion, preventing dust and impurities from intrusion, improving durability, and extending the product life.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A hearing aid earphone based on a silicon microphone waterproof net includes an upper cover body and a lower cover body. An upper card slot is opened on one side of the upper cover body close to the lower cover body, and a lower card slot is opened on one side of the lower cover body close to the upper cover body. A sealing column is arranged between the upper card slot and the lower card slot. Sealing strips are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the sealing column. The sealing column and the sealing strips are both arranged between the upper cover body and the lower cover body. An isolation plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower cover body. A first sound receiving hole is opened above the side surface of the isolation plate, and a second sound receiving hole is opened at the top of the lower cover body. A first silicon microphone head is fixedly installed inside the lower cover body at the position corresponding to the first sound receiving hole, and a second silicon microphone head is fixedly installed inside the lower cover body at the position corresponding to the second sound receiving hole;
[0007] Both the first silicon microphone head and the second silicon microphone head are attached with silicon microphone waterproof nets. A circuit board is fixedly installed inside the lower cover body, and a noise reduction processing module is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circuit board. Both the first silicon microphone head and the second silicon microphone head are connected to the noise reduction processing module.
[0008] Further, a function switching key, a volume key, and a power key are provided on the right side of the isolation board and below the first sound receiving hole. The volume key includes a volume increase key and a volume decrease key, and the volume increase key and the volume decrease key are combined. The ends of the function switching key, the volume key, and the power key are all electrically connected to the circuit board through microswitches.
[0009] Further, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the lower cover body. The lower end of the lower cover body is rotatably connected to a protective cover through the rotating shaft, and a limiting point for clamping the protective cover is provided on the right side of the lower cover body.
[0010] Further, a silica gel head is fixedly connected to the top of the lower cover body, and a sound receiving groove is formed through the silica gel head at the position of the second sound receiving hole.
[0011] Further, battery contact pieces are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the circuit board. Contact points for contacting the battery are provided on the inner sides of the two battery contact pieces, and the battery contact pieces correspond to the position of the protective cover.
[0012] Further, a wire protection strip is fixedly connected to the top of the silica gel head, and a loudspeaker is fixedly connected to the end of the wire protection strip. The loudspeaker is connected to the circuit board through a wire.
[0013] The technical solution provided by the present utility model may include the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By covering the first silicon microphone and the second silicon microphone with a silicon microphone waterproof net, the present utility model can block impurities such as dust and sand grains from entering the inside of the silicon microphone, thereby preventing the influence of dust accumulation on the performance of the microphone, effectively preventing moisture from entering the inside of the silicon microphone, reducing corrosion or short circuit caused by moisture, and thus extending the service life of the silicon microphone.
[0015] 2. By adding sealing columns and sealing strips between the upper cover body and the lower cover body, the present utility model effectively prevents moisture or dust from entering the inside of the earphone. The sealing design can block tiny particles such as dust and sand grains from entering the earphone, keep the inside of the earphone clean, protect the internal components, improve the reliability and durability of the earphone under various environmental conditions (such as humid and dusty environments), reduce the risk of failures caused by external pollutants, reduce the need for maintenance and replacement, and thus reduce the long-term use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model from another perspective in an embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower cover body of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the upper cover body and the lower cover body of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 4 Partial enlarged schematic diagram at position A in
[0021] The reference numerals in the figure are:
[0022] 1. Upper cover body; 2. Lower cover body; 3. Isolation board; 4. Function switching key; 5. Volume key; 6. Power key; 7. First sound collection hole; 8. Second sound collection hole; 9. Silicone head; 10. Wire protection strip; 11. Speaker; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Protection cover; 14. Circuit board; 15. Noise reduction processing module; 16. First silicon microphone; 17. Silicon microphone waterproof net; 18. Second silicon microphone; 19. Battery contact; 20. Upper card slot; 21. Lower card slot; 22. Sealing column; 23. Sealing strip; 24. Sound collection groove; 25. Positioning point. Specific embodiments
[0023] The following details the embodiments of the present utility model. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features, used to distinguish and describe features, without order or importance.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The following combines Figures 1 to 5 , to describe a hearing aid earphone based on a silicon microphone waterproof net according to an embodiment of the present utility model, which includes an upper cover body 1 and a lower cover body 2. An upper card slot 20 is opened on one side of the upper cover body 1 close to the lower cover body 2, and a lower card slot 21 is opened on one side of the lower cover body 2 close to the upper cover body 1. A sealing column 22 is arranged between the upper card slot 20 and the lower card slot 21. Sealing strips 23 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the sealing column 22. The sealing column 22 and the sealing strips 23 are both arranged between the upper cover body 1 and the lower cover body 2. An isolation plate 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower cover body 2. A first sound collection hole 7 is opened above the side surface of the isolation plate 3, and a second sound collection hole 8 is opened at the top of the lower cover body 2. A first silicon microphone head 16 is fixedly installed inside the lower cover body 2 at the position corresponding to the first sound collection hole 7, and a second silicon microphone head 18 is fixedly installed inside the lower cover body 2 at the position corresponding to the second sound collection hole 8;
[0028] Both the first silicon microphone head 16 and the second silicon microphone head 18 are attached with silicon microphone waterproof nets 17. A circuit board 14 is fixedly installed inside the lower cover body 2. A noise reduction processing module 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circuit board 14. Both the first silicon microphone head 16 and the second silicon microphone head 18 are connected to the noise reduction processing module 15. This module adopts an advanced noise reduction algorithm, which can effectively filter background noise, retain and enhance the sounds required by the user, thereby improving the auditory experience.
