Hog house cleaning and purifying device for breeding
By introducing physical purification methods and source-saving filtering mechanisms, the problems of chemical treatment hazards and poor wind purification effects in pig house odor elimination are solved, and efficient and energy-saving air purification effects are achieved, avoiding waste of water resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422471543.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing odor removal method in pig houses has the problem that chemical treatment is harmful to the environment and has limited wind purification effect.
The odor purification mechanism adopts physical means to send the odor stream into the water mist through the air induction component, and uses water mist to adsorption and purification, combines the source-saving filter mechanism to optimize the use of water resources, and recycle the backup water source.
It realizes that there is no need to replace the filter plate frequently, saves power resources, effectively purifies the air, prevents waste of water, and has a simple and efficient structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN223125545U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pigsty air purification, in particular to a cleaning and purification device for pigsties used in breeding. Background Technique
[0002] The design and construction of pigsties used in breeding are key links in modern animal husbandry to improve production efficiency, ensure animal welfare and ensure food safety. With the growth of the population, the social demand for pork is also increasing continuously. Therefore, the demand for the number of pigs increases. However, with the growth of the breeding quantity, the excrement of fattening pigs usually produces odors that are difficult to eliminate. The main sources of the odors include ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, volatile fatty acids (VFA), indole and skatole, and ammonia is highly soluble in water, and volatile fatty acids (VFA), indole and skatole also have good water solubility.
[0003] Among the existing odor elimination means, the more obvious means is usually to use chemical treatment, which has certain harm to the environment, and the simple wind purification system has very limited purification effect. Therefore, it is necessary to use water to purify the odor. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning and purification device for pigsties used in breeding to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A cleaning and purification device for pigsties used in breeding, including a purification box and a top cover fixedly connected to the upper surface of the purification box. A odor purification mechanism is arranged inside the purification box, and a source-saving filtering mechanism is arranged outside the purification box;
[0006] The odor purification mechanism includes an air guiding component and a purification component, and the air guiding component is arranged in the middle of the purification component;
[0007] The source-saving filtering mechanism includes a source-saving component and a filtering component, and the filtering component is arranged outside the source-saving component.
[0008] Preferably, the air guiding component includes a fixed sleeve, a motor is fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, conical windows are fixedly connected to both sides of the purification box, and air flow outlets are arranged on both sides of the purification box perpendicular to the conical windows.
[0009] Preferably, the purification component includes a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the purification box, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump close to the purification box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump far from the purification box, a water frame is fixedly connected inside the purification box, a water mist pipe is fixedly connected inside the water frame, the water pipe is communicated with the water mist pipe, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the water pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of spray heads are provided, and the spray heads are evenly distributed inside the water mist pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the water-saving component includes a filter tank, a water collecting tank and a recycling water pipe. The filter tank is fixedly connected to both sides of the purification tank. The water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover. A standby water source pipe is communicated between the water collecting tank and the filter tank. A water tank is fixedly connected inside the purification tank. The water tank is arranged below the water frame. A sewage channel is opened between the water tank and the filter tank. A floating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the purification tank. A partition is fixedly connected inside the standby water source pipe. A spring is arranged between the partitions. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the partition, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a blocking block. The recycling water pipe is communicated between the water inlet pipe and the filter tank.
[0012] Preferably, the floating plate has the same diameter as the sewage channel.
[0013] Preferably, the filtering component includes a filter plate and a water supply pipe. The filter plate is slidably connected inside the filter tank. A handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter plate. Activated carbon is placed inside the filter plate. The water supply pipe is communicated between the water supply pipe and the water outlet pipe. The filter tank is communicated with the water extraction pipe through the recycling water pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning and purifying device for a pigsty for breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The odor purification mechanism is used to eliminate the odor in the air by physical means, saving the operation of frequently replacing the filter plate. At the same time, the structure is simple and the electric power resources are saved. Specifically, the fan blades rotate to send the air flow carrying the odor into the water mist, and the odor elements in the air flow are absorbed by water, and the water mist is purified to achieve the purpose of purifying the air.
[0016] 2. The water-saving and filtering mechanism is used to save water resources. After the water mist adsorbs the odor elements in the air, it is purified by the filter plate. The water-saving component can control the supply of water source, and can give priority to using the recycled water source. After the recycled water resources are exhausted, the standby water resources are used to prevent waste of water source. Specifically, when the water in the water tank disappears, the floating plate closes the sewage channel, and the suction force of the water pump opens the channel between the blocking block and the water collecting tank in the filter tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 of the present utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in;
[0022] Figure 5 of the present utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in.
