Sewage inspection sample treatment device

Through the centrifugal force and filtering water pump frame design in the drum, combined with siphon and scraper, the rapid filtration of sewage samples is achieved, solving the problems of long filtration time and inconvenient separation of precipitates in the prior art, and improving work efficiency.

CN223127495UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22CHONGQING HAOYANG WATER CONSTR MANAGEMENT CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422198470.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the filtration process of sewage inspection samples takes a long time and the sediment and suspension are inconvenient to separate, resulting in low working efficiency.

Method used

The rotary drum structure is adopted, and the sediment and suspended substances are attached to the inner wall of the rotary drum by centrifugal force, and high-speed filtering is performed through the filtering water pump frame and filter parts. Combined with the design of siphon and scraper, it can achieve rapid separation and collection of cleaning water.

Benefits of technology

The filtration rate is improved, the operating process is simplified, and the efficiency of sewage inspection sample treatment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage sample treatment, and particularly relates to a sewage inspection sample treatment device which comprises a rotary drum, a driving mechanism rotationally connected to the lower portion of the rotary drum, a workbench assembled and connected to the driving mechanism, a filtering and water pumping frame slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotary drum, and a filtering part and a pipe fitting groove arranged in the filtering and water pumping frame. A water filtering groove is formed in the rear side of the filtering water pumping frame, the workbench is fixedly connected with limiting pieces rotationally connected with the upper portion and the lower portion of the rotary drum, and the upper portion of the filtering water pumping frame is fixedly connected with the limiting pieces. The rotary drum is simple in structure, and precipitates and suspended matters are attached to the edge of the inner wall of the rotary drum under the action of centrifugal force in the rotating process of the rotary drum, so that the precipitates enter the filtering water pumping frame on the edge of the inner wall of the rotary drum under the driving of the rotary drum in the rotating process of the rotary drum, and the suspended matters and the precipitates enter the filtering part; and the filtered water is discharged from the water filtering tank of the filtering water pumping frame, so that the filtering rate is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage sample treatment, and particularly relates to a sewage inspection sample treatment device. Background Technique

[0002] The treatment of sewage inspection samples mainly involves the following steps: precipitation and filtration, pH value adjustment, dilution, chemical reaction, centrifugal separation and preservation, etc. After the above steps are completed, the samples can be used for various chemical or biological inspections to determine the pollutant content therein or to conduct other relevant analyses. During the treatment of sewage inspection samples, filtering the sewage is an important step;

[0003] In the prior art, generally, the sewage sample is allowed to stand for a period of time so that larger particulate matters and suspended matters settle down, and then, these precipitates and suspended matters are filtered out through a filter to obtain a clearer sample; however, the time required to treat the sewage inspection sample by this method is relatively long, and it is not convenient to operate the separation of the precipitates and suspended matters after standing for a certain period of time, resulting in low work efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is: to provide a sewage inspection sample treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0006] A sewage inspection sample treatment device includes a rotating cylinder, a driving mechanism is rotatably connected to the lower part of the rotating cylinder, the driving mechanism is assembled and connected to a workbench, a filtering and pumping frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, a filtering member and a pipe fitting groove are arranged in the filtering and pumping frame, a filtering water groove is arranged at the rear side of the filtering and pumping frame, a limiting member that is rotatably connected to the upper and lower parts of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the workbench, and the upper part of the filtering and pumping frame is fixedly connected to the limiting member.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor and a rotating disk, the output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating disk, and the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting member includes a support ring and a limiting ring, the support ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the workbench, a connecting bar is fixedly connected between the support ring and the limiting ring, the bottom of the rotating cylinder is slidably connected to the support ring, the limiting ring is located above the rotating cylinder, and the connecting bar is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the filtering and pumping frame is U-shaped, and the inner side surface is an arc-shaped surface that fits the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. The upper end of the filtering and pumping frame is fixedly connected to the limiting ring.

[0010] Preferably, the filtering element is slidably connected inside the filtering and pumping frame, and the opening of the filtering element faces the side of the tangent direction of the rotation of the rotating cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the workbench is connected with a support plate lower than the workbench plane. A collecting member with a receiving cavity is placed on the upper side of the support plate. A siphon tube is connected between the collecting member and the pipe slot of the filtering and pumping frame.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting ring is fixedly connected with a fixing strip, and a scraping plate is hinged to the fixing strip. The scraping plate is located directly above the opening at the upper part of the filtering element.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper side of the filtering element.

