Plasma spraying powder mixing device
Through the powder dispersion and quantitative control device combined with the vibration motor and the weighing device, the problem of uneven mixing of powder is solved, and high-quality production of plasma spray coatings is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422278916.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot effectively disperse the agglomerated powder, resulting in uneven mixing of powders and lack of quantitative weighing structure, which affects the quality of plasma spray coatings.
Vibration motor is used to drive the mesh plate to vibrate, and sharp protrusions are used to spread the agglomerate powder, and quantitative mixing is achieved through weighing machines and electric push rods, and agitating mechanism is combined to ensure powder uniformity and quantitativeness.
The uniform mixing and quantitative control of powders are achieved, ensuring the high quality of plasma spray coatings and improving the mixing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223127760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plasma spraying powder production equipment, and particularly relates to a mixing device for plasma spraying powder. Background Technique
[0002] Plasma spraying powder mixing refers to mixing different types and properties of powder materials together to obtain plasma spraying coatings with required performance and quality. Plasma spraying is a process in which the spraying material is heated and accelerated by a high-temperature and high-pressure gas flow generated by a plasma arc and sprayed onto the surface of a substrate to form a coating.
[0003] Plasma spraying powder mixing is one of the important links in the plasma spraying process. The mixing quality directly affects the performance and quality of the coating. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly control the mixing process to ensure that the powder is evenly mixed to obtain high-quality plasma spraying coatings.
[0004] In the process of mixing powders in the prior art, the agglomerated powders cannot be fully dispersed, resulting in affecting the uniformity of powder mixing, and there is a lack of a quantitative weighing structure for the mixed powders. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mixing device for plasma spraying powder, which can collide and disperse the agglomerated powders, thereby avoiding the influence of the agglomerated powders on the uniformity of the mixing of various powders, and realizing the quantitative mixing of the powders, so as to ensure the mixing quality and obtain high-quality plasma spraying coatings.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A mixing device for plasma spraying powder, including a mixing device body, a stirring mechanism is installed inside the mixing device body, a discharge pipe with an electromagnetic valve installed on the outer wall is communicated with the lower end surface of the mixing device body, a feeding channel is arranged on the right side of the mixing device body, a connecting cavity communicated with the mixing device body is communicated on the left side of the feeding channel, a weighing device is installed at the bottom end inside the feeding channel, a pushing plate is placed on the upper end surface of the weighing device, and an electric push rod with an output end fixedly connected to the pushing plate is installed on the right side of the feeding channel;
[0007] A separation cavity is communicated with the upper end surface of the feeding channel, a mesh plate is installed inside the separation cavity, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mesh plate, extension plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the mesh plate, vibration motors are installed on the upper end surfaces of the two extension plates, and elastic components are installed on both the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the mesh plate.
[0008] In order to open the connection part between the connection cavity and the blanking channel, as an optimization of the plasma spraying powder mixing device of the present utility model, a baffle is movably connected to the connection part between the connection cavity and the blanking channel through a rotating shaft, and a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the pushing plate.
[0009] In order to remind the staff that the fallen powder has reached the set weight value, as an optimization of the plasma spraying powder mixing device of the present utility model, an alarm is installed on the right side of the blanking channel.
[0010] In order to facilitate the feeding of the powder to be mixed into the separation cavity, as an optimization of the plasma spraying powder mixing device of the present utility model, a material guiding groove is installed on the lower end surface of the mesh plate, and a feed port connected with a sealing cover in a threaded manner is communicated with the upper end surface of the separation cavity.
[0011] In order to support the blanking channel, as an optimization of the plasma spraying powder mixing device of the present utility model, a support frame for supporting the blanking channel is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing device body.
[0012] In order to control the operation of the vibration motor, the weighing device, the electric push rod and the alarm, as an optimization of the plasma spraying powder mixing device of the present utility model, a controller is installed on the upper end surface of the separation cavity, and the vibration motor, the weighing device, the electric push rod and the alarm are all electrically connected to the controller.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] When the present utility model is in use, the vibration motor operates, and the output end of the vibration motor drives the mesh plate to vibrate, shaking the caked powder on the upper end surface of the mesh plate. At the same time, in cooperation with the protrusions, since the protrusions are relatively sharp, the caked powder can be collided and dispersed when the caked powder falls, thereby preventing the caked powder from affecting the uniformity of the mixing of various powders.