[0023] In the figure: 1, purification box; 2, top cover; 3, odor purification mechanism; 31, air induction component; 301, fixed sleeve; 302, motor; 303, fan blade; 304, conical window; 305, air flow outlet; 32, purification component; 321, water pump; 322, water outlet pipe; 323, water inlet pipe; 324, water frame; 325, water mist pipe; 326, nozzle; 4, source-saving filtration mechanism; 41, source-saving component; 401, filtration box; 402, water collection tank; 403, standby water source pipe; 404, water tank; 405, sewage channel; 406, floating plate; 407, partition board; 408, spring; 409, blocking block; 410, recycling water pipe; 42, filtration component; 421, filter plate; 422, handle; 423, water supply pipe; 424, water extraction pipe. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: including a purification box 1 and a top cover 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the purification box 1. A smell purification mechanism 3 is arranged inside the purification box 1, and a source-saving filtering mechanism 4 is arranged outside the purification box 1;
[0028] The smell purification mechanism 3 includes an air induction component 31 and a purification component 32, and the air induction component 31 is arranged in the middle of the purification component 32;
[0029] The source-saving filtering mechanism 4 includes a source-saving component 41 and a filtering component 42, and the filtering component 42 is arranged outside the source-saving component 41.
[0030] Further, the air induction component 31 includes a fixed sleeve 301. A motor 302 is fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve 301. The output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 303. Conical windows 304 are fixedly connected to both sides of the purification box 1. Air flow outlets 305 are provided on both sides of the purification box 1 perpendicular to the conical windows 304. The conical windows 304 are beneficial to reducing the leakage of the smell air flow after it enters the purification box 1. The air flow outlets 305 are used to discharge the purified air flow blown by the fan blade 303. Before the air flow is discharged, the water mist sprayed by the nozzle 326 adsorbs the smell source in the air flow.
[0031] Further, the purification component 32 includes a water pump 321. The water pump 321 is fixedly connected to one side of the purification box 1. A water outlet pipe 322 is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump 321 close to the purification box 1. A water inlet pipe 323 is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump 321 far from the purification box 1. A water frame 324 is fixedly connected inside the purification box 1. A water mist pipe 325 is fixedly connected inside the water frame 324. The water pipe is communicated with the water mist pipe 325. A nozzle 326 is fixedly connected to the water pipe. The nozzle 326 uniformly sprays water mist. After the water mist adsorbs the smell source in the smell air flow blown by the fan blade 303, it falls into the water tank 404.
[0032] Further, a plurality of nozzles 326 are provided, and the nozzles 326 are uniformly distributed inside the water mist pipe 325.
[0033] Embodiment Two:
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-5, and in combination with Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the source-saving component 41 includes a filter box 401, a water collection tank 402 and a recovery water pipe 410. The filter box 401 is fixedly connected to both sides of the purification box 1. The water collection tank 402 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover 2. A standby water source pipe 403 is communicatively provided between the water collection tank 402 and the filter box 401. A water tank 404 is fixedly connected inside the purification box 1. The water tank 404 is arranged below the water frame 324. A sewage channel 405 is opened between the water tank 404 and the filter box 401. A floating plate 406 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the purification box 1. A partition 407 is fixedly connected inside the standby water source pipe 403. A spring 408 is arranged between the partitions 407. One end of the spring 408 is fixedly connected to the partition 407, and the other end of the spring 408 is fixedly connected to a blocking block 409. The recovery water pipe 410 is communicatively provided between the water inlet pipe 323 and the filter box 401. The floating plate 406 has buoyancy. After water for adsorbing the odor source accumulates in the water tank 404, the floating plate 406 floats on the water surface, and the sewage channel 405 is in an open state. When there is no water in the water tank 404, the floating plate 406 is perpendicular to the ground. Due to the suction generated by the water pump 321, after the floating plate 406 closes the sewage channel 405, the water pump 321 extracts the standby water through the standby water source pipe 403, preventing the waste of water resources that are not recycled in time. The water collection tank 402 can collect rainwater, etc. as the standby water source. The standby water source is filtered by the filter plate 421 and then provides water for the spray head 326.
