Drainage flushing device
By designing a drainage and flushing device with tee joints, drainage tubes, flushing tubes, filter components and one-way sealing parts, the problem of effusion in the drainage tube in the liver and gallbladder drainage device is solved, effective flushing and drainage is achieved, and treatment effect and patient recovery speed are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421923876.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
During use of existing liver and gallbladder drainage devices, viscous effusion is easily formed at the front end of the drainage tube, resulting in poor drainage, affecting the treatment effect and patient recovery.
A drainage and flushing device including a three-way joint, a drainage tube, a flushing tube, a filter assembly, a one-way sealing member and a bonding assembly is designed. The flushing liquid is filtered through the filter assembly, and the liquid flow is controlled by the one-way sealing member to ensure that the flushing liquid cleans the drainage tube and avoids liquid accumulation.
It effectively avoids effusion at the front end of the drainage tube, ensures drainage effect, and improves treatment efficiency and patient recovery speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223126959U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage and irrigation, in particular to a drainage and irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Hepatobiliary surgery is a medical discipline that studies and treats inflammations, tumors, traumas, replants, etc. of hepatobiliary system diseases. Hepatobiliary surgery mainly admits patients with hepatobiliary and pancreatic diseases that require surgical treatment. Hepatobiliary surgery mainly covers and targets organic problems of the liver and gallbladder.
[0003] In order to effectively treat diseases such as bile stasis, obstructive jaundice, secondary infection, etc. caused by biliary tract obstruction, percutaneous transhepatic biliary puncture and catheter drainage can be performed under the guidance of medical imaging equipment through instruments such as puncture needles and drainage catheters, so as to restore hepatobiliary function and achieve the treatment purpose.
[0004] Generally, the hepatobiliary drainage and irrigation device that needs to be placed in the human body for several days is prone to form viscous effusion at the front end of the drainage tube during the drainage process, resulting in unsmooth drainage, affecting the drainage effect and delaying the recovery of patients. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model provides a drainage and irrigation device to solve the problem that in the prior art, for the hepatobiliary drainage and irrigation device that generally needs to be placed in the human body for several days, viscous effusion is prone to form at the front end of the drainage tube during the drainage process, resulting in unsmooth drainage, affecting the drainage effect and delaying the recovery of patients.
[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0007] A drainage and irrigation device includes:
[0008] A three-way joint;
[0009] A drainage tube, which is connected and installed at one end of the three-way joint;
[0010] A flushing tube, which is connected and installed at the other end of the three-way joint and is symmetrically arranged with the drainage tube;
[0011] A filtering component, which is fixed on the outer sides of the drainage tube and the flushing tube and connects the flushing tube and the drainage tube;
[0012] A one-way blocking part, which is installed inside the filtering component and restricts the flow of liquid from the drainage tube to the inside of the flushing tube;
[0013] An adhesive component, which is fixed on the outer side of the three-way joint and adhered to the patient.
[0014] Optionally, the filtering component includes:
[0015] An outer housing, which is fixed on the outer sides of the drainage tube and the flushing tube;
[0016] A partition plate, which is fixed inside the outer housing;
[0017] A flow guiding through hole, which is opened on the partition plate;
[0018] A filter net, which is fixed between the partition plate and the inner wall of the outer housing.
[0019] Optionally, the one-way blocking member includes:
[0020] A blocking cylinder, which is fixed on the side of the partition plate away from the filter net and corresponds to the flow guiding through hole;
[0021] A blocking ball, which is slidably installed inside the blocking cylinder;
[0022] An elastic stretching rope, which is fixed on the outer side of the blocking ball and passes through the flow guiding through hole to be fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer housing.
[0023] Optionally, the bonding assembly includes:
[0024] Fixing rings, there are two fixing rings, which are fixed at both outer ends of the tee joint;
[0025] A bottom plate, which is fixed on the outer side of the fixing ring;
[0026] A bonding pad, which is bonded on the side of the bottom plate away from the fixing ring.
[0027] Optionally, a flow guiding tube is fixedly installed in the middle of the tee joint, and a reserved needle is fixedly installed at one end of the flow guiding tube away from the tee joint.
[0028] Optionally, a drainage bag is fixedly installed at one end of the drainage tube away from the tee joint;
[0029] A liquid storage tank is fixedly installed at one end of the flushing tube away from the tee joint.