[0014] The utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] The structure of the utility model is simple. The main components are the rotating cylinder and the filtering and pumping frame. During the rotation of the rotating cylinder, the sediment and suspended matter adhere to the inner wall edge of the rotating cylinder under the action of centrifugal force. Thus, during the rotation of the rotating cylinder, the sediment enters the filtering and pumping frame at the inner wall edge of the rotating cylinder driven by the rotating cylinder. Then, the suspended matter and sediment enter the filtering element, and the filtered water is discharged from the filter water slot of the filtering and pumping frame. At the same time, the siphon tube discharges the filtered water, and the collecting member collects the water discharged by the siphon tube, effectively improving the filtering rate.

[0016] In the utility model, the sewage impurities collected by the filtering element are concentrated by the scraping plate. When the scraping plate is located directly above the opening of the filtering element, during the upward sliding process of the filtering element, the scraping plate scrapes and concentrates the impurities on the side wall of the filtering element. At the same time, the scraping plate is hinged to the fixing strip. When the scraping plate rotates to the other side, the filtering element can be completely taken out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the drawings;

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a sewage test sample processing device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the state after the filtering element of the utility model moves upward;

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view at A in

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the workbench assembly structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the siphon structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the rotating cylinder assembly structure of the present utility model;

[0024] The main component symbols are explained as follows:

[0025] Rotating cylinder 1;

[0026] Workbench 2, support plate 21;

[0027] Filter pumping frame 3, filter element 31;

[0028] Drive motor 41, rotating disk 42;

[0029] Limiting member 5, support ring 51, limiting ring 52, connecting strip 53;

[0030] Collection member 6;

[0031] Siphon 7;

[0032] Fixing strip 8, scraping plate 81;

[0033] Handle 9. Specific embodiments

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present utility model, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0035] As Figures 1-6 shown, a sewage test sample processing device includes a rotating cylinder 1, a driving mechanism is rotatably connected to the lower part of the rotating cylinder 1, the driving mechanism is assembled and connected to a workbench 2, a filter pumping frame 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 1, a filter element 31 and a pipe fitting groove are arranged in the filter pumping frame 3, a filter water tank is arranged at the rear side of the filter pumping frame 3, a limiting member 5 that is rotatably connected to the upper and lower parts of the rotating cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the workbench 2, and the upper part of the filter pumping frame 3 is fixedly connected to the limiting member 5.

[0036] Adopting the technical solution of this embodiment, the driving mechanism drives the workbench 2 to rotate. First, the untreated sewage is placed in the rotating cylinder 1. When the rotating cylinder 1 rotates at a high speed, the sewage in the rotating cylinder 1 moves along the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 1 under the action of centrifugal force. The filtering and pumping frame 3 is long and fixed in position. The filtering member 31 filters the sewage. The pipe slot is used to place the siphon pipe, and the filtered sewage is discharged through the siphon effect. At the same time, the sewage not sucked away by the siphon pipe is discharged through the filtering water tank and is filtered when it rotates to the position of the filtering member 31 next time. The limiting member 5 is used to make the rotating cylinder 1 rotate stably and fix the filtering and pumping frame 3 at the same time, avoiding the change of the position of the filtering and pumping frame 3, so that the rotating cylinder 1 rotates relative to the filtering and pumping frame 3.

[0037] Refer to Figure 1 and 6 : The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 41 and a rotating disk 42. The output shaft of the driving motor 41 is in transmission connection with the rotating disk 42, and the rotating disk 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder 1.

[0038] In this embodiment, the rotating disk 42 is an intermediary for the driving motor 41 to drive the rotating barrel 1 to rotate. By controlling the rotation of the driving motor 41, the rotation of the rotating cylinder 1 is controlled.

[0039] Refer to Figures 1-2 : The limiting member 5 includes a support ring 51 and a limiting ring 52. The support ring 51 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the workbench 2. A connecting bar 53 is fixedly connected between the support ring 51 and the limiting ring 52. The bottom of the rotating cylinder 1 is slidably connected to the support ring 51, the limiting ring 52 is located above the rotating cylinder 1, and the connecting bar 53 is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder 1.

[0040] In this embodiment, the support ring 51 is used to support the bottom of the rotating cylinder 1 and at the same time enable the rotating cylinder 1 to rotate within the support ring 51. The limiting ring 51 limits the position of the upper part of the rotating cylinder 1 to prevent the position of the rotating cylinder 1 from skewing during rotation. The connecting bar 53 plays a role of connection and limitation.

[0041] Refer to Figure 4 : The cross-section of the filtering and pumping frame 3 is U-shaped, and the inner side is an arc that fits the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 1. The upper end of the filtering and pumping frame 3 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 52.