[0015] The dispersed powder falls into the blanking channel and lands on the weighing device for weighing until the set weight value is reached. Then, the pushing plate pushes the powder that has landed on the weighing device into the connection cavity, and smoothly enters the mixing device body through the inclined connection cavity, realizing the quantitative mixing of the powder, thereby ensuring the mixing quality to obtain high-quality plasma spraying coatings. Description of the Drawings
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0017] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the separation chamber of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Mixing device body; 101. Stirring mechanism; 102. Discharge pipe; 2. Separation chamber; 201. Mesh plate; 202. Protrusion; 203. Material guiding groove; 204. Elastic component; 205. Vibration motor; 3. Feeding channel; 301. Connecting cavity; 302. Weighing device; 303. Baffle; 304. Pushing plate; 305. Pusher; 306. Electric push rod; 307. Alarm; 308. Support frame; 4. Controller. Specific embodiments
[0021] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a mixing device for plasma spraying powder, comprising a mixing device body 1, a stirring mechanism 101 is installed inside the mixing device body 1, a discharge pipe 102 with a solenoid valve installed on the outer wall is communicated with the lower end surface of the mixing device body 1, a feeding channel 3 is arranged on the right side of the mixing device body 1, a connecting cavity 301 communicated with the mixing device body 1 is communicated with the left side of the feeding channel 3, a weighing device 302 is installed at the bottom end inside the feeding channel 3, a pushing plate 304 is placed on the upper end surface of the weighing device 302, and an electric push rod 306 with an output end fixedly connected to the pushing plate 304 is installed on the right side of the feeding channel 3;
[0023] The upper end surface of the blanking channel 3 is communicated with a separation cavity 2. A wire mesh plate 201 is installed inside the separation cavity 2. A protrusion 202 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the wire mesh plate 201. Extension plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the wire mesh plate 201. Vibration motors 205 are installed on the upper end surfaces of the two extension plates. Elastic components 204 are installed on both the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the wire mesh plate 201.
[0024] In this embodiment: The powder materials to be mixed are put on the wire mesh plate 201 inside the separation cavity 2. At the same time, the vibration motor 205 drives the wire mesh plate 201 to vibrate, so as to shake off the caked powder materials on the upper end surface of the wire mesh plate 201. And with the cooperation of the protrusion 202, when the caked powder materials fall, due to the protrusion 202 being relatively sharp, the caked powder materials can be collided and dispersed, thus avoiding the influence of the caked powder materials on the uniformity of the mixing of various powder materials.
[0025] And with the vibration of the wire mesh plate 201, the dispersed powder materials can fall into the blanking channel 3 and land on the weighing device 302. Then, through the weighing device 302, the powder materials falling can be weighed. Until the required amount is reached, then the electric push rod 306 can be used to push the push plate 304 to move leftward, pushing the powder materials that have fallen on the weighing device 302 into the connection cavity 301, and smoothly entering the mixing device body 1 through the inclination of the connection cavity 301, thus realizing the effect of quantitatively mixing the powder materials, ensuring the mixing quality, and obtaining high-quality plasma spraying coatings.
[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a baffle 303 is movably connected to the communicating part between the connection cavity 301 and the blanking channel 3 through a rotating shaft. A push plate 305 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the push plate 304.
[0027] In this embodiment: The baffle 303 can be used to block the powder materials falling into the blanking channel 3. By pushing the push plate 305 to move leftward with the electric push rod 306, the baffle 303 can be pushed, prompting to open the connection part between the connection cavity 301 and the blanking channel 3, so that the quantitative powder materials can smoothly fall into the mixing device body 1.
[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, an alarm 307 is installed on the right side of the blanking channel 3.
[0029] In this embodiment: When the powder materials falling on the weighing device 302 reach the set weight value, the alarm 307 can give an alarm to remind the staff.
[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a material guiding groove 203 is installed on the lower end surface of the wire mesh plate 201. The upper end surface of the separation cavity 2 is communicated with a feed inlet which is threadedly connected with a sealing cover.
