Efficient intelligent control irrigation device
The automatic sealing of the irrigation holes by sealing cylinder and limiting groove structures solves the problem of blockage caused by irrigation hole exposure, and realizes an irrigation device with efficient and intelligent control and water resource recycling, improving the practicality of the irrigation device and paddy field irrigation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422403695.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing irrigation device stops working, the irrigation holes are exposed for a long time, which can easily lead to the accumulation of external dust, causing the drainage pipe to be blocked, and affect the irrigation progress.
A sealing cylinder and limiting groove structure is designed. The sealing cylinder automatically closes the pouring hole under the action of water pressure to prevent dust accumulation, and ensures that the sealing cylinder and the outlet pipe are connected stably through the limiting block. The through holes on the top of the outlet pipe are used for water flow buffering to reduce water resource waste.
Effectively prevent blockage caused by long-term exposure of irrigation holes, improve the practicality of irrigation devices and water resource utilization efficiency, reduce the risk of blockage, and realize intelligent control and recycling of water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223125509U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, and specifically, to an efficient intelligent control irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Efficient intelligent irrigation devices are widely used in various agricultural scenarios, including farmlands, orchards, vegetable planting bases, and botanical gardens, etc. Through advanced sensor technology and real-time data analysis, it can intelligently adjust the irrigation system according to soil humidity, crop water requirements, and meteorological conditions to ensure that plants receive the most suitable water supply, thereby improving the growth rate and quality of crops.
[0003] Most of the existing irrigation devices lay drain pipes in paddy fields, provide water sources for the drain pipes through water pumps, and have a plurality of watering holes opened on the outer side of the drain pipes to achieve intelligent watering of paddy fields through the watering holes. However, when the irrigation device stops working, the watering holes will be exposed for a long time, which is likely to cause external dust to accumulate in the watering holes and block the drain pipes, affecting the progress of paddy field irrigation and making it difficult to ensure the smooth progress of paddy field irrigation. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides an efficient intelligent control irrigation device, which makes it difficult for external dust to accumulate in the watering holes and solves the problem of blockage of the drain pipes.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an efficient intelligent control irrigation device, including a water storage tank, one side of the water storage tank is provided with a water pump, and the water pump is internally communicated with the water storage tank. The side of the water pump away from the water storage tank is provided with a drain pipe, the drain pipe is connected with a main pipeline, the main pipeline is provided with a plurality of branch pipelines arranged at intervals, and a plurality of water outlet pipes are provided on both the main pipeline and the branch pipelines. A plurality of watering holes are provided on the outer surface of each water outlet pipe. A sealing cylinder is slidably connected to the outer surface of each water outlet pipe. A plurality of through holes are provided at the top of the water outlet pipe, and the number of through holes is greater than the number of watering holes. A limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe, and a limiting block is provided inside the sealing cylinder. The limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0006] Further, the inner diameter of the sealing cylinder is greater than the diameter of the water outlet pipe, and the horizontal height of the limiting groove is greater than the horizontal height of the watering hole.
[0007] Further, a water guide plate is provided on the side of each water outlet pipe away from the sealing cylinder, each water guide plate is connected with a water collecting plate, one side of the water collecting plate is connected with a water storage pool through a water collecting pipe, and the water collecting pipe is internally communicated with the water storage pool.
[0008] Furthermore, a bracket is provided between each of the sub-water pipes. A solar panel is provided on the top of the bracket, and a power storage component is provided on the bracket. The solar panel is electrically connected to the power storage component. LED lights are provided on both sides of the bracket, and the LED lights are electrically connected to the power storage component. A controller is provided on one side of the water storage tank, and the controller is electrically connected to the LED lights.
[0009] Furthermore, a humidity sensor is provided at the bottom of the bracket, and the humidity sensor and the water pump are both electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket. A rotating frame is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing frame. The solar panel is arranged on the rotating frame. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the side of the rotating frame close to the fixing frame. A fixing component for fixing the rotating frame is provided on the fixing frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a double-headed bolt and two nuts. A fixing hole is provided on the side of the fixing frame close to the rotating frame. The double-headed bolt is arranged between the fixing hole and the arc-shaped groove. Both of the nuts are threadedly connected to the double-headed bolt and are in contact with the surface of the rotating frame.