[0030] Optionally, shut-off valves are installed at one ends of the drainage tube and the flushing tube close to the tee joint.
[0031] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0032] Filter the flushing liquid through the setting of the filtering component to prevent impurities in the flushing liquid from entering under the action of the pump body and affecting the liver and gallbladder functions. At the same time, connect the drainage tube and the flushing tube so that the flushing liquid guided by the flushing tube can not only flush the affected area of the patient but also flush the drainage tube, avoiding the formation of viscous effusion at the front end of the drainage tube during the drainage process, resulting in poor drainage and affecting the drainage effect.
[0033] Through the setting of the one-way blocking component, the liquid can be transported from the flushing tube to the inside of the drainage tube, and at the same time, the liquid inside the drainage tube is prevented from flowing into the inside of the flushing tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0035] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the filtering component of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the bonding component of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the one-way blocking component of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 100, three-way joint; 110, diversion tube; 120, reserved needle;
[0040] 200, drainage tube;
[0041] 300, flushing tube;
[0042] 400, filtering component; 410, outer housing; 420, partition plate; 430, flow-through hole; 440, filter net;
[0043] 500, one-way blocking component; 510, blocking cylinder; 520, blocking ball; 530, elastic stretching rope;
[0044] 600, bonding component; 610, fixing ring; 620, bottom plate; 630, bonding pad;
[0045] 700, drainage bag;
[0046] 800, liquid storage tank;
[0047] 900, Stop valve. Specific implementation mode
[0048] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to specific drawings.
[0049] Refer to Figures 1-4 A kind of drainage and irrigation device shown, including:
[0050] Three-way joint 100;
[0051] Drainage tube 200, the drainage tube 200 is connected and installed at one end of the three-way joint 100;
[0052] Irrigation tube 300, the irrigation tube 300 is connected and installed at the other end of the three-way joint 100, and is symmetrically arranged with the drainage tube 200;
[0053] Filter assembly 400, the filter assembly 400 is fixed on the outer sides of the drainage tube 200 and the irrigation tube 300, and connects the irrigation tube 300 and the drainage tube 200;
[0054] One-way blocking piece 500, the one-way blocking piece 500 is installed inside the filter assembly 400, and restricts the liquid from flowing from the drainage tube 200 into the inside of the irrigation tube 300;
[0055] Bonding assembly 600, the bonding assembly 600 is fixed on the outer side of the three-way joint 100 and bonded to the patient's body.
[0056] Among them, through the setting of the filter assembly 400, the irrigation fluid is filtered to prevent impurities in the irrigation fluid from entering under the action of the pump body and affecting the liver and gallbladder functions. At the same time, the drainage tube 200 and the irrigation tube 300 are connected, so that the irrigation fluid guided by the irrigation tube 300 can not only wash the diseased part of the patient, but also wash the drainage tube 200, avoiding the formation of sticky effusion at the front end of the drainage tube during the drainage process of the drainage tube 200, resulting in poor drainage and affecting the drainage effect;
[0057] Among them, through the setting of the one-way blocking piece 500, the liquid can be transported from the irrigation tube 300 to the inside of the drainage tube 200, and at the same time, the liquid inside the drainage tube 200 is prevented from flowing into the inside of the irrigation tube 300;
[0058] Among them, through the setting of the drainage tube 200, percutaneous transhepatic biliary puncture is used to draw out blood clots and muddy bile;
[0059] Among them, the arrangement of the flushing tube 300 can transport the liquid medicine and the cleaning liquid, enabling the liquid medicine to act on the affected part of the patient, and at the same time cleaning the drainage tube 200 to prevent the drainage tube 200 from being blocked during long-term use.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present utility model, referring to FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 4 as shown, the filtering assembly 400 includes:
[0061] An outer housing 410, which is fixed on the outside of the drainage tube 200 and the flushing tube 300;
[0062] A partition plate 420, which is fixed inside the outer housing 410;
[0063] A flow guiding through hole 430, which is opened on the partition plate 420;
[0064] A filter net 440, which is fixed between the partition plate 420 and the inner wall of the outer housing 410.