[0029] It should be noted that a function switching key 4, a volume key 5, and a power key 6 are arranged on the right side of the isolation plate 3 and below the first sound collection hole 7. The volume key 5 includes a volume increase key and a volume decrease key, and the volume increase key and the volume decrease key are combined. The ends of the function switching key 4, the volume key 5, and the power key 6 are all cooperated with the circuit board 14 through micro switches to realize the input of operation instructions. The isolation plate 3 is made of a light material with good sound insulation effect, such as aluminum foam or high-density foam plastic. The first sound collection hole 7 is designed with a micro filter to prevent dust from entering while not affecting sound transmission. The first silicon microphone head 16 and the second silicon microphone head 18 process the sound differences collected by the two microphones through an algorithm to achieve a more efficient noise reduction effect.
[0030] Specifically, a rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the lower cover body 2. The lower end of the lower cover body 2 is rotatably connected to a protective cover 13 through the rotating shaft 12. A limiting point 25 for clamping the protective cover 13 is arranged on the right side of the lower cover body 2. When designing the protective cover 13, its smooth opening and closing and stability are considered. The rotating shaft 12 is made of stainless steel material, and a soft rubber pad is arranged on the edge of the protective cover 13 to increase the sealing performance and the comfort of the hand feeling. During daily use, users can easily open and close the protective cover 13 to protect the inside of the earphone from damage.
[0031] In another embodiment, a silica gel head 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower cover body 2. A sound receiving groove 24 is penetrated and provided at the position of the second sound receiving hole 8 inside the silica gel head 9. The silica gel head 9 is made of medical-grade silica gel material to ensure non-toxic and harmless, and at the same time has good air permeability and anti-slip property. The sound receiving groove 24 is designed as a triangle to reduce external noise interference and improve the sound collection efficiency.
[0032] In another embodiment, battery contact pieces 19 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the circuit board 14. Contact points for contacting the battery are arranged on the inner sides of the two battery contact pieces 19. The protective cover 13 corresponds to the position of the battery contact pieces 19. The battery contact pieces 19 are designed to facilitate users to quickly replace the battery without opening the entire earphone housing.
[0033] In another embodiment, a wire protection strip 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the silica gel head 9. A loudspeaker 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the wire protection strip 10. The loudspeaker 11 is connected to the circuit board 14 through a wire. The wire is arranged inside the wire protection strip 10 and the silica gel head 9, and then passes through the lower cover body 2 to be connected to the circuit board 14 to ensure stable audio signal transmission and clear sound output. The battery contact pieces 19 are made of gold-plated material to improve the conductivity and corrosion resistance. The loudspeaker 11 is a moving coil unit with high sensitivity and low distortion to ensure pure sound quality. Through long-term use tests, the convenience of battery replacement and the durability of the loudspeaker 11 are verified. At the same time, the wire protection strip 10 effectively prevents wire abrasion and extends the service life.
[0034] Other components and operations of the hearing aid earphone based on the silicon microphone waterproof net according to the embodiments of the present invention are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "embodiment", "example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hearing aid earphone based on a silicon microphone waterproof net, characterized in that It includes an upper cover body and a lower cover body. An upper card slot is provided on one side of the upper cover body close to the lower cover body, and a lower card slot is provided on one side of the lower cover body close to the upper cover body. A sealing column is arranged between the upper card slot and the lower card slot. Sealing strips are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the sealing column. The sealing column and the sealing strips are both arranged between the upper cover body and the lower cover body. A partition board is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower cover body. A first sound receiving hole is provided above the side surface of the partition board, and a second sound receiving hole is provided at the top of the lower cover body. A first silicon microphone is fixedly installed inside the lower cover body at the position corresponding to the first sound receiving hole, and a second silicon microphone is fixedly installed inside the lower cover body at the position corresponding to the second sound receiving hole; Both the first silicon microphone and the second silicon microphone are attached with silicon microphone waterproof nets. A circuit board is fixedly installed inside the lower cover body. A noise reduction processing module is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circuit board. Both the first silicon microphone and the second silicon microphone are connected to the noise reduction processing module.
2. The hearing aid earphone based on the silicon microphone waterproof net according to claim 1, characterized in that, A function switch key, a volume key, and a power on / off key are arranged on the right side of the partition board and below the first sound receiving hole. The volume key includes a volume increase key and a volume decrease key. The volume increase key and the volume decrease key are combined and arranged. The ends of the function switch key, the volume key, and the power on / off key are all electrically connected to the circuit board through micro switches.
3. The hearing aid earphone based on the silicon microphone waterproof net according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the lower cover body. A protective cover is rotatably connected to the lower end of the lower cover body through the rotating shaft. A limiting point for clamping the protective cover is arranged on the right side of the lower cover body.
4. The hearing aid earphone based on the silicon microphone waterproof net according to claim 1, characterized in that, A silica gel head is fixedly connected to the top of the lower cover body. A sound receiving groove is penetrated and provided inside the silica gel head at the position corresponding to the second sound receiving hole.
5. The hearing aid earphone based on the silicone waterproof net according to claim 3, wherein, Battery contact pieces are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the circuit board. Contact points for contacting the battery are arranged inside both of the battery contact pieces. The battery contact pieces correspond to the position of the protective cover.
6. The hearing aid earphone based on the silicon microphone waterproof net according to claim 4, characterized in that, A wire protection strip is fixedly connected to the top of the silica gel head. A loudspeaker is fixedly connected to the end of the wire protection strip. The loudspeaker is connected to the circuit board through a wire.