[0012] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] When the present utility model is in use, the water pump is started. The water pump will pump out the water inside the water storage tank and enter the main pipeline through the drain pipe, and then be distributed to each sub-water pipe by the main pipeline. When the main pipeline and each sub-water pipe are filled with water, the water will spray out from the irrigation holes on each water outlet pipe. At the same time, the water flow will also spray out through the through holes at the top of the water outlet pipe. At this time, the sealing cylinder will be pushed up by the water pressure, so that the water flow can irrigate the paddy field through the irrigation holes. When the present utility model stops being used, the water pump will stop working, and the water outlet pipe will stop irrigating. Since the sealing cylinder is not affected by the water pressure, the sealing cylinder will automatically fall under the influence of gravity, thereby closing each irrigation hole and preventing the irrigation holes from being exposed for a long time. It can effectively avoid the accumulation of external dust in the irrigation holes and also reduce the risk of blockage of the drain pipe. The provided limit block and limit groove can prevent the sealing cylinder from detaching from the water outlet pipe due to excessive water pressure, enabling the sealing cylinder to be reused and improving the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram at A in
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic cross-sectional view of the local structure;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket, solar panel, and LED lamp in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of part B in;
[0020] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the local structure in.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Water storage tank; 101. Water pump; 102. Drain pipe; 103. Main pipeline; 104. Branch water pipe; 105. Outlet pipe; 106. Irrigation hole; 107. Sealing cylinder; 108. Through hole; 109. Limit groove; 110. Limit block; 2. Water guide plate; 201. Water collecting plate; 202. Water collecting pipe; 203. Water storage pool; 3. Bracket; 301. Solar panel; 302. Power storage component; 303. LED lamp; 304. Controller; 305. Humidity sensor; 4. Fixing frame; 401. Rotating frame; 402. Arc groove; 403. Double-headed bolt; 404. Nut; 405. Fixing hole. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Refer to Figures 1-6, An efficient and intelligent controlled irrigation device, including a water storage tank 1. One side of the water storage tank 1 is provided with a water pump 101, and the water pump 101 is internally connected to the water storage tank 1. The water pump 101 can be selected as an MVL16 vertical multi-stage centrifugal pump. The MVL16 vertical multi-stage centrifugal pump can cooperate with the electric control system to achieve precise control of the flow rate, pressure, and operating state. On the side of the water pump 101 away from the water storage tank 1, there is a drain pipe 102. The drain pipe 102 is connected to a main pipeline 103. There are several and spaced apart branch pipes 104 on the main pipeline 103. There are several water outlet pipes 105 on both the main pipeline 103 and the branch pipes 104. A number of irrigation holes 106 are provided on the outer surface of each water outlet pipe 105. A sealing cylinder 107 is slidably connected to the outer surface of each water outlet pipe 105. A number of through holes 108 are provided at the top of the water outlet pipe 105, and the number of through holes 108 is greater than the number of irrigation holes 106. A limiting groove 109 is provided on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 105. A limiting block 110 is provided inside the sealing cylinder 107, and the limiting block 110 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 109.
[0024] When in use, start the water pump 101. The water pump 101 will pump out the water inside the water storage tank 1 and enter the main pipeline 103 through the drain pipe 102, and then be distributed to each branch pipe 104 by the main pipeline 103. When the main pipeline 103 and each branch pipe 104 are filled with water, the water will spray out from the irrigation holes 106 on each water outlet pipe 105. At the same time, the water flow will also spray out through the through holes 108 at the top of the water outlet pipe 105. At this time, the sealing cylinder 107 will be pushed upward by the water pressure, so that the water flow irrigates the paddy field through the irrigation holes 106. When not in use, the water pump 101 will stop working, and the water outlet pipe 105 will stop irrigating. Since the sealing cylinder 107 is not affected by the water pressure, the sealing cylinder 107 will automatically fall under the influence of gravity, thereby closing each irrigation hole 106 to prevent the irrigation holes 106 from being exposed for a long time. It can effectively prevent external dust from accumulating on the irrigation holes 106 and also reduce the risk of blockage of the drain pipe 102. The arranged limiting block 110 and limiting groove 109 can prevent the sealing cylinder 107 from detaching from the water outlet pipe 105 due to excessive water pressure, enabling the sealing cylinder 107 to be reused and improving the practicality.