[0035] Further, the floating plate 406 has the same diameter as the sewage channel 405.
[0036] Further, the filtering component 42 includes a filter plate 421 and a water supply pipe 423. The filter plate 421 is slidably connected inside the filter box 401. A handle 422 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter plate 421. Activated carbon is placed inside the filter plate 421. The water supply pipe 423 is communicatively provided between the water supply pipe 423 and the water outlet pipe 322. The filter box 401 is communicatively connected to the water extraction pipe 424 through the recovery water pipe 410. The water supply pipe 423 provides water for the spray head 326, and the water extraction pipe 424 pumps the purified water source in the filter box 401 into the water pump 321.
[0037] During the actual operation process, when this device is in use, the user turns on the motor 302 and the water pump 321. The output of the motor 302 drives the fan blade 303 to rotate. The fan blade 303 sucks the odor airflow into the purification box 1 from the conical window 304. The blowing force generated outside the fan blade 303 sends the odor airflow to the spray head 326. The water mist sprayed by the spray head 326 absorbs the odor source and then falls into the water tank 404. The water pump 321 pumps the sewage in the water tank 404 out through the filter box 401 and sends it to the spray head 326 for circulation. After the activated carbon in the filter plate 421 loses its effect, a new filter plate 421 is inserted for replacement.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
Claims
1. A pigsty cleaning and purifying device for breeding, comprising a purification box (1) and a top cover (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the purification box (1), characterized in that: Inside the purification box (1), a smell purification mechanism (3) is provided, and outside the purification box (1), a source-saving filtering mechanism (4) is provided; The smell purification mechanism (3) includes an air induction component (31) and a purification component (32), and the air induction component (31) is arranged in the middle of the purification component (32); The source-saving filtering mechanism (4) includes a source-saving component (41) and a filtering component (42), and the filtering component (42) is arranged outside the source-saving component (41).
2. The cleaning and purification device for pig houses used in breeding according to claim 1, wherein: The air induction component (31) includes a fixed sleeve (301), a motor (302) is fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve (301), a fan blade (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (302), conical windows (304) are fixedly connected to both sides of the purification box (1), and air flow outlets (305) are provided on both sides of the purification box (1) perpendicular to the conical windows (304).
3. A pigsty cleaning and purifying device for breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification component (32) includes a water pump (321), the water pump (321) is fixedly connected to one side of the purification box (1), a water outlet pipe (322) is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump (321) close to the purification box (1), a water inlet pipe (323) is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump (321) far from the purification box (1), a water frame (324) is fixedly connected inside the purification box (1), a water mist pipe (325) is fixedly connected inside the water frame (324), the water pipe is communicated with the water mist pipe (325), and a spray head (326) is fixedly connected to the water pipe.
4. The cleaning and purification device for pig houses used in farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the spray heads (326) are provided, and the spray heads (326) are evenly distributed inside the water mist pipe (325).
5. The cleaning and purification device for pig houses used in farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The source-saving component (41) includes a filtering box (401), a water collection tank (402) and a recycling water pipe (410), the filtering box (401) is fixedly connected to both sides of the purification box (1), the water collection tank (402) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover (2), a standby water source pipe (403) is communicated between the water collection tank (402) and the filtering box (401), a water tank (404) is fixedly connected inside the purification box (1), the water tank (404) is arranged below the water frame (324), a sewage channel (405) is provided between the water tank (404) and the filtering box (401), a floating plate (406) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the purification box (1), a partition plate (407) is fixedly connected inside the standby water source pipe (403), a spring (408) is arranged between the partition plates (407), one end of the spring (408) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (407), the other end of the spring (408) is fixedly connected to a blocking block (409), and the recycling water pipe (410) is communicated between the water inlet pipe (323) and the filtering box (401).
6. The cleaning and purification device for pig houses used in breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The floating plate (406) has the same diameter as the sewage channel (405).
7. A pigsty cleaning and purification device for breeding, characterized in that: The filtering component (42) includes a filter plate (421) and a water supply pipe (423). The filter plate (421) is slidably connected inside the filtering box (401). A handle (422) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter plate (421). Activated carbon is placed inside the filter plate (421). The water supply pipe (423) is communicatively arranged between the water supply pipe (423) and the water outlet pipe (322). The filtering box (401) is communicatively arranged with the water extraction pipe (424) through a recycling water pipe (410).