[0031] In this embodiment: Through the material guiding groove 203, the scattered powder can smoothly fall into the blanking channel 3, and the powder to be mixed can be input into the separation cavity 2 through the feeding port.
[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a support frame 308 for supporting the blanking channel 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing device body 1.
[0033] In this embodiment: The support frame 308 is used to support the blanking channel 3.
[0034] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a controller 4 is installed on the upper end surface of the separation cavity 2, and the vibration motor 205, the weighing device 302, the electric push rod 306 and the alarm 307 are all electrically connected to the controller 4.
[0035] In this embodiment: Through the controller 4, the vibration motor 205, the weighing device 302, the electric push rod 306 and the alarm 307 can be controlled to work.
[0036] Working principle: First, the powder to be mixed is input onto the mesh plate 201 in the separation cavity 2 through the feeding port. At the same time, the vibration motor 205 works, and the output end of the vibration motor 205 drives the mesh plate 201 to vibrate. The elastic component 204 assists the mesh plate 201 to vibrate, and the caked powder on the upper end surface of the mesh plate 201 can be shaken loose. And in cooperation with the protrusions 202, since the protrusions 202 are relatively sharp, the caked powder can be collided and scattered when the caked powder falls. As the mesh plate 201 vibrates, the scattered powder can fall into the blanking channel 3 through the material guiding groove 203 and land on the weighing device 302. The weighing device 302 can weigh the falling powder. When the set weight value is reached, the alarm 307 emits an alarm to remind the staff to close the solenoid valve on the outer wall of the blanking channel 3. Then, the electric push rod 306 can be used to push the push plate 304 and the push board 305 to move leftward. The push board 305 pushes the baffle 303, causing the baffle 303 to rotate around the rotating shaft, and opening the connection part between the connection cavity 301 and the blanking channel 3. The push plate 304 pushes the powder that has fallen on the weighing device 302 into the connection cavity 301, and smoothly enters the mixing device body 1 through the inclination of the connection cavity 301. Finally, the powder in the mixing device body 1 is mixed and stirred by the stirring mechanism 101. After the mixing is completed, it is discharged through the discharge pipe 102.
[0037] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mixing device for plasma spraying powder materials, comprising a mixing device body (1), wherein a stirring mechanism (101) is installed inside the mixing device body (1), and a discharge pipe (102) with a solenoid valve installed on its outer wall is communicated with the lower end face of the mixing device body (1), and it is characterized in that: A blanking channel (3) is arranged on the right side of the mixing device body (1). A connection cavity (301) communicating with the mixing device body (1) is connected to the left side of the blanking channel (3). A weighing device (302) is installed at the bottom end inside the blanking channel (3). A pushing plate (304) is placed on the upper end face of the weighing device (302). An electric push rod (306) with an output end fixedly connected to the pushing plate (304) is installed on the right side of the blanking channel (3). A separation cavity (2) is communicated with the upper end face of the blanking channel (3). A net plate (201) is installed inside the separation cavity (2). A protrusion (202) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the net plate (201). Extension plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the net plate (201). Vibration motors (205) are installed on the upper end faces of the two extension plates. Elastic components (204) are installed on both the left and right sides of the lower end face of the net plate (201).
2. The mixing device for plasma spraying powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (303) is movably connected through a rotating shaft at the communicating part between the connection cavity (301) and the blanking channel (3). A pushing plate (305) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the pushing plate (304).
3. The mixing device for plasma spraying powder according to claim 1, wherein: An alarm (307) is installed on the right side of the blanking channel (3).
4. The mixing device for plasma spraying powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guiding groove (203) is installed on the lower end face of the net plate (201). A feed inlet with a sealing cover connected by threads is communicated with the upper end face of the separation cavity (2).
5. The mixing device for plasma spraying powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (308) for supporting the blanking channel (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing device body (1).
6. The mixing device for plasma spraying powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (4) is installed on the upper end face of the separation cavity (2). The vibration motors (205), the weighing device (302), the electric push rod (306), and the alarm (307) are all electrically connected to the controller (4).