[0025] In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the sealing cylinder 107 is larger than the diameter of the water outlet pipe 105, which can reduce the contact area between the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 107 and the water outlet pipe 105, thereby reducing friction and improving the stability of the movement of the sealing cylinder 107. Secondly, the horizontal height of the limiting groove 109 is greater than the horizontal height of the irrigation holes 106. When the sealing cylinder 107 moves upward under the action of water pressure, its bottom will not block the position of the irrigation holes 106, thereby increasing the irrigation area of the water outlet pipe 105.
[0026] Furthermore, when the sealing cylinder 107 moves upward under the action of water pressure, the water ejected from the through hole 108 will flow down along the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 107. To avoid wasting water resources, a water guide plate 2 is provided on the side of each water outlet pipe 105 away from the sealing cylinder 107, and all the water guide plates 2 are connected to each other and fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 105. The fixed connection between the water guide plate 2 and the water outlet pipe 105 can reduce the probability of water leakage at the connection. Each water guide plate 2 is connected to a water collecting plate 201, and one side of the water collecting plate 201 is connected to a water storage tank 203 through a water collecting pipe 202, and the water collecting pipe 202 is internally communicated with the water storage tank 203.
[0027] When the high-pressure water flow ejects from the through hole 108, the high-pressure water flow will lift the sealing cylinder 107. At the same time, the water flow will flow down along the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 107 and flow into the water collecting plate 201 through the water guide plate 2. Then, the water in the water collecting plate 201 will flow into the water storage tank 203 through the water collecting pipe 202 for collection, which is convenient for the staff to recycle and avoid wasting water resources (it should be noted that the high-pressure water flow ejected from the through hole 108 will be buffered inside the sealing cylinder 107 to reduce the water pressure. Therefore, the water pressure of the water flow flowing down along the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 107 is relatively small, while the water pressure of the water flow ejected from the irrigation hole 106 is relatively large, so it will not have too much impact on the water flow ejected from the irrigation hole 106). In addition, a water pump (not shown in the figure) can be provided on one side of the water storage tank 203. This water pump is communicated with the water storage tank 203, and the output end of the water pump can be connected to the water storage tank 1 through a return pipe, so as to realize water circulation and reduce water resource waste.
[0028] In this embodiment, a bracket 3 is provided between each branch water pipe 104. A solar panel 301 is provided on the top of the bracket 3, and a power storage component 302 is provided on the bracket 3. The solar panel 301 is electrically connected to the power storage component 302. LED lights 303 are provided on both sides of the bracket 3, and the LED lights 303 are electrically connected to the power storage component 302. The power storage component includes a storage battery, and the solar panel 301 and the storage battery can be connected through a charge controller (the charge controller is usually connected between the solar panel 301 and the storage battery to manage the current and voltage to ensure the safe charging of the storage battery). This is common knowledge for those skilled in the art, so it will not be elaborated here. A controller 304 is provided on one side of the water storage tank 1, and the controller 304 is electrically connected to the LED lights 303. By setting the solar panel 301, solar energy can be converted into electrical energy during the day and stored inside the power storage component 302. The power storage component 302 supplies power to the LED lights 303. When night falls, the staff can start the LED lights 303 through the controller 304 to provide light source for plants to carry out photosynthesis.
[0029] Further, a humidity sensor 305 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 3. The humidity sensor 305 and the water pump 101 are both electrically connected to the controller 304. Insert the contact of the humidity sensor 305 into the soil, and the humidity sensor 305 can monitor the humidity level of the soil in real time. Based on this data, the controller can accurately control the irrigation volume, avoid over-irrigation or under-irrigation, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of water resources. When the humidity in the soil is lower than the threshold set by the humidity sensor 305, the humidity sensor 305 will start the water pump 101 through the controller 304, and the water pump 101 will pump water from the water storage tank 1 for irrigation. When the soil humidity is higher than the threshold set by the sensor, the humidity sensor 305 will stop the operation of the water pump 101 through the controller 304, thereby stopping irrigation.