[0042] In this embodiment, the inner side of the filtering and pumping frame 3 rotates relative to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 1. When the rotating cylinder 1 rotates, the sewage enters the filtering and pumping frame 3 from the opening of the filtering and pumping frame 3 and passes through the filtering member 31 and the filtering water tank in sequence.

[0043] Refer to Figures 2-3 : The filtering member 31 is slidably connected inside the filtering and pumping frame 3, and the opening of the filtering member 31 faces the side of the tangent direction of the rotation of the rotating cylinder 1.

[0044] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the filter element 31 is the same as that of the filter pumping frame 3, both being U-shaped. Baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the opening of the filter element 31 and are in contact with the opening side of the filter pumping frame 3. Thus, the sewage entering the filter pumping frame 3 will only be discharged after being filtered.

[0045] Refer to Figure 2 : A support plate 21 lower than the plane of the workbench 2 is connected to one side of the workbench 2. A collecting member 6 with a receiving cavity is placed on the upper side of the support plate. A siphon tube 7 is connected in the pipe fitting groove of the collecting member 6 and the filter pumping frame 3.

[0046] In this embodiment, the support plate 21 is used to support the collecting member 6, so that the lower end of the siphon tube 7 can be located inside the collecting member 6. Thus, the siphon tube 7 can transport the water in the rotating cylinder 1 into the rotating cylinder 1.

[0047] Refer to Figure 3 : A fixing strip 8 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 52. A scraping plate 81 is hinged to the fixing strip 8. The scraping plate 81 is directly above the upper opening of the filter element 31.

[0048] In this embodiment, the fixing strip 8 is used to hinge the scraping plate 81 so that the scraping plate 81 can rotate. When the rotating position of the scraping plate 81 is directly above the filter element 31, the filter element 31 is moved upward, and the scraping plate 81 scrapes the impurities filtered by the filter element 31, causing the impurities to concentrate at the lower part of the filter element 31. Before the filter element 31 is taken out, the scraping plate 81 is rotated in the other direction, and the filter element 31 can be completely taken out from the filter pumping frame 3.

[0049] Refer to Figure 2 : A handle 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the filter element 31.

[0050] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the handle is right-angled, and it is convenient to take the filter element 31 through the handle.

[0051] The control mode of the present utility model is automatically controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The provision of power also belongs to the common knowledge in this field. And the present utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection of the present utility model will not be explained in detail.

[0052] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present utility model, rather than limiting the present utility model. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed by the present utility model should still be covered by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sewage test sample treatment device, comprising a rotary drum (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism is rotatably connected to the lower part of the rotary drum (1), the driving mechanism is assembled and connected to a workbench (2), a filtering and pumping frame (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotary drum (1), a filtering element (31) and a pipe fitting groove are arranged in the filtering and pumping frame (3), a filter water groove is arranged at the rear side of the filtering and pumping frame (3), a limiting member (5) that is rotatably connected to the upper and lower parts of the rotary drum (1) is fixedly connected to the workbench (2), and the upper part of the filtering and pumping frame (3) is fixedly connected to the limiting member (5).

2. The sewage inspection sample treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving motor (41) and a rotating disc (42), the output shaft of the driving motor (41) is in transmission connection with the rotating disc (42), and the rotating disc (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary drum (1).

3. The sewage inspection sample treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (5) includes a support ring (51) and a limiting ring (52), the support ring (51) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the workbench (2), a connecting bar (53) is fixedly connected between the support ring (51) and the limiting ring (52), the bottom of the rotary drum (1) is slidably connected to the support ring (51), the limiting ring (52) is located above the rotary drum (1), and the connecting bar (53) is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotary drum (1).

4. A sewage inspection sample treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the filtering and pumping frame (3) is U-shaped, and the inner side surface is an arc-shaped surface that fits the inner wall of the rotary drum (1), and the upper end of the filtering and pumping frame (3) is fixedly connected to the limiting ring (52).

5. The sewage inspection sample treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: The filtering element (31) is slidably connected inside the filtering and pumping frame (3), and the opening of the filtering element (31) faces the side in the tangential direction of the rotation of the rotary drum (1).

6. The sewage inspection sample treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the workbench (2) is connected to a support plate (21) that is lower than the plane of the workbench (2), a collecting member (6) with an accommodating cavity is placed on the upper side of the support plate, and a siphon tube (7) is connected between the collecting member (6) and the pipe fitting groove of the filtering and pumping frame (3).

7. A sewage inspection sample treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting ring (52) is fixedly connected to a fixing bar (8), the fixing bar (8) is hinged to a scraping plate (81), and the scraping plate (81) is located directly above the upper opening of the filtering element (31).

8. The sewage inspection sample treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (9) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the filtering element (31).