[0065] Among them, through the arrangement of the outer housing 410, it is connected to the drainage tube 200 and the flushing tube 300, ensuring the connection between the drainage tube 200 and the flushing tube 300, and ensuring the normal transportation of liquid by the drainage tube 200 and the flushing tube 300;
[0066] Among them, through the arrangement of the partition plate 420, the internal space of the outer housing 410 is divided into two cavities, while preventing the two cavities from affecting each other;
[0067] Among them, through the arrangement of the flow guiding through hole 430, the normal use of the one-way blocking member 500 is ensured;
[0068] Among them, through the arrangement of the filter net 440, the liquid medicine or the cleaning liquid can be filtered, removing impurities in the liquid medicine or the cleaning liquid, and at the same time blocking the liquid medicine or the cleaning liquid, reducing the impact force generated when the liquid medicine or the cleaning liquid flows.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present utility model, referring to Figure 4 as shown, the one-way blocking member 500 includes:
[0070] A blocking cylinder 510, which is fixed on the side of the partition plate 420 away from the filter net 440 and corresponds to the flow guiding through hole 430;
[0071] A blocking ball 520, which is slidably installed inside the blocking cylinder 510;
[0072] An elastic stretching rope 530, which is fixed on the outside of the blocking ball 520 and passes through the flow guiding through hole 430 to be fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer housing 410.
[0073] The sealing tube 510 and the sealing ball 520 are used to seal the flow-conducting hole 430, and the sealing hole 430 is opened under a certain pressure, so that the flushing liquid in the flushing tube 300 can enter the interior of the drainage tube 200 for cleaning.
[0074] Among them, a pulling force is applied to the blocking ball 520 through the setting of the elastic stretch rope 530, and the elastic stretch rope 530 is always in a state of storing force, so that the blocking ball 520 blocks the blocking tube 510. At the same time, under the action of the elastic force of the elastic stretch rope 530, it opens when the pressure reaches a certain height, allowing the flushing liquid to enter the interior of the drainage tube 200, and when transporting the medicine, the pressure of the medicine can also be reduced when the pressure of the medicine reaches a certain height, so as to avoid excessive impact force of the medicine to cause damage to the patient's affected part.
[0075] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the bonding assembly 600 includes:
[0076] Two fixing rings 610 are provided and fixed at both ends of the outer side of the three-way connector 100;
[0077] A bottom plate 620, the bottom plate 620 is fixed on the outer side of the fixing ring 610;
[0078] The bonding pad 630 is bonded to a side of the bottom plate 620 away from the fixing ring 610 .
[0079] Among them, the three-way joint 100 is fixed by setting the fixing ring 610 and the bottom plate 620 to the outside of the three-way joint 100, and the three-way joint 100 is fixed when the adhesive pad 630 is adhered to the patient's body, so as to prevent the three-way joint 100 from moving under the pulling of external force and increasing the patient's pain.
[0080] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 As shown, a flow guide tube 110 is fixedly installed in the middle of the three-way connector 100 , and a reserved needle 120 is fixedly installed at one end of the flow guide tube 110 away from the three-way connector 100 .
[0081] Among them, through the setting of the diversion tube 110, the liquid medicine inside the three-way connector 100 and the flushing tube 300 is transported to the inside of the reserved needle 120, and the blood clots and muddy bile extracted by the reserved needle 120 can also be transported to the inside of the three-way connector 100 and the drainage tube 200.
[0082] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 As shown, a drainage bag 700 is fixedly installed at one end of the drainage tube 200 away from the three-way connector 100;
[0083] One end of the flushing tube 300 away from the three-way joint 100 is fixedly installed with a liquid storage tank 800.
[0084] Wherein, through the setting of the drainage bag 700, it is communicated with the drainage tube 200, and under the action of negative pressure, the reserved needle 120 extracts blood clots and muddy bile and transports them to the inside of the drainage bag 700;
[0085] Wherein, through the setting of the liquid storage tank 800, the medicinal liquid or cleaning liquid is stored, and under the action of the pump body, the medicinal liquid or cleaning liquid is transported to the inside of the flushing tube 300.
[0086] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 As shown, one ends of the outer sides of the drainage tube 200 and the flushing tube 300 close to the three-way joint 100 are both installed with shut-off valves 900.