[0030] In this embodiment, a fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 3. One side of the fixing frame 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 401. The solar panel 301 is arranged on the rotating frame 401. An arc-shaped groove 402 is provided on the side of the rotating frame 401 close to the fixing frame 4. A fixing component for fixing the rotating frame 401 is provided on the fixing frame 4. By providing the arc-shaped groove 402 and the fixing component, it is convenient for the staff to adjust the angle of the solar panel 301 to cope with different lighting conditions and maintain the power generation efficiency and reliability.
[0031] Specifically, the fixing component includes a double-headed bolt 403 and two nuts 404. A fixing hole 405 is provided on the side of the fixing frame 4 close to the rotating frame 401. The double-headed bolt 403 is inserted between the fixing hole 405 and the arc-shaped groove 402. Both nuts 404 are threadedly connected to the double-headed bolt 403 and are in contact with the surface of the rotating frame 401.
[0032] When the staff needs to adjust the angle of the solar panel 301, the rotating frame 401 can be rotated around the fixing frame 4. When it is rotated to the appropriate position, the operator needs to insert one end of the double-headed bolt 403 into the fixing hole 405, and then use a wrench to tighten the two nuts 404 so that the nuts 404 are in contact with the surface of the rotating frame 401, and the rotating frame 401 is fixed by using the principle of friction. In this embodiment, by setting the double-headed bolt 403 and the nuts 404, the rotating frame 401 can be fixed at any angle within a certain range, thereby improving the practicability.
[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An efficient intelligent control irrigation device, including a water storage tank (1), one side of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a water pump (101), and the water pump (101) is internally communicated with the water storage tank (1). A drain pipe (102) is provided on the side of the water pump (101) away from the water storage tank (1), characterized in that, The drain pipe (102) is connected to a main pipeline (103). A plurality of water distribution pipes (104) are provided on the main pipeline (103) at intervals. A plurality of water outlet pipes (105) are provided on both the main pipeline (103) and the water distribution pipes (104). A plurality of irrigation holes (106) are provided on the outer surface of each water outlet pipe (105). A sealing cylinder (107) is slidably connected to the outer surface of each water outlet pipe (105). A plurality of through holes (108) are provided at the top of the water outlet pipe (105), and the number of through holes (108) is greater than the number of irrigation holes (106). A limiting groove (109) is provided on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (105). A limiting block (110) is provided inside the sealing cylinder (107), and the limiting block (110) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (109).
2. The efficient intelligent control irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the sealing cylinder (107) is greater than the diameter of the water outlet pipe (105), and the horizontal height of the limiting groove (109) is greater than the horizontal height of the irrigation hole (106).
3. The efficient intelligent control irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water guide plate (2) is provided on one side of each water outlet pipe (105) away from the sealing cylinder (107). Each water guide plate (2) is connected to a water collecting plate (201). One side of the water collecting plate (201) is connected to a water storage tank (203) through a water collecting pipe (202), and the water collecting pipe (202) is internally communicated with the water storage tank (203).
4. The efficient intelligent control irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: A bracket (3) is provided between each water distribution pipe (104). A solar panel (301) is provided at the top of the bracket (3). A power storage component (302) is provided on the bracket (3). The solar panel (301) is electrically connected to the power storage component (302). LED lights (303) are provided on both sides of the bracket (3). The LED lights (303) are electrically connected to the power storage component (302). A controller (304) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (1). The controller (304) is electrically connected to the LED lights (303).
5. The efficient intelligent control irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: A humidity sensor (305) is provided at the bottom of the bracket (3). The humidity sensor (305) and the water pump (101) are both electrically connected to the controller (304).
6. The efficient intelligent control irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: A fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (3). A rotating frame (401) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing frame (4). The solar panel (301) is arranged on the rotating frame (401). An arc-shaped groove (402) is provided on one side of the rotating frame (401) close to the fixing frame (4). A fixing component is provided on the fixing frame (4) for fixing the rotating frame (401).
7. The efficient intelligent control irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a double-headed bolt (403) and two nuts (404). A fixing hole (405) is provided on one side of the fixing frame (4) close to the rotating frame (401). The double-headed bolt (403) is arranged between the fixing hole (405) and the arc-shaped groove (402). The two nuts (404) are both threadedly connected to the double-headed bolt (403) and are in contact with the surface of the rotating frame (401).