[0087] Wherein, through the setting of the shut-off valve 900, it can prevent the drainage tube 200 and the flushing tube 300 from being communicated through the three-way joint 100, and can ensure the normal use of the drainage tube 200 and the flushing tube 300.
[0088] The working method of the present invention:
[0089] During drainage, the shut-off valve 900 on the drainage tube 200 is opened, the shut-off valve 900 on the flushing tube 300 is closed, the pump body is started to generate negative pressure, so that the reserved needle 120 extracts blood clots and muddy bile and flows into the inside of the drainage tube 200. Since the intensity of the negative pressure caused by the flow of blood clots and muddy bile is not too large to open the plugging cylinder 510, the blood clots and muddy bile will enter the inside of the drainage bag 700 along the drainage tube 200;
[0090] When cleaning the wound, the shut-off valve 900 on the drainage tube 200 is closed, the shut-off valve 900 on the flushing tube 300 is opened, the pump body is started, the pump body extracts the medicinal liquid and transports it to the inside of the flushing tube 300, and enters the inside of the outer housing 410, and is filtered through the filter screen 440. And when flushing the affected area, not too much flushing is required, so that the medicinal liquid cannot push the plugging ball 520 to move and open the plugging cylinder 510, and then the medicinal liquid flows out through the reserved needle 120 for cleaning;
[0091] When flushing the drainage tube 200, the shut-off valves 900 on the drainage tube 200 and the flushing tube 300 are closed, the pump body is started, the pump body extracts the cleaning liquid and transports it to the inside of the flushing tube 300, and accumulates and squeezes the plugging ball 520 inside the outer housing 410, so that the plugging ball 520 moves and stretches the elastic stretching rope 530, so that the plugging ball 520 opens the plugging cylinder 510, and the cleaning liquid enters the inside of the drainage tube 200 to clean the drainage tube 200.
[0092] The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drainage and irrigation device, characterized in that, Comprising: A three-way joint (100); A drainage tube (200), which is communicatively installed at one end of the three-way joint (100); A flushing tube (300), which is communicatively installed at the other end of the three-way joint (100) and is symmetrically arranged with the drainage tube (200); A filtering component (400), which is fixed on the outer sides of the drainage tube (200) and the flushing tube (300) and communicates the flushing tube (300) and the drainage tube (200); A one-way blocking member (500), which is installed inside the filtering component (400) and restricts the flow of liquid from the drainage tube (200) into the interior of the flushing tube (300); An adhesive component (600), which is fixed on the outer side of the three-way joint (100) and is adhered to the patient's body.
2. The drainage and flushing device according to claim 1, wherein: The filtering component (400) comprises: An outer housing (410), which is fixed on the outer sides of the drainage tube (200) and the flushing tube (300); A partition plate (420), which is fixed inside the outer housing (410); A flow guiding through hole (430), which is opened on the partition plate (420); A filter net (440), which is fixed between the partition plate (420) and the inner wall of the outer housing (410).
3. The drainage and flushing device according to claim 1, wherein: The one-way blocking member (500) comprises: A blocking cylinder (510), which is fixed on the side of the partition plate (420) away from the filter net (440) and corresponds to the flow guiding through hole (430); A blocking ball (520), which is slidably installed inside the blocking cylinder (510); An elastic stretching rope (530), which is fixed on the outer side of the blocking ball (520) and passes through the flow guiding through hole (430) to be fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer housing (410).
4. The drainage and flushing device according to claim 1, wherein: The adhesive component (600) comprises: Two fixing rings (610), which are arranged and fixed at both outer ends of the three-way joint (100); A bottom plate (620), which is fixed on the outer side of the fixing ring (610); An adhesive pad (630), which is adhered to the side of the bottom plate (620) away from the fixing ring (610).
5. The drainage and flushing device according to claim 1, wherein: A guiding tube (110) is fixedly installed in the middle of the three-way joint (100), and a reserved needle (120) is fixedly installed at one end of the guiding tube (110) away from the three-way joint (100).
6. The drainage and flushing device according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the drainage tube (200) far from the three-way joint (100) is fixedly installed with a drainage bag (700); One end of the flushing tube (300) far from the three-way joint (100) is fixedly installed with a liquid storage tank (800).
7. The drainage and flushing device according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the outer sides of the drainage tube (200) and the flushing tube (300) close to the three-way joint (100) are both installed with shut-off valves (900).